https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1624223

There are two ways to request memory preallocation on cmd line:
-mem-prealloc and .prealloc attribute for a memory-backend-file.
However, as it turns out it's not safe to use both at the same
time. If -mem-prealloc is used then qemu will fully allocate the
memory (this is done by actually touching every page that has
been allocated). Then, if .prealloc=yes is specified,
mbind(flags = MPOL_MF_STRICT | MPOL_MF_MOVE) is called which:

a) has to (possibly) move the memory to a different NUMA node,
b) can have no effect when hugepages are in play (thus ignoring user
request to place memory on desired NUMA nodes).

Prefer -mem-prealloc as it is more backward compatible
compared to switching to "-numa node,memdev=  + -object
memory-backend-file".
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJohn Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>

So far we have two arguments that we are passing to
qemuBuildMemoryBackendProps() and that are taken from domain
private data: @qemuCaps and @autoNodeset. In the next commit I
will use one more item from there. Therefore, instead of having
it as yet another argument to the function, pass pointer to the
private data object.

There is one change in qemuDomainAttachMemory() where previously
@autoNodeset was NULL but now is priv->autoNodeset (which may be
set). This is safe to do as @autoNodeset is advisory only.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJohn Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>

The way that the code is currently written makes my eyes hurt.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

Depending on whether QEMU actually supports the option, we can put the
'rendernode' on the '-display egl-headless' cmdline.

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1628892Signed-off-by: NErik Skultety <eskultet@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

We're going to need a bit more logic for egl-headless down the road so
prepare a helper just like for the other display types.
Signed-off-by: NErik Skultety <eskultet@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

Support for armv6l qemu guests has been added.
Tested with arm1176 CPU on x86.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Schallenberg <infos@nafets.de>
Reviewed-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>

Add a new memoryBacking source type "memfd", supported by QEMU (when
the capability is available).

A memfd is a specialized anonymous memory kind. As such, an anonymous
source type could be automatically using a memfd. However, there are
some complications when migrating from different memory backends in
qemu (mainly due to the internal object naming at this point, but
there could be more). For now, it is simpler and safer to simply
introduce a new source type "memfd". Eventually, the "anonymous" type
could learn to use memfd transparently in a separate change.

The main benefits are that it doesn't need to create filesystem files,
and it also enforces sealing, providing a bit more safety.
Signed-off-by: NMarc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Add new functions to generate zPCI command string and append it to
QEMU command line. And the related tests are added.
Signed-off-by: NYi Min Zhao <zyimin@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NBoris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NStefan Zimmermann <stzi@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NBjoern Walk <bwalk@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>

QEMU 3.1 supports Hyper-V Enlightened VMCS feature which significantly
speeds up nested Hyper-V on KVM environments.
Reviewed-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NVitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>

Support Hyper-V Enlightened VMCS in domain config. QEMU support will
be implemented in the next patch, adding interim VIR_DOMAIN_HYPERV_EVMCS
cases to src/qemu/* for now.
Reviewed-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NVitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>

QEMU 3.1 supports Hyper-V-style PV IPIs making it cheaper for Windows
guests to send an IPI, especially when it targets many CPUs.
Reviewed-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NVitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>

Support Hyper-V PV IPI enlightenment in domain config. QEMU support will
be implemented in the next patch, adding interim VIR_DOMAIN_HYPERV_IPI
cases to src/qemu/* for now.
Reviewed-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NVitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>

When qemuProcessReconnectHelper was introduced (commit d38897a5)
reconnection failure used VIR_DOMAIN_SHUTOFF_FAILED; however, that
was changed in commit bda2f17d to either VIR_DOMAIN_SHUTOFF_CRASHED
or VIR_DOMAIN_SHUTOFF_UNKNOWN.

When QEMU_CAPS_NO_SHUTDOWN checking was removed in commit fe35b1ad
the conditional state was just left at VIR_DOMAIN_SHUTOFF_CRASHED.

So introduce qemuDomainIsUsingNoShutdown which will manage the
condition when the domain was started with -no-shutdown so that
when/if reconnection failure occurs we can restore the decision
point used to determine whether CRASHED or UNKNOWN is provided.
Signed-off-by: NJohn Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>
ACKed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Make it avaiable to other chardev types.
Signed-off-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

Remove repetition of the 'socket' device and its alias.
Signed-off-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1524230

The qemuBuildVhostuserCommandLine builds command line for
vhostuser type interfaces. It is duplicating some code of the
function it is called from (qemuBuildInterfaceCommandLine)
because of the way it's called. If we merge it into the caller
not only we save a few lines but we also enable checks that we
would have to duplicate otherwise (e.g. QoS availability).
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NErik Skultety <eskultet@redhat.com>

When we have variables A, B, C then there are two ways to free
them. Either in the order they are declared or the reversed one.
Any other ordering is confusing. In this commit I'm reordering
calls to VIR_FREE in the reversed order.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NErik Skultety <eskultet@redhat.com>

Adjusting domain format documentation, adding device address
support and adding command line generation for vfio-ap.
Since only one mediated hostdev with model vfio-ap is supported a check
disallows to define domains with more than one such hostdev device.
Signed-off-by: NBoris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NBjoern Walk <bwalk@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NChris Venteicher <cventeic@redhat.com>

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1632833

When doing a SCSI passthrough we don't put format= onto the
command line. This causes qemu to probe the format automatically
which ends up in a warning in the domain log and possible qemu
disabling writes to the first block (according to the warning
message).

Based-on-work-of: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

-net name= will be deprecated in QEMU 3.1:
commit 101625a4d4ac7e96227a156bc5f6d21a9cc383cd
    net: Deprecate the "name" parameter of -net
git describe: v3.0.0-791-g101625a4d4

Use the id option instead, supported since QEMU 1.2:
commit 6687b79d636cd60ed9adb1177d0d946b58fa7717
    convert net_client_init() to OptsVisitor
git describe: v1.0-3564-g6687b79d63 contains: v1.2.0-rc0~142^2~8

Thankfully, libvirt only uses -net for non-PCI, non-virtio NICs
on ARM.
Signed-off-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NLaine Stump <laine@laine.org>
Reviewed-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

My commit d6b8838d fixed the uid:gid for the pre-created UNIX sockets
but did not account for the different umask of libvirtd and QEMU.
Since commit 0e1a1a8c we set umask to '0002' for the QEMU process.
Manually tune-up the permissions to match what we would have gotten
if QEMU had created the socket.

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1633389Signed-off-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>

It was already available in 1.5.0, so we can assume it's
present and avoid checking for it at runtime.

This commit is best viewed with 'git show -w'.
Signed-off-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>

The capability was introduced in QEMU 1.5.0, which is our
minimum supported QEMU version these days.
Signed-off-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

The capability was introduced in QEMU 1.3.1 and we require
QEMU 1.5.0 these days.
Signed-off-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

Introduced by QEMU commit 28b77657 in v1.0-rc4~21^2~8.
Signed-off-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>

Introduced by QEMU commit c29029d which was included in 1.5.0
Signed-off-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>

Added by QEMU commit 65bb3a5 contained in v1.1.
Signed-off-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>

Added by QEMU commit 65bb3a5 contained in v1.1.
Signed-off-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>

At the time of the addition of 'pci-assign' in QEMU commit
v1.3.0-rc0~572^2 the bootindex argument was already supported.
Signed-off-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>

At the time of the addition of 'pci-assign' in QEMU commit
v1.3.0-rc0~572^2 the configfd argument was already supported.
Signed-off-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>

A virtio device such as

  <controller type='scsi' model='virtio-scsi'/>

will be translated to one of four different QEMU devices
based on the address type. This behavior is the same for
all virtio devices, but unfortunately we have separate
ad-hoc code dealing with each and every one of them: not
only this is pointless duplication, but it turns out
that most of that code is not robust against new address
types being introduced and some of it is outright buggy.

Introduce a new function, qemuBuildVirtioDevStr(), which
deals with the issue in a generic fashion, and rewrite
all existing code to use it.

This fixes a bunch of issues such as virtio-serial-pci
being used with virtio-mmio addresses and virtio-gpu
not being usable at all with virtio-mmio addresses.

It also introduces a couple of minor regressions,
namely no longer erroring out when attempting to
use virtio-balloon and virtio-input devices with
virtio-s390 addresses; that said, virtio-s390 has
been superseded by virtio-ccw such a long time ago
that recent QEMU releases have dropped support for
the former entirely, so re-implementing such
device-specific validation is not worth it.
Signed-off-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

The appropriate time to ensure the required capabilities are
present is validate rather than command line generation: add
a new qemuDomainDeviceDefValidateInput() function and move
all existing checks there.
Signed-off-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

So far we've only formatted it for virtio-blk-pci and
virtio-blk-ccw, but other virtio-blk devices also support
the corresponding option; moreover, we've always formatted
it for all virtio-scsi devices.
Signed-off-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

There are several functions where we pointlessly duplicate
parts of the format string and pass the same arguments:
refactor them so that the common parts are formatted separately
from the variable parts.
Signed-off-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1622455

If a domain is configured to use <source type='file'/> under
<memoryBacking/> we have to honour that setting and produce
-mem-path on the command line. We are not doing so if domain has
no guest NUMA nodes nor hugepages.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJohn Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>

The struct is called virPCIDeviceAddress and the
functions operating on it should be named accordingly.
Signed-off-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMartin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>

None of the existing models is suitable for use with
RISC-V virt guests, and we don't want information about
the serial console to be missing from the XML.

The name is based on comments in qemu/hw/riscv/virt.c:

  RISC-V machine with 16550a UART and VirtIO MMIO

and in qemu/hw/char/serial.c:

  QEMU 16550A UART emulation

along with the output of dmesg in the guest:

  Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 4 ports, IRQ sharing disabled
  10000000.uart: ttyS0 at MMIO 0x10000000 (irq = 13,
    base_baud= 230400) is a 16550A
Signed-off-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

The architecture is new enough that we don't need to
concern ourselves with backwards compatibility in any
capacity.
Signed-off-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>