The parallel, serial, console and channel devices are all just
character devices. A lot of code needs todo the same thing to
all these devices. This provides an convenient API for iterating
over all of them.

* src/conf/domain_conf.c, src/conf/domain_conf.c,
  src/libvirt_private.syms: Add virDomainChrDefForeach

We previously assumed that if the -device option existed in qemu, that
-nodefconfig would also exist. It turns out that isn't the case, as
demonstrated by qemu-kvm-0.12.3 in Fedora 13.

*/src/qemu/qemu_conf.[hc] - add a new QEMUD_CMD_FLAG, set it via the
                            help output, and check it before adding
                            -nodefconfig to the qemu commandline.

This is just the indentation, style  and cleanup patch.

Also don't abuse the disk driver name to specify the SCSI controller
model anymore:

  <driver name='buslogic'/>

Use the newly added model attribute of the controller element for this:

  <controller type='scsi' index='0' model='buslogic'/>

The disk driver name approach is deprecated now, but still works for
backward compatibility reasons.

Update the documentation and tests accordingly.

Fix usage of the words controller and id in the VMX handling code. Use
controller, bus and unit properly.

This is a step towards controller support for the ESX driver.

The domain XML parsing code autogenerates disk address and
controller elements when they are not explicitly specified.
The code assumes a narrow SCSI bus (7 units per bus). ESX
uses a wide SCSI bus (16 units per bus).

This is a step towards controller support for the ESX driver.

Move libnl to libvirt_util.la, because macvtap.c requires it.

Add GnuTLS to libvirt_driver.la, because libvirt.c calls gcrypt functions.
When built without loadable driver modules, then the remote driver pulls
in GnuTLS.

Move libgnu.la from libvirt_parthelper_CFLAGS to libvirt_parthelper_LDADD.

Through conversation with Kumar L Srikanth-B22348, I found
that the function of getting memory usage (e.g., virsh dominfo)
doesn't work for lxc with ns subsystem of cgroup enabled.

This is because of features of ns and memory subsystems.
Ns creates child cgroup on every process fork and as a result
processes in a container are not assigned in a cgroup for
domain (e.g., libvirt/lxc/test1/). For example, libvirt_lxc
and init (or somewhat specified in XML) are assigned into
libvirt/lxc/test1/8839/ and libvirt/lxc/test1/8839/8849/,
respectively. On the other hand, memory subsystem accounts
memory usage within a group of processes by default, i.e.,
it does not take any child (and descendant) groups into
account. With the two features, virsh dominfo which just
checks memory usage of a cgroup for domain always returns
zero because the cgroup has no process.

Setting memory.use_hierarchy of a group allows to account
(and limit) memory usage of every descendant groups of the group.
By setting it of a cgroup for domain, we can get proper memory
usage of lxc with ns subsystem enabled. (To be exact, the
setting is required only when memory and ns subsystems are
enabled at the same time, e.g., mount -t cgroup none /cgroup.)

As same as normal directories, a cgroup cannot be removed if it
contains sub groups. This patch changes virCgroupRemove to remove
all descendant groups (subdirectories) of a target group before
removing the target group.

The handling is required when we run lxc with ns subsystem of cgroup.
Ns subsystem automatically creates child cgroups on every process
forks, but unfortunately the groups are not removed on process exits,
so we have to remove them by ourselves.

With this patch, such child (and descendant) groups are surely removed
at lxc shutdown, i.e., lxcVmCleanup which calls virCgroupRemove.

add iptables rules to allow TFTP from the virtual network if <tftp>
element is defined in the network definition.

Fedora bz#580215

* src/network/bridge_driver.c: open UDP port 69 for TFTP traffic if
  tftproot is defined

We already use the '-nodefaults' command line arg with QEMU to stop
it adding any default devices to guests. Unfortunately, QEMU will
load global config files from /etc/qemu that may also add default
devices. These aren't blocked by '-nodefaults', so we need to also
add the '-nodefconfig' arg to prevent that.

Unfortunately these global config files are also used to define
custom CPU models. So in blocking global hardware device addition
we also block definitions of new CPU models. Libvirt doesn't know
about these custom CPU models though, so it would never make use
of them anyway. Thus blocking them via -nodefconfig isn't a show
stopping problem. We would need to expand libvirt's own CPU model
XML database to support these instead.

* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c: Add '-nodefconfig' if available
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/: Add '-nodefconfig' to all data files which
  have '-nodefaults' present

The current code pattern requires that callers of qemuMonitorClose
check for the return value == 0, and if so, set priv->mon = NULL
and release the reference held on the associated virDomainObjPtr

The change d84bb6d6 violated that
requirement, meaning that priv->mon never gets set to NULL, and
a reference count is leaked on virDomainObjPtr.

This design was a bad one, so remove the need to check the return
valueof qemuMonitorClose(). Instead allow registration of a
callback that's invoked just when the last reference on qemuMonitorPtr
is released.

Finally there was a potential reference leak in qemuConnectMonitor
in the failure path.

* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h: Add a destroy
  callback invoked from qemuMonitorFree
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Use the destroy callback to release the
  reference on virDomainObjPtr when the monitor is freed. Fix other
  potential reference count leak in connecting to monitor

Before issuing monitor commands it is neccessary to check whether
the guest is still running. Most places use virDomainIsActive()
correctly, but a few relied on 'priv->mon != NULL'. In theory
these should be equivalent, but the release of the last reference
count on priv->mon can be delayed a small amount of time until
the event handler is finally deregistered. A further ref counting
bug also means that priv->mon might be never released. In such a
case, code could mistakenly issue a monitor command and wait for
a response that will never arrive, effectively leaving the QEMU
driver waiting on virCondWait() forever..

To protect against these possibilities, make sure all code uses
virDomainIsActive(), not 'priv->mon != NULL'

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Replace 'priv->mon != NULL' with
  calls to 'priv->mon != NULL'()

If there is no driver for a URI we report

  "no hypervisor driver available"

This is bad because not all virt drivers are hypervisors (ie container
based virt).

If there is no driver support for an API we report

  "this function is not supported by the hypervisor"

This is bad for the same reason, and additionally because it is
also used for the network, interface & storage drivers.

* src/util/virterror.c: Improve error messages

Following Daniel Berrange's multiple helpful suggestions for improving
this patch and introducing another driver interface, I now wrote the
below patch where the nwfilter driver registers the functions to
instantiate and teardown the nwfilters with a function in
conf/domain_nwfilter.c called virDomainConfNWFilterRegister. Previous
helper functions that were called from qemu_driver.c and qemu_conf.c
were move into conf/domain_nwfilter.h with slight renaming done for
consistency. Those functions now call the function expored by
domain_nwfilter.c, which in turn call the functions of the new driver
interface, if available.

- Fix documentation for virGetStorageVol: it has 'key' argument instead
  of 'uuid'.
- Remove TODO comment from virReleaseStorageVol: we use volume key as an
  identifier instead of UUID.
- Print human-readable UUID string in debug message in virReleaseSecret.

As anywhere else, uuid is defined as a fixed size array inside
_virSecret structure; we shouldn't try to free it.

The first thing we do in all these functions is to check uuid != NULL
and fail if it isn't.

Per-connection hashes for domains, networks, storage pools and network
filter pools were indexed by names which was not the best choice. UUIDs
are better identifiers, so lets use them.

If VM startup fails early enough (can't find a referenced USB device),
libvirtd will crash trying to clear the VNC port bit, since port = 0,
which overflows us out of the bitmap bounds.

Fix this by being more defensive in the bitmap operations, and only
clearing a previously set VNC port.
Signed-off-by: NCole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>

Followup to https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=599091,
commit 20206a4b, to reduce disk waste in padding.

* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h (QEMU_MONITOR_MIGRATE_TO_FILE_BS): Drop
back to 4k.
(QEMU_MONITOR_MIGRATE_TO_FILE_TRANSFER_SIZE): New macro.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemudDomainSaveFlag): Update comment.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c (qemuMonitorTextMigrateToFile): Use
two invocations of dd to output non-aligned large blocks.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c (qemuMonitorJSONMigrateToFile):
Likewise.

This patch adds an optional XML attribute to a nwfilter rule to give the user control over whether the rule is supposed to be using the iptables state match or not. A rule may now look like shown in the XML below with the statematch attribute either having value '0' or 'false' (case-insensitive).

[...]
<rule action='accept' direction='in' statematch='false'>
<tcp srcmacaddr='1:2:3:4:5:6'
           srcipaddr='10.1.2.3' srcipmask='32'
           dscp='33'
           srcportstart='20' srcportend='21'
           dstportstart='100' dstportend='1111'/>
</rule>
[...]

I am also extending the nwfilter schema and add this attribute to a test case.

Use virBuffer* API to conditionally keep the portion of the command
line specific to HMC, so that IVM can work.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

The following patch enables the iptables match target to be used by
default for incoming traffic. So far it has only be used for outgoing
traffic.

This patch works around a recent extension of the netlink driver I had made use of when building the netlink messages. Unfortunately older kernels don't accept IFLA_IFNAME + name of interface as a replacement for the interface's index, so this patch now gets the interface index ifindex if it's not provided (ifindex <= 0).

* src/phyp/phyp_driver.c (phypNumDomainsGeneric): Avoid glob
collision by quoting sed argument.
(phypDomainSetCPU): Avoid non-portable \+ in sed.
(phypGetVIOSPartitionID, phypDiskType, phypListDomainsGeneric)
(phypListDefinedDomains): Micro-optimize anchored substitutions.

Match earlier change for qemu pause support with virDomainCreateXML.

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemudDomainObjStart): Add parameter; all
callers changed.
(qemudDomainStartWithFlags): Implement flag support.

* src/esx/esx_driver.c (esxDomainCreate): Move guts...
(esxDomainCreateWithFlags): ...to new function.
(esxDriver): Trivially support the new API.
* src/lxc/lxc_driver.c (lxcDomainStart, lxcDomainStartWithFlags)
(lxcDriver): Likewise.
* src/opennebula/one_driver.c (oneDomainStart)
(oneDomainStartWithFlags, oneDriver): Likewise.
* src/openvz/openvz_driver.c (openvzDomainCreate)
(openvzDomainCreateWithFlags, openvzDriver): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemudDomainStart)
(qemudDomainStartWithFlags, qemuDriver): Likewise.
* src/test/test_driver.c (testDomainCreate)
(testDomainCreateWithFlags, testDriver): Likewise.
* src/uml/uml_driver.c (umlDomainStart, umlDomainStartWithFlags)
(umlDriver): Likewise.
* src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c (vboxDomainCreate)
(vboxDomainCreateWithFlags, Driver): Likewise.
* src/xen/xen_driver.c (xenUnifiedDomainCreate)
(xenUnifiedDomainCreateWithFlags, xenUnifiedDriver): Likewise.
* src/xenapi/xenapi_driver.c (xenapiDomainCreate)
(xenapiDomainCreateWithFlags, xenapiDriver): Likewise.

Define the wire format for the new virDomainCreateWithFlags
API, and implement client and server side of marshaling code.

* daemon/remote.c (remoteDispatchDomainCreateWithFlags): Add
server side dispatch for virDomainCreateWithFlags.
* src/remote/remote_driver.c (remoteDomainCreateWithFlags)
(remote_driver): Client side serialization.
* src/remote/remote_protocol.x
(remote_domain_create_with_flags_args)
(remote_domain_create_with_flags_ret)
(REMOTE_PROC_DOMAIN_CREATE_WITH_FLAGS): Define wire format.
* daemon/remote_dispatch_args.h: Regenerate.
* daemon/remote_dispatch_prototypes.h: Likewise.
* daemon/remote_dispatch_table.h: Likewise.
* src/remote/remote_protocol.c: Likewise.
* src/remote/remote_protocol.h: Likewise.
* src/remote_protocol-structs: Likewise.

Persistent domain creation needs the same features as transient
domains, but virDomainCreate lacks the flags argument present in
virDomainCreateXML.  virDomainCreateFlags is already claimed as
a public enum, so we have to break convention and expose
virDomainCreateWithFlags.

* include/libvirt/libvirt.h.in (virDomainCreateWithFlags): Add.
* src/driver.h (virDrvDomainCreateWithFlags): Internal API.
* src/libvirt.c (virDomainCreateWithFlags): Glue public API to
driver API.
* src/libvirt_public.syms (LIBVIRT_0.8.2): Expose public API.
* src/esx/esx_driver.c (esxDriver): Add stub for driver.
* src/lxc/lxc_driver.c (lxcDriver): Likewise.
* src/opennebula/one_driver.c (oneDriver): Likewise.
* src/openvz/openvz_driver.c (openvzDriver): Likewise.
* src/phyp/phyp_driver.c (phypDriver): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDriver): Likewise.
* src/remote/remote_driver.c (remote_driver): Likewise.
* src/test/test_driver.c (testDriver): Likewise.
* src/uml/uml_driver.c (umlDriver): Likewise.
* src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c (Driver): Likewise.
* src/xen/xen_driver.c (xenUnifiedDriver): Likewise.
* src/xenapi/xenapi_driver.c (xenapiDriver): Likewise.

Daniel's patch works with gcc and CFLAGS containing -O (the
autoconf default), but fails with non-gcc or with other
CFLAGS (such as -g), since c-ctype.h declares c_isdigit as
a macro only for certain compilation settings.

* src/Makefile.am (libvirt_parthelper_LDFLAGS): Add gnulib
library, for when c_isdigit is not a macro.
* src/storage/parthelper.c (main): Avoid out-of-bounds
dereference, noticed by Jim Meyering.

Disks with a trailing digit in their path (eg /dev/loop0 or
/dev/dm0) have an extra 'p' appended before the partition
number (eg, to form /dev/loop0p1 not /dev/loop01). Fix the
partition lookup to append this extra 'p' when required

* src/storage/parthelper.c: Add a 'p' before partition
  number if required

Otherwise, a malicious packet could cause a DoS via spurious
out-of-memory failure.

* src/uml/uml_driver.c (umlMonitorCommand): Validate that incoming
data is reliable before using it to allocate/dereference memory.
Don't report bogus errno on short read.
Reported by Jim Meyering.

Report that libvirt was built without that driver instead of
trying to connect to a libvirtd, when we know that this is
going to fail.

Otherwise this will segfault if DISPLAY is not defined.

Otherwise this will segfault if PATH is not defined.

Reported by Emre Erenoglu