This patch adds support for the QEMU vhost-user feature to libvirt.
vhost-user enables the communication between a QEMU virtual machine
and other userspace process using the Virtio transport protocol.
It uses a char dev (e.g. Unix socket) for the control plane,
while the data plane based on shared memory.

The XML looks like:

<interface type='vhostuser'>
    <mac address='52:54:00:3b:83:1a'/>
    <source type='unix' path='/tmp/vhost.sock' mode='server'/>
    <model type='virtio'/>
</interface>
Signed-off-by: NMichele Paolino <m.paolino@virtualopensystems.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Add file in storagevolxml2xmlin and storagevolxml2xmlout, let
storagevolxml2xmltest and storagevolschematest cover 'nocow'.
Add test case to storagevolxml2argvtest to cover 'nocow'.
Signed-off-by: NChunyan Liu <cyliu@suse.com>

Assign the value we're comparing:
(val = func()) < 0
instead of assigning the comparison value:
(val = func() < 0)

Both were introduced along with the code,
the TLS tests by commit bd789dff in 0.9.4
net events by commit de87691f in 1.2.2.

Note that the event id type fix is a no-op:
vshNetworkEventIdTypeFromString can only return
-1 (failure) and the event is never used or
0 (the only possible event) and the value of 0 < 0 is still 0.

Rename linuxDomainInterfaceStats to virNetInterfaceStats in order
to allow adding platform specific implementations without
making consumer worrying about specific implementation to be used.

Also, rename util/virstatslinux.c to util/virstats.c so placing
other platform specific implementations into this file don't
look unexpected from the file name.

While preparing to add a capability for active commit, I noticed
that the existing code was abusing int for boolean values.

* src/conf/capabilities.h (_virCapsGuestFeature, _virCapsHost)
(virCapabilitiesNew, virCapabilitiesAddGuestFeature): Improve
types.
* src/conf/capabilities.c (virCapabilitiesNew)
(virCapabilitiesAddGuestFeature): Adjust signature.
* src/bhyve/bhyve_capabilities.c (virBhyveCapsBuild): Update
clients.
* src/esx/esx_driver.c (esxCapsInit): Likewise.
* src/libxl/libxl_conf.c (libxlMakeCapabilities): Likewise.
* src/lxc/lxc_conf.c (virLXCDriverCapsInit): Likewise.
* src/openvz/openvz_conf.c (openvzCapsInit): Likewise.
* src/parallels/parallels_driver.c (parallelsBuildCapabilities):
Likewise.
* src/phyp/phyp_driver.c (phypCapsInit): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c (virQEMUCapsInit)
(virQEMUCapsInitGuestFromBinary): Likewise.
* src/security/virt-aa-helper.c (get_definition): Likewise.
* src/test/test_driver.c (testBuildCapabilities): Likewise.
* src/uml/uml_conf.c (umlCapsInit): Likewise.
* src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c (vboxCapsInit): Likewise.
* src/vmware/vmware_conf.c (vmwareCapsInit): Likewise.
* src/xen/xen_hypervisor.c (xenHypervisorBuildCapabilities):
Likewise.
* src/xenapi/xenapi_driver.c (getCapsObject): Likewise.
* tests/qemucaps2xmltest.c (testGetCaps): Likewise.
* tests/testutils.c (virTestGenericCapsInit): Likewise.
* tests/testutilslxc.c (testLXCCapsInit): Likewise.
* tests/testutilsqemu.c (testQemuCapsInit): Likewise.
* tests/testutilsxen.c (testXenCapsInit): Likewise.
* tests/vircaps2xmltest.c (buildVirCapabilities): Likewise.
* tests/vircapstest.c (buildNUMATopology): Likewise.
* tests/vmx2xmltest.c (testCapsInit): Likewise.
* tests/xml2vmxtest.c (testCapsInit): Likewise.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1113860

We've always done that. Well, until 990e46c4. Point is, if we don't
format model, we may lose a domain on libvirtd restart. If the
seclabel is implicit however, we should skip it's formatting.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1066894

With current code it's possible to have for instance:

virsh dumpxml mydomain | grep seclabel
  <seclabel type='dynamic' model='selinux' relabel='yes'/>
  <seclabel type='dynamic' model='selinux' relabel='yes'/>
  <seclabel type='dynamic' model='selinux' relabel='yes'/>
  <seclabel type='dynamic' model='selinux' relabel='yes'/>
  <seclabel type='dynamic' model='selinux' relabel='yes'/>

what doesn't make any sense. We should reject the XML in the config
parsing phase.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Instead of just returning the parent path, return the complete parent
source structure.

To allow changing the name that is recorded in the overlay of the TOP
image used in a block commit operation, we need to specify the backing
name to qemu. This is done via the "backing-file" attribute to the
block-commit command.

Replace the inline "auth" struct in virStorageSource with a pointer
to a virStorageAuthDefPtr and utilize between the domain_conf, qemu_conf,
and qemu_command sources for finding the auth data for a domain disk

Ressurect the disk-drive-network-iscsi-auth and disk-drive-network-rbd-auth
tests.  Make adjustments to the args and xml file to be compatible with
other changes made to the non "-auth" so that the only difference is the
authentication information.

Adjust the qemuargv2xmltest.c to filter out "<secret" and "</auth>" since
the args -> xml has no concept of usage it doesn't get printed. This results
in the </auth> being printed on the same line as "<secret" and the secret
XML is not closed - a bit of an issue, but soon to be fixed.

Use the probing functionality added in the last patch to turn on
a capability bit when active commit is present, and gate active
commit on that capability.

For my own reference: the difference between BLOCKJOB_SYNC and
BLOCKJOB_ASYNC is whether qemu generated an event at the
conclusion of blockpull; basically, RHEL 6.2 was the only release
of qemu that has the sync semantics and lacks the event.  RHEL
6.3 added blockcopy, but also picked up on the upstream style
of qemu generating events.  As no one is likely to backport
active commit to RHEL 6.2, it's safe for blockcommit to always
require async blockjob support.

Modifying qemucapabilitiestest is painful; the .replies files would
be so much easier if they had comments correlating which command
generated the given reply.  Maybe I'll fix that up later...

* src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.h (QEMU_CAPS_ACTIVE_COMMIT): New
capability.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainBlockCommit): Use the new bit
* src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c (virQEMUCaps): Name the new bit.
(virQEMUCapsProbeQMPCommands): Set it.
* tests/qemucapabilitiesdata/caps_1.3.1-1.replies: Update.
* tests/qemucapabilitiesdata/caps_1.4.2-1.replies: Likewise.
* tests/qemucapabilitiesdata/caps_1.5.3-1.replies: Likewise.
* tests/qemucapabilitiesdata/caps_1.6.0-1.replies: Likewise.
* tests/qemucapabilitiesdata/caps_1.6.50-1.replies: Likewise.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

We are about to turn on support for active block commit.  Although
qemu 2.0 was the first version to mostly support it, that version
mis-handles 0-length files, and doesn't have anything available for
easy probing.  But qemu 2.1 fixed bugs, and made life simpler by
letting the 'top' argument be optional.  Unless someone begs for
active commit with qemu 2.0, for now we are just going to enable
it only by probing for qemu 2.1 behavior (anyone backporting active
commit can also backport the optional argument behavior).  This
requires qemu.git commit 7676e2c597000eff3a7233b40cca768b358f9bc9.

Although all our actual uses of block-commit supply arguments for
both base and top, we can omit both arguments and use a bogus
device string to trigger an interesting behavior in qemu.  All QMP
commands first do argument validation, failing with GenericError
if a mandatory argument is missing.  Once that passes, the code
in the specific command gets to do further checking, and the qemu
developers made sure that if device is the only supplied argument,
then the block-commit code will look up the device first, with a
failure of DeviceNotFound, before attempting any further argument
validation (most other validations fail with GenericError).  Thus,
the category of error class can reliably be used to decipher
whether the top argument was optional, which in turn implies a
working active commit.  Since we expect our bogus device string to
trigger an error either way, the code is written to return a
distinct return value without spamming the logs.

* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h (qemuMonitorSupportsActiveCommit): New
prototype.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c (qemuMonitorSupportsActiveCommit):
Implement it.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h (qemuMonitorJSONBlockCommit):
Allow NULL for top and base, for probing purposes.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c (qemuMonitorJSONBlockCommit):
Likewise, implementing the probe.
* tests/qemumonitorjsontest.c (mymain): Enable...
(testQemuMonitorJSONqemuMonitorSupportsActiveCommit): ...a new test.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

The problem is, since 614581f3 domaincapstest is linked with
$(LDADDS) by default. Then, since 94e3f23e the test may be
conditionally linked with $(qemu_LDADDS) which already contains
$(LDADDS). And some linkers doesn't cope with this nicely:

  CCLD     domaincapstest
../src/libvirt_probes.o:(.probes+0x0): multiple definition of `libvirt_event_poll_add_handle_semaphore'
../src/libvirt_probes.o:(.probes+0x0): first defined here
../src/libvirt_probes.o:(.probes+0x2): multiple definition of `libvirt_event_poll_update_handle_semaphore'
../src/libvirt_probes.o:(.probes+0x2): first defined here
../src/libvirt_probes.o:(.probes+0x4): multiple definition of `libvirt_event_poll_remove_handle_semaphore'
../src/libvirt_probes.o:(.probes+0x4): first defined here
../src/libvirt_probes.o:(.probes+0x6): multiple definition of `libvirt_event_poll_dispatch_handle_semaphore'
../src/libvirt_probes.o:(.probes+0x6): first defined here

And so on.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

So far only information on disks and host devices are exposed in the
capabilities XML. Well, at least something. Even a new test is
introduced. The qemu capabilities are stolen from already existing
qemucapabilities test. There's one tricky point though. Functions that
checks host's KVM and VFIO capabilities, are impossible to mock
currently. So in the test, we are setting the capabilities by hand.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Later on, we the qemu capabilities XML parsing code may come handy so
instead of duplicating the code make the already existing one shared.
By the same time, make the function accept file name instead of XML
document stored already in memory.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

This new module holds and formats capabilities for emulator. If you
are about to create a new domain, you may want to know what is the
host or hypervisor capable of. To make sure we don't regress on the
XML, the formatting is not something left for each driver to
implement, rather there's general format function.

The domain capabilities is a lockable object (even though the locking
is not necessary yet) which uses reference counter.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Replace:
if (virBufferError(&buf)) {
    virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf);
    virReportOOMError();
    ...
}

with:
if (virBufferCheckError(&buf) < 0)
    ...

This should not be a functional change (unless some callers
misused the virBuffer APIs - a different error would be reported
then)

So far, we only report an error if formatting the siblings bitmap
in NUMA topology fails.

Be consistent and always report error in virCapabilitiesFormatXML.

This introduces two new attributes "cmd_per_lun" and "max_sectors" same
with the names QEMU uses for virtio-scsi. An example of the XML:

<controller type='scsi' index='0' model='virtio-scsi' cmd_per_lun='50'
max_sectors='512'/>

The corresponding QEMU command line:

-device virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi0,cmd_per_lun=50,max_sectors=512,
bus=pci.0,addr=0x3
Signed-off-by: NMike Perez <thingee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

In the test, the snapshot XML is written into a file that's located
under:

  abs_srcdir/vboxsnapshotxmldata/testResult.vbox

However, the abs_srcdir doesn't have to be necessarily writable. It
should have been abs_builddir instead. Moreover, the label in the func
creating the file is called 'fail' while it fulfils the duty of
'cleanup' label.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

At the very beginning of the test we check if the underlying
filesystem supports extended attributes as they are used to store fake
SELinux labels. In order to check that, a dummy file is created and
semi-random attribute is set. However, the file is created under:

  abs_srcdir "/securityselinuxlabeldata/testxattr"

which has two problems: abs_srcdir is not required to be writable, so
it should have been abs_builddir. The second one is - there's no
"securityselinuxlabeldata" folder under abs_builddir. The problem was
introduced in caf164f1.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

libvirt unit test used setxattr with "user.libvirt.selinux" name to
emulate setfilecon of selinux. But for some old kernel filesystem
(like 2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64), if the filesystem is not mounted with
user_xattr flag, the setxattr with "user.libvirt.selinux" will fail.

So adding testUserXattrEnabled() in securityselinuxlabeltest.c,
if user_xattr is not enabled, skip this case.

The user_xattr is departed in newer kernel, therefore this commit is
only for the compatablity for old kernel.
Signed-off-by: NJincheng Miao <jmiao@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NScott Sullivan <ssullivan@liquidweb.com>

Since commit d86c876a we are using
guestfwd=tcp:IP:PORT,chardev=ID for guestfwd specification, however,
that has not changed in qemu, so guestfwd does not work since.

Apart from that, guestfwd is not working with older qemu that doesn't
have QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE.

Both regressions exist since late 2009 and nobody found that (until
now), so I'm only fixing the first one.

Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1112066Signed-off-by: NMartin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>

The QEMU VNC client arg code has a long standing typo
of SASL_CONF_DIR when it should be SASL_CONF_PATH for
the env variable name.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

When CPU comparison APIs return VIR_CPU_COMPARE_INCOMPATIBLE, the caller
has no clue why the CPU is considered incompatible with host CPU. And in
some cases, it would be nice to be able to get such info in a client
rather than having to look in logs.

To achieve this, the APIs can be told to return VIR_ERR_CPU_INCOMPATIBLE
error for incompatible CPUs and the reason will be described in the
associated error message.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>

The parent directory doesn't necessarily need to be stored after we
don't mangle the path stored in the image. Remove it and tweak the code
to avoid using it.

Store backing chain paths as non-canonical. The canonicalization step
will be already taken. This will allow to avoid storing unnecessary
amounts of data.

After we don't test relative paths, remove even more unnecessary cruft
from the test code.

libvirt always uses an absolute path to address the top image of an
image chain. Our storage test tests also the relative path which won't
ever be used. Additionally it makes the test more complicated.

Now that we store only relative names in virStorageSource's member
relPath the backingRelative member is obsolete. Remove it and adapt the
code to the removal.

Separately remove the now unused variable.

Due to various refactors and compatibility with the virstoragetest the
relPath field of the virStorageSource structure was always filled either
with the relative name or the full path in case of absolutely backed
storage. Return its original purpose to store only the relative name of
the disk if it is backed relatively and tweak the tests.

Now that we changed ordering of the stored metadata so that the backing
store is described by the child element the test should reflect this
change too.

Remove the expected backing store field as it's actually described by
the next element in the backing chain, so there's no need for
duplication.

This patch introduces a function that will allow us to resolve a
relative difference between two elements of a disk backing chain. This
function will be used to allow relative block commit and block pull
where we need to specify the new relative name of the image to qemu.

This patch also adds unit tests for the function to verify that it works
correctly.

Commit 2cff94cc fixed the shadowed 'link' added by commit 975f0e2e,
but forgot the 'link' added by commit 08aa22ec.

Introduce a common function that will take a callback to resolve links
that will be used to canonicalize paths on various storage systems and
add extensive tests.

To free string lists with some strings stolen from the middle we need to
walk the complete array. Introduce a new helper that takes the string
list size to free such string lists.

There are no options to parse here other than the name of the device,
and all three possible device names have the same prefix
("virtio-balloon" with "-ccw", "-pci", or "-device" appended), so the
code is fairly simple. It has been implemented such that it will be
easier to add handling for other -device entries that aren't otherwise
recognized - just add another "else if (STRPREFIX(opts, ....)" clause.

qemuParseCommandLineString() previously would always add a <memballoon
model='virtio'/> to every result (the comments erroneously say that it
is adding a <memballoon model='none'/>) This has been changed to add
model='none', and 84 test case xml's updated accordingly (so that
qemuxml2argvtest won't fail).

Now that the memballoon device is properly parsed, we can safely add a
test for properly ignoring -nodefconfig and -nodefaults. Rather than
adding an entire new test case for this (and memballoon), we just
randomly pick the clock-utc test and modify it slightly to fulfill the
purpose.