This allows QEMU guests to be started with an arbitrary clock
offset

The test case can't actually be enabled, since QEMU argv expects
an absolute timestring, and this will obviously change every
time the test runs :-( Hopefully QEMU will allow a relative
time offset in the future.

* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c, src/qemu/qemu_conf.h: Use the -rtc arg
  if available to support variable clock offset mode
* tests/qemuhelptest.c: Add QEMUD_CMD_FLAG_RTC for qemu 0.12.1
* qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-clock-variable.args,
  qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-clock-variable.xml,
  qemuxml2argvtest.c: Test case, except we can't actually enable
  it yet.

This patch adds the mac_filter support to the macvtap device.

This patch sets or unsets the IFF_VNET_HDR flag depending on what device
is used in the VM. The manipulation of the flag is done in the open
function and is only fatal if the IFF_VNET_HDR flag could not be cleared
although it has to be (or if an ioctl generally fails). In that case the
macvtap tap is closed again and the macvtap interface torn.

* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c src/qemu/qemu_conf.h: pass qemuCmdFlags to
  qemudPhysIfaceConnect()
* src/util/macvtap.c src/util/macvtap.h: add vnet_hdr boolean to
  openMacvtapTap(), and private function configMacvtapTap()
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: add extra qemuCmdFlags when calling
  qemudPhysIfaceConnect()

Support virtio-serial controller and virtio channel in QEMU backend.
Will output
the following for virtio-serial controller:

-device
virtio-serial-pci,id=virtio-serial0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x4,max_ports=16,vectors=4

and the following for a virtio channel:

-chardev pty,id=channel0 \
-device
virtserialport,bus=virtio-serial0.0,chardev=channel0,name=org.linux-kvm.port.0

* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c: Add argument output for virtio
* tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c
  tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-channel-virtio.args: Add test for
  QEMU command line generation

This part adds support for qemu making a macvtap tap device available
via file descriptor passed to qemu command line. This also attempts to
tear down the macvtap device when a VM terminates. This includes support
for attachment and detachment to/from running VM.
* src/qemu/qemu_conf.[ch] src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: add support in the
  QEmu driver

With QEMU >= 0.12 the host and guest side of disks no longer have
the same naming convention. Specifically the host side will now
get a 'drive-' prefix added to its name. The 'info blockstats'
monitor command returns the host side name, so it is neccessary
to strip this off when looking up stats since libvirt stores the
guest side name !

* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c, src/qemu/qemu_conf.h: Move 'drive-' prefix
  string to a defined constant
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c: Strip
  off 'drive-' prefix (if found) when looking up disk stats

Use the ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL annotation to mark some virConnectPtr
args as mandatory non-null so the compiler can warn of mistakes

* src/conf/domain_event.h: All virConnectPtr args must be non-null
* src/qemu/qemu_conf.h: qemudBuildCommandLine and
  qemudNetworkIfaceConnect() must be given non-null connection
* tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c: Provide a non-null (dummy) connection to
  qemudBuildCommandLine()

The QEMU flags are commonly stored as a signed or unsigned int,
allowing only 31 flags. This limit is rather close, so to aid
future patches, change it to a 64-bit int

* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c, src/qemu/qemu_conf.h, src/qemu/qemu_driver.c,
  tests/qemuargv2xmltest.c, tests/qemuhelptest.c, tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c:
  Use 'unsigned long long' for QEMU flags

To allow devices to be hot(un-)plugged it is neccessary to ensure
they all have a unique device aliases. This fixes the hotplug
methods to assign device aliases before invoking the monitor
commands which need them

* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c, src/qemu/qemu_conf.h: Expose methods
  for assigning device aliases for disks, host devices and
  controllers
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Assign device aliases when hotplugging
  all types of device
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-hostdev-pci-address-device.args,
  tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-hostdev-usb-address-device.args:
  Update for changed hostdev naming scheme

This patch re-arranges the QEMU device alias assignment code to
make it easier to call into the same codeblock when performing
device hotplug. The new code has the ability to skip over already
assigned names to facilitate hotplug

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Call qemuAssignDeviceNetAlias()
  instead of qemuAssignNetNames
* src/qemu/qemu_conf.h: Export qemuAssignDeviceNetAlias()
  instead of qemuAssignNetNames
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Merge the legacy disk/network alias
  assignment code into the main methods

The current way of assigning names to the host network backend and
NIC device in QEMU was over complicated, by varying naming scheme
based on the NIC model and backend type. This simplifies the naming
to simply be 'net0' and 'hostnet0', allowing code to easily determine
the host network name and vlan based off the primary device alias
name 'net0'. This in turn allows removal of alot of QEMU specific
code from the XML parser, and makes it easier to assign new unique
names for NICs that are hotplugged

* src/conf/domain_conf.c, src/conf/domain_conf.h: Remove hostnet_name
  and vlan fields from virNetworkDefPtr
* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c, src/qemu/qemu_conf.h, src/qemu/qemu_driver.c:
  Use a single network alias naming scheme regardless of NIC type
  or backend type. Determine VLANs from the alias name.
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-net-eth-names.args,
  tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-net-virtio-device.args,
  tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-net-virtio-netdev.args: Update
  for new simpler naming scheme

The QEMU 0.12.x tree has the -netdev command line argument, but not
corresponding monitor command. We can't enable the former, without
the latter since it will break hotplug/unplug.

* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c, src/qemu/qemu_conf.h: Disable -netdev usage
  until 0.13 at earliest
* tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c: Add test for -netdev syntax
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-net-virtio-netdev.args,
  tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-net-virtio-netdev.xml: Test
  data files for -netdev syntax

PCI disk, disk controllers, net devices and host devices need to
have PCI addresses assigned before they are hot-plugged

* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c: Add APIs for ensuring a device has an
  address and releasing unused addresses
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Ensure all devices have addresses
  when hotplugging.

The current QEMU code allocates PCI addresses incrementally starting
at 4. This is not satisfactory because the user may have given some
addresses in their XML config, which need to be skipped over when
allocating addresses to remaining devices.

It is thus neccessary to maintain a list of already allocated PCI
addresses and then only allocate ones that remain unused. This is
also required for domain device hotplug to work properly later.

* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c, src/qemu/qemu_conf.h: Add APIs for creating
  list of existing PCI addresses, and allocating new addresses.
  Refactor address assignment to use this code
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Pull PCI address assignment up into the
  qemuStartVMDaemon() method, as a prelude to moving it into the
  'define' method. Update list of allocated addresses when connecting
  to a running VM at daemon startup.
* tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c, tests/qemuargv2xmltest.c,
  tests/qemuxml2xmltest.c: Remove USB product test since all
  passthrough is done based on address
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-hostdev-usb-product.args,
  tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-hostdev-usb-product.xml: Kil
  unused data files

To allow for better code reuse from hotplug methods, the code for
generating PCI/USB hostdev arg values is split out into separate
methods

* qemu/qemu_conf.h, qemu/qemu_conf.c: Introduce new APis for
  qemuBuildPCIHostdevPCIDevStr, qemuBuildUSBHostdevUsbDevStr
  and qemuBuildUSBHostdevDevStr

All the helper functions for building command line arguments
now return a 'char *', instead of acepting a 'char **' or
virBufferPtr argument

* qemu/qemu_conf.c: Standardize syntax for building args
* qemu/qemu_conf.h: Export all functions for building args
* qemu/qemu_driver.c: Update for changed syntax for building
  NIC/hostnet args

This new security driver is responsible for managing UID/GID changes
to the QEMU process, and any files/disks/devices assigned to it.

* qemu/qemu_conf.h: Add flag for disabling automatic file permission
  changes
* qemu/qemu_security_dac.h, qemu/qemu_security_dac.c: New DAC driver
  for QEMU guests
* Makefile.am: Add new files

* qemu/qemu_conf.h: Add securityPrimaryDriver and
  securitySecondaryDriver fields to 'struct qemud_driver'
* Makefile.am: Add new files
* qemu/qemu_security_stacked.c, qemu/qemu_security_stacked.h: A
  simple stacked security driver

Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>

QEMU's command line equivalent for the following domain XML fragment
    <vcpus>2</vcpus>
    <cpu ...>
        ...
        <topology sockets='1' cores='2', threads='1'/>
    </cpu>

is

    -smp 2,sockets=1,cores=2,threads=1

This syntax was introduced in QEMU-0.12.

Version 2 changes:
- -smp argument build split into a separate function
- always add ",sockets=S,cores=C,threads=T" to -smp if qemu supports it
- use qemuParseCommandLineKeywords for command line parsing

Version 3 changes:
- ADD_ARG_LIT => ADD_ARG and line reordering in qemudBuildCommandLine
- rebased
Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>

Not all QEMU builds default to SDL graphics for their display.
Newer QEMU now has an explicit -sdl flag, which we can use to
explicitly request SDL intead of relying on the default. This
protects libvirt against unexpected changes in graphics default

* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c, src/qemu/qemu_conf.h: Probe for -sdl
  flag and use it if it is found
* tests/qemuhelptest.c: Add SDL flag to tests

Probe for the new -device flag and if available set the -nodefaults
flag, instead of using -net none, -serial none or -parallel none.
Other device types will be converted to use -device in later patches.
The -nodefaults flag will help avoid unwelcome surprises from future
QEMU releases

* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c: Probe for -device. Add -nodefaults flag.
  Remove -net none, -serial none or -parallel none
* src/qemu/qemu_conf.h: Define QEMU_CMD_FLAG_DEVICE
* tests/qemuhelpdata/qemu-0.12.1: New data file for 0.12.1 QEMU
* tests/qemuhelptest.c: Test feature extraction from 0.12.1 QEMU

To enable it to be called from multiple locations, split out
the code for building the -drive arg string. This will be needed
by later patches which do drive hotplug, the conversion to use
-device, and the conversion to controller/bus/unit addressing

* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c, src/qemu/qemu_conf.h: Add qemuBuildDriveStr
  for building -drive arg string

The behavior for the qemu balloon device has changed.  Formerly, a virtio
balloon device was provided by default.  Now, '-balloon virtio' must be
specified on the command line to enable it.  This patch causes libvirt to
add '-balloon virtio' to the command line whenever the -balloon option is
available.
* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c src/qemu/qemu_conf.h: check for the new flag and
  add "-baloon vitio" to qemu command when needed
* tests/qemuhelptest.c: add the new flag for detection

* src/qemu/qemu_conf.h: Remove QEMU_CMD_FLAG_0_12 and just leave
  the lone JSON flag
* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c: Enable JSON on QEMU 0.13 or later, but
  leave it disabled for now

* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c src/qemu/qemu_conf.h src/qemu/qemu_driver.c:
  add the new entry point, extend capabilities and code to interract
  with qemu

Initial support for the new QEMU monitor protocol  using JSON
as the data encoding format instead of plain text

* po/POTFILES.in: Add src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c
* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c, src/qemu/qemu_conf.h: Hack to turn on QMP
  mode. Replace with a version number check on >= 0.12 later
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c: Delegate to json monitor if enabled
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h: Add
  impl of QMP protocol
* src/Makefile.am: Add src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.{c,h}

Recent qemu releases require command option '-enable-qemu' in order
for the kvm functionality be activated. Libvirt needs to pass this flag
to qemu when starting a domain. Note that without the option,
even if both the kernel and qemu support KVM, KVM will not be activated
and VMs will be very slow.

* src/qemu/qemu_conf.h src/qemu/qemu_conf.c: parse the extra command
  line option from help and add it when running kvm
* tests/qemuhelptest.c: this modified the flags output for qemu-0.10.5
  and qemu-kvm-0.11.0-rc2 regression tests

Change the QEMU driver to not directly invoke the text mode monitor
APIs. Instead add a generic wrapper layer, which will eventually
invoke either the text or JSON protocol code as needed. Pass an
qemuMonitorPtr object into the monitor APIs instead of virDomainObjPtr
to complete the de-coupling of the monitor impl from virDomainObj
data structures

* src/qemu/qemu_conf.h: Remove qemuDomainObjPrivate definition
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Add qemuDomainObjPrivate definition.
  Pass qemuMonitorPtr into all monitor APIs instead of the
  virDomainObjPtr instance.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h: Add thin
  wrappers for all qemuMonitorXXX command APIs, calling into
  qemu_monitor_text.c/h
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.h:
  Rename qemuMonitor -> qemuMonitorText & update to accept
  qemuMonitorPtr instead of virDomainObjPtr

Introduce a new qemuDomainObjPrivate object which is used to store
the private QEMU specific data associated with each virDomainObjPtr
instance. This contains a single member, an instance of the new
qemuMonitorPtr object which encapsulates the QEMU monitor state.
The internals of the latter are private to the qemu_monitor* files,
not to be shown to qemu_driver.c

* src/qemu/qemu_conf.h: Definition of qemuDomainObjPrivate.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Register a functions for creating
  and freeing qemuDomainObjPrivate instances with the domain
  capabilities. Remove the qemudDispatchVMEvent() watch since
  I/O watches are now handled by the monitor code itself. Pass
  a new qemuHandleMonitorEOF() callback into qemuMonitorOpen
  to allow notification when the monitor quits.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h: Introduce
  the 'qemuMonitor' object. Temporarily add new APIs
  qemuMonitorWrite, qemuMonitorRead, qemuMonitorWaitForInput
  to allow text based monitor impl to perform I/O.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c: Call APIs for reading/writing
  to monitor instead of accessing the file handle directly.

* src/qemu/qemu_conf.h: defines a new QEMUD_CMD_FLAG_CHARDEV flag
* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c: parse the output for -chardev and set flag
  appropriately

* src/qemu/qemu.conf src/qemu/qemu_conf.c src/qemu/qemu_conf.h: there is
  a new config type option for mac filtering
* src/qemu/qemu_bridge_filter.[ch]: new module for the ebtable entry points
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: plug the MAC filtering at the right places
  in the domain life cycle
* src/Makefile.am po/POTFILES.in: add the new module

Signed-off-by: NChris Lalancette <clalance@redhat.com>

* src/qemu/qemu_conf.h, src/qemu/qemu_conf.c: Remove prefix arg
  from qemuBuildHostNetStr which is no longer required
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Refactor to use qemuMonitorAddHostNetwork()
  API for adding host network
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h: Add new
  qemuMonitorAddHostNetwork() method for adding host networks

* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c: Remove separator from qemuBuildNicStr()
  args, and remove hardcoded 'nic' prefix. Leave it upto callers
  instead
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Switch over to using the new
  qemuMonitorAddPCINetwork() method for NIC hotplug
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h: Add new
  qemuMonitorAddPCINetwork API for PCI network device hotplug

Latest upstream QEMU can be built with Xen support, which introduces
a -xen-domid argument. This was  mistakenly detected as -domid due
to old Xenner support. Adapt to cope with both syntax. Also only
set domid if the virt type is xen, or the guest type is xen

* src/qemu_conf.c, src/qemu_conf.h: Detect new -xen-domid flag in
  preference to -domid.
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-bootloader.args,
  tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-input-xen.args: Add missing
  -domid param
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-misc-uuid.args: Remove bogus
  -boot param.
* tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c: Add missing QEMUD_CMD_FLAG_DOMID params

* src/Makefile.am, src/qemu/qemu_conf.h, src/qemu/qemu_driver.c,
  tests/seclabeltest.c: Adapt for changed paths
* src/security.c: Rename to src/security/security_driver.c
* src/security.h: Rename to src/security/security_driver.h
* src/security_selinux.c, src/security_selinux.h: Move to src/security/