To facilitate porting over to glib, this rewrites the auto cleanup
macros to use glib's equivalent.

As a result it is now possible to use g_autoptr/VIR_AUTOPTR, and
g_auto/VIR_AUTOCLEAN, g_autofree/VIR_AUTOFREE interchangably, regardless
of which macros were used to declare the cleanup types.

Within the scope of any single method, code must remain consistent
using either GLib or Libvirt macros, never mixing both. New code
must preferentially use the GLib macros, and old code will be
converted incrementally.
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Prepare for linking with glib by probing for it at configure
time. Per supported platforms target, the min glib versions on
relevant distros are:

  RHEL-8: 2.56.1
  RHEL-7: 2.50.3
  Debian (Buster): 2.58.3
  Debian (Stretch): 2.50.3
  OpenBSD (Ports): 2.58.3
  FreeBSD (Ports): 2.56.3
  OpenSUSE Leap 15: 2.54.3
  SLE12-SP2: 2.48.2
  Ubuntu (Xenial): 2.48.0
  macOS (Homebrew): 2.56.0

This suggests that a minimum glib of 2.48 is a reasonable target.
This aligns with the minimum version required by qemu too.

We must disable the bad-function-cast warning as various GLib APIs
and macros will trigger this.
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NPavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Clang's gnu99 mode is not quite the same as GCC's. It will complain
about redefined typedefs being a C11 feature, while GCC does not
complain and allows them in gnu99 mode.
Reviewed-by: NFabiano Fidêncio <fidencio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

When adding the -std=gnu99 flag, we set $wantwarn instead
of appending to it. This meant all the compiler warnings
were accidentally discarded.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

We previously got -std=gnu99 secretly enabled as a side-effect
of requesting the 'stdarg' gnulib module. We rely on some
extensions from c99/gnu99 and while RHEL-7 supports this, it
still defaults to gnu89.  RHEL-7 also supports some newer
standards but declares them experimental/incomplete, so sticking
with gnu99 is best bet for now & matches historical usage.
Reviewed-by: NFabiano Fidêncio <fidencio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

The getopt-posix module fixes a problem with optind being incorrectly
set after a failed option parse. It was also previously used to allow
the bhyve driver to access a private internal reentrant getopt impl.
None of this matters to libvirt code any more.

This partially reverts

  commit b436a8ae
  Author: Fabian Freyer <fabian.freyer@physik.tu-berlin.de>
  Date:   Thu Jun 9 00:50:35 2016 +0000

    gnulib: add getopt module
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

The colors are not based on the semantics of the message but rather
on the message itself. This means that the default human-perceived
semantics (red = bad, green = good) don't really apply and spotting a
color does not mean anythting.

This is amplified by the sheer amount of output which configure produces
and the fact that some of the messages have negative semantics or
additional output.

In case of any problem the user will have to go through everything
anyways as spotting a red or yellow line has 0 information value.

Here are a few examples:

1) some 'no' messages are not a problem:

  checking minix/config.h presence... no

2) some 'no' messages are actually positive:

  checking for special C compiler options needed for large files... no

3) in some cases a 'yes' would mean that something is broken or needs
   workaround

  checking whether stat file-mode macros are broken... no
  checking whether wint_t is too small... no
  checking whether stdint.h predates C++11... no
  checking whether the inttypes.h PRIxNN macros are broken... no
  checking whether clang gives bogus warnings for -Wdouble-promotion... no
  checking whether gettimeofday clobbers localtime buffer... no

4) due to string match based colors extra text makes messages yellow

  checking for a traditional french locale... none
  checking for working nanosleep... no (mishandles large arguments)
  checking for library containing gethostbyname... none required
  checking whether mbrtowc handles incomplete characters... (cached) guessing yes

5) in some cases the yes/no is very context dependant

  checking whether pthread_rwlock_rdlock prefers a writer to a reader... no
  checking whether this build is done by a static analysis tool... no

6) detected paths to binaries and libs are yellow despite being present

  checking for objdump... objdump
  checking for atomic ops implementation... gcc

As of the reasons above I don't think the colorization of the configure
output helps users or developers to debug the build process and
thus is not worth the extra code or output clutter.

This reverts commit c98174ce.
ACKed-by: NMichal Prívozník <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>

The colorization based on the string itself makes little to no sense as
the semantic meaning of the color (red = bad, green = good) is not
extracted from the semantics of the message:

1) If there is some additional string a 'yes' is marked yellow:

configure:       driver_modules: yes (CFLAGS='' LIBS='-ldl')

2) In some cases a 'no' is actually good:

configure:                  hal: no

3) Few good/recommended configuration options are still yellow:

configure:                 QEMU: qemu:qemu

while using 'root:root' would still be yellow.

4) fields dumping config (e.g. the warning flags line) is a giant blob
  of colored text which makes little sense

configure:        Warning Flags:  -fno-common -W -Wabsolute-value
-Waddress -Waddress-of-packed-member -Waggressive-loop-optimizations
-Wall -Wattribute-warning -Wattributes -Wbad-function-cast
-Wbool-compare -Wbool-operation -Wbuiltin-declaration-mismatch
-Wbuiltin-macro-redefined -Wcannot-profile -Wcast-align
-Wcast-align=strict -Wcast-function-type -Wchar-subscripts -Wclobbered
-Wcomment -Wcomments -Wcoverage-mismatch -Wcpp -Wdangling-else
-Wdate-time -Wdeprecated-declarations -Wdesignated-init
-Wdiscarded-array-qualifiers -Wdiscarded-qualifiers -Wdiv-by-zero
-Wdouble-promotion -Wduplicated-cond -Wduplicate-decl-speci ...

In addition if the idea is to switch to a more usable build system it
does not make sense to clutter the current one with more code.

This reverts commit 4b3ab5d2.
ACKed-by: NMichal Prívozník <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>

The LIBVIRT_RESULT function takes two or three arguments. The
first one is the name of the result (aka CHECK_NAME). It is
printed before the colon character. The rest of the arguments is
printed after the character. To produce colourized output a
couple of changes needs to be made.

Firstly, we need to print the CHECK_NAME using "echo -n" so that
the new line is not appended at the end of the message. To
achieve this, AS_MESSAGE_N function is introduced. It's a
verbatim copy of AS_MESSAGE (which is just another alias to
AC_MSG_NOTICE) except it doesn't put '\n' at the EOL.

The alias is defined at /usr/share/autoconf-*/autoconf/general.m4
and the AS_MESSAGE is then defined at
/usr/share/autoconf-2.69/m4sugar/m4sh.m4.

Secondly, the rest of the arguments are printed colourized and to
achieve that and also keep printing them into the log file the
_AS_ECHO and COLORIZE_RESULT functions need to be called.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

If we're running from a TTY we can put some colors around 'yes',
'no' and other messages.

Shamelessly copied from Ruby source code and modified a bit to
comply with syntax-check.

https://github.com/ruby/ruby/commit/e4879592873abd4cd8aeed56f4cbaa360a3d3736Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

The times, when we had small CRTs are long gone. Now, in the era
of wide screens we can be more generous when it comes to aligning
the output of configure. The longest string before the colon is
'wireshark_dissector' which counts 19 characters.  Therefore,
align the strings at 20.

At the same time, drop the useless result alignment. It behaves
oddly - it puts a space at the end of each "no" because of the
%-3s format we use.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NCole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>

One of the advantages is that LIBVIRT_RESULT aligns the resulting
message for us.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NCole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>

A slirp helper is a process that provides user-mode networking through
a unix domain socket. It is expected to follow the following
specification:
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/slirp/libslirp-rs/blob/master/src/bin/README.rstSigned-off-by: NMarc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

The xenapi driver has not seen any development since its initial
contribution 9 years ago. There have been no bug reports, no patches,
and no queries about the driver on the developer or user mailing lists.
Remove the driver from the libvirt sources.
Signed-off-by: NJim Fehlig <jfehlig@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

We don't include this information for any other library, and
having it there means there are two places we need to change
every time the required version is bumped.

configure will provide the user with a nice error message,
which includes the required version, if libxml2 found on the
system is too old.
Signed-off-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>

The various distros have the following libxml2 vesions:

        CentOS 7: 2.9.1
  Debian Stretch: 2.9.4
   FreeBSD Ports: 2.9.9
Ubuntu 16.04 LTS: 2.9.3

Based on this sampling, we can reasonably bump libxml2 min
version to 2.9.1

The 'query_raw' struct field was added in version 2.6.28,
so can be assumed to exist.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Historically URIs handled by the remote driver will always connect to
the libvirtd UNIX socket. There will now be one daemon per driver, and
each of these has its own UNIX sockets to connect to.

It will still be possible to run the traditional monolithic libvirtd
though, which will have the original UNIX socket path.

In addition there is a virproxyd daemon that doesn't run any drivers,
but provides proxying for clients accessing libvirt over IP sockets, or
tunnelling to the legacy libvirtd UNIX socket path.

Finally when running inside a daemon, the remote driver must not reject
connections unconditionally. For example, the QEMU driver needs to be
able to connect to the network driver. The remote driver must thus be
willing to handle connections even when inside the daemon, provided no
local driver is registered.

This refactoring enables the remote driver to be able to connect to the
per-driver daemons. The URI parameter "mode" accepts the values "auto",
"direct" and "legacy" to control which daemons are connected to.

The client side libvirt.conf config file also supports a "remote_mode"
setting which is used if the URI parameter is not set.

If neither the config file or URI parameter set a mode, then "auto"
is used, whereby the client looks to see which sockets actually exist
right now.

The remote driver will only ever spawn the per-driver daemons, or
the legacy libvirtd. It won't ever try to spawn virtproxyd, as
that is only there for IP based connectivity, or for access from
legacy remote clients.

If connecting to a remote host over any kind of ssh tunnel, for now we
must assume only the legacy socket exists. A future patch will introduce
a netcat replacement that is tailored for libvirt to make remote
tunnelling easier.

The configure arg '--with-remote-default-mode=legacy|direct' allows
packagers to set a default at build time. If not given, it will default
to legacy mode.

Eventually the default will switch to direct mode. Distros can choose
to do the switch earlier if desired. The main blocker is testing and
suitable SELinux/AppArmor policies.
Reviewed-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

The previous bump to 4.4 was done in:

  commit 24241c23
  Author: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
  Date:   Wed Jul 5 10:35:32 2017 +0100

    Require use of GCC 4.4 or CLang compilers

with 4.4 picked due to RHEL-6. Since we dropped RHEL-6, the
next oldest distro is RHEL-7 (4.8.5), and thus we pick 4.8
as the new min.
Reviewed-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Commit 44b8df4c introduced a check for yajl.pc that is
extremely similar to the one we already had in place for
readline.pc - so similar, in fact, that it's still looking
for readline.pc instead of yajl.pc :)
Signed-off-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Libvirtd has long had integration with avahi for advertising libvirtd
using mDNS when TCP/TLS listening is enabled. For a long time the
virt-manager application had support for auto-detecting libvirtds
on the local network using mDNS, but this was removed last year

  commit fc8f8d5d7e3ba80a0771df19cf20e84a05ed2422
  Author: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
  Date:   Sat Oct 6 20:55:31 2018 -0400

    connect: Drop avahi support

    Libvirtd can advertise itself over avahi. The feature is disabled by
    default though and in practice I hear of no one actually using it
    and frankly I don't think it's all that useful

    The 'Open Connection' wizard has a disproportionate amount of code
    devoted to this feature, but I don't think it's useful or worth
    maintaining, so let's drop it

I've never heard of any other applications having support for using
mDNS to detect libvirtd instances. Though it is theoretically possible
something exists out there, it is clearly going to be a niche use case
in the virt ecosystem as a whole.

By removing avahi integration we can cut down the dependency chain for
the basic libvirtd install and reduce our code maint burden.
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

In libssh 0.9.0 functions ssh_is_server_known and ssh_write_knownhost
are marked as deprecated.

Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1722735Signed-off-by: NPavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>

We provide default values for both MODPROBE and RMMOD and thus
there is no way that their paths can be empty strings.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1710575

It may happen that the system where libvirt is built at doesn't
have udevadm binary but the one where it runs does have it.
If we change how udevadm is run in virWaitForDevices() then we
can safely pass a default value in m4 macro.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

The udevsettle binary is no longer used anywhere as it was
replaced by 'udevadm settle'. There's no reason for us to even
check for it in configure.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

It has been exported by systemd commit
commit a571c23e954cb88cdd5faa28593b19bd7c340130
    libudev: export udev_monitor_set_receive_buffer_size()
released in v183.
Signed-off-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NPavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>

This is the version of systemd RHEL/CentOS 7 uses:
https://repology.org/project/systemd/versions
Oldest tracked openSUSE distros have 228,
Ubuntu 16.04 has 229 and Gentoo's alternative eudev
has bumped the version to 219 back in 2015.
Signed-off-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NPavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>

The function was deprecated in udev 219 and all the supported OSes
don't have older version of udev or systemd.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

Commit 10575666 was too eager and did
not consider SLES 12 which still has 2.0.1 that does not ship
a pkg-config file.

Similar to how we check for readline, prefer pkg-config if available
and fall back to the old detection code if not found.

NB: this is not a clean revert because we're not reintroducing support
for YAJL 1.
Signed-off-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Reported-by: NOlaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Reviewed-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>

Though it used to be called "Mac OS X" and "OS X" in the past,
it was never "MacOS X" nor "OS-X", and it's just "macOS" now.
Signed-off-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>

Unfortunately the data reported by pkg-config is not completely
accurate, so until the issue has been fixed in readline we need
to work around it in libvirt.

The good news is that we only need the fix to land in FreeBSD
ports and macOS homebrew before we can drop the kludge, so
we're talking months rather than years.
Signed-off-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

With the 7.0 release, readline has finally started shipping
pkg-config support in the form of a readline.pc file.

Unfortunately, most downstreams have yet to catch up with this
change: among Linux distributions in particular, Fedora Rawhide
seems to be the only one installing it at the moment.

Non-Linux operating systems have been faring much better in
this regard: both FreeBSD (through ports) and macOS (through
homebrew) include pkg-config support in their readline package.

This is great news for us, since those are the platforms where
pkg-config is more useful on account of them installing headers
and libraries outside of the respective default search paths.

Our implementation checks whether readline is registered as a
pkg-config package, and if so obtains CFLAGS and LIBS using the
tool; if not, we just keep using the existing logic.

This commit is best viewed with 'git show -w'.
Signed-off-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

The first implementation of this logic was introduced with
commit 2ec759fc all the way back in 2007; looking at the
build logs from our CI environment, however, it's apparent
that none of the platforms we currently target are actually
using it, so we can assume whatever issue it was working
around has been fixed at some point in the last 12 years.
Signed-off-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

The current code is a bit awkward, and we're going to need
to share it later anyway. We can drop the call to AC_SUBST()
while we're at it, since LIBVIRT_CHECK_LIB() already marks
READLINE_CFLAGS for substitution.

The new code goes to some extra length to avoid setting
-D_FUNCTION_DEF twice: this is mostly for cosmetic reasons,
and it's necessary because LIBVIRT_CHECK_READLINE() is called
twice: once on its own, and then once more as part of
LIBVIRT_CHECK_BASH_COMPLETION().
Signed-off-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

The check was added in 74416b1d without offering any
explanation outside of the commit message. Introduce a comment
to make digging through the git history unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Since commit 4e75b0a0 we support SASL 2.1.26 and newer
releases only, all of which ship a .pc file. Using pkg-config
allows FreeBSD builds to pick up the dependency automatically.
Signed-off-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

The pkg-config file was introduced by commit b729ded which was released
in yajl 2.0.3.

Since all our supported platforms include at least yajl 2.0.4,
use pkg-config to detect the library and set the minimum to 2.0.3.

https://repology.org/project/yajl/versionsSigned-off-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Even Debian 8 which we no longer support has 2.1.26.

https://repology.org/project/cyrus-sasl/versionsSigned-off-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Running QEMU as root is a pretty bad idea, so try to make the
user aware of that as part of the configure summary.
Signed-off-by: NAndrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>