Replace all occurrences of
  if (VIR_STRDUP(a, b) < 0)
     /* effectively dead code */
with:
  a = g_strdup(b);
Signed-off-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Replace all the occurrences of
  ignore_value(VIR_STRDUP(a, b));
with
  a = g_strdup(b);
Signed-off-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Prefer the GLib version of the macro.
Signed-off-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Define the macro for older GLib versions.
Signed-off-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Use G_GNUC_UNUSED from GLib instead of ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED.
Signed-off-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Introduced in GLib 2.10.
Signed-off-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

The usleep function was missing on older mingw versions, but we can rely
on it existing everywhere these days. It may only support times upto 1
second in duration though, so we'll prefer to use g_usleep instead.

The commandhelper program is not changed since that can't link to glib.
Fortunately it doesn't need to build on Windows platforms either.
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Converting from virObject to GObject is reasonably straightforward,
as illustrated by this patch for virIdentity

In the header file

 - Remove

     typedef struct _virIdentity virIdentity

 - Add

     #define VIR_TYPE_IDENTITY virIdentity_get_type ()
     G_DECLARE_FINAL_TYPE (virIdentity, vir_identity, VIR, IDENTITY, GObject);

   Which provides the typedef we just removed, and class
   declaration boilerplate and various other constants/macros.

In the source file

 - Change 'virObject parent' to 'GObject parent' in the struct
 - Remove the virClass variable and its initializing call
 - Add

      G_DEFINE_TYPE(virIdentity, vir_identity, G_TYPE_OBJECT)

   which declares the instance & class constructor functions

 - Add an impl of the instance & class constructors
   wiring up the finalize method to point to our dispose impl

In all files

 - Replace VIR_AUTOUNREF(virIdentityPtr) with g_autoptr(virIdentity)

 - Replace virObjectRef/Unref with g_object_ref/unref. Note
   the latter functions do *NOT* accept a NULL object where as
   libvirt's do. If you replace g_object_unref with g_clear_object
   it is NULL safe, but also clears the pointer.
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Consider having a nc binary in the path with a space in its name,
for example '/tmp/fo o/nc'

This results in libvirt running SSH with the following arg value

  "'if ''/tmp/fo o/nc'' -q 2>&1 | grep \"requires
    an argument\" >/dev/null 2>&1; then ARG=-q0;
    else ARG=;fi;''/tmp/fo o/nc'' $ARG -U
    /var/run/libvirt/libvirt-sock'"

The use of the single quote escaping was introduced by

  commit 6ac6238d
  Author: Guido Günther <agx@sigxcpu.org>
  Date:   Thu Oct 13 21:49:01 2011 +0200

    Use virBufferEscapeShell in virNetSocketNewConnectSSH

    to escape the netcat command since it's passed to the shell. Adjust
    expected test case output accordingly.

While the intention of this change was good, the result is broken as it
is still underquoted.

On the SSH server side, SSH itself runs the command via the shell.
Our command is then invoking the shell again. Thus we see

$ virsh -c qemu+ssh://root@domokun/system?netcat=%2Ftmp%2Ffo%20o%2Fnc list
error: failed to connect to the hypervisor
error: End of file while reading data: sh: /tmp/fo: No such file or directory: Input/output error

With the second level of escaping added we can now successfully use a nc
binary with a space in the path.

The original test case added was misleading as it illustrated using a
binary path of 'nc -4' which is not a path, it is a command with a
separate argument, which is getting interpreted as a path.
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

When opening a connection to a second driver inside the daemon, we must
ensure the identity of the current user is passed across. This allows
the second daemon to perform access control checks against the real end
users, instead of against the libvirt daemon that's proxying across the
API calls.
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Remove the "UNIX" tag from the names for user name, group name,
process ID and process time, since these attributes are all usable
for non-UNIX platforms like Windows.

User ID and group ID are left with a "UNIX" tag, since there's no
equivalent on Windows. The closest equivalent concept on Windows,
SID, is a struct containing a number of integer fields, which is
commonly represented in string format instead. This would require
a separate attribute, and is left for a future exercise, since
the daemons are not currently built on Windows anyway.
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

The same way we check for limits when decoding typed parameters
(virTypedParamsDeserialize()) we should do the same check when
serializing them so that we don't put onto the wire more than our
limits allow. Surprisingly, we were doing so explicitly in some
places but not all of them.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NErik Skultety <eskultet@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJonathon Jongsma <jjongsma@redhat.com>

As a side effect, this also silences the possible:
  internal error: Unable to get DBus system bus connection:
  Failed to connect to socket /run/dbus/system_bus_socket:
  No such file or directory
error, since we check upfront whether dbus is available.
Signed-off-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

The driver dispatch methods access the priv->conn variables directly.
In future we want to dynamically open the connections for the secondary
driver. Thus we want the methods to call a method to get the connection
handle instead of assuming the private variable is non-NULL.
Reviewed-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Now that 100% of libvirt code is forbidden in a SUID environment,
we no longer need to worry about whether env variables are
trustworthy or not. The virt-login-shell setuid program, which
does not link to any libvirt code, will purge all environment
variables, except $TERM, before invoking the virt-login-shell-helper
program which uses libvirt.
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Now that 100% of libvirt code is forbidden in a SUID environment,
we no longer need to worry about whether env variables are
trustworthy or not. The virt-login-shell setuid program, which
does not link to any libvirt code, will purge all environment
variables, except $TERM, before invoking the virt-login-shell-helper
program which uses libvirt.

Thus we only need one API for env passthrough in virCommand.
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

The remote code generator had to be taught about the new
virDomainCheckpointPtr type, at which point the remote driver code for
checkpoints can be generated.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Shutting down the daemon after 30 seconds of being idle is a little bit
too aggressive. Especially when using 'virsh' in single-shot mode, as
opposed to interactive shell mode, it would not be unusual to have
more than 30 seconds between commands. This will lead to the daemon
shutting down and starting up between a series of commands.

Increasing the shutdown timer to 2 minutes will make it less likely that
the daemon will shutdown while the user is in the middle of a series of
commands.
Reviewed-by: NJim Fehlig <jfehlig@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

The use of the virNetServerAutoShutdownFunc typedef was removed in

  commit 79b8a569
  Author: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
  Date:   Wed Oct 31 19:03:55 2012 +0000

    Replace polling for active VMs with signalling by drivers

This unused typedef was then copied into the virNetDaemon object
when that was split off from virNetServer, resulting in a typedef
virNetDaemonAutoShutdownFunc that has never been needed.
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

The virNetServerServiceNewFDOrUNIX method cannot be correctly used when
dealing with systemd activation of a service which can receive more than
one socket FD as there is not guaranteed ordering of FDs.
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

The current libvirtd code for systemd socket activation assumes socket
FDs are passed in the order unix-rw, unix-ro, unix-admin.  There is in
fact no ordering guarantee made by systemd. Applications are expected
to check the address or name associated with each FD to figure out its
identity.

This rewrites libvirtd to make use of the new systemd activation APIs
to make it robust wrt socket ordering changes.
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Currently code has to first create the service and then separately
register it with the server. If the socket associated with a particular
service is not passed from systemd we want to skip creating the service
altogether. This means we can't put the systemd activation logic into
the constructors for virNetServerService.

This patch thus creates some helper methods against virNetServer which
combine systemd activation, service creation and service registration
into one single operation. This operation is automatically a no-op if
systemd activation is present and no sockets were passed in.
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Currently the socket code will unlink any UNIX socket path which is
associated with a server socket. This is not fine grained enough, as we
need to avoid unlinking server sockets we were passed by systemd.

To deal with this we must explicitly track whether each socket needs to
be unlinked when closed, separately of the client vs server state.
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

The virNetServerServiceNewFD API only accepts a single FD, but it is
easily changed to allow for an array of FDs to be passed in.
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Introduce a virNetServerServiceNewSocket API that allows the various
constructors to share more code.
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

When the service passed to getaddrinfo is NULL the kernel will choose a
free port to bind to. In a dual stack though we will get separate
sockets for IPv4 and IPv6 and we need them to bind to the same port
number. Thus once the kerel has auto-selected a port for the first
socket, we must disable auto-select for subsequent IP sockets and force
reuse of the first port.
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Way back in the past, the "no_tty=1" option was added for the remote
driver to disable local password prompting by disabling use of the local
tty:

  commit b32f4298
  Author: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
  Date:   Fri Sep 21 20:17:09 2007 +0000

    Added a no_tty param to remote URIs to stop SSH prompting for password

This was done by adding "-T -o BatchMode=yes -e none" args to ssh. This
achieved the desired results but is none the less semantically flawed
because it is mixing up config parameters for the local tty vs the
remote tty.

The "-T" arg stops allocation of a TTY on the remote host. This is good
for all libvirt SSH tunnels as we never require a TTY for our usage
model, so we should have just passed this unconditionally.

The "-e none" option disables the escape character for sessions with a
TTY. If we pass "-T" this is not required, but it also not harmful to
add it, so we should just pass it unconditionally too.

Only the "-o BatchMode=yes" option is related to disabling local
password prompts and thus needs control via the no_tty URI param.
Reviewed-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Neither the sasl_client_init or sasl_server_init methods are even
remotely threadsafe. They do a bunch of one-time initialization and
merely use a simple integer counter to avoid repeated work, not even
using atomic increment/reads on the counter. This can easily race in a
threaded program. Protect the calls using a virOnce initializer function
which is guaranteed threadsafe at least from libvirt's POV.

If the application using libvirt also uses another library that makes
use of SASL then the race still exists. It is impossible to fix that
fully except in SASL code itself.
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Commit 5a148ce8 altered the virNetServerNew to remove a parameter
but neglected to update the ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL's which causes a build
failure for when checking is enabled such as when lv_cv_static_analysis
is enabled.
Signed-off-by: NJohn Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>

The files for libvirt-net-rpc-server.la refernce the sasl/sasl.h
system header but never used the $(SASL_CFLAGS) variable. This
was never noticed previously because the $(AVAHI_CLFAGS) were
set and these typically pulled in the same include directory.

When mDNS/Avahi support was removed this exposed the bug which
caused FreeBSD builds to break as /usr/local/include was no
longer searched for headers.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Libvirtd has long had integration with avahi for advertising libvirtd
using mDNS when TCP/TLS listening is enabled. For a long time the
virt-manager application had support for auto-detecting libvirtds
on the local network using mDNS, but this was removed last year

  commit fc8f8d5d7e3ba80a0771df19cf20e84a05ed2422
  Author: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
  Date:   Sat Oct 6 20:55:31 2018 -0400

    connect: Drop avahi support

    Libvirtd can advertise itself over avahi. The feature is disabled by
    default though and in practice I hear of no one actually using it
    and frankly I don't think it's all that useful

    The 'Open Connection' wizard has a disproportionate amount of code
    devoted to this feature, but I don't think it's useful or worth
    maintaining, so let's drop it

I've never heard of any other applications having support for using
mDNS to detect libvirtd instances. Though it is theoretically possible
something exists out there, it is clearly going to be a niche use case
in the virt ecosystem as a whole.

By removing avahi integration we can cut down the dependency chain for
the basic libvirtd install and reduce our code maint burden.
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

In libssh 0.9.0 functions ssh_is_server_known and ssh_write_knownhost
are marked as deprecated.

Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1722735Signed-off-by: NPavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NJonathon Jongsma <jjongsma@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

Define the wire protocol for the virNetworkPort APIs and enable the
client/server RPC dispatch.
Reviewed-by: NLaine Stump <laine@laine.org>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Due to the way that our virObjectUnref() is written it's not
possible that a NULL is passed into *Dispose() function. However,
some functions check for that regardless.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NErik Skultety <eskultet@redhat.com>