There will be cases where the iterator callback will need to know the
type of the device whose info is being operated on, and possibly even
need to use some of the device's config. This patch adds a
virDomainDeviceDefPtr to the args of every callback, and fills it in
appropriately as the devices are iterated through.

No code change, movement only.  This is necessary to eliminate forward
references.

Not all device types were represented in virDomainDeviceType, so some
types of devices couldn't be represented in a virDomainDeviceDef
(which requires a different type of pointer in the union for each
different kind of device).

Since serial, parallel, channel, and console devices are all
virDomainChrDef, and the virDomainDeviceType is never used to produce
a string from the type (and only used in the other direction
internally to code, never to produce XML), I only added one "CHR"
type, which is associated with "virDomainChrDefPtr chr" in the union.

* src/conf/domain_conf.h: Add new member "target" to struct
  _virDomainDeviceDriveAddress.

* src/conf/domain_conf.c: Parse and format "target"

* Lots of tests (.xml) in tests/domainsnapshotxml2xmlout,
  tests/qemuxml2argvdata, tests/qemuxml2xmloutdata, and
  tests/vmx2xmldata/ are modified for newly introduced
  attribute "target" for address of "drive" type.

Adding a new model for virtio-scsi roughly follows the same scheme
as the previous patch.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM will be able to use a PCI SCSI controller even on POWER.  Let
the user specify the vSCSI controller by other means than a default.

After this patch, the QEMU driver will actually look at the model
and reject anything but auto, lsilogic and ibmvscsi.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NOsier Yang <jyang@redhat.com>

Previously we would have:

"os type 'hvm' & arch 'idontexist' combination is not supported"

Now we get

"No guest options available for arch 'idontexist'"

or if options available but guest OS type not applicable:

"No os type 'xen' available for arch 'x86_64'"

Bug introduced in commit 35abced2.  On an inactive domain,
$ virsh snapshot-create-as dom snap
$ virsh snapshot-create dom
$ virsh snapshot-create dom
$ virsh snapshot-delete --children dom snap
could crash libvirtd, due to a use-after-free that results
when the callback freed the current element in the iteration.

* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainSnapshotForEachChild)
(virDomainSnapshotActOnDescendant): Allow iteration to delete
current child.

This patch allows libvirt to add interfaces to already
existing Open vSwitch bridges. The following syntax in
domain XML file can be used:

    <interface type='bridge'>
      <mac address='52:54:00:d0:3f:f2'/>
      <source bridge='ovsbr'/>
      <virtualport type='openvswitch'>
        <parameters interfaceid='921a80cd-e6de-5a2e-db9c-ab27f15a6e1d'/>
      </virtualport>
      <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00'
                          slot='0x03' function='0x0'/>
    </interface>

or if libvirt should auto-generate the interfaceid use
following syntax:

    <interface type='bridge'>
      <mac address='52:54:00:d0:3f:f2'/>
      <source bridge='ovsbr'/>
      <virtualport type='openvswitch'>
      </virtualport>
      <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00'
                          slot='0x03' function='0x0'/>
    </interface>

It is also possible to pass an optional profileid. To do that
use following syntax:

   <interface type='bridge'>
     <source bridge='ovsbr'/>
     <mac address='00:55:1a:65:a2:8d'/>
     <virtualport type='openvswitch'>
       <parameters interfaceid='921a80cd-e6de-5a2e-db9c-ab27f15a6e1d'
                   profileid='test-profile'/>
     </virtualport>
   </interface>

To create Open vSwitch bridge install Open vSwitch and
run the following command:

    ovs-vsctl add-br ovsbr

An upcoming patch will add a <virtualport> element to interfaces of
type='bridge', so it makes sense to give this function a more generic
name.

This reverts commit 7b345b69.

Conflicts:

	tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-scsi-vscsi.xml

This reverts commit c9abfadf.

Conflicts:

	tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-scsi-virtio-scsi.xml

Some tools, such as virt-manager, prefers having the default USB
controller explicit in the XML document. This patch makes sure there
is one. With this patch, it is now possible to switch from USB1 to
USB2 from the release 0.9.1 of virt-manager.

Fix tests to pass with this change.

Security label type 'none' requires relabel to be set to 'no' so there's
no reason to output this extra attribute.  Moreover, since relabel is
internally stored in a negative from (norelabel), the default value for
relabel would be 'yes' in case there is no <seclabel> element in domain
configuration.  In case VIR_DOMAIN_SECLABEL_DEFAULT turns into
VIR_DOMAIN_SECLABEL_NONE, we would incorrectly output relabel='yes' for
seclabel type 'none'.

Commit b170eb99 introduced a bug: domains that had an explicit
<seclabel type='none'/> when started would not be reparsed if
libvirtd restarted.  It turns out that our testsuite was not
exercising this because it never tried anything but inactive
parsing.  Additionally, the live XML for such a domain failed
to re-validate.  Applying just the tests/ portion of this patch
will expose the bugs that are fixed by the other two files.

* docs/schemas/domaincommon.rng (seclabel): Allow relabel under
type='none'.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virSecurityLabelDefParseXML): Per RNG,
presence of <seclabel> with no type implies dynamic.  Don't
require sub-elements for type='none'.
* tests/qemuxml2xmltest.c (mymain): Add test.
* tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c (mymain): Likewise.
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-seclabel-none.xml: Add file.
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-seclabel-none.args: Add file.
Reported by Ansis Atteka.

This eliminates the warning message reported in:

 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=624447

It was caused by a failure to open an image file that is not
accessible by root (the uid libvirtd is running as) because it's on a
root-squash NFS share, owned by a different user, with permissions of
660 (or maybe 600).

The solution is to use virFileOpenAs() rather than open(). The
codepath that generates the error is during qemuSetupDiskCGroup(), but
the actual open() is in a lower-level generic function called from
many places (virDomainDiskDefForeachPath), so some other pieces of the
code were touched just to add dummy (or possibly useful) uid and gid
arguments.

Eliminating this warning message has the nice side effect that the
requested operation may even succeed (which in this case isn't
necessary, but shouldn't hurt anything either).

compat{a->i}bility
erron{->e}ous
nec{c->}essary.
Either "the" or "a".
Signed-off-by: NPhilipp Hahn <hahn@univention.de>

Detected by valgrind. Leak is introduced in commit 397e6a70.

* src/conf/domain_conf.c(virDomainDiskDefParseXML): fix memory leak.

How to reproduce?
% make -C tests check TESTS=qemuxml2argvtest
% cd tests && valgrind -v --leak-check=full ./qemuxml2argvtest

* Actual result:

==16352== 4 bytes in 1 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 12 of 147
==16352==    at 0x4A05FDE: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:236)
==16352==    by 0x39D90A67DD: xmlStrndup (xmlstring.c:45)
==16352==    by 0x4E83D5: virDomainDiskDefParseXML (domain_conf.c:2894)
==16352==    by 0x4F542D: virDomainDefParseXML (domain_conf.c:7626)
==16352==    by 0x4F8683: virDomainDefParseNode (domain_conf.c:8390)
==16352==    by 0x4F904E: virDomainDefParse (domain_conf.c:8340)
==16352==    by 0x41C626: testCompareXMLToArgvHelper (qemuxml2argvtest.c:105)
==16352==    by 0x41DED1: virtTestRun (testutils.c:142)
==16352==    by 0x418172: mymain (qemuxml2argvtest.c:486)
==16352==    by 0x41D5C7: virtTestMain (testutils.c:697)
==16352==    by 0x39CF01ECDC: (below main) (in /lib64/libc-2.12.so)
Signed-off-by: NAlex Jia <ajia@redhat.com>

Curently security labels can be of type 'dynamic' or 'static'.
If no security label is given, then 'dynamic' is assumed. The
current code takes advantage of this default, and avoids even
saving <seclabel> elements with type='dynamic' to disk. This
means if you temporarily change security driver, the guests
can all still start.

With the introduction of sVirt to LXC though, there needs to be
a new default of 'none' to allow unconfined LXC containers.

This patch introduces two new security label types

 - default:  the host configuration decides whether to run the
             guest with type 'none' or 'dynamic' at guest start
 - none:     the guest will run unconfined by security policy

The 'none' label type will obviously be undesirable for some
deployments, so a new qemu.conf option allows a host admin to
mandate confined guests. It is also possible to turn off default
confinement

  security_default_confined = 1|0  (default == 1)
  security_require_confined = 1|0  (default == 0)

* src/conf/domain_conf.c, src/conf/domain_conf.h: Add new
  seclabel types
* src/security/security_manager.c, src/security/security_manager.h:
  Set default sec label types
* src/security/security_selinux.c: Handle 'none' seclabel type
* src/qemu/qemu.conf, src/qemu/qemu_conf.c, src/qemu/qemu_conf.h,
  src/qemu/libvirtd_qemu.aug: New security config options
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Tell security driver about default
  config

This re-introduces parsing & formatting for per device seclabels.
There is a new virDomainDeviceSeclabelPtr struct and corresponding
APIs for parsing/formatting.

Revert parsing changes:

  commit 302fe95f
  Author: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
  Date:   Wed Jan 4 16:01:24 2012 -0700

    seclabel: fix regression in libvirtd restart

  commit b4343293
  Author: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
  Date:   Thu Dec 22 17:47:50 2011 -0700

    seclabel: allow a seclabel override on a disk src

These two commits changed the sec label parsing code so that
the same code dealt with both the VM level sec label, and the
per device label. Unfortunately, as we add more options to the
VM level sec label, the logic required to use the same parsing
code for the per device label becomes unintelligible.

* src/conf/domain_conf.c: Remove support for parsing per
  device sec labels

This patch adds a new element <title> to the domain XML. This attribute
can hold a short title defined by the user to ease the identification of
domains. The title may not contain newlines and should be reasonably short.

 *docs/formatdomain.html.in
 *docs/schemas/domaincommon.rng
        - add schema grammar for the new element and documentation
  *src/conf/domain_conf.c
  *src/conf/domain_conf.h
        - add field to hold the new attribute
        - add code to parse and create XML with the new attribute

 This patch adds a new attribute "rawio" to the "disk" element
 of domain XML. Valid values of "rawio" attribute are "yes"
 and "no".
 rawio='yes' indicates the disk is desirous of CAP_SYS_RAWIO.

 If you specify the following XML:

 <disk type='block' device='lun' rawio='yes'>
  ...
 </disk>

 the domain will be granted CAP_SYS_RAWIO.
 (of course, the domain have to be executed with root privilege)

NOTE:
   - "rawio" attribute is only valid when device='lun'
   - At the moment, any other disks you won't use rawio can use rawio.
Signed-off-by: NTaku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com>

This patch addresses: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=781562

Along with the "rombar" option that controls whether or not a boot rom
is made visible to the guest, qemu also has a "romfile" option that
allows specifying a binary file to present as the ROM BIOS of any
emulated or passthrough PCI device. This patch adds support for
specifying romfile to both passthrough PCI devices, and emulated
network devices that attach to the guest's PCI bus (just about
everything other than ne2k_isa).

One example of the usefulness of this option is described in the
bugzilla report: 82576 sriov network adapters don't provide a ROM BIOS
for the cards virtual functions (VF), but an image of such a ROM is
available, and with this ROM visible to the guest, it can PXE boot.

In libvirt's xml, the new option is configured like this:

   <hostdev>
     ...
     <rom file='/etc/fake/boot.bin'/>
     ...
   </hostdev

(similarly for <interface>).

When support for the rombar option was added, it was only added for
PCI passthrough devices, configured with <hostdev>. The same option is
available for any network device that is attached to the guest's PCI
bus. This patch allows setting rombar for any PCI network device type.

After adding cases to test this to qemuxml2argv-hostdev-pci-rombar.*,
I decided to rename those files (to qemuxml2argv-pci-rom.*) to more
accurately reflect the additional tests, and also noticed that up to
now we've only been performing a domainschematest for that case, so I
added the "pci-rom" test to both qemuxml2argv and qemuxml2xml (and in
the process found some bugs whose fixes I squashed into previous
commits of this series).

Since these two items are now in the virDomainDeviceInfo struct, it
makes sense to parse/format them in the functions written to
parse/format that structure. Not all types of devices allow them, so
two internal flags are added to indicate when it is appropriate to do
so.

I was lucky - only one test case needed to be re-ordered!

To help consolidate the commonality between virDomainHostdevDef and
virDomainNetDef into as few members as possible (and because I
think it makes sense), this patch moves the rombar and bootIndex
members into the "info" member that is common to both (and to all the
other structs that use them).

It's a bit problematic that this gives rombar and bootIndex to many
device types that don't use them, but this is already the case for the
master and mastertype members of virDomainDeviceInfo, and is properly
commented as such in the definition.

Note that this opens the door to supporting rombar for other devices
that are attached to the guest PCI bus - virtio-blk-pci,
virtio-net-pci, various other network adapters - which which have that
capability in qemu, but previously had no support in libvirt.

There is another identical call 4 lines up in the same function.

Rename virFormatMacAddr, virGenerateMacAddr and virParseMacAddr
to virMacAddrFormat, virMacAddrGenerate and virMacAddrParse
respectively

Add kvmclock timer to documentation, schema and parsers.  Keep the
platform timer first since it is kind of special, and alphabetize
the others when possible (i.e. when it does not change the ABI).
Reviewed-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

It's better to group all the metadata together.  This is a
cosmetic output change; since the RNG allows interleave, it
doesn't matter where the user stuck it on input, and an XPath
query will find the same information when parsing the output.

* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainDefFormatInternal): Output
metadata earlier.
* docs/formatdomain.html.in: Update documentation.
* tests/domainsnapshotxml2xmlout/metadata.xml: Update test.
* tests/qemuxml2xmloutdata/qemuxml2xmlout-metadata.xml: Likewise.

Applications can now insert custom nodes and hierarchies into domain
configuration XML. Although currently not enforced, applications are
required to use their own namespaces on every custom node they insert,
with only one top-level element per namespace.

When converting a linear enum to a string, we have checks in
place in the VIR_ENUM_IMPL macro to ensure that there is one
string for every value, which lets us quickly flag if a user
added a value but forgot to add a counterpart string.  However,
this only works if we use the _LAST marker.

* cfg.mk (sc_require_enum_last_marker): New syntax check.
* src/conf/domain_conf.h (virDomainSnapshotState): Add new marker.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainSnapshotState): Fix offender.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c (qemuMonitorWatchdogAction)
(qemuMonitorIOErrorAction, qemuMonitorGraphicsAddressFamily):
Likewise.
* src/util/virtypedparam.c (virTypedParameter): Likewise.

This introduces new attribute wrpolicy with only supported
value as immediate. This will be an optional
attribute with no defaults. This helps specify whether
to skip the host page cache.

When wrpolicy is specified, meaning when wrpolicy=immediate
a writeback is explicitly initiated for the dirty pages in
the host page cache as part of the guest file write operation.

Usage:
<filesystem type='mount' accessmode='passthrough'>
  <driver type='path' wrpolicy='immediate'/>
  <source dir='/export/to/guest'/>
  <target dir='mount_tag'/>
</filesystem>

Currently this only works with type='mount' for the QEMU/KVM driver.
Signed-off-by: NDeepak C Shetty <deepakcs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

The output of dumpxml for <iotune> settings was misformatted, this
patch just adds missing newlines.

There are several reasons for doing this:

- the CPU specification is out of libvirt's control so we cannot
  guarantee stable guest ABI
- not every feature of a CPU may actually work as expected when
  advertised directly to a guest
- migration between two machines with exactly the same CPU may work but
  no guarantees can be made
- this mode is not supported and its use is at one's own risk

The mode can be either of "custom" (default), "host-model",
"host-passthrough". The semantics of each mode is described in the
following examples:

- guest CPU is a default model with specified topology:
    <cpu>
      <topology sockets='1' cores='2' threads='1'/>
    </cpu>

- guest CPU matches selected model:
    <cpu mode='custom' match='exact'>
      <model>core2duo</model>
    </cpu>

- guest CPU should be a copy of host CPU as advertised by capabilities
  XML (this is a short cut for manually copying host CPU specification
  from capabilities to domain XML):
    <cpu mode='host-model'/>

  In case a hypervisor does not support the exact host model, libvirt
  automatically falls back to a closest supported CPU model and
  removes/adds features to match host. This behavior can be disabled by
    <cpu mode='host-model'>
      <model fallback='forbid'/>
    </cpu>

- the same as previous returned by virDomainGetXMLDesc with
  VIR_DOMAIN_XML_UPDATE_CPU flag:
    <cpu mode='host-model' match='exact'>
      <model fallback='allow'>Penryn</model>       --+
      <vendor>Intel</vendor>                         |
      <topology sockets='2' cores='4' threads='1'/>  + copied from
      <feature policy='require' name='dca'/>         | capabilities XML
      <feature policy='require' name='xtpr'/>        |
      ...                                          --+
    </cpu>

- guest CPU should be exactly the same as host CPU even in the aspects
  libvirt doesn't model (such domain cannot be migrated unless both
  hosts contain exactly the same CPUs):
    <cpu mode='host-passthrough'/>

- the same as previous returned by virDomainGetXMLDesc with
  VIR_DOMAIN_XML_UPDATE_CPU flag:
    <cpu mode='host-passthrough' match='minimal'>
      <model>Penryn</model>                        --+ copied from caps
      <vendor>Intel</vendor>                         | XML but doesn't
      <topology sockets='2' cores='4' threads='1'/>  | describe all
      <feature policy='require' name='dca'/>         | aspects of the
      <feature policy='require' name='xtpr'/>        | actual guest CPU
      ...                                          --+
    </cpu>

There are three address validation routines that do nothing:
  virDomainDeviceDriveAddressIsValid()
  virDomainDeviceUSBAddressIsValid()
  virDomainDeviceVirtioSerialAddressIsValid()

Remove them, and replace their call sites with "1" which is what they
currently return. In some cases this means we can remove an entire
if block.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>

Adding a new model for virtio-scsi roughly follows the same scheme
as the previous patch.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>