Rewrite lxcDomainAttachDeviceHostdevStorageLive function
to use the virProcessRunInMountNamespace helper. This avoids
risk of a malicious guest replacing /dev with a absolute
symlink, tricking the driver into changing the host OS
filesystem.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 1754c7f0)

Conflicts:
	src/lxc/lxc_driver.c: OOM + cgroups error reporting

Rewrite lxcDomainAttachDeviceHostdevSubsysUSBLive function
to use the virProcessRunInMountNamespace helper. This avoids
risk of a malicious guest replacing /dev with a absolute
symlink, tricking the driver into changing the host OS
filesystem.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 7fba01c1)

Conflicts:
	src/lxc/lxc_driver.c: OOM + cgroups error reporting

Rewrite lxcDomainAttachDeviceDiskLive function to use the
virProcessRunInMountNamespace helper. This avoids risk of
a malicious guest replacing /dev with a absolute symlink,
tricking the driver into changing the host OS filesystem.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 4dd3a7d5)

Conflicts:
	src/lxc/lxc_driver.c: OOM + cgroups error reporting and
        remove usernamespace integration

Use helper virProcessRunInMountNamespace in lxcDomainShutdownFlags and
lxcDomainReboot.  Otherwise, a malicious guest could use symlinks
to force the host to manipulate the wrong file in the host's namespace.

Idea by Dan Berrange, based on an initial report by Reco
<recoverym4n@gmail.com> at
http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=732394Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit aebbcdd3)

Conflicts:
	src/lxc/lxc_driver.c: OOM error reporting changes
	src/util/virinitctl.c: OOM error reporting changes

The check for whether the cgroup devices ACL is available is
done quite late during LXC hotplug - in fact after the device
node is already created in the container in some cases. Better
to do it upfront so we fail immediately.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit c3eb12ca)

The LXC disk hotplug code was allowing block or character devices
to be given as disk. A disk is always a block device.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit d24e6b8b)

When detaching a USB device from an LXC guest we must remove
the device from the cgroup ACL. Unfortunately we were telling
the cgroup code to use the guest /dev path, not the host /dev
path, and the guest device node had already been unlinked.
This was, however, fortunate since the code passed &priv->cgroup
instead of priv->cgroup, so would have crash if the device node
were accessible.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 2c2bec94)

After hotplugging a USB device, the LXC driver forgot
to add the device def to the virDomainDefPtr.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit a537827d)

Backport fixed for OOM error reporting

The LXC code missed the 'usb' component out of the path
/dev/bus/usb/$BUSNUM/$DEVNUM, so it failed to actually
setup cgroups for the device. This was in fact lucky
because the call to virLXCSetupHostUsbDeviceCgroup
was also mistakenly passing '&priv->cgroup' instead of
just 'priv->cgroup'. So once the path is fixed, libvirtd
would then crash trying to access the bogus virCgroupPtr
pointer. This would have been a security issue, were it
not for the bogus path preventing the pointer reference
being reached.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit c3648972)

* src/lxc/lxc_controller.c (virLXCControllerSetupDisk): Fix typo.
* src/lxc/lxc_driver.c (lxcDomainAttachDeviceDiskLive): Likewise.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 8de47efd)

Conflicts:
	src/lxc/lxc_controller.c: No userns support yet

Free dst before lxcDomainAttachDeviceDiskLive returns
Signed-off-by: NChen Hanxiao <chenhanxiao@cn.fujitsu.com>
(cherry picked from commit c82513ac)

The variable vroot should be freed in label cleanup.

(cherry picked from commit 46c9bce4)

Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 5b4c035b)

Create parent directroy for hostdev automatically when we
start a lxc domain or attach a hostdev to a lxc domain.
Signed-off-by: NGao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
(cherry picked from commit 468ee0bc)

The NWFilter code has as a deadlock race condition between
the virNWFilter{Define,Undefine} APIs and starting of guest
VMs due to mis-matched lock ordering.

In the virNWFilter{Define,Undefine} codepaths the lock ordering
is

  1. nwfilter driver lock
  2. virt driver lock
  3. nwfilter update lock
  4. domain object lock

In the VM guest startup paths the lock ordering is

  1. virt driver lock
  2. domain object lock
  3. nwfilter update lock

As can be seen the domain object and nwfilter update locks are
not acquired in a consistent order.

The fix used is to push the nwfilter update lock upto the top
level resulting in a lock ordering for virNWFilter{Define,Undefine}
of

  1. nwfilter driver lock
  2. nwfilter update lock
  3. virt driver lock
  4. domain object lock

and VM start using

  1. nwfilter update lock
  2. virt driver lock
  3. domain object lock

This has the effect of serializing VM startup once again, even if
no nwfilters are applied to the guest. There is also the possibility
of deadlock due to a call graph loop via virNWFilterInstantiate
and virNWFilterInstantiateFilterLate.

These two problems mean the lock must be turned into a read/write
lock instead of a plain mutex at the same time. The lock is used to
serialize changes to the "driver->nwfilters" hash, so the write lock
only needs to be held by the define/undefine methods. All other
methods can rely on a read lock which allows good concurrency.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 6e5c79a1)

Conflicts:
	src/conf/nwfilter_conf.c
          - virReportOOMError() in context of one hunk.
	src/lxc/lxc_driver.c
          - functions renamed, and lxc object locking changed, creating
            a conflict in the context.

The virConnectPtr is passed around loads of nwfilter code in
order to provide it as a parameter to the callback registered
by the virt drivers. None of the virt drivers use this param
though, so it serves no purpose.

Avoiding the need to pass a virConnectPtr means that the
nwfilterStateReload method no longer needs to open a bogus
QEMU driver connection. This addresses a race condition that
can lead to a crash on startup.

The nwfilter driver starts before the QEMU driver and registers
some callbacks with DBus to detect firewalld reload. If the
firewalld reload happens while the QEMU driver is still starting
up though, the nwfilterStateReload method will open a connection
to the partially initialized QEMU driver and cause a crash.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 999d72fb)

The function doesn't check whether the request is made for active or
inactive domain.  Thus when the domain is not running it still tries
accessing non-existing cgroups (priv->cgroup, which is NULL).

I re-made the function in order for it to work the same way it's qemu
counterpart does.

Reproducer:
 1) Define an LXC domain
 2) Do 'virsh memtune <domain> --hard-limit 133T'

Backtrace:
 Thread 6 (Thread 0x7fffec8c0700 (LWP 26826)):
 #0  0x00007ffff70edcc4 in virCgroupPathOfController (group=0x0, controller=3,
     key=0x7ffff75734bd "memory.limit_in_bytes", path=0x7fffec8bf718) at util/vircgroup.c:1764
 #1  0x00007ffff70e9206 in virCgroupSetValueStr (group=0x0, controller=3,
     key=0x7ffff75734bd "memory.limit_in_bytes", value=0x7fffe409f360 "1073741824")
     at util/vircgroup.c:669
 #2  0x00007ffff70e98b4 in virCgroupSetValueU64 (group=0x0, controller=3,
     key=0x7ffff75734bd "memory.limit_in_bytes", value=1073741824) at util/vircgroup.c:740
 #3  0x00007ffff70ee518 in virCgroupSetMemory (group=0x0, kb=1048576) at util/vircgroup.c:1904
 #4  0x00007ffff70ee675 in virCgroupSetMemoryHardLimit (group=0x0, kb=1048576)
     at util/vircgroup.c:1944
 #5  0x00005555557d54c8 in lxcDomainSetMemoryParameters (dom=0x7fffe40cc420,
     params=0x7fffe409f100, nparams=1, flags=0) at lxc/lxc_driver.c:774
 #6  0x00007ffff72c20f9 in virDomainSetMemoryParameters (domain=0x7fffe40cc420,
     params=0x7fffe409f100, nparams=1, flags=0) at libvirt.c:4051
 #7  0x000055555561365f in remoteDispatchDomainSetMemoryParameters (server=0x555555eb7e00,
     client=0x555555ec4b10, msg=0x555555eb94e0, rerr=0x7fffec8bfb70, args=0x7fffe40b8510)
     at remote_dispatch.h:7621
 #8  0x00005555556133fd in remoteDispatchDomainSetMemoryParametersHelper (server=0x555555eb7e00,
     client=0x555555ec4b10, msg=0x555555eb94e0, rerr=0x7fffec8bfb70, args=0x7fffe40b8510,
     ret=0x7fffe40b84f0) at remote_dispatch.h:7591
 #9  0x00007ffff73b293f in virNetServerProgramDispatchCall (prog=0x555555ec3ae0,
     server=0x555555eb7e00, client=0x555555ec4b10, msg=0x555555eb94e0)
     at rpc/virnetserverprogram.c:435
 #10 0x00007ffff73b207f in virNetServerProgramDispatch (prog=0x555555ec3ae0,
     server=0x555555eb7e00, client=0x555555ec4b10, msg=0x555555eb94e0)
     at rpc/virnetserverprogram.c:305
 #11 0x00007ffff73a4d2c in virNetServerProcessMsg (srv=0x555555eb7e00, client=0x555555ec4b10,
     prog=0x555555ec3ae0, msg=0x555555eb94e0) at rpc/virnetserver.c:165
 #12 0x00007ffff73a4e8d in virNetServerHandleJob (jobOpaque=0x555555ec3e30, opaque=0x555555eb7e00)
     at rpc/virnetserver.c:186
 #13 0x00007ffff7187f3f in virThreadPoolWorker (opaque=0x555555eb7ac0) at util/virthreadpool.c:144
 #14 0x00007ffff718733a in virThreadHelper (data=0x555555eb7890) at util/virthreadpthread.c:161
 #15 0x00007ffff468ed89 in start_thread (arg=0x7fffec8c0700) at pthread_create.c:308
 #16 0x00007ffff3da26bd in clone () at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S:113
Signed-off-by: NMartin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 9faf3f29)

Conflicts:
	src/lxc/lxc_driver.c

The function doesn't check whether the request is made for active or
inactive domain.  Thus when the domain is not running it still tries
accessing non-existing cgroups (priv->cgroup, which is NULL).

I re-made the function in order for it to work the same way it's qemu
counterpart does.

Reproducer:
 1) Define an LXC domain
 2) Do 'virsh memtune <domain>'

Backtrace:
 Thread 6 (Thread 0x7fffec8c0700 (LWP 13387)):
 #0  0x00007ffff70edcc4 in virCgroupPathOfController (group=0x0, controller=3,
     key=0x7ffff75734bd "memory.limit_in_bytes", path=0x7fffec8bf750) at util/vircgroup.c:1764
 #1  0x00007ffff70e958c in virCgroupGetValueStr (group=0x0, controller=3,
     key=0x7ffff75734bd "memory.limit_in_bytes", value=0x7fffec8bf7c0) at util/vircgroup.c:705
 #2  0x00007ffff70e9d29 in virCgroupGetValueU64 (group=0x0, controller=3,
     key=0x7ffff75734bd "memory.limit_in_bytes", value=0x7fffec8bf810) at util/vircgroup.c:804
 #3  0x00007ffff70ee706 in virCgroupGetMemoryHardLimit (group=0x0, kb=0x7fffec8bf8a8)
     at util/vircgroup.c:1962
 #4  0x00005555557d590f in lxcDomainGetMemoryParameters (dom=0x7fffd40024a0,
     params=0x7fffd40027a0, nparams=0x7fffec8bfa24, flags=0) at lxc/lxc_driver.c:826
 #5  0x00007ffff72c28d3 in virDomainGetMemoryParameters (domain=0x7fffd40024a0,
     params=0x7fffd40027a0, nparams=0x7fffec8bfa24, flags=0) at libvirt.c:4137
 #6  0x000055555563714d in remoteDispatchDomainGetMemoryParameters (server=0x555555eb7e00,
     client=0x555555ebaef0, msg=0x555555ebb3e0, rerr=0x7fffec8bfb70, args=0x7fffd40024e0,
     ret=0x7fffd4002420) at remote.c:1895
 #7  0x00005555556052c4 in remoteDispatchDomainGetMemoryParametersHelper (server=0x555555eb7e00,
     client=0x555555ebaef0, msg=0x555555ebb3e0, rerr=0x7fffec8bfb70, args=0x7fffd40024e0,
     ret=0x7fffd4002420) at remote_dispatch.h:4050
 #8  0x00007ffff73b293f in virNetServerProgramDispatchCall (prog=0x555555ec3ae0,
     server=0x555555eb7e00, client=0x555555ebaef0, msg=0x555555ebb3e0)
     at rpc/virnetserverprogram.c:435
 #9  0x00007ffff73b207f in virNetServerProgramDispatch (prog=0x555555ec3ae0,
     server=0x555555eb7e00, client=0x555555ebaef0, msg=0x555555ebb3e0)
     at rpc/virnetserverprogram.c:305
 #10 0x00007ffff73a4d2c in virNetServerProcessMsg (srv=0x555555eb7e00, client=0x555555ebaef0,
     prog=0x555555ec3ae0, msg=0x555555ebb3e0) at rpc/virnetserver.c:165
 #11 0x00007ffff73a4e8d in virNetServerHandleJob (jobOpaque=0x555555ebc7e0, opaque=0x555555eb7e00)
     at rpc/virnetserver.c:186
 #12 0x00007ffff7187f3f in virThreadPoolWorker (opaque=0x555555eb7ac0) at util/virthreadpool.c:144
 #13 0x00007ffff718733a in virThreadHelper (data=0x555555eb7890) at util/virthreadpthread.c:161
 #14 0x00007ffff468ed89 in start_thread (arg=0x7fffec8c0700) at pthread_create.c:308
 #15 0x00007ffff3da26bd in clone () at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S:113
Signed-off-by: NMartin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit f8c1cb90)

Conflicts:
	src/lxc/lxc_driver.c

Insert calls to the ACL checking APIs in all LXC driver
entrypoints.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

As a consequence of the cgroup layout changes from commit 'cfed9ad4', the
lxcDomainGetSchedulerParameters[Flags]()' and lxcGetSchedulerType() APIs
failed to return data for a non running domain.  This can be seen through
a 'virsh schedinfo <domain>' command which returns:

Scheduler      : Unknown
error: Requested operation is not valid: cgroup CPU controller is not mounted

Prior to that change a non running domain would return:

Scheduler      : posix
cpu_shares     : 0
vcpu_period    : 0
vcpu_quota     : 0
emulator_period: 0
emulator_quota : 0

This patch will restore the capability to return configuration only data
for a non running domain regardless of whether cgroups are available.

The LXC, QEMU, and LibXL drivers have all merged their handling of
the attach/update/modify device APIs into one large

  'xxxxDomainModifyDeviceFlags'

which then does a 'switch()' based on the actual API being invoked.
While this saves some lines of code, it is not really all that
significant in the context of the driver API impls as a whole.

This merger of the handling of different APIs creates pain when
wanting to automated analysis of the code and do things which
are specific to individual APIs. The slight duplication of code
from unmerged the API impls, is preferrable to allow for easier
automated analysis.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The individual hypervisor drivers were directly referencing
APIs in virnodesuspend.c in their virDriverPtr struct. Separate
these methods, so there is always a wrapper in the hypervisor
driver. This allows the unused virConnectPtr args to be removed
from the virnodesuspend.c file. Again this will ensure that
ACL checks will only be performed on invocations that are
directly associated with public API usage.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The individual hypervisor drivers were directly referencing
APIs in src/nodeinfo.c in their virDriverPtr struct. Separate
these methods, so there is always a wrapper in the hypervisor
driver. This allows the unused virConnectPtr args to be
removed from the nodeinfo.c file. Again this will ensure that
ACL checks will only be performed on invocations that are
directly associated with public API usage.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Currently the virGetHostname() API has a bogus virConnectPtr
parameter. This is because virtualization drivers directly
reference this API in their virDriverPtr tables, tieing its
API design to the public virConnectGetHostname API design.

This also causes problems for access control checks since
these must only be done for invocations from the public
API, not internal invocation.

Remove the bogus virConnectPtr parameter, and make each
hypervisor driver provide a dedicated function for the
driver API impl. This will allow access control checks
to be easily inserted later.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The source code base needs to be adapted as well. Some files
include virutil.h just for the string related functions (here,
the include is substituted to match the new file), some include
virutil.h without any need (here, the include is removed), and
some require both.

Ensure that all drivers implementing public APIs use a
naming convention for their implementation that matches
the public API name.

eg for the public API   virDomainCreate make sure QEMU
uses qemuDomainCreate and not qemuDomainStart
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Ensure that the driver struct field names match the public
API names. For an API virXXXX we must have a driver struct
field xXXXX. ie strip the leading 'vir' and lowercase any
leading uppercase letters.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Instead of calling virCgroupForDomain every time we need
the virCgrouPtr instance, just do it once at Vm startup
and cache a reference to the object in virLXCDomainObjPrivatePtr
until shutdown of the VM. Removing the virCgroupPtr from
the LXC driver state also means we don't have stale mount
info, if someone mounts the cgroups filesystem after libvirtd
has been started
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The virCgroupMounted method is badly named, since a controller can be
mounted, but disabled in the current object. Rename the method to be
virCgroupHasController. Also make it tolerant to a  NULL virCgroupPtr
and out-of-range controller index, to avoid duplication of these
checks in all callers
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Currently when getting an instance of virCgroupPtr we will
create the path in all cgroup controllers. Only at the virt
driver layer are we attempting to filter controllers. This
is bad because the mere act of creating the dirs in the
controllers can have a functional impact on the kernel,
particularly for performance.

Update the virCgroupForDriver() method to accept a bitmask
of controllers to use. Only create dirs in the controllers
that are requested. When creating cgroups for domains,
respect the active controller list from the parent cgroup
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Move the xmlopt and caps arguments to the end of the argument list.

This patch adds instrumentation that will allow hypervisor drivers to
fill and validate domain and device definitions after parsed by the XML
parser.

With this patch, after the XML is parsed, a callback to the driver is
issued requesting to fill and validate driver specific details of the
configuration. This allows to use sensible defaults and checks on a per
driver basis at the time the XML is parsed.

Two callback pointers are stored in the new virDomainXMLConf object:
* virDomainDeviceDefPostParseCallback (devicesPostParseCallback)
  - called for a single device parsed and for every single device in a
    domain config. A virDomainDeviceDefPtr is passed along with the
    domain definition and virCaps.

* virDomainDefPostParseCallback, (domainPostParseCallback)
  - A callback that is meant to process the domain config after it's
  parsed.  A virDomainDefPtr is passed along with virCaps.

Both types of callbacks support arbitrary opaque data passed for the
callback functions.

Errors may be reported in those callbacks resulting in a XML parsing
failure.

This patch is the result of running:

for i in $(git ls-files | grep -v html | grep -v \.po$ ); do
  sed -i -e "s/virDomainXMLConf/virDomainXMLOption/g" -e "s/xmlconf/xmlopt/g" $i
done

and a few manual tweaks.

The sysinfo code used by QEMU is trivially portable to the
LXC driver

This reverts commit c9c87376.

Now that we force all containers to have a root filesystem,
there is no way the host's /dev is ever exposed
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

When the container has the same '/dev' mount as host (no chroot),
calling domainShutdown(WithFlags) shouldn't shutdown the host it is
running on.

The virDomainGetSecurityLabel method is currently (mistakenly)
showing the label of the libvirt_lxc process:

...snip...
Security model: selinux
Security DOI:   0
Security label: system_u:system_r:virtd_t:s0-s0:c0.c1023 (permissive)

when it should be showing the init process label

...snip...
Security model: selinux
Security DOI:   0
Security label: system_u:system_r:svirt_t:s0:c724,c995 (permissive)