The ports in the socket address structures returned by getaddrinfo() are
in network byte order. Convert to host byte order before returning them.
Reviewed-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Chapman <mike@very.puzzling.org>

The getservent() APIs are not re-entrant safe so cannot be used in any
threaded program. Add a wrapper around getaddrinfo() for resolving the
service names to a port number.
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

'viralloc.h' does not provide any type or macro which would be necessary
in headers. Prevent leakage of the inclusion.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

This fixes a bug that has been present since the original version of
the function was pushed in commit 1ab80f32 on Nov. 26 2010 (by me). The
virSocketAddr::len was not being set.

Apparently until now we were always calling
virSocketAddrPrefixToNetmask with virSocketAddr object that was
already (coincidentally) initialized for the proper address family,
but the bug became apparent when trying to use it to fill in an
otherwise uninitialized object.
Signed-off-by: NLaine Stump <laine@laine.org>
Reviewed-by: NJohn Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>

In many files there are header comments that contain an Author:
statement, supposedly reflecting who originally wrote the code.
In a large collaborative project like libvirt, any non-trivial
file will have been modified by a large number of different
contributors. IOW, the Author: comments are quickly out of date,
omitting people who have made significant contribitions.

In some places Author: lines have been added despite the person
merely being responsible for creating the file by moving existing
code out of another file. IOW, the Author: lines give an incorrect
record of authorship.

With this all in mind, the comments are useless as a means to identify
who to talk to about code in a particular file. Contributors will always
be better off using 'git log' and 'git blame' if they need to  find the
author of a particular bit of code.

This commit thus deletes all Author: comments from the source and adds
a rule to prevent them reappearing.

The Copyright headers are similarly misleading and inaccurate, however,
we cannot delete these as they have legal meaning, despite being largely
inaccurate. In addition only the copyright holder is permitted to change
their respective copyright statement.
Reviewed-by: NErik Skultety <eskultet@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

This patch just fixes misaligned arguments and misaligned conditions
of src/util/*.c.
Signed-off-by: NShi Lei <shi_lei@massclouds.com>

By making use of GNU C's cleanup attribute handled by the
VIR_AUTOFREE macro for declaring scalar variables, majority
of the VIR_FREE calls can be dropped, which in turn leads to
getting rid of most of our cleanup sections.
Signed-off-by: NSukrit Bhatnagar <skrtbhtngr@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NErik Skultety <eskultet@redhat.com>

Using the new VIR_DEFINE_AUTOPTR_FUNC macro defined in
src/util/viralloc.h, define a new wrapper around an existing
cleanup function which will be called when a variable declared
with VIR_AUTOPTR macro goes out of scope. Also, drop the redundant
viralloc.h include, since that has moved from the source module into
the header.

When a variable of type virSocketAddrPtr is declared using
VIR_AUTOPTR, the function virSocketAddrFree will be run
automatically on it when it goes out of scope.
Signed-off-by: NSukrit Bhatnagar <skrtbhtngr@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NErik Skultety <eskultet@redhat.com>

This will not only help us in the future when adding more and more
VIR_AUTOPTR instances, we're also consistent in that a compound type
gets its own function which can easily be extended in the future if
necessary.
Signed-off-by: NSukrit Bhatnagar <skrtbhtngr@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NErik Skultety <eskultet@redhat.com>

s/netork/network/
Signed-off-by: NJim Fehlig <jfehlig@suse.com>

When preparing for migration, the libxl driver creates a new TCP listen
socket for the incoming migration by calling virNetSocketNewListenTCP,
passing the destination host name. virNetSocketNewListenTCP calls
virSocketAddrParse to check if the host name is a wildcard address, in
which case it avoids adding the AI_ADDRCONFIG flag to the hints passed to
getaddrinfo. If the host name is not an IP address, virSocketAddrParse
reports an error

error : virSocketAddrParseInternal:121 : Cannot parse socket address
'myhost.example.com': Name or service not known

But virNetSocketNewListenTCP succeeds regardless and the overall migration
operation succeeds.

Introduce virSocketAddrParseAny and use it when simply testing if a host
name/addr is parsable.
Signed-off-by: NJim Fehlig <jfehlig@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NJohn Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NJim Fehlig <jfehlig@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NJohn Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>

The @ipv6_host allocated in virAsprintf may be lost when virAsprintf
addrstr failed.
Signed-off-by: NYi Wang <wang.yi59@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: NErik Skultety <eskultet@redhat.com>

Use a macro instead of hardcoding "127.0.0.1" throughout the
sources.

The API creates PTR domain which corresponds to a given addr/prefix.
Both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses are supported, but the prefix must be
divisible by 8 for IPv4 and divisible by 4 for IPv6.

The generated PTR domain has the following format

IPv4: 1.2.3.4.in-addr.arpa
IPv6: 0.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.a.b.c.d.e.f.0.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.a.b.c.d.e.f.ip6.arpa
Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>

There are times when we don't have a netmask pointer to give to
virSocketAddrGetIPPrefix() (e.g. the IP addresses in domain interfaces
only have a prefix, no netmask), but it would have caused a segv if we
called it with NULL instead of a pointer to a netmask. This patch
qualifies the code that would use the netmask or address pointers to
check for NULL first.

I'm tired of mistyping this all the time, so let's do it the same all
the time (similar to how we changed all "Pci" to "PCI" awhile back).

(NB: I've left alone some things in the esx and vbox drivers because
I'm unable to compile them and they weren't obviously *not* a part of
some API. I also didn't change a couple of variables named,
e.g. "somethingIptables", because they were derived from the name of
the "iptables" command)

Yet another one of those where signed int (or long int) is not
enough. And useless to as we're aiming at unsigned anyway.

../../src/util/virsocketaddr.c: In function 'virSocketAddrIsPrivate':
../../src/util/virsocketaddr.c:289:45: error: result of '192l << 24' requires 33 bits to represent, but 'long int' only has 32 bits [-Werror=shift-overflow=]
        return ((val & 0xFFFF0000) == ((192L << 24) + (168 << 16)) ||
                                             ^~
../../src/util/virsocketaddr.c:290:45: error: result of '172l << 24' requires 33 bits to represent, but 'long int' only has 32 bits [-Werror=shift-overflow=]
                (val & 0xFFF00000) == ((172L << 24) + (16  << 16)) ||
                                             ^~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Our socket address format is in a rather non-standard format and that is
because sasl library requires the IP address and service to be delimited by a
semicolon. The string form is a completely internal matter, however once the
admin interfaces to retrieve client identity information are merged, we should
return the socket address string in a common format, e.g. format defined by
URI rfc-3986, i.e. the IP address and service are delimited by a colon and
in case of an IPv6 address, square brackets are added:

Examples:
    127.0.0.1:1234
    [::1]:1234

This patch changes our default format to the one described above, while adding
separate methods to request the non-standard SASL format using semicolon as a
delimiter.
Signed-off-by: NErik Skultety <eskultet@redhat.com>

This allows setting the address in host and/or network order and makes
the naming consistent.  Now you don't need to call [hn]to[nh]l()
functions as that is taken care of by these functions.  Also, now
the *NetOrder take the address in network order, the other functions in
host order so the naming and usage is consistent.  Some places were
having the address in network order and calling ntohl() just so the
original function can call htonl() again.  This makes it nicer to read.
Signed-off-by: NMartin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>

This is a missing counterpart for virSocketAddrSetIPv4Addr()
and is going to be needed later in the tests.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

This patch modifies virSocketAddrGetRange() to function properly when
the containing network/prefix of the address range isn't known, for
example in the case of the NAT range of a virtual network (since it is
a range of addresses on the *host*, not within the network itself). We
then take advantage of this new functionality to validate the NAT
range of a virtual network.

Extra test cases are also added to verify that virSocketAddrGetRange()
works properly in both positive and negative cases when the network
pointer is NULL.

This is the *real* fix for:

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=985653

Commits 1e334a and 48e8b9 had earlier been pushed as fixes for that
bug, but I had neglected to read the report carefully, so instead of
fixing validation for the NAT range, I had fixed validation for the
DHCP range. sigh.

Since commit 55ace7c4, the sockettest
fails without VIR_TEST_DEBUG set.  The problem is found by test number
42 (co-incidence?), which tests range '192.168.122.1' -
'192.168.122.255' in network '192.168.122.0/24'.  That is supposed to
fail because the end address is equal to the broadcast address.

When comparing these two in 'virSocketAddrEqual(end, &broadcast)',
there is a check for sin_addr as well as for sin_port.  That port,
however, is different when we do not enable test debugging.  With the
testing enabled, the port is 0 (correctly initialized), but without that
it has a random number there.  And that's because the structure is not
initialized anywhere.

By zeroing the structure before filling in the info, we make sure we
return only the address and not any information that was not requested.
And the test work once again.
Signed-off-by: NMartin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>

There are now many more reasons that virSocketAddrGetRange() could
fail, so it is much more informative to report the error there instead
of in the caller. (one of the two callers was previously assuming
success, which is almost surely safe based on the parsing that has
already happened to the config by that time, but it still is nicer to
account for an error "just in case")

Part of fix for: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=985653

virSocketAddrGetRange() has been updated to take the network address
and prefix, and now checks that both the start and end of the range
are within that network, thus validating that the entire range of
addresses is in the network. For IPv4, it also checks that ranges to
not start with the "network address" of the subnet, nor end with the
broadcast address of the subnet (this check doesn't apply to IPv6,
since IPv6 doesn't have a broadcast or network address)

Negative tests have been added to the network update and socket tests
to verify that bad ranges properly generate an error.

This resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=985653

If 0.0.0.0  or :: address is provided, then the returned prefix should
be 0, for the default address.

Build with clang fails with:

  CC       util/libvirt_util_la-virsocketaddr.lo
util/virsocketaddr.c:904:17: error: cast from 'struct sockaddr *' to
'struct sockaddr_in *' increases required alignment from 1 to 4
[-Werror,-Wcast-align]
        inet4 = (struct sockaddr_in*) res->ai_addr;
                ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
util/virsocketaddr.c:909:17: error: cast from 'struct sockaddr *' to
'struct sockaddr_in6 *' increases required alignment from 1 to 4
[-Werror,-Wcast-align]
        inet6 = (struct sockaddr_in6*) res->ai_addr;
                ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2 errors generated.

Fix that by replacing virSocketAddrParseInternal() call with
virSocketAddrParse() in the virSocketAddrIsNumericLocalhost() function.
virSocketAddrParse stores an address in virSocketAddr.
virSocketAddr uses a union to store an address, so it doesn't
need casting.

Signed-off-by: NChen Fan <chen.fan.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>

Signed-off-by: NChen Fan <chen.fan.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>

Signed-off-by: NChen Fan <chen.fan.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

if specifying migration_host to an Ipv6 address without brackets,
it was resolved to an incorrect address, such as:
    tcp:2001:0DB8::1428:4444,
but the correct address should be:
    tcp:[2001:0DB8::1428]:4444
so we should add brackets when parsing it.
Signed-off-by: NChen Fan <chen.fan.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>

I'm about to add a syntax check that enforces our documented
HACKING style of always using matching {} on if-else statements.

This patch focuses on all remaining problems, where there weren't
enough issues to warrant splitting it further.

* src/remote/remote_driver.c (doRemoteOpen): Correct use of {}.
* src/security/virt-aa-helper.c (vah_add_path, valid_path, main):
Likewise.
* src/rpc/virnetsocket.c (virNetSocketNewConnectLibSSH2):
Likewise.
* src/esx/esx_vi_types.c (esxVI_Type_FromString): Likewise.
* src/uml/uml_driver.c (umlDomainDetachDevice): Likewise.
* src/util/viralloc.c (virShrinkN): Likewise.
* src/util/virbuffer.c (virBufferURIEncodeString): Likewise.
* src/util/virdbus.c (virDBusCall): Likewise.
* src/util/virnetdev.c (virNetDevValidateConfig): Likewise.
* src/util/virnetdevvportprofile.c
(virNetDevVPortProfileGetNthParent): Likewise.
* src/util/virpci.c (virPCIDeviceIterDevices)
(virPCIDeviceWaitForCleanup)
(virPCIDeviceIsBehindSwitchLackingACS): Likewise.
* src/util/virsocketaddr.c (virSocketAddrGetNumNetmaskBits):
Likewise.
* src/util/viruri.c (virURIParseParams): Likewise.
* daemon/stream.c (daemonStreamHandleAbort): Likewise.
* tests/testutils.c (virtTestResult): Likewise.
* tests/cputest.c (cpuTestBaseline): Likewise.
* tools/virsh-domain.c (cmdDomPMSuspend): Likewise.
* tools/virsh-host.c (cmdNodeSuspend): Likewise.
* src/esx/esx_vi_generator.py (Type.generate_typefromstring):
Tweak generated code.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NMartin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>

The virSocketAddrMask method did not initialize all fields
in the sockaddr_in6 struct. In paticular the 'sin6_scope_id'
field could contain random garbage, which would in turn
affect the result of any later virSocketAddrFormat calls.
This led to ip6tables rules in the FORWARD chain which
matched on random garbage sin6_scope_id. Fortunately these
were ACCEPT rules, so the impact was merely that desired
traffic was blocked, rather than undesired traffic allowed.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

'const fooPtr' is the same as 'foo * const' (the pointer won't
change, but it's contents can).  But in general, if an interface
is trying to be const-correct, it should be using 'const foo *'
(the pointer is to data that can't be changed).

Fix up offenders in src/util outside of the virnet namespace.

Also, make a few virSocketAddr functions const-correct, for easier
conversions in future patches.

* src/util/virbuffer.h (virBufferError, virBufferUse)
(virBufferGetIndent): Use intended type.
* src/util/virmacaddr.h (virMacAddrCmp, virMacAddrCmpRaw)
(virMacAddrSet, virMcAddrFormat, virMacAddrIsUnicast)
(virMacAddrIsMulticast): Likewise.
* src/util/virebtables.h (ebtablesAddForwardAllowIn)
(ebtablesRemoveForwardAllowIn): Likewise.
* src/util/virsocketaddr.h (virSocketAddrSetIPv4Addr): Drop
incorrect const.
(virMacAddrGetRaw, virSocketAddrFormat, virSocketAddrFormatFull):
Make const-correct.
(virSocketAddrMask, virSocketAddrMaskByPrefix)
(virSocketAddrBroadcast, virSocketAddrBroadcastByPrefix)
(virSocketAddrGetNumNetmaskBits, virSocketAddrGetIpPrefix)
(virSocketAddrEqual, virSocketAddrIsPrivate)
(virSocketAddrIsWildcard): Use intended type.
* src/util/virbuffer.c (virBufferError, virBufferUse)
(virBufferGetIndent): Fix fallout.
* src/util/virmacaddr.c (virMacAddrCmp, virMacAddrCmpRaw)
(virMacAddrSet, virMcAddrFormat, virMacAddrIsUnicast)
(virMacAddrIsMulticast): Likewise.
* src/util/virebtables.c (ebtablesAddForwardAllowIn)
(ebtablesRemoveForwardAllowIn): Likewise.
* src/util/virsocketaddr.c (virSocketAddrMask, virMacAddrGetRaw)
(virSocketAddrMaskByPrefix, virSocketAddrBroadcast)
(virSocketAddrBroadcastByPrefix, virSocketAddrGetNumNetmaskBits)
(virSocketAddrGetIpPrefix, virSocketAddrEqual)
(virSocketAddrIsPrivate, virSocketAddrIsWildcard)
(virSocketAddrGetIPv4Addr, virSocketAddrGetIPv6Addr)
(virSocketAddrFormat, virSocketAddrFormatFull): Likewise.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

This function takes exactly one argument: an address to check.
It returns true, if the address is an IPv4 or IPv6 address in numeric
format, false otherwise (e.g. for "examplehost").
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Convert the type of loop iterators named 'i', 'j', k',
'ii', 'jj', 'kk', to be 'size_t' instead of 'int' or
'unsigned int', also santizing 'ii', 'jj', 'kk' to use
the normal 'i', 'j', 'k' naming
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>