libxl supports setting the domain real time clock to local time or
UTC via the localtime field of libxl_domain_build_info. Adjustment
of the clock is also supported via the rtc_timeoffset field. The
libvirt libxl driver has never supported these settings, instead
relying on libxl's default of a UTC real time clock with adjustment
set to 0.

There is at least one user that would like the ability to change
the defaults

https://www.redhat.com/archives/libvirt-users/2018-February/msg00059.html

Add support for specifying a local time clock and for specifying an
adjustment for both local time and UTC clocks. Add a test case to
verify the XML to libxl_domain_config conversion.

Local time clock and clock adjustment is already supported by the
XML <-> xl.cfg converter. What is missing is an explicit test for
the conversion. There are plenty of existing tests that all use UTC
with 0 adjustment. Hijack test-fullvirt-tsc-timer to test a local
time clock with 1 hour adjustment.
Signed-off-by: NJim Fehlig <jfehlig@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

The controller model is slightly unusual in that the default value is
-1, not 0. As a result the default value is not covered by any of the
existing enum cases. This in turn means that any switch() statements
that think they have covered all cases, will in fact not match the
default value at all. In the qemuDomainDeviceCalculatePCIConnectFlags()
method this has caused a serious mistake where we fallthrough from the
SCSI controller case, to the VirtioSerial controller case, and from
the USB controller case to the IDE controller case.

By adding explicit enum constant starting at -1, we can ensure switches
remember to handle the default case.
Reviewed-by: NJohn Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

vif-* scripts support it for a long time, and expect addresses to be
separated by spaces. Add appropriate support to libxl driver.
Reviewed-by: NJim Fehlig <jfehlig@suse.com>

This patch generates a NUMA distance-aware libxl description from the
information extracted from a NUMA distance-aware libvirt XML file.

By default, if no NUMA node distance information is supplied in the
libvirt XML file, this patch uses the distances 10 for local and 20
for remote nodes/sockets.
Signed-off-by: NWim ten Have <wim.ten.have@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NJim Fehlig <jfehlig@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NJim Fehlig <jfehlig@suse.com>

Similarly to how we store gluster names, split the name into a pool and
image portions when paring the XML and store them separately.

There is no need to have two different enums where one has the same
values as the other one with some additions.

Currently for on_poweroff and on_reboot we allow only subset of actions
that are allowed for on_crash.  This was covered in parse time using
two different enums.  Now to make sure that we don't allow setting
actions that are not supported we need to check it while validating
domain config.
Reviewed-by: NJohn Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>

Reviewed-by: NJohn Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>

Add a new virStorageNetProtocol for Veritas HyperScale (VxHS) disks
Signed-off-by: NAshish Mittal <Ashish.Mittal@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohn Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>

Currently, @port is type of string. Well, that's overkill and
waste of memory. Port is always an integer. Use it as such.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

The HOST_NAME_MAX, INET_ADDRSTRLEN and VIR_LOOPBACK_IPV4_ADDR
constants are only used by a handful of files, so are better
kept in virsocketaddr.h or the source file that uses them.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Use ATTRIBUTE_FALLTHROUGH, introduced by commit
5d84f596, instead of comments to
indicate that the fall through is an intentional behavior.
Signed-off-by: NMarc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NBoris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NBjoern Walk <bwalk@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

virDomainXMLOption gains driver specific callbacks for parsing and
formatting save cookies.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NPavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>

While checking for ABI stability, drivers might pose additional
checks that are not valid for general case. For instance, qemu
driver might check some memory backing attributes because of how
qemu works. But those attributes may work well in other drivers.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Attempting to start a domain with USB hostdevs but no USB controllers
fails with the rather cryptic error

libxl: error: libxl_qmp.c:287:qmp_handle_error_response: received an
error message from QMP server: Bus 'xenusb-0.0' not found

This can be fixed by creating default USB controllers. When no USB
controllers are defined, create the number of 8 port controllers
necessary to accommodate the number of defined USB devices.

Note that USB controllers are already created as needed in the
domainAttachDevice code path. E.g. a USB controller will be created,
if necessary, when attaching a USB device with
'virsh attach-device dom usbdev.xml'.

If a VNC listen address is not specified in domXML, libxl
will default to 127.0.0.1, but this is never reflected in the domXML.
In the case of spice, a missing listen address resulted in listening
on all interfaces, i.e. '0.0.0.0'. If not specified, set the listen
address in virDomainGraphicsDef struct to the libxl default when
creating the frame buffer device. Additionally, set default spice
listen address to 127.0.0.1.

Xen feature nestedhvm is the option on Xen 4.4+ which enables
nested virtualization when mode host-passthrough is applied.

nested HVM is enabled by adding below on the target domain;
<cpu mode='host-passthrough'/>

Virtualization on target domain can be disabled by specifying
such under feature policy rule on target name;

[On Intel (VT-x) architecture]
<feature policy='disable' name='vmx'/>

or:

[On AMD (AMD-V) architecture]
<feature policy='disable' name='svm'/>
Signed-off-by: NJoao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NWim ten Have <wim.ten.have@oracle.com>

Commit 4ab0c959 fixed a memory leak in libxlDriverGetDom0MaxmemConf
but introduced a potential double free of mem_tokens

*** Error in `/usr/sbin/libvirtd': double free or corruption (out):
    0x00007fffc808cfd0 ***

Avoid double free by setting mem_tokens to NULL after calling
virStringListFree.

If either the "if (STRPREFIX(mem_tokens[j], "max:"))" is never entered
or the "if (virStrToLong_ull(mem_tokens[j] + 4, &p, 10, maxmem) < 0)" break
is hit, control goes back to the outer loop processing 'cmd_tokens' and
it's possible that the 'mem_tokens' would be overwritten.

Found by Coverity

When the libxl driver is initialized, it creates a virDomainDef
object for dom0 and adds it to the list of domains. Total memory
for dom0 was being set from the max_memkb field of libxl_dominfo
struct retrieved from libxl, but this field can be set to
LIBXL_MEMKB_DEFAULT (~0ULL) if dom0 maximum memory has not been
explicitly set by the user.

This patch adds some simple parsing of the Xen commandline,
looking for a dom0_mem parameter that also specifies a 'max' value.
If not specified, dom0 maximum memory is effectively all physical
host memory.
Signed-off-by: NJim Fehlig <jfehlig@suse.com>

When a user does not explicitly set a <driver> in the disk config,
libvirt defers selection of a default to libxl. This approach works
fine when starting a domain with such configuration or attaching a
disk to a running domain. But when detaching such a disk, libxl
will fail with "unrecognized disk backend type: 0". libxl makes no
attempt to recalculate a default backend (driver) on detach and
simply fails when uninitialized.

This patch updates the libvirt disk config with the backend selected
by libxl when starting a domain or attaching a disk to a running
domain. Another benefit of this approach is that the live XML is
also updated with the backend driver selected by libxl.

When starting a domian, a libxl_domain_config object is created from
virDomainDef. Any virDomainDiskDef devices with a format of
VIR_STORAGE_FILE_NONE are mapped to LIBXL_DISK_FORMAT_RAW in the
corresponding libxl_disk_device, but the virDomainDiskDef format is
never updated to reflect the change.

A better place to set a default format for disk devices is the
device post-parse callback, ensuring the virDomainDiskDef object
reflects the default format.

The typical pattern when calling libxl functions that populate a
structure is

  libxl_foo foo;
  libxl_foo_init(&foo);
  libxl_get_foo(ctx, &foo);
  ...
  libxl_foo_dispose(&foo);

Fix several instances of libxl_physinfo missing the init and
dispose calls.
Signed-off-by: NJim Fehlig <jfehlig@suse.com>

libxlGetAutoballoonConf is supposed to honor user-specified
autoballoon setting in libxl.conf. As written, the user-specified
setting could be overwritten by the subsequent logic to check
dom0_mem parameter. If user-specified setting is present and
correct, accept it. Only fallback to checking Xen dom0_mem
command line parameter if user-specfied setting is not present.
Signed-off-by: NJim Fehlig <jfehlig@suse.com>

While at it, use members of libxl_tsc_mode enum instead of literal
int values.

The current logic around configuring timers in libxl based on
virDomainDef object is a bit brain dead. Unsupported timers are
silently ignored and tsc is only recognized if it is the first
timer specified.

Change the logic to reject unsupported timers and honor the tsc
timer regardless of its order when multiple timers are specified.

List indexes where mixed up in the code looping over the USB
input devices.

libxl doesn't provide a way to write one log for each domain. Thus
we need to demux the messages. If our logger doesn't know to which
domain to attribute a message, then it will write it to the default
log file.

Starting with Xen 4.9 (commit f9858025 and following), libxl will
write the domain ID in an easy to grab manner. The logger introduced
by this commit will use it to demux the libxl log messages.

Thanks to the default log file, this logger will also work with older
versions of Xen.

libvirt libxl picks its own default with respect to the default NIC
to use. libxlMakeNic is the one responsible for this and on boot it
picks LIBXL_NIC_TYPE_VIF_IOEMU for HVM domains such that it accomodates
both PV and emulated one. The good behaving guest at boot will then
select the pv and unplug the emulated device.

Now, on HVM when attaching an interface it will pick the same default
that is LIBXL_NIC_TYPE_VIF_IOEMU which as a result will fail the attach
(see xen commit 32e9d0f ("libxl: nic type defaults to vif in hotplug for
hvm guest"). Xen doesn't yet support the hotplug of emulated devices,
but we don't want to rule out that case either, which might get support
in the future. Hence we simply reverse the defaults when we are
attaching the interface which allows libvirt to prefer the PV nic first
without adding "model='netfront'" following the same pattern as above
commit. Also to avoid ruling out the emulated one we set to
LIBXL_NIC_TYPE_IOEMU when setting a model type that is not 'netfront'.
Signed-off-by: NJoao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJim Fehlig <jfehlig@suse.com>

If libxl has QED disk format support, then pass the feature
over to the user.

Change the virDomainChrDef to use a pointer to 'source' and allocate
that pointer during virDomainChrDefNew.

This has tremendous "fallout" in the rest of the code which mainly
has to change source.$field to source->$field.
Signed-off-by: NJohn Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>

And allow libxl to handle channel element which creates a Xen
console visible to the guest as a low-bandwitdh communication
channel. If type is PTY we also fetch the tty after boot using
libxl_channel_getinfo to fetch the tty path. On socket case,
we autogenerate a path if not specified in the XML. Path autogenerated
is slightly different from qemu driver: qemu stores also on
"channels/target" but it creates then a directory per domain with
each channel target name. libxl doesn't appear to have a clear
definition of private files associated with each domain, so for
simplicity we do it slightly different. On qemu each autogenerated
channel goes like:

channels/target/<domain-name>/<target name>

Whereas for libxl:

channels/target/<domain-name>-<target name>

Should note that if path is not specified it won't persist,
existing only on live XML, unless user had initially specified it.
Since support for libxl channels only came on Xen >= 4.5 we therefore
need to conditionally compile it with LIBXL_HAVE_DEVICE_CHANNEL.

After this patch and having a qemu guest agent:
 $ cat domain.xml | grep -a1 channel | head -n 5 | tail -n 4
 <channel type='unix'>
   <source mode='bind' path='/tmp/channel'/>
   <target type='xen' name='org.qemu.guest_agent.0'/>
 </channel>

 $ virsh create domain.xml
 $ echo '{"execute":"guest-network-get-interfaces"}' | socat
 stdio,ignoreeof  unix-connect:/tmp/channel

 {"execute":"guest-network-get-interfaces"}
 {"return": [{"name": "lo", "ip-addresses": [{"ip-address-type": "ipv4",
 "ip-address": "127.0.0.1", "prefix": 8}, {"ip-address-type": "ipv6",
 "ip-address": "::1", "prefix": 128}], "hardware-address":
 "00:00:00:00:00:00"}, {"name": "eth0", "ip-addresses":
 [{"ip-address-type": "ipv4", "ip-address": "10.100.0.6", "prefix": 24},
 {"ip-address-type": "ipv6", "ip-address": "fe80::216:3eff:fe40:88eb",
 "prefix": 64}], "hardware-address": "00:16:3e:40:88:eb"}, {"name":
 "sit0"}]}
Signed-off-by: NJoao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJim Fehlig <jfehlig@suse.com>

If passing an empty usbdevice_list to libxl, qemu will always get an
-usb parameter for HVM guests with only non-USB input devices. This
causes qemu to crash when passing pvusb device on HVM guests.

The solution is to allocate the list only when an item to put in it
is found.

Add support for multi serial devices, after this patch virsh can be used to
connect different serial devices of running domains. E.g.
vish # console <xxx> --devname serial<xxx>

Note:
This depends on a xen/libxl bug fix to have libxl_console_get_tty(...) correctly
returning the tty path (as opposed to always returning the first one).
[0] https://lists.xen.org/archives/html/xen-devel/2016-08/msg00438.htmlSigned-off-by: NBob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>

libxl only has API to address the host USB devices by bus/device.
Find the bus/device if the user only provided the vendor/product
of the USB device.
Signed-off-by: NJim Fehlig <jfehlig@suse.com>

Long, long ago before libxl_get_required_shadow_memory() was
made publicly available, its code was copied to the libxl driver
for calculating shadow memory requirements of HVM domains.

Long ago, libxl_get_required_shadow_memory() was exported in
libxl_utils.h and included in xen-devel packages everywhere.

Remove the copied code, which has become stale, and let libxl
provode a proper shadow memory value.

To support USB Controller in xen guest domains, just add
USB controller in domain config xml as following:
<controller type='usb' model='qusb2' ports='4'/>
Signed-off-by: NChunyan Liu <cyliu@suse.com>

Allow using 'ssh' protocol in backing chains and later for disks
themselves.

Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

All the same information was already there, just in slightly different
places in the virDomainNetDef.

Move the enum into a new src/util/virsecret.h, rename it to be
virSecretLookupType. Add a src/util/virsecret.h in order to perform
a couple of simple operations on the secret XML and virSecretLookupTypeDef
for clearing and copying.

This includes quite a bit of collateral damage, but the goal is to remove
the "virStorage*" and replace with the virSecretLookupType so that it's
easier to to add new lookups that aren't necessarily storage pool related.
Signed-off-by: NJohn Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>