Signed-off-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

Starting a KVM domain on s390 with old machine type (such as
s390-ccw-virtio-2.5) and without any guest CPU model configured fails
with

    CPU models are not available: KVM doesn't support CPU models

QEMU error. This is cause by libvirt using host-model CPU as the default
CPU based on QEMU reporting "host" CPU model as being the default one
(see commit v5.9.0-402-g24d82022: qemu: Use host-model CPU on s390 by
default). However, even though both QEMU and KVM support CPU models on
s390 and QEMU can give us the host-model CPU, we can't use it with old
machine types which only support -cpu host.

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1795651Reported-by: NChristian Ehrhardt <paelzer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

This patch adds a test case for domain XML with the tpm-spapr TPM device
model.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

The QEMU driver uses the <teaming type='persistent|transient'
persistent='blah'/> element to setup a "failover" pair of devices -
the persistent device must be a virtio emulated NIC, with the only
extra configuration being the addition of ",failover=on" to the device
commandline, and the transient device must be a hostdev NIC
(<interface type='hostdev'> or <interface type='network'> with a
network that is a pool of SRIOV VFs) where the extra configuration is
the addition of ",failover_pair_id=$aliasOfVirtio" to the device
commandline. These new options are supported in QEMU 4.2.0 and later.

Extra qemu-specific validation is added to ensure that the device
type/model is appropriate and that the qemu binary supports these
commandline options.

The result of this will be:

1) The virtio device presented to the guest will have an extra bit set
in its PCI capabilities indicating that it can be used as a failover
backup device. The virtio guest driver will need to be equipped to do
something with this information - this is included in the Linux
virtio-net driver in kernel 4.18 and above (and also backported to
some older distro kernels). Unfortunately there is no way for libvirt
to learn whether or not the guest driver supports failover - if it
doesn't then the extra PCI capability will be ignored and the guest OS
will just see two independent devices. (NB: the current virtio guest
driver also requires that the MAC addresses of the two NICs match in
order to pair them into a bond).

2) When a migration is requested, QEMu will automatically unplug the
transient/hostdev NIC from the guest on the source host before
starting migration, and automatically re-plug a similar device after
restarting the guest CPUs on the destination host. While the transient
NIC is unplugged, all network traffic will go through the
persistent/virtio device, but when the hostdev NIC is plugged in, it
will get all the traffic. This means that in normal circumstances the
guest gets the performance advantage of vfio-assigned "real hardware"
networking, but it can still be migrated with the only downside being
a performance penalty (due to using an emulated NIC) during the
migration.
Signed-off-by: NLaine Stump <laine@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

The subelement <teaming> of <interface> devices is used to configure a
simple teaming association between two interfaces in a domain. Example:

  <interface type='bridge'>
    <source bridge='br0'/>
    <model type='virtio'/>
    <mac address='00:11:22:33:44:55'/>
    <alias name='ua-backup0'/>
    <teaming type='persistent'/>
  </interface>
  <interface type='hostdev'>
    <source>
      <address type='pci' bus='0x02' slot='0x10' function='0x4'/>
    </source>
    <mac address='00:11:22:33:44:55'/>
    <teaming type='transient' persistent='ua-backup0'/>
  </interface>

The interface with <teaming type='persistent'/> is assumed to always
be present, while the interface with type='transient' may be be
unplugged and later re-plugged; the persistent='blah' attribute (and
in the one currently available implementation, also the matching MAC
addresses) is what associates the two devices with each other. It is
up to the hypervisor and the guest network drivers to determine what
to do with this information.
Signed-off-by: NLaine Stump <laine@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

None of the tests depend on anything that the machine type would
influence. This will allow us to drop the very old machine type from the
non-real-data tests. If something depends on the machine type it should
be tested with real data rather than this hack.

Note that these tests are run only in the XML->XML suite because the
XML->argv suite doesn't work with the network driver.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

None of the tests depend on anything that the machine type would
influence. This will allow us to drop the very old machine type from the
non-real-data tests. If something depends on the machine type it should
be tested with real data rather than this hack.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Remove the old machine type which will be dropped in the upcomming
qemu-5.0 release from tests used against the most recent capabilities
data.

None of the modified tests really cares about the actual machine type.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

The previous approac of just purging the alias combined with the fact
that we filled in fake machine types in the test data meant that if a
test case used an alias machine type such as 'pc' or 'q35' it would not
properly resolve to the actual data returned by qemu.

This started to be a problem since the CPU driver now looks at the
default CPU reported with the machine type.

This patch replaces the original approach of just removing the alias by
replacing it with a copy of the machine type data which the type would
alias to. This means that we are using the real data while we don't
modify the test output after every qemu upgrade.

Additionally this change will allow us to drop adding the fake machine
types later.

The test fallout is from actually excercising the CPU driver with
actual data.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Use the 's390-ccw-virtio' machine type which is actually supported by
the qemu we gathered the test data from.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

This machine type comes from downstream ubuntu 15.10. Replace it with a
somewhat equivalent qemu-2.3 machine type as we do have test data for
that.

The change allows the CPU code to pick a proper default CPU in the
'-latest' cases.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Use 'versatilepb' instead of a fake 'non-virt' machine type.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Use 'pc' instead of ancient 'rhel-6.1'.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NPeter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

For testing with synthetic capabilities we pre-fill the qemu
capabilities with some machine types. Historically there were two arrays
for KVM and TCG but that's not necessary. Make both instances of x86_64
data share the same array as the other architectures do.

This will later on simplify filling in all the other machine types which
are required for the test suite.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

The tests prefixed default-video* were enabled only for the xml2xml
testing and used impossible configurations.

Enable them for xml2argv testing fix them:
1) aarch64: remove pointless cpu mode
2) s390x: remove pointless cpu and use existing machine type
3) riscv: remove pointless cpu
4) x86: remove pointless cpu and use existing machine type
5) ppc65: use correct machine type and enable USB
Signed-off-by: NPeter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

XML->XML testing uses DO_TEST_CAPS_LATEST so use it also for the
XML->argv testing. Additionally use the same more modern machine type
in both tests.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

The data is tested against the latest qemu binaries so we should use the
proper architecture. Also the test is used against data from qemu 1.5.3
and thus we should use a machine type that qemu supported.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Since v4.2-rc0, QEMU introduced a builtin rng backend that uses
getrandom() syscall to generate random. Add it to libvirt with the
backend model 'builtin'.

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1785091Signed-off-by: NHan Han <hhan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

QEMU since 4.1.0 supports the "dies" parameter for -smp
Reviewed-by: NDaniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Recently CPU hardware vendors have started to support a new structure
inside the CPU package topology known as a "die". Thus the hierarchy
is now:

  sockets > dies > cores > threads

This adds support for "dies" in the XML parser, with the value
defaulting to 1 if not specified for backwards compatibility.

For example a system with 64 logical CPUs might report

   <topology sockets="4" dies="2" cores="4" threads="2"/>
Reviewed-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Try also the modern incarnation of the test.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>

Add another disk to luks-disks-source-qcow2 case to cover a backing
chain with encrypted members.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>

There is no need to require users to produce iSCSI disk source
following our ordering of children elements. In fact, we don't
even accept our own order in the schema :(.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NLaine Stump <laine@redhat.com>

Previous patch made it possible for the QEMU driver to check if
a given PCI hostdev is unassigned, by checking if dev->info->type is
VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_UNASSIGNED, meaning that this device
shouldn't be part of the actual guest launch.
Reviewed-by: NCole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>

This patch introduces a new PCI hostdev address type called
'unassigned'. This new type gives users the option to add
PCI hostdevs to the domain XML in an 'unassigned' state, meaning
that the device exists in the domain, is managed by Libvirt
like any regular PCI hostdev, but the guest does not have
access to it.

This adds extra options for managing PCI device binding
inside Libvirt, for example, making all the managed PCI hostdevs
declared in the domain XML to be detached from the host and bind
to the chosen driver and, at the same time, allowing just a
subset of these devices to be usable by the guest.

Next patch will use this new address type in the QEMU driver to
avoid adding unassigned devices to the QEMU launch command line.
Reviewed-by: NCole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>

Now, that we have everything prepared, we can generate command
line for NVMe disks.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NCole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>

There is this class of PCI devices that act like disks: NVMe.
Therefore, they are both PCI devices and disks. While we already
have <hostdev/> (and can assign a NVMe device to a domain
successfully) we don't have disk representation. There are three
problems with PCI assignment in case of a NVMe device:

1) domains with <hostdev/> can't be migrated

2) NVMe device is assigned whole, there's no way to assign only a
   namespace

3) Because hypervisors see <hostdev/> they don't put block layer
   on top of it - users don't get all the fancy features like
   snapshots

NVMe namespaces are way of splitting one continuous NVDIMM memory
into smaller ones, effectively creating smaller NVMe-s (which can
then be partitioned, LVMed, etc.)

Because of all of this the following XML was chosen to model a
NVMe device:

  <disk type='nvme' device='disk'>
    <driver name='qemu' type='raw'/>
    <source type='pci' managed='yes' namespace='1'>
      <address domain='0x0000' bus='0x01' slot='0x00' function='0x0'/>
    </source>
    <target dev='vda' bus='virtio'/>
  </disk>
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NCole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>

Move the SPICE caps validation from qemuBuildGraphicsSPICECommandLine()
to a new function called qemuDomainDeviceDefValidateSPICEGraphics().
This function is called by qemuDomainDeviceDefValidateGraphics(),
which in turn is called by qemuDomainDefValidate(), validating the graphics
parameters in domain define time.

This validation move exposed a flaw in the 'default-video-type' tests
for PPC64, AARCH64 and s390 archs. The XML was considering 'spice' as
the default video type, which isn't true for those architectures.
This was flying under the radar until now because the SPICE validation
was being made in 'virsh start' time, while the XML validation done in
qemuxml2xmltest.c considers define time.

All other tests were adapted to consider SPICE validation in this
earlier stage.
Reviewed-by: NCole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>

The 32-bit x86 binary is called qemu-system-i386, not
qemu-system-i686. This mistake across many test XML files was
not noticed because the mistake was also made in testutilsqemu.c
when mocking the capabilities.
Reviewed-by: NErik Skultety <eskultet@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

On s390 machines host-passthrough and host-model CPUs result in the same
guest ABI (with QEMU new enough to be able to tell us what "host" CPU is
expanded to, which was implemented around 2.9.0). So instead of using
host-passthrough CPU when there's no CPU specified in a domain XML we
can safely use host-model and benefit from CPU compatibility checks
during migration, snapshot restore and similar operations.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

The test case for x86_64 and neither cirrus nor vga capability is of the
xml2argv type because it actually fails to parse the XML at all [*] which
is something that xml2xml tests don't seem to handle.  xml2argv test fails
to produce a qemu argv for this case which xml2argv tests can handle.

[*] This is a consequence of the decision not to have a fallback if the
obvious choices (cirrus and vga) aren't viable due to missing QEMU caps.
Reviewed-by: NCole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPavel Mores <pmores@redhat.com>

Now that all pieces are in place (hopefully) let's enable -blockdev.

We base the capability on presence of the fix for 'auto-read-only' on
files so that blockdev works properly, mandate that qemu supports
explicit SCSI id strings to avoid ABI regression and that the fix for
'savevm' is present so that internal snapshots work.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

When starting a domain without a CPU model specified in the domain XML,
QEMU will choose a default one. Which is fine unless the domain gets
migrated to another host because libvirt doesn't perform any CPU ABI
checks and the virtual CPU provided by QEMU on the destination host can
differ from the one on the source host.

With QEMU 4.2.0 we can probe for the default CPU model used by QEMU for
a particular machine type and store it in the domain XML. This way the
chosen CPU model is more visible to users and libvirt will make sure
the guest will see the exact same CPU after migration.

Architecture specific notes
- aarch64: We only set the default CPU for TCG domains as KVM requires
  explicit "-cpu host" to work.

- ppc64: The default CPU for KVM is "host" thanks to some hacks in QEMU,
  we will translate the default model to the model corresponding to the
  host CPU ("POWER8" on a Power8 host, "POWER9" on Power9 host, etc.).
  This is not a problem as the corresponding CPU model is in fact an
  alias for "host". This is probably not ideal, but it's not wrong and
  the default virtual CPU configured by libvirt is the same QEMU would
  use. TCG uses various CPU models depending on machine type and its
  version.

- s390x: The default CPU for KVM is "host" while TCG defaults to "qemu".

- x86_64: The default CPU model (qemu64) is not runnable on any host
  with KVM, but QEMU just disables unavailable features and starts
  happily.

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1598151
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1598162Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

The 'ramfb' attribute provides a framebuffer to the guest that can be
used as a boot display for the vgpu

For example, the following configuration can be used to provide a vgpu
with a boot display:

    <hostdev mode='subsystem' type='mdev' model='vfio-pci' display='on' ramfb='on'>
        <source>
            <address uuid='$UUID'/>
        </source>
    </hostdev>
Reviewed-by: NCole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJonathon Jongsma <jjongsma@redhat.com>