So that devices can be attached to hubs. Example, to attach to first
port of a usb-hub on port 1.

      <hub type='usb'>
         <address type='usb' bus='0' port='1'/>
      </hub>

      <input type='mouse' type='usb'>
         <address type='usb' bus='0' port='1.1'/>
      </hub>

also add a test entry

domain parsing and serialization code, qemu driver backend and
a couple of test

Companion controllers take an extra 'master' attribute to associate
them.

Also add tests for this

Expand the domain and the QEmu driver code
Adds a couple of tests

add a few tests for the new constructs

The model by default is piix3-uchi.

Example:
<controller type='usb' index='0' model='ich9-ehci'/>

List is: piix3-uhci piix4-uhci ehci ich9-ehci1 ich9-uhci1 ich9-uhci2
ich9-uhci3 vt82c686b-uhci pci-ohci

Since we are about to add USB controller support let's remove the
ambiguity

Commit 6766ff10 introduced a corner case bug with snapshot creation:
if a snapshot is created, but then we hit OOM while trying to
create the return value of the function, then we have polluted the
internal directory with the snapshot metadata with no way to clean
it up from the running libvirtd.

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSnapshotCreateXML): Don't
write metadata file on OOM condition.

Created by copying from qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-v2-wb.*, then
s/writeback/directsync/.  Hopefully this matches Osier's intentions.

* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-cache-directsync.args:
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-cache-directsync.xml:
Add missing files needed by 'make check'.

Newer QEMU introduced cache=directsync for -drive, this patchset
is to expose it in libvirt layer.

  * Introduced a new QEMU capability flag ($prefix_CACHE_DIRECTSYNC),
    As even $prefix_CACHE_V2 is set, we can't known if directsync
    is supported.

This patch adds the ability to make the filesystem for a filesystem
pool during a pool build.

The patch adds two new flags, no overwrite and overwrite, to control
when mkfs gets executed.  By default, the patch preserves the
current behavior, i.e., if no flags are specified, pool build on a
filesystem pool only makes the directory on which the filesystem
will be mounted.

If the no overwrite flag is specified, the target device is checked
to determine if a filesystem of the type specified in the pool is
present.  If a filesystem of that type is already present, mkfs is
not executed and the build call returns an error.  Otherwise, mkfs
is executed and any data present on the device is overwritten.

If the overwrite flag is specified, mkfs is always executed, and any
existing data on the target device is overwritten unconditionally.

There is a goto before "conn" is initialized.

Several users have reported problems with 'virsh start' failing because
it was encountering a managed save situation where the managed save file
was incomplete.  Be more robust to this by using two different magic
numbers, so that newer libvirt can gracefully handle an incomplete file
differently than a complete one, while older libvirt will at least fail
up front rather than trying to load only to have qemu fail at the end.

Managed save is a convenience - it exists to preserve as much state
as possible; if the state was not preserved, it is reasonable to just
log that fact, then proceed with a fresh boot.  On the other hand,
user saves are under user control, so we must fail, but by making
the failure message distinct, the user can better decide how to handle
the situation of an incomplete save file.

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (QEMUD_SAVE_PARTIAL): New define.
(qemuDomainSaveInternal): Use it to mark incomplete images.
(qemuDomainSaveImageOpen, qemuDomainObjRestore): Add parameter
that controls what to do with partial images.
(qemuDomainRestoreFlags, qemuDomainSaveImageGetXMLDesc)
(qemuDomainSaveImageDefineXML, qemuDomainObjStart): Update callers.
Based on an initial idea by Osier Yang.

In a SELinux or root-squashing NFS environment, libvirt has to go
through some hoops to create a new file that qemu can then open()
by name.  Snapshots are a case where we want to guarantee an empty
file that qemu can open; also, reopening a save file to convert it
from being marked partial to complete requires a reopen to avoid
O_DIRECT headaches.  Refactor some existing code to make it easier
to reuse in later patches.

* src/qemu/qemu_migration.h (qemuMigrationToFile): Drop parameter.
* src/qemu/qemu_migration.c (qemuMigrationToFile): Let cgroup do
the stat, rather than asking caller to do it and pass info down.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuOpenFile): New function, pulled from...
(qemuDomainSaveInternal): ...here.
(doCoreDump, qemuDomainSaveImageOpen): Use it here as well.

After supporting multi function pci device, we only reserve function 1 on slot 1.
The user can use the other function on slot 1 in the xml config file. We should
detect this wrong usage.

When libvirtd is running at non-root user, it won't create ${HOME}/.libvirt.

It will show error message:
17:44:16.838: 7035: error : virPidFileAcquirePath:322 : Failed to open pid file
Signed-off-by: NXu He Jie <xuhj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

Currently, the lxc implementation invokes 'ip' and 'ifconfig' commands
inside a container using 'virRun'.  That has the side effect of requiring
those commands to be present and to function in a manner consistent with
the usage.  Some small roots (such as ttylinux) may not have 'ip' or
'ifconfig'.

This patch replaces the use of these commands with usage of
netdevice.  The result is that lxc containers do not have to implement
those commands, and lxc in libvirt is only dependent on the netdevice
interface.

I've tested this patch locally against the ubuntu libvirt version enough
to verify its generally sane.  I attempted to build upstream today, but
failed with:
  /usr/bin/ld:
    ../src/.libs/libvirt_driver_qemu.a(libvirt_driver_qemu_la-qemu_domain.o):
   undefined reference to symbol 'xmlXPathRegisterNs@@LIBXML2_2.4.30

Thats probably a local issue only, but I wanted to get this patch up and
see what others thought of it.  This is ubuntu bug
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/libvirt/+bug/828211 .

Hi,

I'm seeing an issue with udev and libvirt-lxc.  Libvirt-lxc creates
/dev/ptmx as a symlink to /dev/pts/ptmx.  When udev starts up, it
checks the device type, sees ptmx is 'not right', and replaces it
with a 'proper' ptmx.

In lxc, /dev/ptmx is bind-mounted from /dev/pts/ptmx instead of being
symlinked, so udev sees the right device type and leaves it alone.

A patch like the following seems to work for me.  Would there be
any objections to this?

>From 4c5035de52de7e06a0de9c5d0bab8c87a806cba7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Ubuntu <ubuntu@domU-12-31-39-14-F0-B3.compute-1.internal>
Date: Wed, 31 Aug 2011 18:15:54 +0000
Subject: [PATCH 1/1] make ptmx a bind mount rather than symlink

udev on some systems checks the device type of /dev/ptmx, and replaces it if
not as expected.  The symlink created by libvirt-lxc therefore gets replaced.
By creating it as a bind mount, the device type is correct and udev leaves it
alone.
Signed-off-by: NSerge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>

The libvirt BlockPull API supports the use of an initial bandwidth limit but the
qemu block_stream API does not.  To get the desired behavior we use the two APIs
strung together: first BlockPull, then BlockJobSetSpeed.  We can do this at the
driver level to avoid duplicated code in each monitor path.
Signed-off-by: NAdam Litke <agl@us.ibm.com>

Due to an unfortunate precedent in qemu, the units for the bandwidth parameter
to block_job_set_speed are different between the text monitor and the qmp
monitor.  While the qmp monitor uses bytes/s, the text monitor expects MB/s.

Correct the units for the text interface.
Signed-off-by: NAdam Litke <agl@us.ibm.com>

On systems with many pcpus, the sexpr returned by xend can be quite
large for dom0 when it is configured to have #vcpus = #pcpus (default).
E.g. on a 80 pcpu system, where dom0 had 80 vcpus, the sexpr details
for dom0 was 73817 bytes!  Increase maximum buffer size to 256k.

xenDaemonDomainFetch() was overwriting errors reported by
xend_get() and xend_req().  E.g. without patch

error: failed Xen syscall xenDaemonDomainFetch failed to find this domain

with patch

error: internal error Xend returned HTTP Content-Length of 73817, which exceeds
maximum of 65536

I'd like to change my primary email address to jfehlig@suse.com.
This patch changes it in AUTHORS and .mailmap.

The 'virsh man' description of send-key was incomplete and used the
old style (literal 'optional name' instead of '[name]' metasyntax).
Meanwhile, none of the other virsh help texts include examples, so
I moved it out of virsh help and into the man page.

* tools/virsh.pod (send-key): Give better details.
* tools/virsh.c (info_send_key): Drop example from here.

Managed save was added in 0.8.0, virDomainCreateWithFlags in 0.8.2,
and FORCE_BOOT in 0.9.5.  The virsh flag is more useful if we
emulate it for all older servers (note that if a hypervisor fails
the query for a managed save image, then it does not have one to
be removed, so the flag can be safely ignored).

* tools/virsh.c (cmdStart): Add emulation for new flag.

* tools/virsh.c: fix memory leak on cmdVolCreateAs function.

* Detected in valgrind run:

==4746==
==4746== 48 (40 direct, 8 indirect) bytes in 1 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 26 of 52
==4746==    at 0x4A04A28: calloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:467)
==4746==    by 0x4C76E51: virAlloc (memory.c:101)
==4746==    by 0x4CD9418: virGetStoragePool (datatypes.c:592)
==4746==    by 0x4D21367: remoteStoragePoolLookupByName (remote_driver.c:4126)
==4746==    by 0x4CE42B0: virStoragePoolLookupByName (libvirt.c:10232)
==4746==    by 0x40C276: vshCommandOptPoolBy (virsh.c:13660)
==4746==    by 0x40CA37: cmdVolCreateAs (virsh.c:8094)
==4746==    by 0x412AF2: vshCommandRun (virsh.c:13770)
==4746==    by 0x422F11: main (virsh.c:15127)
==4746==
==4746== 1,011 bytes in 1 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 45 of 52
==4746==    at 0x4A05FDE: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:236)
==4746==    by 0x4A06167: realloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:525)
==4746==    by 0x4C76ECB: virReallocN (memory.c:161)
==4746==    by 0x4C60319: virBufferGrow (buf.c:72)
==4746==    by 0x4C606AA: virBufferAdd (buf.c:106)
==4746==    by 0x40CB37: cmdVolCreateAs (virsh.c:8118)
==4746==    by 0x412AF2: vshCommandRun (virsh.c:13770)
==4746==    by 0x422F11: main (virsh.c:15127)
==4746==
==4746== LEAK SUMMARY:
==4746==    definitely lost: 1,051 bytes in 2 blocks
==4746==    indirectly lost: 8 bytes in 1 blocks
==4746==      possibly lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
==4746==    still reachable: 390,767 bytes in 1,373 blocks
==4746==         suppressed: 0 bytes in 0 blocks

* How to reproduce?

% valgrind -v --leak-check=full virsh vol-create-as default foo.img 10M \
  --allocation 0 --format qcow2 --backing-vol bar.img

Notes: bar.img doesn't exist.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Jia <ajia@redhat.com>

Problem introduced by commit b12354be.

* src/remote_protocol-structs: Remove spurious blank line.

Includes impl of python binding since the generator was not
able to cope.

Note: Requires gendispatch.pl patch from Matthias Bolte

https://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2011-August/msg01367.html

virsh had some leftover 'int flags', and even an 'int flag'
declaration, compared to our preferred style of 'unsigned int flags'.

* tools/virsh.c (cmdUndefine, cmdSave, cmdSaveImageDumpxml)
(cmdSaveImageEdit, cmdManagedSave, cmdRestore, cmdDump)
(cmdVcpuPin, cmdSetvcpus, cmdSetmem, cmdSetmaxmem, cmdDumpXML)
(cmdDomXMLFromNative, cmdDomXMLToNative, doMigrate)
(cmdInterfaceEdit, cmdInterfaceDumpXML, cmdEdit): Match coding
style for flags.
(struct vshComdOptDef): Rename field member.
(vshCmddefOptParse, vshCmddefHelp): Adjust clients.

Commit 2c85644b attempted to
fix a problem with tracking RPC messages from streams by doing

-            if (msg->header.type == VIR_NET_REPLY) {
+            if (msg->header.type == VIR_NET_REPLY ||
+                (msg->header.type == VIR_NET_STREAM &&
+                 msg->header.status != VIR_NET_CONTINUE)) {
                 client->nrequests--;

In other words any stream packet, with status NET_OK or NET_ERROR
would cause nrequests to be decremented. This is great if the
packet from from a synchronous virStreamFinish or virStreamAbort
API call, but wildly wrong if from a server initiated abort.
The latter resulted in 'nrequests' being decremented below zero.
This then causes all I/O for that client to be stopped.

Instead of trying to infer whether we need to decrement the
nrequests field, from the message type/status, introduce an
explicit 'bool tracked' field to mark whether the virNetMessagePtr
object is subject to tracking.

Also add a virNetMessageClear function to allow a message
contents to be cleared out, without adversely impacting the
'tracked' field as a naive memset() would do

* src/rpc/virnetmessage.c, src/rpc/virnetmessage.h: Add
  a 'bool tracked' field and virNetMessageClear() API
* daemon/remote.c, daemon/stream.c, src/rpc/virnetclientprogram.c,
  src/rpc/virnetclientstream.c, src/rpc/virnetserverclient.c,
  src/rpc/virnetserverprogram.c: Switch over to use
  virNetMessageClear() and pass in the 'bool tracked' value
  when creating messages.

When sending outbound stream RPC messages, a callback is
used to re-enable stream data transmission. If the stream
aborts while one of these messages is outstanding, the
stream may have been free'd by the time it is invoked. This
results in a use-after-free error

* daemon/stream.c: Ref-count streams to avoid use-after-free

Parted does not report disk size in 512 byte units, but
rather the disks' logical sector size, which with modern
drives might be 4k.

* src/storage/parthelper.c: Remove hardcoded 512 byte sector
  size

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c - qemuDomainSaveInternal: Return directly
will keep the domain object locked, introduced by 173015be.

This reverts commit 172214bd.

Commit 0376f4a6 intended to fix incorrect use of VIR_ERR_NO_SUPPORT,
but replacing it with VIR_ERR_OPERATION_INVALID is not proper either.