Given a virPCIDevice, this function returns the path for the device
that controls the vfio group the device belongs to,
e.g. "/dev/vfio/15".

This can be set when the virPCIDevice is created and placed on a list,
then used later when traversing the list to determine which stub
driver to bind/unbind for managed devices.

The existing Detach and Attach functions' signatures haven't been
changed (they still accept a stub driver name in the arg list), but if
the arg list has NULL for stub driver and one is available in the
device's object, that will be used. (we may later deprecate and remove
the arg from those functions).

POSIX says that both basename() and dirname() may return static
storage (aka they need not be thread-safe); and that they may but
not must modify their input argument.  Furthermore, <libgen.h>
is not available on all platforms.  For these reasons, you should
never use these functions in a multi-threaded library.

Gnulib instead recommends a way to avoid the portability nightmare:
gnulib's "dirname.h" provides useful thread-safe counterparts.  The
obvious dir_name() and base_name() are GPL (because they malloc(),
but call exit() on failure) so we can't use them; but the LGPL
variants mdir_name() (malloc's or returns NULL) and last_component
(always points into the incoming string without modifying it,
differing from basename semantics only on corner cases like the
empty string that we shouldn't be hitting in the first place) are
already in use in libvirt.  This finishes the swap over to the safe
functions.

* cfg.mk (sc_prohibit_libgen): New rule.
* src/util/vircgroup.c: Fix offenders.
* src/parallels/parallels_storage.c (parallelsPoolAddByDomain):
Likewise.
* src/parallels/parallels_network.c (parallelsGetBridgedNetInfo):
Likewise.
* src/node_device/node_device_udev.c (udevProcessSCSIHost)
(udevProcessSCSIDevice): Likewise.
* src/storage/storage_backend_disk.c
(virStorageBackendDiskDeleteVol): Likewise.
* src/util/virpci.c (virPCIGetDeviceAddressFromSysfsLink):
Likewise.
* src/util/virstoragefile.h (_virStorageFileMetadata): Avoid false
positive.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

Instead of a silent warning, it's better to error out if the
numa nodeset is out of range. Just like for numa node larger
than NUMA_NUM_NODES.

Refactoring done in 19c6ad9a didn't
correctly take into account the order cgroup limit modification needs to
be done in. This resulted into errors when decreasing the limits.

The operations need to take place in this order:

decrease hard limit
change swap hard limit

or

change swap hard limit
increase hard limit

This patch also fixes the check if the hard_limit is less than
swap_hard_limit to print better error messages. For this purpose I
introduced a helper function virCompareLimitUlong to compare limit
values where value of 0 is equal to unlimited. Additionally the check is
now applied also when the user does not provide all of the tunables
through the API and in that case the currently set values are used.

This patch resolves:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=950478

Create the utility function virSocketAddrGetIpPrefix() to
determine the prefix for this network.  The code in this
function was adapted from virNetworkIpDefPrefix().

Update virNetworkIpDefPrefix() in src/conf/network_conf.c
to use the new utility function.
Signed-off-by: NGene Czarcinski <gene@czarc.net>

http://www.uhv.edu/ac/newsletters/writing/grammartip2009.07.01.htm
(and several other sites) give hints that 'onto' is best used if
you can also add 'up' just before it and still make sense. In many
cases in the code base, we really want the two-word form, or even
a simplification to just 'on' or 'to'.

* docs/hacking.html.in: Use correct 'on to'.
* python/libvirt-override.c: Likewise.
* src/lxc/lxc_controller.c: Likewise.
* src/util/virpci.c: Likewise.
* daemon/THREADS.txt: Use simpler 'on'.
* docs/formatdomain.html.in: Better usage.
* docs/internals/rpc.html.in: Likewise.
* src/conf/domain_event.c: Likewise.
* src/rpc/virnetclient.c: Likewise.
* tests/qemumonitortestutils.c: Likewise.
* HACKING: Regenerate.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

When running unprivileged, virSetUIDGIDWithCaps will fail because it
tries to add the requested capabilities to the permitted and effective
sets.

Detect this case, and invoke the child with cleared permitted and
effective sets.  If it is a setuid program, it will get them.

Some care is needed also because you cannot drop capabilities from the
bounding set without CAP_SETPCAP.  Because of that, ignore errors from
setting the bounding set.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The need_prctl variable is not really needed.  If it is false,
capng_apply will be called twice with the same set, causing
a little extra work but no problem.  This keeps the code a bit
simpler.

It is also clearer to invoke capng_apply(CAPNG_SELECT_BOUNDS)
separately, to make sure it is done while we have CAP_SETPCAP.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The recent qemu requires "0x" prefix for the disk wwn, this patch
changes virValidateWWN to allow the prefix, and prepend "0x" if
it's not specified. E.g.

qemu-kvm: -device scsi-hd,bus=scsi0.0,channel=0,scsi-id=0,lun=0,\
drive=drive-scsi0-0-0-0,id=scsi0-0-0-0,wwn=6000c60016ea71ad:
Property 'scsi-hd.wwn' doesn't take value '6000c60016ea71ad'

Though it's a qemu regression, but it's nice to allow the prefix,
and doesn't hurt for us to always output "0x".

Which is already included by "internal.h", later patch will add
syntax-check to avoid it.

Detected by a simple Shell script:

for i in $(git ls-files -- '*.[ch]'); do
    awk 'BEGIN {
        fail=0
    }
    /# *include.*\.h/{
        match($0, /["<][^">]*[">]/)
        arr[substr($0, RSTART+1, RLENGTH-2)]++
    }
    END {
        for (key in arr) {
            if (arr[key] > 1) {
                fail=1
                printf("%d %s\n", arr[key], key)
            }
        }
        if (fail == 1)
            exit 1
    }' $i

    if test $? != 0; then
        echo "Duplicate header(s) in $i"
    fi
done;

A later patch will add the syntax-check to avoid duplicate
headers.

Fix the error

util/vircgroup.c: In function 'virCgroupNewDomainPartition':
util/vircgroup.c:1299:11: error: declaration of 'dirname' shadows a global declaration [-Werror=shadow]
Signed-off-by: NStefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Using "./autogen.sh --system lv_cv_static_analysis=yes" for my daily
Coverity builds resulted in the following error when building:

In file included from util/vircgrouppriv.h:32:0,
                 from util/vircgroup.c:44:
util/vircgroup.h:59:5: error: nonnull argument with out-of-range operand number (argument 1, operand 5)
util/vircgroup.h:74:5: error: nonnull argument references non-pointer operand (argument 1, operand 4)
make[3]: *** [libvirt_util_la-vircgroup.lo] Error 1
make[3]: Leaving directory `/home/jferlan/libvirt.cov.curr/src'
make[2]: *** [all] Error 2
make[2]: Leaving directory `/home/jferlan/libvirt.cov.curr/src'
make[1]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/jferlan/libvirt.cov.curr'
make: *** [all] Error 2

Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Add a virCgroupIsolateMount method which looks at where the
current process is place in the cgroups (eg /system/demo.lxc.libvirt)
and then remounts the cgroups such that this sub-directory
becomes the root directory from the current process' POV.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

If a cgroup controller is co-mounted with another, eg

   /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu,cpuacct

Then it is a requirement that there exist symlinks at

   /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu
   /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuacct

pointing to the real mount point. Add support to virCgroupPtr
to detect and track these symlinks
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The virCgroupNewDriver method had a 'bool privileged' param.
If a false value was ever passed in, it would simply not
work, since non-root users don't have any privileges to create
new cgroups. Just delete this broken code entirely and make
the QEMU driver skip cgroup setup in non-privileged mode
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

A resource partition is an absolute cgroup path, ignoring the
current process placement. Expose a virCgroupNewPartition API
for constructing such cgroups
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Currently if virCgroupMakeGroup fails, we can get in a situation
where some controllers have been setup, but others not. Ensure
we call virCgroupRemove to remove what we've done upon failure
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Currently the virCgroupPtr struct contains 3 pieces of
information

 - path - path of the cgroup, relative to current process'
   cgroup placement
 - placement - current process' placement in each controller
 - mounts - mount point of each controller

When reading/writing cgroup settings, the path & placement
strings are combined to form the file path. This approach
only works if we assume all cgroups will be relative to
the current process' cgroup placement.

To allow support for managing cgroups at any place in the
heirarchy a change is needed. The 'placement' data should
reflect the absolute path to the cgroup, and the 'path'
value should no longer be used to form the paths to the
cgroup attribute files.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Rename all the virCgroupForXXX methods to use the form
virCgroupNewXXX since they are all constructors. Also
make sure the output parameter is the last one in the
list, and annotate all pointers as non-null. Fix up
all callers, and make sure they use true/false not 0/1
for the boolean parameters
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The definition of structs for cgroups are kept in vircgroup.c since
they are intended to be private from users of the API. To enable
effective testing, however, they need to be accessible. To address
the latter issue, without compronmising the former, this introduces
a new vircgrouppriv.h file to hold the struct definitions.

To prevent other files including this private header, it requires
that __VIR_CGROUP_ALLOW_INCLUDE_PRIV_H__ be defined before inclusion
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The virCgroupForDriver method recently gained an 'int controllers'
parameter, but the stub impl did not
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Introduce a method virFileDeleteTree for recursively deleting
an entire directory tree
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The second param of virNetlinkCommand should be
struct nlmsghdr, not unsigned char.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Win32 does not like undefined symbols, so define an
empty virThreadCancel impl.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Though they are the same thing, mixed use of them is uncomfortable.
"unsigned" is used a lot in old codes, this just tries to change the
ones in utils.

Implement helper function to create the TPM's sysfs cancel file.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NCorey Bryant <coreyb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: NCorey Bryant <coreyb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NStefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NCorey Bryant <coreyb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: NCorey Bryant <coreyb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Members of struct virPCIDevice are changed together.

Commit 9a3ff01d (which was ACKed at
the end of January, but for some reason didn't get pushed until during
the 1.0.4 freeze) fixed the logic in virPCIGetVirtualFunctions().
Unfortunately, a typo in the fix (replacing VIR_REALLOC_N with
VIR_ALLOC_N during code movement) caused not only a memory leak, but
also resulted in most of the elements of the result array being
replaced with NULL. virNetDevGetVirtualFunctions() assumed (and I think
rightly so) that virPCIGetVirtualFunctions() wouldn't return any NULL
elements in the array, so it ended up segfaulting.

This was found when attempting to use a virtual network with an
auto-created pool of SRIOV VFs, e.g.:

    <forward mode='hostdev' managed='yes'>
      <pf dev='eth4'/>
    </forward>

(the pool of PCI addresses is discovered by calling
virNetDevGetVirtualFunctions() on the PF dev).

Even though http://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#elementsMetadata
states that it requires RFC4122 compliance UUIDs that are generated
by virUUIDGenerate() are not. Following patch modifies generated
UUIDs to conform to rules described in RFC.
Signed-off-by: NMilos Vyletel <milos.vyletel@sde.cz>

The virCgroupMounted method is badly named, since a controller can be
mounted, but disabled in the current object. Rename the method to be
virCgroupHasController. Also make it tolerant to a  NULL virCgroupPtr
and out-of-range controller index, to avoid duplication of these
checks in all callers
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

This finds the parent for vHBA by iterating over all the HBA
which supports vport_ops capability on the host, and return
the first one which is online, not saturated (vports in use
is less than max_vports).

The helper iterates over sysfs, to find out the matched scsi host
name by comparing the wwnn,wwpn pair. It will be used by checkPool
and refreshPool of storage scsi backend. New helper getAdapterName
is introduced in storage_backend_scsi.c, which uses the new util
helper virGetFCHostNameByWWN to get the fc_host adapter name.

The current way virObject instances are allocated using
VIR_ALLOC_N causes alignment warnings

util/virobject.c: In function 'virObjectNew':
util/virobject.c:195:11: error: cast increases required alignment of target type [-Werror=cast-align]

Changing to use VIR_ALLOC_VAR will avoid the need todo
the casts entirely.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>