Leak detected by Coverity, and introduced in commit 93ab5859.
Reported by Alex Jia.

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSetBlkioParameters): Free
devices array on error.

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: implement the qemu driver support

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=770520

We had two nested loops both trying to use 'i' as the iteration
variable, which can result in an infinite loop when the inner
loop interferes with the outer loop.  Introduced in commit 93ab5859.

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSetBlkioParameters): Don't
reuse iteration variable across two loops.

In order to avoid situation where a USB device is
in use by two domains, we must keep a list of already
attached devices like we do for PCI.

The lifetime of the virDomainEventState object is tied to
the lifetime of the driver, which in stateless drivers is
tied to the lifetime of the virConnectPtr.

If we add & remove a timer when allocating/freeing the
virDomainEventState object, we can get a situation where
the timer still triggers once after virDomainEventState
has been freed. The timeout callback can't keep a ref
on the event state though, since that would be a circular
reference.

The trick is to only register the timer when a callback
is registered with the event state & remove the timer
when the callback is unregistered.

The demo for the bug is to run

  while true ; do date ; ../tools/virsh -q -c test:///default 'shutdown test; undefine test; dominfo test' ; done

prior to this fix, it will frequently hang and / or
crash, or corrupt memory

Currently all drivers using domain events need to provide a callback
for handling a timer to dispatch events in a clean stack. There is
no technical reason for dispatch to go via driver specific code. It
could trivially be dispatched directly from the domain event code,
thus removing tedious boilerplate code from all drivers

Also fix the libxl & xen drivers to pass 'true' when creating the
virDomainEventState, since they run inside the daemon & thus always
expect events to be present.

* src/conf/domain_event.c, src/conf/domain_event.h: Internalize
  dispatch of events from timer callback
* src/libxl/libxl_driver.c, src/lxc/lxc_driver.c,
  src/qemu/qemu_domain.c, src/qemu/qemu_driver.c,
  src/remote/remote_driver.c, src/test/test_driver.c,
  src/uml/uml_driver.c, src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c,
  src/xen/xen_driver.c: Remove all timer dispatch functions

* src/libxl/libxl_driver.c, src/lxc/lxc_driver.c,
  src/qemu/qemu_driver.c, src/remote/remote_driver.c,
  src/test/test_driver.c, src/uml/uml_driver.c,
  src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c, src/xen/xen_driver.c: Convert
  to threadsafe APIs

When registering a callback for a particular event some callers
need to know how many callbacks already exist for that event.
While it is possible to ask for a count, this is not free from
race conditions when threaded. Thus the API for registering
callbacks should return the count of callbacks. Also rename
virDomainEventStateDeregisterAny to virDomainEventStateDeregisterID

* src/conf/domain_event.c, src/conf/domain_event.h,
  src/libvirt_private.syms: Return count of callbacks when
  registering callbacks
* src/libxl/libxl_driver.c, src/libxl/libxl_driver.c,
  src/qemu/qemu_driver.c, src/remote/remote_driver.c,
  src/remote/remote_driver.c, src/uml/uml_driver.c,
  src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c, src/xen/xen_driver.c: Update
  for change in APIs

If managed save fails at the right point in time, then the save
image can end up with 0 bytes in length (no valid header), and
our attempts in commit 55d88def to detect and skip invalid save
files missed this case.

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSaveImageOpen): Also unlink
empty file as corrupt.  Reported by Dennis Householder.

This chunk of code below repeated in several functions, factor it into
a helper method virDomainLiveConfigHelperMethod to eliminate duplicated code
based on Eric and Adam's suggestion. I have tested it for all the
relevant APIs changed.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NLei Li <lilei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

When destroying a domain qemuDomainDestroy kills its qemu process and
starts a new job, which means it unlocks the domain object and locks it
again after some time. Although the object is usually unlocked for a
pretty short time, chances are another thread processing an EOF event on
qemu monitor is able to lock the object first and does all the cleanup
by itself. This leads to wrong shutoff reason and lifecycle event detail
and virDomainDestroy API incorrectly reporting failure to destroy an
inactive domain.

Reported by Charlie Smurthwaite.

Currently qemuDomainAssignPCIAddresses() is called to assign addresses
to PCI devices.

We need to do something similar for devices with spapr-vio addresses.
So create one place where address assignment will be done, that is
qemuDomainAssignAddresses().
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>

Fix a logic error, the initial value of ret = -1, if just set --config,
it will goto endjob directly without doing its really job here.
Signed-off-by: NLei Li <lilei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

filter 0-device-weight when:

  - getting blkio parameters with --config
  - starting up a domain

When testing with blkio, I found these issues:

  (dom is down)
  virsh blkiotune dom --device-weights /dev/sda,300,/dev/sdb,500
  virsh blkiotune dom --device-weights /dev/sda,300,/dev/sdb,0
  virsh blkiotune dom
  weight         : 800
  device_weight  : /dev/sda,200,/dev/sdb,0

  # issue 1: shows 0 device weight of /dev/sdb that may confuse user

  (continued)
  virsh start dom

  # issue 2: If /dev/sdb doesn't exist, libvirt refuses to bring the
  # dom up because it wants to set the device weight to 0 of a
  # non-existing device. Since 0 means no weight-limit, we really don't
  # have to set it.

Prior to this patch, for a running dom, the commands:

$ virsh blkiotune dom --device-weights /dev/sda,502,/dev/sdb,498
$ virsh blkiotune dom --device-weights /dev/sda,503
$ virsh blkiotune dom
weight         : 500
device_weight  : /dev/sda,503

claim that /dev/sdb no longer has a non-default weight, but
directly querying cgroups says otherwise:

$ cat /cgroup/blkio/libvirt/qemu/dom/blkio.weight_device
8:0     503
8:16    498

After this patch, an explicit 0 is required to remove a device path
from the XML, and omitting a device path that was previously
specified leaves that device path untouched in the XML, to match
cgroups behavior.

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (parseBlkioWeightDeviceStr): Rename...
(qemuDomainParseDeviceWeightStr): ...and use correct type.
(qemuDomainSetBlkioParameters): After parsing string, modify
rather than replacing existing table.
* tools/virsh.pod (blkiotune): Tweak wording.

Implement the block I/O throttle setting and getting support to qemu
driver.
Signed-off-by: NLei Li <lilei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NZhi Yong Wu <wuzhy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

The virTimestamp and virTimeMs functions in src/util/util.h
duplicate functionality from virtime.h, in a non-async signal
safe manner. Remove them, and convert all code over to the new
APIs.

* src/util/util.c, src/util/util.h: Delete virTimeMs and virTimestamp
* src/lxc/lxc_driver.c, src/qemu/qemu_domain.c,
  src/qemu/qemu_driver.c, src/qemu/qemu_migration.c,
  src/qemu/qemu_process.c, src/util/event_poll.c: Convert to use
  virtime APIs

Implement setting/getting per-device blkio weights in qemu,
using the cgroups blkio.weight_device tunable.

Without this,  'virsh blkiotune --live --config --weight=n'
only affected live.

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSetBlkioParameters): Allow
setting both configurations at once.

After the previous patch, there are now some redundant checks.

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemudDomainGetVcpuPinInfo)
(qemuGetSchedulerParametersFlags): Drop checks now guaranteed by
libvirt.c.
* src/lxc/lxc_driver.c (lxcGetSchedulerParametersFlags):
Likewise.

It requires the domain is running, otherwise fails. Resize to a lower
size is supported, but should be used with extreme caution.

In order to prohibit the "size" overflowing after multiplied by
1024. We do checking in the codes. For QMP mode, the default units
is Bytes, the passed size needs to be multiplied by 1024, however,
for HMP mode, the default units is "Megabytes", the passed "size"
needs to be divided by 1024 then.

Add the core functions that implement the functionality of the API.
Suspend is done by using an asynchronous mechanism so that we can return
the status to the caller before the host gets suspended. This asynchronous
operation is achieved by suspending the host in a separate thread of
execution. However, returning the status to the caller is only best-effort,
but not guaranteed.

To resume the host, an RTC alarm is set up (based on how long we want to
suspend) before suspending the host. When this alarm fires, the host
gets woken up.

Suspend-to-RAM operation on a host running Linux can take upto more than 20
seconds, depending on the load of the system. (Freezing of tasks, an operation
preceding any suspend operation, is given up after a 20 second timeout).
And Suspend-to-Disk can take even more time, considering the time required
for compaction, creating the memory image and writing it to disk etc.
So, we do not allow the user to specify a suspend duration of less than 60
seconds, to be on the safer side, since we don't want to prematurely declare
failure when we only had to wait for some more time.

Generally, functions which return malloc'd strings should be typed
as 'char *', not 'const char *', to make it obvious that the caller
is responsible to free things.  free(const char *) fails to compile,
and although we have a cast embedded in VIR_FREE to work around poor
code that frees const char *, it's better to not rely on that hack.

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDiskPathToAlias): Change return type.
(qemuDomainBlockJobImpl): Update caller.

Commit 89b6284f made it possible to pass either a source name or
the target device to most API demanding a disk designation, but
forgot to update the documentation.  It also failed to update
virDomainBlockStats to take both forms. This patch fixes both the
documentation and the remaining function.

Xen continues to use just device shorthand (that is, I did not
implement path lookup there, since xen does not track a domain_conf
to quickly tie a path back to the device shorthand).

* src/libvirt.c (virDomainBlockStats, virDomainBlockStatsFlags)
(virDomainGetBlockInfo, virDomainBlockPeek)
(virDomainBlockJobAbort, virDomainGetBlockJobInfo)
(virDomainBlockJobSetSpeed, virDomainBlockPull): Document
acceptable disk naming conventions.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainBlockStats)
(qemuDomainBlockStatsFlags): Allow lookup by source name.
* src/test/test_driver.c (testDomainBlockStats): Likewise.

Rename the macvtap.c file to virnetdevmacvlan.c to reflect its
functionality. Move the port profile association code out into
virnetdevvportprofile.c. Make the APIs available unconditionally
to callers

* src/util/macvtap.h: rename to src/util/virnetdevmacvlan.h,
* src/util/macvtap.c: rename to src/util/virnetdevmacvlan.c
* src/util/virnetdevvportprofile.c, src/util/virnetdevvportprofile.h:
  Pull in vport association code
* src/Makefile.am, src/conf/domain_conf.h, src/qemu/qemu_conf.c,
  src/qemu/qemu_conf.h, src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Update include
  paths & remove conditional compilation

In preparation for code re-organization, rename the Macvtap
management APIs to have the following patterns

  virNetDevMacVLanXXXXX     - macvlan/macvtap interface management
  virNetDevVPortProfileXXXX - virtual port profile management

* src/util/macvtap.c, src/util/macvtap.h: Rename APIs
* src/conf/domain_conf.c, src/network/bridge_driver.c,
  src/qemu/qemu_command.c, src/qemu/qemu_command.h,
  src/qemu/qemu_driver.c, src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.c,
  src/qemu/qemu_migration.c, src/qemu/qemu_process.c,
  src/qemu/qemu_process.h: Update for renamed APIs

Qemu will be the first driver to make use of a typed string in the
next round of additions.  Separate out the trivial addition.

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemudSupportsFeature): Advertise feature.
(qemuDomainGetBlkioParameters, qemuDomainGetMemoryParameters)
(qemuGetSchedulerParametersFlags, qemudDomainBlockStatsFlags):
Allow typed strings flag where trivially supported.

The bridge management APIs in src/util/bridge.c require a brControl
object to be passed around. This holds the file descriptor for the
control socket. This extra object complicates use of the API for
only a minor efficiency gain, which is in turn entirely offset by
the need to fork/exec the brctl command for STP configuration.

This patch removes the 'brControl' object entirely, instead opening
the control socket & closing it again within the scope of each method.

The parameter names for the APIs are also made to consistently use
'brname' for bridge device name, and 'ifname' for an interface
device name. Finally annotations are added for non-NULL parameters
and return check validation

* src/util/bridge.c, src/util/bridge.h: Remove brControl object
  and update API parameter names & annotations.
* src/lxc/lxc_driver.c, src/network/bridge_driver.c,
  src/uml/uml_conf.h, src/uml/uml_conf.c, src/uml/uml_driver.c,
  src/qemu/qemu_command.c, src/qemu/qemu_conf.h,
  src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Remove reference to 'brControl' object

s/virDomainDeviceTypeToString/virDomainDiskDeviceTypeToString/

Report by Xu He Jie <xuhj@linux.vnet.ibm.

While Xen only has a single paravirt console, UML, and
QEMU both support multiple paravirt consoles. The LXC
driver can also be trivially made to support multiple
consoles. This patch extends the XML to allow multiple
<console> elements in the XML. It also makes the UML
and QEMU drivers support this config.

* src/conf/domain_conf.c, src/conf/domain_conf.h: Allow
  multiple <console> devices
* src/lxc/lxc_driver.c, src/xen/xen_driver.c,
  src/xenxs/xen_sxpr.c, src/xenxs/xen_xm.c: Update for
  internal API changes
* src/security/security_selinux.c, src/security/virt-aa-helper.c:
  Only label consoles that aren't a copy of the serial device
* src/qemu/qemu_command.c, src/qemu/qemu_driver.c,
  src/qemu/qemu_process.c, src/uml/uml_conf.c,
  src/uml/uml_driver.c: Support multiple console devices
* tests/qemuxml2xmltest.c, tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c: Extra
  tests for multiple virtio consoles. Set QEMU_CAPS_CHARDEV
  for all console /channel tests
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-channel-virtio-auto.args,
  tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-channel-virtio.args
  tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-console-virtio.args: Update
  for correct chardev syntax
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-console-virtio-many.args,
  tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-console-virtio-many.xml: New
  test file

Document the parameter names that will be used by
virDomain{Get,Set}SchedulerParameters{,Flags}, rather than
hard-coding those names in each driver, to match what is
done with memory, blkio, and blockstats parameters.

* include/libvirt/libvirt.h.in (VIR_DOMAIN_SCHEDULER_CPU_SHARES)
(VIR_DOMAIN_SCHEDULER_VCPU_PERIOD)
(VIR_DOMAIN_SCHEDULER_VCPU_QUOTA, VIR_DOMAIN_SCHEDULER_WEIGHT)
(VIR_DOMAIN_SCHEDULER_CAP, VIR_DOMAIN_SCHEDULER_RESERVATION)
(VIR_DOMAIN_SCHEDULER_LIMIT, VIR_DOMAIN_SCHEDULER_SHARES): New
field name macros.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuSetSchedulerParametersFlags)
(qemuGetSchedulerParametersFlags): Use new defines.
* src/test/test_driver.c (testDomainGetSchedulerParamsFlags)
(testDomainSetSchedulerParamsFlags): Likewise.
* src/xen/xen_hypervisor.c (xenHypervisorGetSchedulerParameters)
(xenHypervisorSetSchedulerParameters): Likewise.
* src/xen/xend_internal.c (xenDaemonGetSchedulerParameters)
(xenDaemonSetSchedulerParameters): Likewise.
* src/lxc/lxc_driver.c (lxcSetSchedulerParametersFlags)
(lxcGetSchedulerParametersFlags): Likewise.
* src/esx/esx_driver.c (esxDomainGetSchedulerParametersFlags)
(esxDomainSetSchedulerParametersFlags): Likewise.
* src/libxl/libxl_driver.c (libxlDomainGetSchedulerParametersFlags)
(libxlDomainSetSchedulerParametersFlags): Likewise.

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Fix use of uninitialized 'params'

Since all virTypedParameter APIs allow us to return the number
of slots we actually populated, we should allow the user to
call with nparams too small (without overrunning their array)
or too large (ignoring the tail of the array that we can't fill),
rather than requiring that they get things exactly right.

Making this change will make it easier for a future patch to
introduce VIR_TYPED_PARAM_STRING, with filtering in libvirt.c
rather than in every single driver, since users already have
to be prepared for *nparams to be smaller on exit than on entry.

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainGetBlkioParameters)
(qemuDomainGetMemoryParameters): Allow variable nparams on entry.
(qemuGetSchedulerParametersFlags): Drop redundant check.
(qemudDomainBlockStats, qemudDomainBlockStatsFlags): Rename...
(qemuDomainBlockStats, qemuDomainBlockStatsFlags): ...to this.
Don't return unavailable stats.

The qemu RBD driver needs access to the conn in order to get the secret
needed for connecting to the ceph cluster.
Signed-off-by: NSage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

The QEMU monitor command 'add_client' can be used to connect to
a VNC or SPICE graphics display. This allows for implementation
of the virDomainOpenGraphics API

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Implement virDomainOpenGraphics
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h,
  src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h,
  src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.h:
  Add binding for 'add_client' command

Rather than making all clients of monitor commands that are JSON-only
check whether yajl support was compiled in, it is simpler to just
avoid setting the capability bit up front if we can't use the capability.

* src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c (qemuCapsComputeCmdFlags): Only set
capability bit if we also have yajl library to use it.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainReboot): Drop #ifdefs.
* src/qemu/qemu_process.c (qemuProcessStart): Likewise.
* tests/qemuhelptest.c (testHelpStrParsing): Pass test even
without yajl.
* tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c (mymain): Simplify use of json flag.
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-error-*.args:
Update expected results to match.