- Use $XDG_RUNTIME_DIR for re-exec state file when running unprivileged.

- argv[0] may not contain a full path to the binary, however it should
  contain something that can be looked up in the PATH. Use execvp() to
  do path lookup on re-exec.

- As per list discussion [1], ignore --daemon on re-exec.

[1] https://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2013-December/msg00514.htmlSigned-off-by: NMichael Chapman <mike@very.puzzling.org>

To retrieve node cpu statistics on Linux system, the
linuxNodeGetCPUstats function simply uses STRPREFIX() to match the cpuid
with the one read from /proc/stat. However, as the file is read line by
line it may happen, that some CPUs share the same prefix. So if user
requested stats for the first CPU, which is offline, then there's no
cpu1 in the stats file so the one that we match is cpu10. Which is
obviously wrong. Fortunately, the IDs are terminated by a space, so we
can utilize that.
Signed-off-by: NBing Bu Cao <mars@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1034993

SCSI passthrough disks (<disk .. device="lun">) can't be used as backing
for snapshots. Currently with upstream qemu the vm crashes on such
attempt.

This patch adds a early check to catch an attempt to do such a snapshot
and rejects it right away. qemu will fix the issue but this will let us
control the error message.

I noticed this problem when adding systemd support to netcf, because I
setup the configure.ac to automatically prefer using systemd over
initscripts when possible - although I had copied the
install-data-local target from the example of libvirt's
"libvirt-guests" service more or less verbatim, "make distcheck" would
fail because it was trying to install the service file directly into
/lib/systemd/system rather than into
/home/user/some/unimportant/name/lib/systemd/system.

This is caused by the install/uninstall rules for the systemd unit
files relying on $(DESTDIR) pointing the installed files to the right
place, but in reality $(DESTDIR) is empty during this part of make
distcheck - it instead sets $(prefix) with the toplevel directory used
for its test build/install/uninstall cycle.

(This problem hasn't been seen when running "make distcheck" in
libvirt because libvirt will never build/install systemd support
unless explicitly told to do so on the configure commandline, and
"make distcheck" doesn't put the "--with-initscript=..." option on the
configure commandline.)

I verified that the same problem does exist in libvirt by modifying
libvirt's configure.ac to set:

  init_systemd=yes
  with_init_script=systemd+redhat

This forces a build/install of the systemd unit files during
distcheck, which yields an error like this:

/usr/bin/install -c -m 644 virtlockd.service \
  /lib/systemd/system/
libtool: install: warning: relinking `libvirt-qemu.la'
/usr/bin/install: cannot remove '/lib/systemd/system/virtlockd.service': Permission denied
make[4]: *** [install-systemd] Error 1

After adding $(prefix) to all the definitions of SYSTEMD_UNIT_DIR,
make distcheck now completes successfully with the modified
configure.ac, and the above lines change to something like this:

/usr/bin/install -c -m 644 virtlockd.service \
  /home/laine/devel/libvirt/libvirt-1.2.1/_inst/lib/systemd/system/

We shouldn't access the domain definition while we are in the monitor
section as the domain is unlocked. Additionally after we exit from the
monitor we need to check if the VM is still alive. Not doing so resulted
in a crash if qemu exits while attempting to do an external VM snapshot.

spice-server offers an API to disable file transfer messages
on the agent channel between the client and the guest.
This is supported in qemu through the disable-agent-file-xfer option.

This patch exposes this option to libvirt.
Adds a new element 'filetransfer', with one property,
'enable', which accepts a boolean.
Default is enabled, for backward compatibility.

Depends on the capability exported in the first patch of the series.
Signed-off-by: NFrancesco Romani <fromani@redhat.com>

spice-server offers an API to disable file transfer messages
on the agent channel between the client and the guest.
This is supported in qemu through the disable-agent-file-xfer option.

This patch detects if QEMU supports this option, and add
a capability if does.
Signed-off-by: NFrancesco Romani <fromani@redhat.com>

Commit 399394ab removed some coverity
comments which skipped the dead code, so add them back.
Signed-off-by: NMartin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>

With this patch,user can set throttle blkio cgroup for
lxc domain through virsh tool.
Signed-off-by: NGuan Qiang <hzguanqiang@corp.netease.com>
Signed-off-by: NGao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>

This is useful in certain circumstances, for example when
libvirtd is being executed by FreeBSD rc script, it cannot find
dmidecode installed from FreeBSD ports because it doesn't have
/usr/local (default prefix for ports) in PATH.

Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1046919

If none (KVM, VFIO) of the supported PCI passthrough methods is known to
work on a host, it's better to fail right away with a nice error message
rather than letting attachment fail with a more cryptic message such as

    Failed to bind PCI device '0000:07:05.0' to vfio-pci: No such device
Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1046919

Since commit v0.9.0-47-g4e8969eb (released in 0.9.1) some failures during
device detach were reported to callers of virPCIDeviceBindToStub as
success. For example, even though a device seemed to be detached

    virsh # nodedev-detach pci_0000_07_05_0 --driver vfio
    Device pci_0000_07_05_0 detached

one could find similar message in libvirt logs:

    Failed to bind PCI device '0000:07:05.0' to vfio-pci: No such device

This patch fixes these paths and also avoids overwriting real errors
with errors encountered during a cleanup phase.

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1046919

When a PCI device is not bound to any driver, reattach should just
trigger driver probe rather than failing with

    Invalid device 0000:00:19.0 driver file
    /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:00:19.0/driver is not a symlink

While virPCIDeviceGetDriverPathAndName was documented to return success
and NULL driver and path when a device is not attached to any driver but
didn't do so. Thus callers could not distinguish unbound devices from
failures.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>

With this patch, user can setup throttle blkio cgroup
through virsh for qemu domain.
Signed-off-by: NGuan Qiang <hzguanqiang@corp.netease.com>
Signed-off-by: NGao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>

This patch introduces virCgroupSetBlkioDeviceReadIops,
virCgroupSetBlkioDeviceWriteIops,
virCgroupSetBlkioDeviceReadBps and
virCgroupSetBlkioDeviceWriteBps,

we can use these interfaces to set up throttle
blkio cgroup for domain.

This patch also adds the new throttle blkio cgroup
elements to the test xml.
Signed-off-by: NGuan Qiang <hzguanqiang@corp.netease.com>
Signed-off-by: NGao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>

This patch introduces new xml elements under <blkiotune>,
we use these new elements to setup the throttle blkio
cgroup for domain. The new blkiotune node looks like this:

<blkiotune>
  <device>
    <path>/path/to/block</path>
    <weight>1000</weight>
    <read_iops_sec>10000</read_iops_sec>
    <write_iops_sec>10000</write_iops_sec>
    <read_bytes_sec>1000000</read_bytes_sec>
    <write_bytes_sec>1000000</write_bytes_sec>
  </device>
</blkiotune>
Signed-off-by: NGuan Qiang <hzguanqiang@corp.netease.com>
Signed-off-by: NGao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=996543

When starting up a domain, the SELinux labeling is done depending on
current configuration. If the labeling fails we check for possible
causes, as not all labeling failures are fatal. For example, if the
labeled file is on NFS which lacks SELinux support, the file can still
be readable to qemu process. These cases are distinguished by the errno
code: NFS without SELinux support returns EOPNOTSUPP. However, we were
missing one scenario. In case there's a read-only disk on a read-only
NFS (and possibly any FS) and the labeling is just optional (not
explicitly requested in the XML) there's no need to make the labeling
error fatal. In other words, read-only file on read-only NFS can fail to
be labeled, but be readable at the same time.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Finish the cleanup of libvirt.c; all uses of virLib*Error have
now been converted to more canonical conventions.

* src/libvirt.c: Use virReportError in remaining errors.
(virLibConnError, virLibDomainError): Delete unused macros.
* cfg.mk (msg_gen_function): Drop unused names.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

We had a lot of repetition of errors that would occur if we
ever register too many drivers; this is unlikely to occur
unless we start adding a lot of new hypervisor modules, but
if it does occur, it's better to have uniform handling of the
situation, so that a one-line change is all that would be
needed if we decide that an internal error is not the best.

* src/libvirt.c (virDriverCheckTabMaxReturn): New define.
(virRegister*Driver): Use it for less code duplication.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

The choice of error message and category was not consistent
in the migration code; furthermore, the use of virLibConnError
is no longer necessary now that we have a generic virReportError.

* src/qemu/qemu_migration.c (virDomainMigrate*): Prefer
virReportError over virLibConnError.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

While auditing the error reporting, I noticed that migration
had some issues.  Some of the static helper functions tried
to call virDispatchError(), even though their caller will also
report the error.  Also, if a migration is cancelled early
because a uri was not set, we did not guarantee that the finish
stage would not overwrite the first error message.

* src/qemu/qemu_migration.c (doPeer2PeerMigrate2)
(doPeer2PeerMigrate3): Preserve first error when cancelling.
* src/libvirt.c (virDomainMigrateVersion3Full): Likewise.
(virDomainMigrateVersion1, virDomainMigrateVersion2)
(virDomainMigrateDirect): Avoid redundant error dispatch.
(virDomainMigrateFinish2, virDomainMigrateFinish3)
(virDomainMigrateFinish3Params): Don't report error on cleanup
path.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

The public virConnectRef and virConnectClose API are just thin
wrappers around virObjectRef/virObjectRef, with added object
validation and an error reset.  Within our backend drivers, use
of the object validation is just an inefficiency since we always
pass valid objects.  More important to think about is what
happens with the error reset; our uses of virConnectRef happened
to be safe (since we hadn't encountered any earlier errors), but
in several cases the use of virConnectClose could lose a real
error.

Ideally, we should also avoid calling virConnectOpen() from
within backend drivers - but that is a known situation that
needs much more design work.

* src/qemu/qemu_process.c (qemuProcessReconnectHelper)
(qemuProcessReconnect): Avoid nested public API call.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuAutostartDomains)
(qemuStateInitialize, qemuStateStop): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_migration.c (doPeer2PeerMigrate): Likewise.
* src/storage/storage_driver.c (storageDriverAutostart):
Likewise.
* src/uml/uml_driver.c (umlAutostartConfigs): Likewise.
* src/lxc/lxc_process.c (virLXCProcessAutostartAll): Likewise.
(virLXCProcessReboot): Likewise, and avoid leaking conn on error.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

Several APIs clear out a user input buffer before attempting to
populate it; but in a few cases we missed this memset if we
detect a reason for an early exit.  Note that these APIs
check for non-NULL arguments, and exit early with an error
message when NULL is passed in; which means that we must be
careful to avoid a NULL deref in order to get to that error
message.  Also, we were inconsistent on the use of
sizeof(virType) vs. sizeof(expression); the latter is more
robust if we ever change the type of the expression (although
such action is unlikely since these types are part of our
public API).

* src/libvirt.c (virDomainGetInfo, virDomainGetBlockInfo)
(virStoragePoolGetInfo, virStorageVolGetInfo)
(virDomainGetJobInfo, virDomainGetBlockJobInfo): Move memset
before any returns.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

There is a number of reported issues when we fail starting a domain.
Turns out that, in some scenarios like high load, 3 second timeout is
not enough for qemu to start up to the phase where the socket is
created.  Since there is no downside of waiting longer, raise the
timeout right to 30 seconds.
Signed-off-by: NMartin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>

To allow using the storage driver APIs to do operation on generic domain
disks we will need to introduce internal storage pools that will give is
a base to support this stuff even on files that weren't originally
defined as a part of the pool.

This patch introduces the 'internal' flag for a storage pool that will
prevent it from being listed along with the user defined storage pools.

Separate the steps to create libvirt's volume metadata from the actual
volume building process.

Separate the steps to create libvirt's volume metadata from the actual
volume building process.

Separate the steps to create libvirt's volume metadata from the actual
volume building process.

Separate the steps to create libvirt's volume metadata from the actual
volume building process. This is already done for regular file based
pools to allow job support for storage APIs.

Implement the "deleteVol" storage backend function for gluster volumes.

Currently, during XML parsing, when a call to a FromString() function to
get an enum value fails, the error which is reported is either
VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR or VIR_ERR_XML_ERROR.

This commit makes such conversion failures consistently return
VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED.

Ever since ACL filtering was added in commit 76397360 (v1.1.1), a
user could still use event registration to obtain access to a
domain that they could not normally access via virDomainLookup*
or virConnectListAllDomains and friends.  We already have the
framework in the RPC generator for creating the filter, and
previous cleanup patches got us to the point that we can now
wire the filter through the entire object event stack.

Furthermore, whether or not domain:getattr is honored, use of
global events is a form of obtaining a list of networks, which
is covered by connect:search_domains added in a93cd08f (v1.1.0).
Ideally, we'd have a way to enforce connect:search_domains when
doing global registrations while omitting that check on a
per-domain registration.  But this patch just unconditionally
requires connect:search_domains, even when no list could be
obtained, based on the following observations:
1. Administrators are unlikely to grant domain:getattr for one
or all domains while still denying connect:search_domains - a
user that is able to manage domains will want to be able to
manage them efficiently, but efficient management includes being
able to list the domains they can access.  The idea of denying
connect:search_domains while still granting access to individual
domains is therefore not adding any real security, but just
serves as a layer of obscurity to annoy the end user.
2. In the current implementation, domain events are filtered
on the client; the server has no idea if a domain filter was
requested, and must therefore assume that all domain event
requests are global.  Even if we fix the RPC protocol to
allow for server-side filtering for newer client/server combos,
making the connect:serach_domains ACL check conditional on
whether the domain argument was NULL won't benefit older clients.
Therefore, we choose to document that connect:search_domains
is a pre-requisite to any domain event management.

Network events need the same treatment, with the obvious
change of using connect:search_networks and network:getattr.

* src/access/viraccessperm.h
(VIR_ACCESS_PERM_CONNECT_SEARCH_DOMAINS)
(VIR_ACCESS_PERM_CONNECT_SEARCH_NETWORKS): Document additional
effect of the permission.
* src/conf/domain_event.h (virDomainEventStateRegister)
(virDomainEventStateRegisterID): Add new parameter.
* src/conf/network_event.h (virNetworkEventStateRegisterID):
Likewise.
* src/conf/object_event_private.h (virObjectEventStateRegisterID):
Likewise.
* src/conf/object_event.c (_virObjectEventCallback): Track a filter.
(virObjectEventDispatchMatchCallback): Use filter.
(virObjectEventCallbackListAddID): Register filter.
* src/conf/domain_event.c (virDomainEventFilter): New function.
(virDomainEventStateRegister, virDomainEventStateRegisterID):
Adjust callers.
* src/conf/network_event.c (virNetworkEventFilter): New function.
(virNetworkEventStateRegisterID): Adjust caller.
* src/remote/remote_protocol.x
(REMOTE_PROC_CONNECT_DOMAIN_EVENT_REGISTER)
(REMOTE_PROC_CONNECT_DOMAIN_EVENT_REGISTER_ANY)
(REMOTE_PROC_CONNECT_NETWORK_EVENT_REGISTER_ANY): Generate a
filter, and require connect:search_domains instead of weaker
connect:read.
* src/test/test_driver.c (testConnectDomainEventRegister)
(testConnectDomainEventRegisterAny)
(testConnectNetworkEventRegisterAny): Update callers.
* src/remote/remote_driver.c (remoteConnectDomainEventRegister)
(remoteConnectDomainEventRegisterAny): Likewise.
* src/xen/xen_driver.c (xenUnifiedConnectDomainEventRegister)
(xenUnifiedConnectDomainEventRegisterAny): Likewise.
* src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c (vboxDomainGetXMLDesc): Likewise.
* src/libxl/libxl_driver.c (libxlConnectDomainEventRegister)
(libxlConnectDomainEventRegisterAny): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuConnectDomainEventRegister)
(qemuConnectDomainEventRegisterAny): Likewise.
* src/uml/uml_driver.c (umlConnectDomainEventRegister)
(umlConnectDomainEventRegisterAny): Likewise.
* src/network/bridge_driver.c
(networkConnectNetworkEventRegisterAny): Likewise.
* src/lxc/lxc_driver.c (lxcConnectDomainEventRegister)
(lxcConnectDomainEventRegisterAny): Likewise.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

We haven't had a release with network events yet, so we are free
to fix the RPC so that it actually does what we want.  Doing
client-side filtering of per-network events is inefficient if a
connection is only interested in events on a single network out
of hundreds available on the server.  But to do server-side
per-network filtering, the server needs to know which network
to filter on - so we need to pass an optional network over on
registration.  Furthermore, it is possible to have a client with
both a global and per-network filter; in the existing code, the
server sends only one event and the client replicates to both
callbacks.  But with server-side filtering, the server will send
the event twice, so we need a way for the client to know which
callbackID is sending an event, to ensure that the client can
filter out events from a registration that does not match the
callbackID from the server.  Likewise, the existing style of
deregistering by eventID alone is fine; but in the new style,
we have to remember which callbackID to delete.

This patch fixes the RPC wire definition to contain all the
needed pieces of information, and hooks into the server and
client side improvements of the previous patches, in order to
switch over to full server-side filtering of network events.
Also, since we fixed this in time, all released versions of
libvirtd that support network events also support per-network
filtering, so we can hard-code that assumption into
network_event.c.

Converting domain events to server-side filtering will require
the introduction of new RPC numbers, as well as a server
feature bit that the client can use to tell whether to use
old-style (server only supports global events) or new-style
(server supports filtered events), so that is deferred to a
later set of patches.

* src/conf/network_event.c (virNetworkEventStateRegisterClient):
Assume server-side filtering.
* src/remote/remote_protocol.x
(remote_connect_network_event_register_any_args): Add network
argument.
(remote_connect_network_event_register_any_ret): Return callbackID
instead of count.
(remote_connect_network_event_deregister_any_args): Pass
callbackID instead of eventID.
(remote_connect_network_event_deregister_any_ret): Drop unused
type.
(remote_network_event_lifecycle_msg): Add callbackID.
* daemon/remote.c
(remoteDispatchConnectNetworkEventDeregisterAny): Drop unused arg,
and deal with callbackID from client.
(remoteRelayNetworkEventLifecycle): Pass callbackID.
(remoteDispatchConnectNetworkEventRegisterAny): Likewise, and
recognize non-NULL network.
* src/remote/remote_driver.c
(remoteConnectNetworkEventRegisterAny): Pass network, and track
server side id.
(remoteConnectNetworkEventDeregisterAny): Deregister by callback id.
(remoteNetworkBuildEventLifecycle): Pass remote id to event queue.
* src/remote_protocol-structs: Regenerate.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

In order to mirror a server with per-object filtering, the client
needs to track which server callbackID is servicing the client
callback.  This patch introduces the notion of a serverID, as
well as the plumbing to use it for network events, although the
actual complexity of using per-object filtering in the remote
driver is deferred to a later patch.

* src/conf/object_event.h (virObjectEventStateEventID): Add parameter.
(virObjectEventStateQueueRemote, virObjectEventStateSetRemote):
New prototypes.
(virObjectEventStateRegisterID): Move...
* src/conf/object_event_private.h: ...here, and add parameter.
(_virObjectEvent): Add field.
* src/conf/network_event.h (virNetworkEventStateRegisterClient): New
prototype.
* src/conf/object_event.c (_virObjectEventCallback): Add field.
(virObjectEventStateSetRemote): New function.
(virObjectEventStateQueue): Make wrapper around...
(virObjectEventStateQueueRemote): New function.
(virObjectEventCallbackListCount): Tweak return count when remote
id matching is used.
(virObjectEventCallbackLookup, virObjectEventStateRegisterID):
Tweak registration when remote id matching will be used.
(virObjectEventNew): Default to no remote id.
(virObjectEventCallbackListAddID): Likewise, but set remote id
when one is available.
(virObjectEventCallbackListRemoveID)
(virObjectEventCallbackListMarkDeleteID): Adjust return value when
remote id was set.
(virObjectEventStateEventID): Query existing id.
(virObjectEventDispatchMatchCallback): Require matching event id.
(virObjectEventStateCallbackID): Adjust caller.
* src/conf/network_event.c (virNetworkEventStateRegisterClient): New
function.
(virNetworkEventStateRegisterID): Update caller.
* src/conf/domain_event.c (virDomainEventStateRegister)
(virDomainEventStateRegisterID): Update callers.
* src/remote/remote_driver.c
(remoteConnectNetworkEventRegisterAny)
(remoteConnectNetworkEventDeregisterAny)
(remoteConnectDomainEventDeregisterAny): Likewise.
(remoteEventQueue): Hoist earlier to avoid forward declaration,
and add parameter.  Adjust all callers.
* src/libvirt_private.syms (conf/object_event.h): Drop function.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1047659

If a VM dies very early during an attempted connect to the guest agent
while the locks are down the domain monitor object will be freed. The
object is then accessed later as any failure during guest agent startup
isn't considered fatal.

In the current upstream version this doesn't lead to a crash as
virObjectLock called when entering the monitor in
qemuProcessDetectVcpuPIDs checks the pointer before attempting to
dereference (lock) it. The NULL pointer is then caught in the monitor
helper code.

Before the introduction of virObjectLockable - observed on 0.10.2 - the
pointer is locked directly via virMutexLock leading to a crash.

To avoid this problem we need to differentiate between the guest agent
not being present and the VM quitting when the locks were down. The fix
reorganizes the code in qemuConnectAgent to add the check and then adds
special handling to the callers.

A "xmlstr" string may not be assigned into a "doc" pointer and it
could cause memory leak. To fix it if the "doc" pointer is NULL and
the "xmlstr" string is not assigned we should free it.

This has been found by coverity.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>

There could be a memory leak caused by "managed_system" string, if any
error occurs before "managed_system" is assigned into
"phyp_driver->managed_system". The "managed_system" string wouldn't be
freed at all. The better way is to free the "managed_system" instead
of the one assigned in the "phyp_driver".

This has been found by coverity.

Pointed out by John, that the "phyp_driver->xmlopt" needs to be
unreferenced as well.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohn Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>

If there is no error while executing a function "openvzParseBarrierLimit"
a "str" string where is duplicate of a "value" string isn't freed and it
leads into memory leak.

This has been found by coverity.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>