Make CCW devices available to the node_device driver. The devices are
already seen by udev so let's implement necessary code for detecting
them properly.

Topologically, CCW devices are similar to PCI devices, e.g.:

    +- ccw_0_0_1a2b
        |
        +- scsi_host0
            |
            +- scsi_target0_0_0
                |
                +- scsi_0_0_0_0
Reviewed-by: NBoris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjoern Walk <bwalk@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Add new fields to the fchost structure to allow creation of a vHBA via
the storage pool when a parent_wwnn/parent_wwpn or parent_fabric_wwn is
supplied in the storage pool XML.

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1353296

On UNIX like systems there are no constraints on what characters
can be in file/dir names (except for NULL, obviously). Moreover,
some values that we think of as paths (e.g. disk source) are not
necessarily paths at all. For instance, some hypervisors take
that as an arbitrary identifier and corresponding file is then
looked up by hypervisor in its table. Instead of trying to fix
our regular expressions (and forgetting to include yet another
character there), lets drop the validation completely.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

    This replicates the metadata field found in the domain configuration
    and adds it to the network configuration XML.

Prior to this, <address type='pci'/> wasn't allowed when parsing
(domain+bus+slot+function needed to be a "valid" PCI address, meaning
that at least one of domain/bus/slot had to be non-0), the RNG
required bus to be specified, and if type was set to PCI when
formatting, domain+bus+slot+function would always be output.

This makes all the address attributes optional during parse and RNG
validation, and suppresses domain+bus+slot+function if domain+bus+slot
are all 0 (NB: if d+b+s are all 0, any value for function is
nonsensical as that will never happen in the real world, and after
the next patch we will always assign a real working address to any
empty PCI address before it is ever output to anywhere).

Note that explicitly setting all attributes to 0 is equivalent to
setting none of them, which is okay, since 0000:00:00 is reserved in
any PCI bus setup, and can't be used anyway.

This is especially useful for "bus", since the bus of a device's pci
address is matched to the "index" of a controller to determine which
bus it will be connected to, and "index" is always specified in
decimal - being able to specify both in decimal at least makes it
easier to assure a device is being assigned to the correct bus when it
is added. For the other attributes, it is just a convenience.

(MB: the parser already allows for any of these attributes to be given
in decimal, and there are even examples floating around on the
internet that give them in decimal rather than hex (written in the
days before virsh did schema validation on all XML). This only updates
the schema to match the parser.)

This is a number between 0 and 65535 (or 0x0000 - 0xffff if specified
in hexadecimal).

nwfilter.rng defines uint16range and uint32range, but in a different
manner (it also allows a variable name as the value, rather than just
a decimal or hex number). I wanted to add uint16range to
basictypes.rng, but my desired definition was parallel to those for
uint8range and uint24range which are defined in basictypes.rng - they
*don't* allow a variable name for the value.

The simplest path to make everyone happy is to make the "plain"
versions in basictypes.rng have simpler names - "uint8", "uint16", and
"uint24". This patch renames uint8range and uint24range to uint8 and
uint24, while the next patch will add uint16.

The pcie-switch-downstream-port and pcie-root-port controllers have
only a single slot, numbered 0, and the greate majority of all guest
PCI devices are plugged into function 0 of whatever slot they're
using. The parser makes these optional, setting them to 0 when not
specified, and it's logical for the schema to also make them optional.

The PortNumber data type is declared to derive from 'short'.
Unfortunately this is an signed type, so validates the range
[-32,768, 32,767] which excludes valid port numbers between
32767 and 65535.

We can't use 'unsignedShort', since we need -1 to be a valid
port number too.

This change is to use 'int' and set an explicit max boundary
instead of relying on the data types' built-in max.

One of the existing tests is changed to use a high port number
to validate the schema.

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1214664Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

On IRC, Hydrar pointed a problem where 'virsh edit' failed on
his domain created through an ISCSI pool managed by virt-manager,
all because the XML included a block device with colons in the
name.

* docs/schemas/basictypes.rng (absFilePath): Add colon as safe.
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-iscsi.xml: New file.
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-iscsi.args: Likewise.
* tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c (mymain): Test it.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

Wikipedia's list of common misspellings [1] has a machine-readable
version.  This patch fixes those misspellings mentioned in the list
which don't have multiple right variants (as e.g. "accension", which can
be both "accession" and "ascension"), such misspellings are left
untouched.  The list of changes was manually re-checked for false
positives.

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Lists_of_common_misspellings/For_machinesSigned-off-by: NMartin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>

Acked-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPrerna Saxena <prerna@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Allow reuse of the type.

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1160926

Introduce a 'managed' attribute to allow libvirt to decide whether to
delete a vHBA vport created via external means such as nodedev-create.
The code currently decides whether to delete the vHBA based solely on
whether the parent was provided at creation time. However, that may not
be the desired action, so rather than delete and force someone to create
another vHBA via an additional nodedev-create allow the configuration of
the storage pool to decide the desired action.

During createVport when libvirt does the VPORT_CREATE, set the managed
value to YES if not already set to indicate to the deleteVport code that
it should delete the vHBA when the pool is destroyed.

If libvirtd is restarted all the memory only state was lost, so for a
persistent storage pool, use the virStoragePoolSaveConfig in order to
write out the managed value.

Because we're now saving the current configuration, we need to be sure
to not save the parent in the output XML if it was undefined at start.
Saving the name would cause future starts to always use the same parent
which is not the expected result when not providing a parent. By not
providing a parent, libvirt is expected to find the best available
vHBA port for each subsequent (re)start.

At deleteVport, use the new managed value to decide whether to execute
the VPORT_DELETE.  Since we no longer save the parent in memory or in
XML when provided, if it was not provided, then we have to look it up.

Signed-off-by: NMartin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>

Between reboots and kernel reloads, the SCSI host number used for SCSI
storage pools may change requiring modification to the storage pool XML
in order to use a specific SCSI host adapter.

This patch introduces the "parentaddr" element and "unique_id" attribute
for the SCSI host adapter in order to uniquely identify the adapter
between reboots and kernel reloads. For now the goal is to only parse
and format the XML. Both will be required to be provided in order to
uniquely identify the desired SCSI host.

The new XML is expected to be as follows:

  <adapter type='scsi_host'>
    <parentaddr unique_id='3'>
      <address domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x1f' func='0x2'/>
    </parentaddr>
  </adapter>

where "parentaddr" is the parent device of the SCSI host using the PCI
address on which the device resides and the value from the unique_id file
for the device. Both the PCI address and unique_id values will be used
to traverse the /sys/class/scsi_host/ directories looking at each link
to match the PCI address reformatted to the directory link format where
"domain:bus:slot:function" is found.  Then for each matching directory
the unique_id file for the scsi_host will be used to match the unique_id
value in the xml.

For a PCI address listed above, this will be formatted to "0000:00:1f.2"
and the links in /sys/class/scsi_host will be used to find the host#
to be used for the 'scsi_host' device. Each entry is a link to the
/sys/bus/pci/devices directories, e.g.:

%  ls -al /sys/class/scsi_host/host2
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 0 Jun  1 00:22 /sys/class/scsi_host/host2 -> ../../devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/ata3/host2/scsi_host/host2

% cat /sys/class/scsi_host/host2/unique_id
3

The "parentaddr" and "name" attributes are mutually exclusive to identify
the SCSI host number. Use of the "parentaddr" element will be the preferred
mechanism.

This patch only supports to parse and format the XMLs. Later patches will
add code to find out the scsi host number.

Gluster volumes don't start with a leading slash. Our schema for netfs
gluster pools enforces it though. Luckily mount.glusterfs skips it.
Allow a slashless volume name for glusterfs netfs mounts in the schema.

Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1101999

Currently it is not possible to determine the speed of an interface
and whether a link is actually detected from the API. Orchestrating
platforms want to be able to determine when the link has failed and
where multiple speeds may be available which one the interface is
actually connected at. This commit introduces an extension to our
interface XML (without implementation to interface driver backends):

  <interface type='ethernet' name='eth0'>
    <start mode='none'/>
    <mac address='aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:ff'/>
    <link speed='1000' state='up'/>
    <mtu size='1492'/>
    ...
  </interface>

Where @speed is negotiated link speed in Mbits per second, and state
is the current NIC state (can be one of the following:  "unknown",
"notpresent", "down", "lowerlayerdown","testing", "dormant", "up").
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

For example:
<address type='isa' iobase='0x505' irq='0x1'/>
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

$ touch /var/lib/libvirt/images/'a<b>c'
$ virsh pool-refresh default
$ virsh vol-dumpxml 'a<b>c' default | head -n2
<volume>
  <name>a<b>c</name>

Oops.  That's not valid XML.  And when we fix the XML
generation, it fails RelaxNG validation.

I'm also tired of seeing <key>(null)</key> in the example
output for volume xml; while we used NULLSTR() to avoid
a NULL deref rather than relying on glibc's printf
extension behavior, it's even better if we avoid the issue
in the first place.  But this requires being careful that
we don't invalidate any storage backends that were relying
on key being unassigned during virStoragVolCreateXML[From].

I would have split this into two patches (one for escaping,
one for avoiding <key>(null)</key>), but since they both
end up touching a lot of the same test files, I ended up
merging it into one.

Note that this patch allows pretty much any volume name
that can appear in a directory (excluding . and .. because
those are special), but does nothing to change the current
(unenforced) RelaxNG claim that pool names will consist
only of letters, numbers, _, -, and +.  Tightening the C
code to match RelaxNG patterns and/or relaxing the grammar
to match the C code for pool names is a task for another
day (but remember, we DID recently tighten C code for
domain names to exclude a leading '.').

* src/conf/storage_conf.c (virStoragePoolSourceFormat)
(virStoragePoolDefFormat, virStorageVolTargetDefFormat)
(virStorageVolDefFormat): Escape user-controlled strings.
(virStorageVolDefParseXML): Parse key, for use in unit tests.
* src/storage/storage_driver.c (storageVolCreateXML)
(storageVolCreateXMLFrom): Ensure parsed key doesn't confuse
volume creation.
* docs/schemas/basictypes.rng (volName): Relax definition.
* tests/storagepoolxml2xmltest.c (mymain): Test it.
* tests/storagevolxml2xmltest.c (mymain): Likewise.
* tests/storagepoolxml2xmlin/pool-dir-naming.xml: New file.
* tests/storagepoolxml2xmlout/pool-dir-naming.xml: Likewise.
* tests/storagevolxml2xmlin/vol-file-naming.xml: Likewise.
* tests/storagevolxml2xmlout/vol-file-naming.xml: Likewise.
* tests/storagevolxml2xmlout/vol-*.xml: Fix fallout.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

Add qemu AArch64 capabilities schemeta in caps-qemu-kvm.xml.
Signed-off-by: NAnup Patel <anup.patel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NPranavkumar Sawargaonkar <pranavkumar@linaro.org>

(crobinso: add aarch64 to schema arch list)

The recent qemu requires "0x" prefix for the disk wwn, this patch
changes virValidateWWN to allow the prefix, and prepend "0x" if
it's not specified. E.g.

qemu-kvm: -device scsi-hd,bus=scsi0.0,channel=0,scsi-id=0,lun=0,\
drive=drive-scsi0-0-0-0,id=scsi0-0-0-0,wwn=6000c60016ea71ad:
Property 'scsi-hd.wwn' doesn't take value '6000c60016ea71ad'

Though it's a qemu regression, but it's nice to allow the prefix,
and doesn't hurt for us to always output "0x".

The definiton of scsi adapter in storagespool.rng (sourceinfoadapter)
can be used by scsi hostdev in later patch. Move it to basictypes.rng.

PortNumber is defined in both domaincommon.rng and storagespool.rng,
simplify it by moving it to basictypes.rng.
Signed-off-by: NHan Cheng <hanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>

virStrToLong(..., 8, ...) already requires the mode to be octal.
Change the relax-ng schema to check for octal as well.
Signed-off-by: NPhilipp Hahn <hahn@univention.de>

Originally, only a host name was used to associate a
DHCPv6 request with a specific IPv6 address.  Further testing
demonstrates that this is an unreliable method and, instead,
a client-id or DUID needs to be used.  According to DHCPv6
standards, this id can be a duid-LLT, duid-LL, or duid-UUID
even though dnsmasq will accept almost any text string.

Although validity checking of a specified string makes sure it is
hexadecimal notation with bytes separated by colons, there is no
rigorous check to make sure it meets the standard.

Documentation and schemas have been updated.
Signed-off-by: NGene Czarcinski <gene@czarc.net>
Signed-off-by: NLaine Stump <laine@laine.org>

When the virarch.c file was introduced to formalize the arch
list, we forgot to update the RNG schema with the new arches.

The "volName" will be used by later patch.

* docs/formatdomain.html.in: Add document.
* docs/schemas/nodedev.rng: Move definition of "wwn" to ...
* docs/schemas/basictypes.rng: ...Here
* docs/schemas/domaincommon.rng: Add schema for disk <wwn>

This patch introduces the new forward mode='hostdev' along with
attribute managed. Includes updates to the network RNG and new xml
parser/formatter code.
Signed-off-by: NShradha Shah <sshah@solarflare.com>

A few times libvirt users manually setting mac addresses have
complained of a networking failure that ends up being due to a multicast
mac address being used for a guest interface. This patch prevents that
by logging an error and failing if a multicast mac address is
encountered in each of the three following cases:

1) domain xml <interface> mac address.
2) network xml bridge mac address.
3) network xml dhcp/host mac address.

There are several other places where a mac address can be input that
aren't controlled in this manner because failure to do so has no
consequences (e.g., if the address will be used to search through
existing interfaces for a match).

The RNG has been updated to add multiMacAddr and uniMacAddr along with
the existing macAddr, and macAddr was switched to uniMacAddr where
appropriate.

If there is a disk file with a comma in the name, QEmu expects a double
comma instead of a single one (e.g., the file "virtual,disk.img" needs
to be specified as "virtual,,disk.img" in QEmu's command line). This
patch fixes libvirt to work with that feature. Fix RHBZ #801036.

Based on an initial patch by Crístian Viana.

* src/util/buf.h (virBufferEscape): Alter signature.
* src/util/buf.c (virBufferEscape): Add parameter.
(virBufferEscapeSexpr): Fix caller.
* src/qemu/qemu_command.c (qemuBuildRBDString): Likewise.  Also
escape commas in file names.
(qemuBuildDriveStr): Escape commas in file names.
* docs/schemas/basictypes.rng (absFilePath): Relax RNG to allow
commas in input file names.
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/*-disk-drive-network-sheepdog.*: Update
test.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

Disk manufacturers are fond of quoting sizes in powers of 10,
rather than powers of 2 (after all, 2.1 GB sounds larger than
2.0 GiB, even though the exact opposite is true).  So, we might
as well follow coreutils' lead in supporting three types of
suffix: single letter ${u} (which we already had) and ${u}iB
for the power of 2, and ${u}B for power of 10.

Additionally, it is impossible to create a file with more than
2**63 bytes, since off_t is signed (if you have enough storage
to even create one 8EiB file, I'm jealous).  This now reports
failure up front rather than down the road when the kernel
finally refuses an impossible size.

* docs/schemas/basictypes.rng (unit): Add suffixes.
* src/conf/storage_conf.c (virStorageSize): Use new function.
* docs/formatstorage.html.in: Document it.
* tests/storagevolxml2xmlin/vol-file-backing.xml: Test it.
* tests/storagevolxml2xmlin/vol-file.xml: Likewise.

Make it obvious to 'dumpxml' readers what unit we are using,
since our default of KiB for memory (1024) differs from qemu's
default of MiB; and differs from our use of bytes for storage.

Tests were updated via:

$ find tests/*data tests/*out -name '*.xml' | \
  xargs sed -i 's/<\(memory\|currentMemory\|hard_limit\|soft_limit\|min_guarantee\|swap_hard_limit\)>/<\1 unit='"'KiB'>/"
$ find tests/*data tests/*out -name '*.xml' | \
  xargs sed -i 's/<\(capacity\|allocation\|available\)>/<\1 unit='"'bytes'>/"

followed by a few fixes for the stragglers.

Note that with this patch, the RNG for <memory> still forbids
validation of anything except unit='KiB', since the code silently
ignores the attribute; a later patch will expand <memory> to allow
scaled input in the code and update the RNG to match.

* docs/schemas/basictypes.rng (unit): Add 'bytes'.
(scaledInteger): New define.
* docs/schemas/storagevol.rng (sizing): Use it.
* docs/schemas/storagepool.rng (sizing): Likewise.
* docs/schemas/domaincommon.rng (memoryKBElement): New define; use
for memory elements.
* src/conf/storage_conf.c (virStoragePoolDefFormat)
(virStorageVolDefFormat): Likewise.
* src/conf/domain_conf.h (_virDomainDef): Document unit used
internally.
* src/conf/storage_conf.h (_virStoragePoolDef, _virStorageVolDef):
Likewise.
* tests/*data/*.xml: Update all tests.
* tests/*out/*.xml: Likewise.
* tests/define-dev-segfault: Likewise.
* tests/openvzutilstest.c (testReadNetworkConf): Likewise.
* tests/qemuargv2xmltest.c (blankProblemElements): Likewise.

The code supported unit='E' for "exabyte", but the RNG did not;
conversely, the RNG supported "z" and "y" but the code did not
(I'm jealous if you have that much storage, particularly since
it won't fit in 64-bit off_t).  Also, the code supported
<allocation unit='...'>, but not the RNG.

In an effort to make 'unit' more worthwhile in future patches,
it's easier to share it between files.

In making this factorization, note that absFilePath is more
permissive than 'path', so storage pools and storage volumes
will now validate with a wider set of file names than before.
I don't think this should be a problem in practice.

* docs/schemas/storagepool.rng: Include basic types, rather than
repeating things here.
* docs/schemas/storagevol.rng: Likewise.
* docs/schemas/basictypes.rng: Add 'unsignedLong', 'unit', and fix
to match storage code.

The types used in domaincommon.rng and secret.rng should be the same.

Move genericName to basictypes.rng, then drop redundant types now
that secret.rng uses basictypes.rng.
Signed-off-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@dreamhost.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

domain.rng, network.rng, and interface.rng already use a few of the
same types (or in some cases *should* but don't), and an upcoming code
change will have them sharing even more. To prepare for that, this
patch takes those common data type definitions and moves them into
basictypes.rng.

This may break some rule about the need to RNG files to be autonomous
or something, but I saw that storageencryption.rng is used in this
way, so I figured it must not be completely against the law...