As a consequence of the cgroup layout changes from commit 'cfed9ad4', the
lxcDomainGetSchedulerParameters[Flags]()' and lxcGetSchedulerType() APIs
failed to return data for a non running domain.  This can be seen through
a 'virsh schedinfo <domain>' command which returns:

Scheduler      : Unknown
error: Requested operation is not valid: cgroup CPU controller is not mounted

Prior to that change a non running domain would return:

Scheduler      : posix
cpu_shares     : 0
vcpu_period    : 0
vcpu_quota     : 0
emulator_period: 0
emulator_quota : 0

This patch will restore the capability to return configuration only data
for a non running domain regardless of whether cgroups are available.

...fixes a trivial copy&paste error.
Signed-off-by: NRichard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

Found with 'git grep "= 1"'.

By default files in a FUSE mount can only be accessed by the
user which created them, even if the file permissions would
otherwise allow it. To allow other users to access the FUSE
mount the 'allow_other' mount option must be used. This bug
prevented non-root users in an LXC container from reading
the /proc/meminfo file.

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=967977Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Earlier commit f7e8653f dropped support for using LXC with
kernels having single-instance devpts filesystem from the
LXC controller. It forgot to remove the same code from the
LXC container setup.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Enforce the rule that .h files don't need to (redundantly)
include <config.h>.

* cfg.mk (sc_prohibit_config_h_in_headers): New rule.
(_virsh_includes): Delete; instead, inline a smaller number of
exclusions...
(exclude_file_name_regexp--sc_require_config_h)
(exclude_file_name_regexp--sc_require_config_h_first): ...here.
* daemon/libvirtd.h (includes): Fix offenders.
* src/driver.h (includes): Likewise.
* src/gnutls_1_0_compat.h (includes): Likewise.
* src/libxl/libxl_conf.h (includes): Likewise.
* src/libxl/libxl_driver.h (includes): Likewise.
* src/lxc/lxc_conf.h (includes): Likewise.
* src/lxc/lxc_driver.h (includes): Likewise.
* src/lxc/lxc_fuse.h (includes): Likewise.
* src/network/bridge_driver.h (includes): Likewise.
* src/phyp/phyp_driver.h (includes): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_conf.h (includes): Likewise.
* src/util/virnetlink.h (includes): Likewise.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

The comments is for virLXCControllerSetupPrivateNS.
Signed-off-by: NGao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>

We forgot to free the mount_options.
Signed-off-by: NGao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>

After commit c131525b
"Auto-add a root <filesystem> element to LXC containers on startup"
for libvirt lxc, root must be existent.
Signed-off-by: NGao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>

Re-add the selinux header to lxc_container.c since other
functions now use it, beyond the patch that was just
reverted.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

This reverts commit 940c6f10.

Before trying to mount the selinux filesystem in a container
use is_selinux_enabled() to check if the machine actually
has selinux support (eg not booted with selinux=0)
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

During startup, the LXC driver uses paths such as

  /.oldroot/var/run/libvirt/lxc/...

to access directories from the previous root filesystem
after doing a pivot_root(). Unfortunately if /var/run
is an absolute symlink to /run, instead of a relative
symlink to ../run, these paths break.

At least one Linux distro is known to use an absolute
symlink for /var/run, so workaround this, by resolving
all symlinks before doing the pivot_root().
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

We do not want to allow contained applications to be able to read fusefs_t.
So we want /proc/meminfo label to match the system default proc_t.

Fix checking of error codes

The lxcContainerMountAllFS method had a 'bool skipRoot'
flag to control whether it mounts the / filesystem. Since
removal of the non-pivot root container setup codepaths,
this flag is obsolete as the only caller always passes
'true'.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Many methods accept a string parameter specifying the
old root directory prefix. Since removal of the non-pivot
root container setup codepaths, this parameter is obsolete
in many methods where the callers always pass "/.oldroot".
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The lxcContainerMountBasicFS method had a 'bool pivotRoot'
flag to control whether it mounted a private /dev. Since
removal of the non-pivot root container setup codepaths,
this flag is obsolete as the only caller always passes
'true'.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The LXC driver can already configure <disk> or <filesystem>
devices to use the loop device. This extends it to also allow
for use of the NBD device, to support non-raw formats.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The current code for setting up loop devices to LXC disks first
does a switch() based on the disk format, then looks at the
disk driver name. Reverse this so it first looks at the driver
name, and then the disk format. This is more useful since the
list of supported disk formats depends on what driver is used.

The code for setting loop devices for LXC fs entries also needs
to have the same logic added, now the XML schema supports this.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The LXC, QEMU, and LibXL drivers have all merged their handling of
the attach/update/modify device APIs into one large

  'xxxxDomainModifyDeviceFlags'

which then does a 'switch()' based on the actual API being invoked.
While this saves some lines of code, it is not really all that
significant in the context of the driver API impls as a whole.

This merger of the handling of different APIs creates pain when
wanting to automated analysis of the code and do things which
are specific to individual APIs. The slight duplication of code
from unmerged the API impls, is preferrable to allow for easier
automated analysis.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The individual hypervisor drivers were directly referencing
APIs in virnodesuspend.c in their virDriverPtr struct. Separate
these methods, so there is always a wrapper in the hypervisor
driver. This allows the unused virConnectPtr args to be removed
from the virnodesuspend.c file. Again this will ensure that
ACL checks will only be performed on invocations that are
directly associated with public API usage.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The individual hypervisor drivers were directly referencing
APIs in src/nodeinfo.c in their virDriverPtr struct. Separate
these methods, so there is always a wrapper in the hypervisor
driver. This allows the unused virConnectPtr args to be
removed from the nodeinfo.c file. Again this will ensure that
ACL checks will only be performed on invocations that are
directly associated with public API usage.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Currently the virGetHostname() API has a bogus virConnectPtr
parameter. This is because virtualization drivers directly
reference this API in their virDriverPtr tables, tieing its
API design to the public virConnectGetHostname API design.

This also causes problems for access control checks since
these must only be done for invocations from the public
API, not internal invocation.

Remove the bogus virConnectPtr parameter, and make each
hypervisor driver provide a dedicated function for the
driver API impl. This will allow access control checks
to be easily inserted later.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The source code base needs to be adapted as well. Some files
include virutil.h just for the string related functions (here,
the include is substituted to match the new file), some include
virutil.h without any need (here, the include is removed), and
some require both.

Ensure that all drivers implementing public APIs use a
naming convention for their implementation that matches
the public API name.

eg for the public API   virDomainCreate make sure QEMU
uses qemuDomainCreate and not qemuDomainStart
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Ensure that the driver struct field names match the public
API names. For an API virXXXX we must have a driver struct
field xXXXX. ie strip the leading 'vir' and lowercase any
leading uppercase letters.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The change in commit aed49863
was incomplete, missing a couple of cases of /system. This
caused failure to start VMs.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

After discussions with systemd developers it was decided that
a better default policy for resource partitions is to have
3 default partitions at the top level

   /system   - system services
   /machine - virtual machines / containers
   /user    - user login session

This ensures that the default policy isolates guest from
user login sessions & system services, so a mis-behaving
guest can't consume 100% of CPU usage if other things are
contending for it.

Thus we change the default partition from /system to
/machine
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

http://www.uhv.edu/ac/newsletters/writing/grammartip2009.07.01.htm
(and several other sites) give hints that 'onto' is best used if
you can also add 'up' just before it and still make sense. In many
cases in the code base, we really want the two-word form, or even
a simplification to just 'on' or 'to'.

* docs/hacking.html.in: Use correct 'on to'.
* python/libvirt-override.c: Likewise.
* src/lxc/lxc_controller.c: Likewise.
* src/util/virpci.c: Likewise.
* daemon/THREADS.txt: Use simpler 'on'.
* docs/formatdomain.html.in: Better usage.
* docs/internals/rpc.html.in: Likewise.
* src/conf/domain_event.c: Likewise.
* src/rpc/virnetclient.c: Likewise.
* tests/qemumonitortestutils.c: Likewise.
* HACKING: Regenerate.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

The LXC driver currently has code to detect cgroups mounts
and then re-mount them inside the new root filesystem. Replace
this fragile code with a call to virCgroupIsolateMount.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The virCgroupNewDriver method had a 'bool privileged' param.
If a false value was ever passed in, it would simply not
work, since non-root users don't have any privileges to create
new cgroups. Just delete this broken code entirely and make
the QEMU driver skip cgroup setup in non-privileged mode
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Historically QEMU/LXC guests have been placed in a cgroup layout
that is

   $LOCATION-OF-LIBVIRTD/libvirt/{qemu,lxc}/$VMNAME

This is bad for a number of reasons

 - The cgroup hierarchy gets very deep which seriously
   impacts kernel performance due to cgroups scalability
   limitations.

 - It is hard to setup cgroup policies which apply across
   services and virtual machines, since all VMs are underneath
   the libvirtd service.

To address this the default cgroup location is changed to
be

    /system/$VMNAME.{lxc,qemu}.libvirt

This puts virtual machines at the same level in the hierarchy
as system services, allowing consistent policy to be setup
across all of them.

This also honours the new resource partition location from the
XML configuration, for example

  <resource>
    <partition>/virtualmachines/production</partitions>
  </resource>

will result in the VM being placed at

    /virtualmachines/production/$VMNAME.{lxc,qemu}.libvirt

NB, with the exception of the default, /system, path which
is intended to always exist, libvirt will not attempt to
auto-create the partitions in the XML. It is the responsibility
of the admin/app to configure the partitions. Later libvirt
APIs will provide a way todo this.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

A resource partition is an absolute cgroup path, ignoring the
current process placement. Expose a virCgroupNewPartition API
for constructing such cgroups
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Rename all the virCgroupForXXX methods to use the form
virCgroupNewXXX since they are all constructors. Also
make sure the output parameter is the last one in the
list, and annotate all pointers as non-null. Fix up
all callers, and make sure they use true/false not 0/1
for the boolean parameters
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Instead of calling virCgroupForDomain every time we need
the virCgrouPtr instance, just do it once at Vm startup
and cache a reference to the object in virLXCDomainObjPrivatePtr
until shutdown of the VM. Removing the virCgroupPtr from
the LXC driver state also means we don't have stale mount
info, if someone mounts the cgroups filesystem after libvirtd
has been started
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

If the user requests a mount for /run, this may hide any existing
mounts that are lower down in /run. The result is that the
container still sees the mounts in /proc/mounts, but cannot
access them

sh-4.2# df
df: '/run/user/501/gvfs': No such file or directory
df: '/run/media/berrange/LIVE': No such file or directory
df: '/run/media/berrange/SecureDiskA1': No such file or directory
df: '/run/libvirt/lxc/sandbox': No such file or directory
Filesystem                      1K-blocks      Used Available Use% Mounted on
/dev/mapper/vg_t500wlan-lv_root 151476396 135390200   8384900  95% /
tmpfs                             1970888      3204   1967684   1% /run
/dev/sda1                          194241    155940     28061  85% /boot
devfs                                  64         0        64   0% /dev
tmpfs                                  64         0        64   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
tmpfs                             1970888      1200   1969688   1% /etc/libvirt-sandbox/scratch

Before mounting any filesystem at a particular location, we
must recursively unmount anything at or below the target mount
point
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>