qemu driver just accept xt_kbd codeset's keycode, so the lib virtkey
is used for translating keycodes from other codesets

When attaching to an external QEMU process, it is neccessary
to check if the process is using KVM or not. This can be done
using a monitor command

* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h,
  src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h,
  src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.h: Add
  API for checking if KVM is enabled

The event handler functions do not free the virJSONValuePtr
object. Every event received from a VM thus caused a memory
leak

* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c: Fix leak of event object

This reverts commit 784ee08d.

This reverts commit 12cd77a0.

Conflicts:

	python/libvirt-override-virConnect.py
	python/libvirt-override.c
	src/remote/remote_protocol.x

For controlled shutdown we issue a 'system_powerdown' command
to the QEMU monitor. This triggers an ACPI event which (most)
guest OS wire up to a controlled shutdown. There is no equiv
ACPI event to trigger a controlled reboot. This patch attempts
to fake a reboot.

 - In qemuDomainObjPrivatePtr we have a bool fakeReboot
   flag.
 - The virDomainReboot method sets this flag and then
   triggers a normal 'system_powerdown'.
 - The QEMU process is started with '-no-shutdown'
   so that the guest CPUs pause when it powers off the
   guest
 - When we receive the 'POWEROFF' event from QEMU JSON
   monitor if fakeReboot is not set we invoke the
   qemuProcessKill command and shutdown continues
   normally
 - If fakeReboot was set, we spawn a background thread
   which issues 'system_reset' to perform a warm reboot
   of the guest hardware. Then it issues 'cont' to
   start the CPUs again

* src/qemu/qemu_command.c: Add -no-shutdown flag if
  we have JSON support
* src/qemu/qemu_domain.h: Add 'fakeReboot' flag to
  qemuDomainObjPrivate struct
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Fake reboot using the
  system_powerdown command if JSON support is available
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h,
  src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h,
  src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.h: Add
  binding for system_reset command
* src/qemu/qemu_process.c: Reset the guest & start CPUs if
  fakeReboot is set

When an operation started by virDomainBlockPullAll completes (either with
success or with failure), raise an event to indicate the final status.  This
allows an API user to avoid polling on virDomainBlockPullInfo if they would
prefer to use the event mechanism.

* daemon/remote.c: Dispatch events to client
* include/libvirt/libvirt.h.in: Define event ID and callback signature
* src/conf/domain_event.c, src/conf/domain_event.h,
  src/libvirt_private.syms: Extend API to handle the new event
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Connect to the QEMU monitor event
  for block_stream completion and emit a libvirt block pull event
* src/remote/remote_driver.c: Receive and dispatch events to application
* src/remote/remote_protocol.x: Wire protocol definition for the event
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h,
  src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c: Watch for BLOCK_STREAM_COMPLETED event
  from QEMU monitor
Signed-off-by: NAdam Litke <agl@us.ibm.com>

The virDomainBlockPull* family of commands are enabled by the
'block_stream' and 'info block_stream' qemu monitor commands.

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.[ch]: implement disk
  streaming by using the stream and info stream text monitor commands
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.[ch]: implement commands using the qmp monitor
Signed-off-by: NAdam Litke <agl@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Qemu once supported following memory stats which will returned by
"query_balloon":

    stat_put(dict, "actual", actual);
    stat_put(dict, "mem_swapped_in", dev->stats[VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_SWAP_IN]);
    stat_put(dict, "mem_swapped_out", dev->stats[VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_SWAP_OUT]);
    stat_put(dict, "major_page_faults", dev->stats[VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_MAJFLT]);
    stat_put(dict, "minor_page_faults", dev->stats[VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_MINFLT]);
    stat_put(dict, "free_mem", dev->stats[VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_MEMFREE]);
    stat_put(dict, "total_mem", dev->stats[VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_MEMTOT]);

But it later disabled all the stats except "actual" by commit
07b0403dfc2b2ac179ae5b48105096cc2d03375a.

libvirt doesn't parse "actual", so user will always see a empty result
with "virsh dommemstat $domain". Even qemu haven't disabled the stats,
we should support parsing "actual".

Currently the QEMU monitor I/O handler code uses errno values
to report errors. This results in a sub-optimal error messages
on certain conditions, in particular when parsing JSON strings
malformed data simply results in 'EINVAL'.

This changes the code to use the standard libvirt error reporting
APIs. The virError is stored against the qemuMonitorPtr struct,
and when a monitor API is run, any existing stored error is copied
into that thread's error local

* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h,
  src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c: Use
  virError APIs for all monitor I/O handling code

http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2011-05/threads.html#02162

Currently, qemu silently clips any JSON integer in the range
0x8000000000000000 - 0xffffffffffffffff (all numbers in this range
will be clipped to 0x7fffffffffffffff == LLONG_MAX).

To avoid this, pass these as signed 64 bit integers in the QMP
request.

Use the graphics information from the QEMU migration cookie to
issue a 'client_migrate_info' monitor command to QEMU. This causes
the SPICE client to automatically reconnect to the target host
when migration completes

* src/qemu/qemu_migration.c: Set data for SPICE client relocation
  before starting migration on src
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h,
  src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h,
  src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.h: Add
  new qemuMonitorGraphicsRelocate() command

A qemu domain can get paused when libvirtd is stopped (e.g., because of
I/O error) so we should check its current state when reconnecting to it.

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: new qemuDomainScreenshot() function
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h,
  src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h,
  src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.h:
  Monitor command

These VIR_XXXX0 APIs make us confused, use the non-0-suffix APIs instead.

How do these coversions works? The magic is using the gcc extension of ##.
When __VA_ARGS__ is empty, "##" will swallow the "," in "fmt," to
avoid compile error.

example: origin				after CPP
	high_level_api("%d", a_int)	low_level_api("%d", a_int)
	high_level_api("a  string")	low_level_api("a  string")

About 400 conversions.

8 special conversions:
VIR_XXXX0("") -> VIR_XXXX("msg") (avoid empty format) 2 conversions
VIR_XXXX0(string_literal_with_%) -> VIR_XXXX(%->%%) 0 conversions
VIR_XXXX0(non_string_literal) -> VIR_XXXX("%s", non_string_literal)
  (for security) 6 conversions
Signed-off-by: NLai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>

If qemu quited unexpectedly when we call qemuMonitorJSONHMP(),
libvirt will crash.
Steps to reproduce this bug:
1. use gdb to attach libvirtd, and set a breakpoint in the function
   qemuMonitorSetCapabilities()
2. start a vm
3. let the libvirtd to run until qemuMonitorJSONSetCapabilities() returns.
4. kill the qemu process
5. continue running libvirtd
Signed-off-by: NWen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>

fallback to HMP drive_add/drive_del commands if not found in QMP

Avoids calling text monitor methods when it is know they will not
succeed and also results in nicer error messages.

* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.h (qemuMonitorTextMigrate): Declare
in place of individual monitor commands.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h (qemuMonitorJSONMigrate): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c (qemuMonitorTextMigrateToHost)
(qemuMonitorTextMigrateToCommand, qemuMonitorTextMigrateToFile)
(qemuMonitorTextMigrateToUnix): Delete.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c (qemuMonitorJSONMigrateToHost)
(qemuMonitorJSONMigrateToCommand, qemuMonitorJSONMigrateToFile)
(qemuMonitorJSONMigrateToUnix): Delete.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c (qemuMonitorMigrateToHost)
(qemuMonitorMigrateToCommand, qemuMonitorMigrateToFile)
(qemuMonitorMigrateToUnix): Consolidate shared code.

qemu driver in libvirt gained support for creating domain snapshots
almost a year ago in libvirt 0.8.0. Since then we enabled QMP support
for qemu >= 0.13.0 but QMP equivalents of {save,load,del}vm commands are
not implemented in current qemu (0.14.0) so the domain snapshot support
is not very useful.

This patch detects when the appropriate QMP command is not implemented
and tries to use human-monitor-command (aka HMP passthrough) to run
it's HMP equivalent.

JSON monitor command implementation can now just directly call text
monitor implementation and it will be automatically encapsulated into
QMP's human-monitor-command.

Done mechanically with:
$ git grep -l '\bDEBUG0\? *(' | xargs -L1 sed -i 's/\bDEBUG0\? *(/VIR_&/'

followed by manual deletion of qemudDebug in daemon/libvirtd.c, along
with a single 'make syntax-check' fallout in the same file, and the
actual deletion in src/util/logging.h.

* src/util/logging.h (DEBUG, DEBUG0): Delete.
* daemon/libvirtd.h (qemudDebug): Likewise.
* global: Change remaining clients over to VIR_DEBUG counterpart.

Currently users who want to use virDomainQemuMonitorCommand() API or
it's virsh equivalent has to use the same protocol as libvirt uses for
communication to qemu. Since the protocol is QMP with current qemu and
HMP much more usable for humans, one ends up typing something like the
following:

    virsh qemu-monitor-command DOM \
'{"execute":"human-monitor-command","arguments":{"command-line":"info kvm"}}'

which is not a very convenient way of debugging qemu.

This patch introduces --hmp option to qemu-monitor-command, which says
that the provided command is in HMP. If libvirt uses QMP to talk with
qemu, the command will automatically be converted into QMP. So the
example above is simplified to just

    virsh qemu-monitor-command --hmp DOM "info kvm"

Also the result is converted from

    {"return":"kvm support: enabled\r\n"}

to just plain HMP:

    kvm support: enabled

If libvirt talks to qemu in HMP, --hmp flag is obviously a noop.

When restoring a saved qemu instance via JSON monitor, the vm is
left in a paused state.  Turns out the 'cont' cmd was failing with
"MigrationExpected" error class and "An incoming migration is
expected before this command can be executed" error description
due to migration (restore) not yet complete.

Detect if 'cont' cmd fails with "MigrationExpecte" error class and
retry 'cont' cmd.

V2: Fix potential double-free noted by Laine Stump

The code which set VNC passwords correctly had fallback for
the set_password command, but was lacking it for the
expire_password command. This made it impossible to start
a guest. It also failed to check whether QEMU was still
running after the initial 'set_password' command completed

* src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.c: Fix error handling when
  password expiry fails
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c: Fix
  return code for missing expire_password command

The qemu_conf.c code is doing three jobs, driver config file
loading, QEMU capabilities management and QEMU command line
management. Move the command line code into its own file

* src/qemu/qemu_command.c, src/qemu/qemu_command.h: New
  command line management code
* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c, src/qemu/qemu_conf.h: Delete command
  line code
* src/qemu/qemu_conf.h, src/qemu_conf.c: Adapt for API renames
* src/Makefile.am: add src/qemu/qemu_command.c
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c: Add
  import of qemu_command.h

Currently libvirt doesn't confirm whether the guest has responded to the
disk removal request.  In some cases this can leave the guest with
continued access to the device while the mgmt layer believes that it has
been removed.  With a recent qemu monitor command[1] we can
deterministically revoke a guests access to the disk (on the QEMU side)
to ensure no futher access is permitted.

This patch adds support for the drive_del() command and introduces it
in the disk removal paths.  If the guest is running in a QEMU without this
command we currently explicitly check for unknown command/CommandNotFound
and log the issue.

If QEMU supports the command we issue the drive_del command after we attempt
to remove the device.  The guest may respond and remove the block device
before we get to attempt to call drive_del.  In that case, we explicitly check
for 'Device not found' from the monitor indicating that the target drive
was auto-deleted upon guest responds to the device removal notification.

1. http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.emulators.qemu/84745Signed-off-by: NRyan Harper <ryanh@us.ibm.com>

Currently libvirt doesn't confirm whether the guest has responded to the
disk removal request.  In some cases this can leave the guest with
continued access to the device while the mgmt layer believes that it has
been removed.  With a recent qemu monitor command[1] we can
deterministically revoke a guests access to the disk (on the QEMU side)
to ensure no futher access is permitted.

This patch adds support for the drive_unplug() command and introduces it
in the disk removal paths.  There is some discussion to be had about how
to handle the case where the guest is running in a QEMU without this
command (and the fact that we currently don't have a way of detecting
what monitor commands are available).

Changes since v2:
 - use VIR_ERROR to report when unplug command not found
Changes since v1:
 - return > 0 when command isn't present, < 0 on command failure
 - detect when drive_unplug command isn't present and log error
   instead of failing entire command
Signed-off-by: NRyan Harper <ryanh@us.ibm.com>

When we set migrate_speed by json, we receive the following
error message:
libvirtError: internal error unable to execute QEMU command
'migrate_set_speed': Invalid parameter type, expected: number

The reason is that: the arguments of migrate_set_speed
by json is json number, not json string.
Signed-off-by: NWen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>

QEMU allows forcing a CDROM eject even if the guest has locked the device.
Expose this via a new UpdateDevice flag, VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_MODIFY_FORCE.

This has been requested for RHEV:

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=626305

v2: Change flag name, bool cleanups

Older dash mistakenly truncates regular files when using <> redirection;
this kills our use of double dd to reduce storage overhead when
saving qemu images.  But qemu insists on running a command through
/bin/sh, so we work around it by having qemu run $sh -c 'real command'
when we have a replacement $sh in mind.

* configure.ac (VIR_WRAPPER_SHELL): Define to a replacement shell,
if /bin/sh is broken on <> redirection.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h (VIR_WRAPPER_SHELL_PREFIX)
(VIR_WRAPPER_SHELL_SUFFIX): New macros.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c (qemuMonitorTextMigrateToFile): Use
them.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c (qemuMonitorJSONMigrateToFile):
Likewise.

QMP in QEMU 0.13 has been fixed to enforce type correctness,
this means that boolean types must be true or false, not
integers.
Signed-off-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

QMP in QEMU 0.13 has been fixed to enforce type correctness,
this means that boolean types must be true or false, not
integers.
Signed-off-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

Implement the qemu driver's virDomainQemuMonitorCommand
and hook it into the API entry point.

Changes since v1:
 - Rename the (external) qemuMonitorCommand to qemuDomainMonitorCommand
 - Add virCheckFlags to qemuDomainMonitorCommand

Changes since v2:
 - Drop ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED from the flags

Changes since v3:
 - Add a flag to priv so we only print out monitor command warning once.  Note
   that this has not been plumbed into qemuDomainObjPrivateXMLFormat or
   qemuDomainObjPrivateXMLParse, which means that if you run a monitor command,
   restart libvirtd, and then run another monitor command, you may get an
   an erroneous VIR_INFO.  It's a pretty minor matter, and I didn't think it
   warranted the additional code.
 - Add BeginJob/EndJob calls around EnterMonitor/ExitMonitor
Signed-off-by: NChris Lalancette <clalance@redhat.com>

An indentation mistake meant that a check for return status
was not properly performed in all cases. This could result
in a crash on NULL pointer in a following line.

* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c: Fix check for return status
  when processing JSON for blockstats