This extends support for host device passthrough with LXC to
cover storage devices. In this case all we need todo is a
mknod in the container's /dev and whitelist the device in
cgroups
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

This adds support for host device passthrough with the
LXC driver. Since there is only a single kernel image,
it doesn't make sense to pass through PCI devices, but
USB devices are fine. For the latter we merely need to
make the /dev/bus/usb/NNN/MMM character device exist
in the container's /dev
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Currently LXC guests can be given arbitrary pre-mounted
filesystems, however, for some usecases it is more appropriate
to provide block devices which the container can mount itself.
This first impl only allows for <disk type='block'>, in other
words exposing a host disk device to a container. Since LXC
does not have device namespace virtualization, we are cheating
a little bit. If the XML specifies /dev/sdc4 to be given to
the container as /dev/sda1, when we do the mknod /dev/sda1
in the container's /dev, we actually use the major:minor
number of /dev/sdc4, not /dev/sda1.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The code for creating veth/macvlan devices is part of the
LXC process startup code. Refactor this a little and export
the methods to the rest of the LXC driver. This allows them
to be reused for NIC hotplug code
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

These classes can borrow unused bandwidth. Basically,
only egress qdsics can have classes, therefore we can
do this kind of traffic shaping only on host's outgoing,
that is domain's incoming traffic.

Currently to deal with auto-shutdown libvirtd must periodically
poll all stateful drivers. Thus sucks because it requires
acquiring both the driver lock and locks on every single virtual
machine. Instead pass in a "inhibit" callback to virStateInitialize
which drivers can invoke whenever they want to inhibit shutdown
due to existance of active VMs.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Add support for doing controlled shutdown / reboot in the LXC
driver. The default behaviour is to try talking to /dev/initctl
inside the container's virtual root (/proc/$INITPID/root). This
works with sysvinit or systemd. If that file does not exist
then send SIGTERM (for shutdown) or SIGHUP (for reboot). These
signals are not any kind of particular standard for shutdown
or reboot, just something apps can choose to handle. The new
virDomainSendProcessSignal allows for sending custom signals.

We might allow the choice of SIGTERM/HUP to be configured for
LXC containers via the XML in the future.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The virStateInitialize method and several cgroups methods were
using an 'int privileged' parameter or similar for dual-state
values. These are better represented with the bool type.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Implement the new API for sending signals to processes in a guest
for the LXC driver. Only support sending signals to the init
process for now, because

 - The kernel does not appear to expose the mapping between
   container PID numbers and host PID numbers anywhere in the
   host OS namespace
 - There is no race-free way to validate whether a host PID
   corresponds to a process in a container.

* src/lxc/lxc_driver.c: Allow sending processes signals
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

we already have virtualize meminfo for container through fuse filesystem,
add function lxcContainerMountProcFuse to mount this meminfo file to
the container's /proc/meminfo.

So we can isolate container's /proc/meminfo from host now.
Signed-off-by: NGao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>

with this patch,container's meminfo will be shown based on
containers' mem cgroup.

Right now,it's impossible to virtualize all values in meminfo,
I collect some values such as MemTotal,MemFree,Cached,Active,
Inactive,Active(anon),Inactive(anon),Active(file),Inactive(anon),
Active(file),Inactive(file),Unevictable,SwapTotal,SwapFree.

if I miss something, please let me know.
Signed-off-by: NGao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>

this patch addes fuse support for libvirt lxc.
we can use fuse filesystem to generate sysinfo dynamically,
So we can isolate /proc/meminfo,cpuinfo and so on through
fuse filesystem.

we mount fuse filesystem for every container.
the mount name is libvirt,mount point is
localstatedir/run/libvirt/lxc/containername.
Signed-off-by: NGao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>

When starting an LXC guest with a virNetwork based NIC device,
if the network was not active, the virNetworkPtr device would
be leaked
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

When starting a container, newDef is initialized to a
copy of 'def', but when startup fails newDef is never
removed. This cause later attempts to use 'virDomainDefine'
to lose the new data being defined.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

A mistaken initialization of 'ret' caused failure to create
macvtap devices to be ignored. The libvirt_lxc process
would later fail to start due to missing devices

Also make sure code checks '< 0' and not '!= 0' since only
-1 is considered an error condition
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

If the <interface> device did not contain any <target>
element, LXC would crash on a NULL pointer if starting
the container failed
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The LXC driver relies on use of cgroups to kill off LXC processes
in shutdown. If cgroups aren't available, we're unable to kill
off processes, so we must treat lack of cgroups as a fatal startup
error.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The code setting up LXC cgroups used an 'rc' variable both
for capturing the return value of methods it calls, and
its own return status. The result was that several failures
in setting up cgroups would actually result in success being
returned.

Use a separate 'ret' for tracking return value as per normal
code design in other parts of libvirt
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The initpid will be required long term to enable LXC to
implement various hotplug operations. Thus it needs to be
persisted in the domain status XML. LXC has not used the
domain status XML before, so this introduces use of the
helpers.

Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Currently the lxcContainerSetupMounts method uses the
virSecurityManagerPtr instance to obtain the mount options
string and then only passes the string down into methods
it calls. As functionality in LXC grows though, those
methods need to have direct access to the virSecurityManagerPtr
instance. So push the code down a level.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The impls of virSecurityManagerGetMountOptions had no way to
return errors, since the code was treating 'NULL' as a success
value. This is somewhat pointless, since the calling code did
not want NULL in the first place and has to translate it into
the empty string "". So change the code so that the impls can
return "" directly, allowing use of NULL for error reporting
once again
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

When no security driver is specified libvirt_lxc segfaults as a debug
message tries to access security labels for the container that are not
present.

This problem was introduced in commit 6c3cf57d.

Early jumps to the cleanup label caused a crash of the libvirt_lxc
container helper as the cleanup section called
virLXCControllerDeleteInterfaces(ctrl) without checking the ctrl argument
for NULL. The argument was de-referenced soon after.

$ /usr/libexec/libvirt_lxc
/usr/libexec/libvirt_lxc: missing --name argument for configuration
Segmentation fault

The virLXCControllerClientCloseHook method was mistakenly
assuming that the private data associated with the network
client was the virLXCControllerPtr. In fact it was just a
dummy int, so we were derefencing a bogus struct. The
frequent result of this was that we would never quit, because
we tried to arm a non-existant timer.

Fix the code by removing the dummy private data and just
using the virLXCControllerPtr instance as private data
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Currently the LXC driver logs audit messages when a container
is started or stopped. These audit messages, however, contain
the PID of the libvirt_lxc supervisor process. To enable
sysadmins to correlate with audit messages generated by
processes /inside/ the container, we need to include the
container init process PID.

We can't do this in the main 'start' audit message, since
the init PID is not available at that point. Instead we output
a completely new audit record, that lists both PIDs.

type=VIRT_CONTROL msg=audit(1353433750.071:363): pid=20180 uid=0 auid=501 ses=3 subj=unconfined_u:unconfined_r:unconfined_t:s0-s0:c0.c1023 msg='virt=lxc op=init vm="busy" uuid=dda7b947-0846-1759-2873-0f375df7d7eb vm-pid=20371 init-pid=20372 exe="/home/berrange/src/virt/libvirt/daemon/.libs/lt-libvirtd" hostname=? addr=? terminal=pts/6 res=success'
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The LXC controller code currently directly invokes the
libvirt main loop code. The problem is that this misses
the cleanup of virNetServerClient connections that
virNetServerRun takes care of.

The result is that when libvirtd is stopped, the
libvirt_lxc controller process gets stuck in a I/O loop.
When libvirtd is then started again, it fails to connect
to the controller and thus kills off the entire domain.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The drivers for QEMU and LXC use virNodeGetInfo only to determine
the number of host CPUs. On Linux hosts nodeGetCPUCount has less
overhead.

The lack of initialization of 'opts' caused a SEGV in the
cleanup: path if the root->src directory did not exist

For S390, the default console target type cannot be of type 'serial'.
It is necessary to at least interpret the 'arch' attribute
value of the os/type element to produce the correct default type.

Therefore we need to extend the signature of defaultConsoleTargetType
to account for architecture. As a consequence all the drivers
supporting this capability function must be updated.

Despite the amount of changed files, the only change in behavior is
that for S390 the default console target type will be 'virtio'.

N.B.: A more future-proof approach could be to to use hypervisor
specific capabilities to determine the best possible console type.
For instance one could add an opaque private data pointer to the
virCaps structure (in case of QEMU to hold capsCache) which could
then be passed to the defaultConsoleTargetType callback to determine
the console target type.
Seems to be however a bit overengineered for the use case...
Signed-off-by: NViktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

The libvirt coding standard is to use 'function(...args...)'
instead of 'function (...args...)'. A non-trivial number of
places did not follow this rule and are fixed in this patch.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

This needs to be done before the container starts. Turning
off the mknod capability is noticed by systemd, which will
no longer attempt to create device nodes.

This eliminates SELinux AVC messages and ugly failure messages in the journal.

Driver support added for:
- test: pretending 8 host CPUS, 3 being online
- qemu, lxc, openvz, uml: using nodeGetCPUMap
Signed-off-by: NViktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Add two new APIs virNetServerClientNewPostExecRestart and
virNetServerClientPreExecRestart which allow a virNetServerClientPtr
object to be created from a JSON object and saved to a
JSON object, for the purpose of re-exec'ing a process.

This includes serialization of the connected socket associated
with the client
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

There was an inverted return value in lxcCgroupControllerActive().
The function assumes cgroups are active and do couple of checks
to prove that. If any of them fails, false is returned. Therefore,
at the end, after all checks are done we must return true, not false.

Many parts of virDomainDefPtr were using 'int' variables as
array length counts. Replace all these with size_t and update
various format strings & API signatures to adapt
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Depending on the scenario in which LXC containers exit, it is
possible for the EOF callback of the LXC monitor to deadlock
the driver.

  #0  0x00000038a0a0de4d in __lll_lock_wait () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0
  #1  0x00000038a0a09ca6 in _L_lock_840 () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0
  #2  0x00000038a0a09ba8 in pthread_mutex_lock () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0
  #3  0x00007f4bd9579d55 in virMutexLock (m=<optimized out>) at util/threads-pthread.c:85
  #4  0x00007f4bcacc7597 in lxcDriverLock (driver=0x7f4bc40c8290) at lxc/lxc_conf.h:81
  #5  virLXCProcessMonitorEOFNotify (mon=<optimized out>, vm=0x7f4bb4000b00) at lxc/lxc_process.c:581
  #6  0x00007f4bd9645c91 in virNetClientCloseLocked (client=client@entry=0x7f4bb4009e60)
      at rpc/virnetclient.c:554
  #7  0x00007f4bd96460f8 in virNetClientIOEventLoopPassTheBuck (thiscall=0x0, client=0x7f4bb4009e60)
      at rpc/virnetclient.c:1306
  #8  virNetClientIOEventLoopPassTheBuck (client=0x7f4bb4009e60, thiscall=0x0)
      at rpc/virnetclient.c:1287
  #9  0x00007f4bd96467a2 in virNetClientCloseInternal (reason=3, client=0x7f4bb4009e60)
      at rpc/virnetclient.c:589
  #10 virNetClientCloseInternal (client=0x7f4bb4009e60, reason=3) at rpc/virnetclient.c:561
  #11 0x00007f4bcacc4a82 in virLXCMonitorClose (mon=0x7f4bb4000a00) at lxc/lxc_monitor.c:201
  #12 0x00007f4bcacc55ac in virLXCProcessCleanup (reason=<optimized out>, vm=0x7f4bb4000b00,
      driver=0x7f4bc40c8290) at lxc/lxc_process.c:240
  #13 virLXCProcessStop (driver=0x7f4bc40c8290, vm=vm@entry=0x7f4bb4000b00,
      reason=reason@entry=VIR_DOMAIN_SHUTOFF_DESTROYED) at lxc/lxc_process.c:735
  #14 0x00007f4bcacc5bd2 in virLXCProcessAutoDestroyDom (payload=<optimized out>,
      name=0x7f4bb4003c80, opaque=0x7fff41af2df0) at lxc/lxc_process.c:94
  #15 0x00007f4bd9586649 in virHashForEach (table=0x7f4bc409b270,
      iter=iter@entry=0x7f4bcacc5ab0 <virLXCProcessAutoDestroyDom>, data=data@entry=0x7fff41af2df0)
      at util/virhash.c:514
  #16 0x00007f4bcacc52d7 in virLXCProcessAutoDestroyRun (driver=driver@entry=0x7f4bc40c8290,
      conn=conn@entry=0x7f4bb8000ab0) at lxc/lxc_process.c:120
  #17 0x00007f4bcacca628 in lxcClose (conn=0x7f4bb8000ab0) at lxc/lxc_driver.c:128
  #18 0x00007f4bd95e67ab in virReleaseConnect (conn=conn@entry=0x7f4bb8000ab0) at datatypes.c:114

When the driver calls virLXCMonitorClose, there is really no
need for the EOF callback to be invoked in this case, since
the caller can easily handle events itself. In changing this,
the monitor needs to take a deep copy of the callback list,
not merely a reference.

Also adds debug statements in various places to aid
troubleshooting
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Asynchronously setting priv->mon to NULL was pointless,
just remove the destroy callback entirely.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Remove custom reference counting from virLXCMonitor, using
virObject instead
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Continue consolidation of process functions by moving some
helpers out of command.{c,h} into virprocess.{c,h}
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>