This new algorithm adds support for wiping volumes using TRIM.

It does not overwrite all the data in a volume, but it tells the
backing storage pool/driver that all bytes in a volume can be
discarded.

It depends on the backing storage pool how this is handled.

A SCSI backend might send UNMAP commands to remove all data present
on a LUN.

A Ceph backend might use rbd_discard() to instruct the Ceph cluster
that all data on that RBD volume can be discarded.
Signed-off-by: NWido den Hollander <wido@widodh.nl>

When wiping the RBD image will be filled with zeros started
at offset 0 and until the end of the volume.

This will result in the RBD volume growing to it's full allocation
on the Ceph cluster. All data on the volume will be overwritten
however, making it unavailable.

It does NOT take any RBD snapshots into account. The original data
might still be in a snapshot of that RBD volume.
Signed-off-by: NWido den Hollander <wido@widodh.nl>

Use the cast of (virStorageVolWipeAlgorithm) adding the missing case:'s
(VIR_STORAGE_VOL_WIPE_ALG_ZERO and VIR_STORAGE_VOL_WIPE_ALG_LAST).

Additionally, the old code would also still run the SCRUB command on
default since it didn't go to cleanup when a invalid flag was supplied.
We now go to cleanup and exit if a invalid flag would be provided.
Signed-off-by: NWido den Hollander <wido@widodh.nl>

When commit id '82c1740a' made changes to the output format (changing from
using a ',' separator to '#'), the examples in the lvs output from the
comments weren't changed.

Additionally, the two new fields added ('segtype' and 'stripes') were
not included in the output, leaving it well confusing.

This patch fixes the sample output, adds a 'striped' example, and makes
other comment related adjustments for long line and spacing between followup
'NB' remarks (while I'm there).
Signed-off-by: NJohn Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>

The affected functions are:

  virPCIDeviceGetManaged()
  virPCIDeviceGetUnbindFromStub()
  virPCIDeviceGetRemoveSlot()
  virPCIDeviceGetReprobe()

Change their return type from unsigned int to bool: the corresponding
members in struct _virPCIDevice are defined as bool, and even the
corresponding virPCIDeviceSet*() functions take a bool value as input
so there's no point in these functions having unsigned int as return
type.
Suggested-by: NJohn Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>

In our generator for some code we put empty lines in the output
to separate blocks of code. However, in some cases we put couple
of spaces on the empty line too. It's not bug, it just isn't
nice.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Unbinding a PCI device from the stub driver can require several steps,
and it can be useful for debugging to be able to trace which of these
steps are performed and which are skipped for each device.

The name is confusing, and there are just two uses: one is a test case,
and the other will be removed as part of an upcoming refactoring of
the hostdev code.

This should be the last offender.

It's disallowed in the API.

They are disallowed in the pinning API and as default cpuset.

Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1293241

Iterate over all cpus skipping inactive ones.

Commit 871e10fc fixed a memory corruption error, but called strlen()
twice on the same string to do so. Even though the compiler is
probably smart enough to optimize the second call away, having a
single invocation makes the code slightly cleaner.
Suggested-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

In 370608b4 we have introduced two new internal APIs.
However, there are no stubs for build without macvtap. Therefore
build on systems lacking macvtap support (e.g. mingw or freebds)
fails when trying to link.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

libvirtd crashes on free()ing portData for an open vswitch port if that port
was deleted.  To reproduce:

ovs-vsctl del-port vnet0
virsh migrate --live kvm1 qemu+ssh://dstHost/system

Error message:
libvirtd: *** Error in `/usr/sbin/libvirtd': free(): invalid pointer: 0x000003ff90001e20 ***

The problem is that virCommandRun can return an empty string in the event that
the port being queried does not exist. When this happens then we are
unconditionally overwriting a newline character at position strlen()-1. When
strlen is 0, we overwrite memory that does not belong to the string.

The fix: Only overwrite the newline if the string is not empty.
Reviewed-by: NBjoern Walk <bwalk@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

This patch creates two bitmaps, one for macvlan device names and one
for macvtap. The bitmap position is used to indicate that libvirt is
currently using a device with the name macvtap%d/macvlan%d, where %d
is the position in the bitmap. When requested to create a new
macvtap/macvlan device, libvirt will now look for the first clear bit
in the appropriate bitmap and derive the device name from that rather
than just starting at 0 and counting up until one works.

When libvirtd is restarted, the qemu driver code that reattaches to
active domains calls the appropriate function to "re-reserve" the
device names as it is scanning the status of running domains.

Note that it may seem strange that the retry counter now starts at
8191 instead of 5. This is because we now don't do a "pre-check" for
the existence of a device once we've reserved it in the bitmap - we
move straight to creating it; although very unlikely, it's possible
that someone has a running system where they have a large number of
network devices *created outside libvirt* named "macvtap%d" or
"macvlan%d" - such a setup would still allow creating more devices
with the old code, while a low retry max in the new code would cause a
failure. Since the objective of the retry max is just to prevent an
infinite loop, and it's highly unlikely to do more than 1 iteration
anyway, having a high max is a reasonable concession in order to
prevent lots of new failures.

In the following cases nl_recv() was returning the error "No buffer
space available":

* When switching CPUs to offline/online in a system more than 128 cpus
* When using virsh to destroy domain in a system with many interfaces

This patch sets the buffer size for all netlink sockets created by
libnl to 128K and turns on message peeking for nl_recv(). This
eliminates the "No buffer space available" errors seen in the cases
above, and also preempts other future errors the smaller buffers could
have caused.
Signed-off-by: NLeno Hou <houqy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NLaine Stump <laine@laine.org>

The current code was a little bit odd.  At first we've removed all
possible implicit input devices from domain definition to add them later
back if there was any graphics device defined while parsing XML
description.  That's not all, while formating domain definition to XML
description we at first ignore any input devices with bus different to
USB and VIRTIO and few lines later we add implicit input devices to XML.

This seems to me as a lot of code for nothing.  This patch may look
to be more complicated than original approach, but this is a preferred
way to modify/add driver specific stuff only in those drivers and not
deal with them in common parsing/formating functions.

The update is to add those implicit input devices into config XML to
follow the real HW configuration visible by guest OS.

There was also inconsistence between our behavior and QEMU's in the way,
that in QEMU there is no way how to disable those implicit input devices
for x86 architecture and they are available always, even without graphics
device.  This applies also to XEN hypervisor.  VZ driver already does its
part by putting correct implicit devices into live XML.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>

Those tests are in qemuargv2xmltest and it makes sense to include them
also in qemuxml2xmltest and qemuxml2argvtest.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>

This will enable regenerate functionality for those tests to make
developer lives easier while updating tests.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>

In dc576025 we renamed virCgroupIsolateMount function to
virCgroupBindMount. However, we forgot about one occurrence in
section of the code which provides stubs for platforms without
support for CGroups like *BSD for instance.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

On the host when we start a container, it will be
placed in a cgroup path of

   /machine.slice/machine-lxc\x2ddemo.scope

under /sys/fs/cgroup/*

Inside the containers' namespace we need to setup
/sys/fs/cgroup mounts, and currently will bind
mount /machine.slice/machine-lxc\x2ddemo.scope on
the host to appear as / in the container.

While this may sound nice, it confuses applications
dealing with cgroups, because /proc/$PID/cgroup
now does not match the directory in /sys/fs/cgroup

This particularly causes problems for systems and
will make it create repeated path components in
the cgroup for apps run in the container eg

  /machine.slice/machine-lxc\x2ddemo.scope/machine.slice/machine-lxc\x2ddemo.scope/user.slice/user-0.slice/session-61.scope

This also causes any systemd service that uses
sd-notify to fail to start, because when systemd
receives the notification it won't be able to
identify the corresponding unit it came from.
In particular this break rabbitmq-server startup

Future kernels will provide proper cgroup namespacing
which will handle this problem, but until that time
we should not try to play games with hiding parent
cgroups.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The VIR_DOMAIN_STATS_VCPU flag to virDomainListGetStats
enables reporting of stats about vCPUs. Currently we
only report the cumulative CPU running time and the
execution state.

This adds reporting of the wait time - time the vCPU
wants to run, but the host scheduler has something else
running ahead of it.

The data is reported per-vCPU eg

$ virsh domstats --vcpu demo
 Domain: 'demo'
   vcpu.current=4
   vcpu.maximum=4
   vcpu.0.state=1
   vcpu.0.time=1420000000
   vcpu.0.wait=18403928
   vcpu.1.state=1
   vcpu.1.time=130000000
   vcpu.1.wait=10612111
   vcpu.2.state=1
   vcpu.2.time=110000000
   vcpu.2.wait=12759501
   vcpu.3.state=1
   vcpu.3.time=90000000
   vcpu.3.wait=21825087

In implementing this I notice our reporting of CPU execute
time has very poor granularity, since we are getting it
from /proc/$PID/stat. As a future enhancement we should
prefer to get CPU execute time from /proc/$PID/schedstat
or /proc/$PID/sched (if either exist on the running kernel)
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

After commit 57177f1a, the cpu-stats command format change to:

CPU0:
    cpu_time         14401.507878990 seconds
    vcpu_time    14378732785511

vcpu_time is not user friendly. After this patch, it will
change back:
CPU0:
    cpu_time         14401.507878990 seconds
    vcpu_time        14378.732785511 seconds

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1301807Signed-off-by: NLuyao Huang <lhuang@redhat.com>

Idioms are usually weird and obscure when translated literally.

Report
error: invalid argument: requested vcpu '100' is not present in the domain
instead of
error: invalid argument: requested vcpu is higher than allocated vcpus

A future patch will refactor the storage of the pinning information in a
way where the ordering will be lost. Order them numerically to avoid
changing the tests later.

virDomainGetCPUStats doesn't support flags so there's no need to carry
the 'flags' variable around. Additionally since the API is poorly
designed I doubt that it will be extended.

Simplify the code by extracting a common code path.

Remove unnecessary condition and variable.

The array doesn't necessarily have the same cardinality as the count of
vCPUs for a domain. Iterating it can cause access beyond the end of the
array.

Counterintuitively the user would end up with a VM with maximum number
of vCPUs available.

Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1290324

Next patch will add minimum checking, so use a more generic name.
Refactor return values to the commonly used semantics.

From the code it seems to me that we need user namespace if
configured in domain XML. Otherwise we don't use it at all.
However our tool is more strict about that. Fix this discrepancy.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Since the introduction of virt-host-validate tool the set of
cgroup controllers we use has changed so the tool is checking for
some cgroups that we don't need (e.g. net_cls, although I doubt
we have ever used that one) and is not checking for those we
actually use (e.g. cpuset).
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1250331

It all works like this. The change-media command dumps domain
XML, finds the corresponding cdrom device we want to change media
in and returns it in the xmlNodePtr form. This way we don't have
to bother with keeping all the subelements or attributes that we
don't care about in the XML that is fed back to libvirt for the
update API.

Now, the problem is we try to be clever here and detect if disk
already has a source (indicated by <source/> subelement).
However, bare fact that the element is there does not mean disk
has source. Make our clever check better.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1266088

We are missing this value for cdrom-image device. It seems like
there's no added value to extend this to other types of disk
devices [1].

1: https://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2016-January/msg01038.htmlSigned-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Since 'savevm' was not converted to QMP libvirt has to parse for error
strings in the text monitor output. One of the unhandled errors is
produced when qemu treats a device as unmigratable.

As current qemu actually does support AHCI migration this bug is
applicable only to older versions of qemu.

Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1293899

Unify few error conditions into a single error reporting case.

Make bhyveload respect boot order as specified by os.boot section of the
domain XML or by "boot order" for specific devices. As bhyve does not
support a real boot order specification right now, it's just about
choosing a single device to boot from.