CPU related capabilities may differ depending on accelerator used when
probing. Let's use KVM if available when probing QEMU and fall back to
TCG. The created capabilities already contain all we need to distinguish
whether KVM or TCG was used:

    - KVM was used when probing capabilities:
        QEMU_CAPS_KVM is set
        QEMU_CAPS_ENABLE_KVM is not set

    - TCG was used and QEMU supports KVM, but it failed (e.g., missing
      kernel module or wrong /dev/kvm permissions)
        QEMU_CAPS_KVM is not set
        QEMU_CAPS_ENABLE_KVM is set

    - KVM was not used and QEMU does not support it
        QEMU_CAPS_KVM is not set
        QEMU_CAPS_ENABLE_KVM is not set
Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>

When starting QEMU more than once during a single probing process,
qemucapsprobe utility would save QMP greeting several times, which
doesn't play well with our test monitor.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>

Let's set QEMU_CAPS_KVM and QEMU_CAPS_ENABLE_KVM early so that the rest
of the probing code can use these capabilities to handle KVM/TCG replies
differently.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>

Using -machine instead of -M for QMP probing is safe because any QEMU
binary which is capable of QMP probing supports -machine.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>

The code that runs a new QEMU process to be used for probing
capabilities is separated into four reusable functions so that any code
that wants to probe a QEMU process may just follow a few simple steps:

    cmd = virQEMUCapsInitQMPCommandNew(...);
    virQEMUCapsInitQMPCommandRun(cmd);

    /* talk to the running QEMU process using its QMP monitor */

    if (reprobeIsRequired) {
        virQEMUCapsInitQMPCommandAbort(cmd, ...);
        virQEMUCapsInitQMPCommandRun(cmd);

        /* talk to the running QEMU process again */
    }

    virQEMUCapsInitQMPCommandFree(cmd);
Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>

This reverts commit 3a6cf6fc.

Mistakenly this commit was pushed because I thought I missed the
corret one b880ff42 while in fact I didn't.
Signed-off-by: NMaxim Nestratov <mnestratov@virtuozzo.com>

We have couple of functions that operate over NULL terminated
lits of strings. However, our naming sucks:

virStringJoin
virStringFreeList
virStringFreeListCount
virStringArrayHasString
virStringGetFirstWithPrefix

We can do better:

virStringListJoin
virStringListFree
virStringListFreeCount
virStringListHasString
virStringListGetFirstWithPrefix
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Catch up with changes that have been pushed but didn't include
updates to the NEWS file themselves.

If libvirt is compiled without NUMACTL support starting libvirtd
reports a libvirt internal error "NUMA isn't available on this host"
without checking if NUMA support is compiled into the libvirt binaries.
This patch adds the missing NUMA support check to prevent the internal error.
It also includes a check if the cgroup controller cpuset is available before
using it.

The error was noticed when libvirtd was restarted with running domains and
on libvirtd start the qemuConnectCgroup gets called during qemuProcessReconnect.
Signed-off-by: NBoris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NBjoern Walk <bwalk@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

With the QEMU components in place, provide the XML parsing to
invoke that code when given the following XML snippet:

    <hostdev mode='subsystem' type='scsi_host'>
      <source protocol='vhost' wwpn='naa.501234567890abcd'/>
    </hostdev>

An optional address element can be specified within the hostdev
(pick CCW or PCI as necessary):

    <address type='ccw' cssid='0xfe' ssid='0x0' devno='0x0625'/>
    <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x05' function='0x0'/>

Add basic vhost-scsi tests which were cloned from hostdev-scsi-virtio-scsi
in both xml2argv and xml2xml. Added ones for both vhost-scsi-ccw and
vhost-scsi-pci since the syntaxes are slightly different between them.

Also adjusted the docs to describe the changes.
Signed-off-by: NEric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NBoris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Ensure that the vhost-scsi wwpn information is passed to the
different security policies.
Signed-off-by: NEric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Adjust the device string that is built for vhost-scsi devices so that it
can be invoked from hotplug.

From the QEMU command line, the file descriptors are expect to be numeric only.
However, for hotplug, the file descriptors are expected to begin with at least
one alphabetic character else this error occurs:

  # virsh attach-device guest_0001 ~/vhost.xml
  error: Failed to attach device from /root/vhost.xml
  error: internal error: unable to execute QEMU command 'getfd':
  Parameter 'fdname' expects a name not starting with a digit

We also close the file descriptor in this case, so that shutting down the
guest cleans up the host cgroup entries and allows future guests to use
vhost-scsi devices.  (Otherwise the guest will silently end.)
Signed-off-by: NEric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Open /dev/vhost-scsi, and record the resulting file descriptor, so that
the guest has access to the host device outside of the libvirt daemon.
Pass this information, along with data parsed from the XML file, to build
a device string for the qemu command line.  That device string will be
for either a vhost-scsi-ccw device in the case of an s390 machine, or
vhost-scsi-pci for any others.
Signed-off-by: NEric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

For a new hostdev type='scsi_host' we have a number of
required functions for managing, adding, and removing the
host device to/from guests.  Provide the basic infrastructure
for these tasks.

The name "SCSIVHost" (and its variants) is chosen to avoid
conflicts with existing code named "SCSIHost" to refer to
a hostdev type='scsi' protcol='none'.
Signed-off-by: NEric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

We already have a "scsi" hostdev subsys type, which refers to a single
LUN that is passed through to a guest.  But what of things where
multiple LUNs are passed through via a single SCSI HBA, such as with
the vhost-scsi target?  Create a new hostdev subsys type that will
carry this.
Signed-off-by: NEric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Do all the stuff for the vhost-scsi capability in QEMU,
so it's in place for our checks later.
Signed-off-by: NEric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NBoris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

macOS doesn't support clock_gettime(2), at least versions prior 10.12
(I didn't actually check 10.12 though). So, use its own routines in
eventtest.

 * configure.ac: check for requires symbols and define
   HAVE_MACH_CLOCK_ROUTINES if found
 * tests/eventtest.c: add clock_get_time() based implementation

Don't explicitly LDADD -lrt, use $(LIB_CLOCK_GETTIME) because
not all platforms have clock_gettime(2) and librt available.

now that we have a new global vboxDriver object, remove the old
vboxGlobalData struct and all references to it.

* add vboxDriver object to serve as a singleton global object that
  holds references to IVirtualBox and ISession to be shared among
  multiple connections. The vbox_driver is instantiated only once in
  the first call vboxGetDriverConnection function that is guarded by
  a mutex.

* call vbox API initialize only when the first connection is
  established, and likewise uninitialize when last connection
  disconnects. The prevents each subsequent connection from overwriting
  IVirtualBox/ISession instances of any other active connection that
  led to libvirtd segfaults. The virConnectOpen and virConnectClose
  implementations are guarded by mutex on the global vbox_driver_lock
  where the global vbox_driver object counts connectios and decides
  when it's safe to call vbox's init/uninit routines.

* add IVirutalBoxClient to vboxDriver and use it to in tandem with newer
  pfnClientInitialize/pfnClientUninitalize APIs for vbox versions that
  support it, to avoid usage of the old pfnComInitialize/Uninitialize.

Removed the comment 'Set the migration source' as it isn't valid anymore
and 'start it up' isn't useful as qemuProcessStart() is already a
speaking name.
Signed-off-by: NMarc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

The path prefixes for sysfs trees are always prepended by paths
beginning with a slash, making the trailing slash in the prefix
redundant.
Signed-off-by: NBjoern Walk <bwalk@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NBoris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Only generate a warning if there is something to report.
Signed-off-by: NMarc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NBjoern Walk <bwalk@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NBoris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NNitesh Konkar <nitkon12@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Just like in the previous commit, we are not updating CGroups on
chardev hot(un-)plug and thus leaving qemu unable to access any
non-default device users are trying to hotplug.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

If users try to hotplug RNG device with a backend different to
/dev/random or /dev/urandom the whole operation fails as qemu is
unable to access the device. The problem is we don't update
device CGroups during the operation.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

I think when trying to introduce libvirt (we have a section for
that in our index page) it might be useful to promote success
stories - other applications that are based on libvirt.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Not closing the <li> tag on a separate line causes the plain
text version of the file to have no empty line between entries.

qemuDomainObjExitAgent is unsafe.

First it accesses domain object without domain lock.
Second it uses outdated logic that goes back to commit 79533da1 of
year 2009 when code was quite different. (unref function
instead of unreferencing only unlocked and disposed object
in case of last reference and leaved unlocking to the caller otherwise).
Nowadays this logic may lead to disposing locked object
i guess.

Another problem is that the callers of qemuDomainObjEnterAgent
use domain object again (namely priv->agent) without domain lock.

This patch address these two problems.

qemuDomainGetAgent is dropped as unused.

Sometimes after domain restart agent is unavailabe even
if it is up and running in guest. Diagnostic message is
"QEMU guest agent is not available due to an error"
that is 'priv->agentError' is set. Investiagion shows that
'priv->agent' is not NULL, so error flag is set probably
during domain shutdown process and not cleaned up eventually.

The patch is quite simple - just clean up error flag unconditionally
upon domain stop.

Other hunks address other cases when error flag is not cleaned up.

1. processSerialChangedEvent. We need to clean error flag
unconditionally here too. For example if upon first 'connected' event we
fail to connect and set error flag and then connect on second
'connected' event then error flag will remain set erroneously
and make agent unavailable.

2. qemuProcessHandleAgentEOF. If error flag is set and we get
EOF we need to change state (and diagnostic) from 'error' to
'not connected'.

qemuConnectAgent return -1 or -2 in case of different errors.
A. -1 is a case of unsuccessuful connection to guest agent.
B. -2 is a case of destoyed domain during connection attempt.

All qemuConnectAgent callers handle the first error the same way
so let's move this logic into qemuConnectAgent itself. Patched
function returns 0 in case A and -1 in case B.

It is already discussed in "[RFC] daemon: remove hardcode dep on libvirt-guests" [1].

Mgmt can use means to save/restore domains on system shutdown/boot other than
libvirt-guests.service. Thus we need to specify appropriate ordering dependency between
libvirtd, domains and save/restore service. This patch takes approach suggested
in RFC and introduces a systemd target, so that ordering can be built next way:

libvirtd -> domain -> virt-guest-shutdown.target -> save-restore.service.

This way domains are decoupled from specific shutdown service via intermediate
target.

[1] https://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2016-September/msg01353.html

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1368351Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>

Commit v1.3.3-181-gb028e9d7 implmented support for
VIR_MIGRATE_PARAM_PERSIST_XML migration parameter, but forgot to update
virsh.

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=835300Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>