'const fooPtr' is the same as 'foo * const' (the pointer won't
change, but it's contents can).  But in general, if an interface
is trying to be const-correct, it should be using 'const foo *'
(the pointer is to data that can't be changed).

Fix up offenders in src/util outside of the virnet namespace.

Also, make a few virSocketAddr functions const-correct, for easier
conversions in future patches.

* src/util/virbuffer.h (virBufferError, virBufferUse)
(virBufferGetIndent): Use intended type.
* src/util/virmacaddr.h (virMacAddrCmp, virMacAddrCmpRaw)
(virMacAddrSet, virMcAddrFormat, virMacAddrIsUnicast)
(virMacAddrIsMulticast): Likewise.
* src/util/virebtables.h (ebtablesAddForwardAllowIn)
(ebtablesRemoveForwardAllowIn): Likewise.
* src/util/virsocketaddr.h (virSocketAddrSetIPv4Addr): Drop
incorrect const.
(virMacAddrGetRaw, virSocketAddrFormat, virSocketAddrFormatFull):
Make const-correct.
(virSocketAddrMask, virSocketAddrMaskByPrefix)
(virSocketAddrBroadcast, virSocketAddrBroadcastByPrefix)
(virSocketAddrGetNumNetmaskBits, virSocketAddrGetIpPrefix)
(virSocketAddrEqual, virSocketAddrIsPrivate)
(virSocketAddrIsWildcard): Use intended type.
* src/util/virbuffer.c (virBufferError, virBufferUse)
(virBufferGetIndent): Fix fallout.
* src/util/virmacaddr.c (virMacAddrCmp, virMacAddrCmpRaw)
(virMacAddrSet, virMcAddrFormat, virMacAddrIsUnicast)
(virMacAddrIsMulticast): Likewise.
* src/util/virebtables.c (ebtablesAddForwardAllowIn)
(ebtablesRemoveForwardAllowIn): Likewise.
* src/util/virsocketaddr.c (virSocketAddrMask, virMacAddrGetRaw)
(virSocketAddrMaskByPrefix, virSocketAddrBroadcast)
(virSocketAddrBroadcastByPrefix, virSocketAddrGetNumNetmaskBits)
(virSocketAddrGetIpPrefix, virSocketAddrEqual)
(virSocketAddrIsPrivate, virSocketAddrIsWildcard)
(virSocketAddrGetIPv4Addr, virSocketAddrGetIPv6Addr)
(virSocketAddrFormat, virSocketAddrFormatFull): Likewise.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

'const fooPtr' is the same as 'foo * const' (the pointer won't
change, but it's contents can).  But in general, if an interface
is trying to be const-correct, it should be using 'const foo *'
(the pointer is to data that can't be changed).

Fix up virhash to provide a const-correct interface: all actions
that don't modify the table take a const table.  Note that in
one case (virHashSearch), we actually strip const away - we aren't
modifying the contents of the table, so much as associated data
for ensuring that the code uses the table correctly (if this were
C++, it would be a case for the 'mutable' keyword).

* src/util/virhash.h (virHashKeyComparator, virHashEqual): Use
intended type.
(virHashSize, virHashTableSize, virHashLookup, virHashSearch):
Make const-correct.
* src/util/virhash.c (virHashEqualData, virHashEqual)
(virHashLookup, virHashSize, virHashTableSize, virHashSearch)
(virHashComputeKey): Fix fallout.
* src/conf/nwfilter_params.c
(virNWFilterFormatParameterNameSorter): Likewise.
* src/nwfilter/nwfilter_ebiptables_driver.c
(ebiptablesFilterOrderSort): Likewise.
* tests/virhashtest.c (testHashGetItemsCompKey)
(testHashGetItemsCompValue): Likewise.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

In Fedora 20, libvirt_lxc crashes immediately at startup with a
trace

 #0  0x00007f0cddb653ec in free () from /lib64/libc.so.6
 #1  0x00007f0ce0e16f4a in virFree (ptrptr=ptrptr@entry=0x7f0ce1830058) at util/viralloc.c:580
 #2  0x00007f0ce0e2764b in virResetError (err=0x7f0ce1830030) at util/virerror.c:354
 #3  0x00007f0ce0e27a5a in virResetLastError () at util/virerror.c:387
 #4  0x00007f0ce0e28858 in virEventRegisterDefaultImpl () at util/virevent.c:233
 #5  0x00007f0ce0db47c6 in main (argc=11, argv=0x7fff4596c328) at lxc/lxc_controller.c:2352

Normally virInitialize calls virErrorInitialize and
virThreadInitialize, but we don't link to libvirt.so
in libvirt_lxc, and nor did we ever call the error
or thread initializers.

I have absolutely no idea how this has ever worked, let alone
what caused it to stop working in Fedora 20.

In addition not all code paths from virLogSetFromEnv will
ensure virLogInitialize is called correctly, which is another
possible crash scenario.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Previous commit

  commit 7ada155c
  Author: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
  Date:   Wed Sep 11 11:15:02 2013 +0800

    DBus: introduce virDBusIsServiceEnabled

Made the cgroups code fallback to non-systemd based setup
when dbus is not running. It was too big a hammer though,
as it did not check what error code was received when the
dbus connection failed. Thus it silently ignored serious
errors from dbus such as "too many client connections",
which should always be treated as fatal.

We only want to ignore errors if the dbus unix socket does
not exist, or if nothing is listening on it.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The log message regex has been

[0-9]{4}-[0-9]{2}-[0-9]{2} [0-9]{2}:[0-9]{2}:[0-9]{2}\.[0-9]{3}\+[0-9]{4}: [0-9]+: debug|info|warning|error :

The precedence of '|' is high though, so this is equivalent to matching

   [0-9]{4}-[0-9]{2}-[0-9]{2} [0-9]{2}:[0-9]{2}:[0-9]{2}\.[0-9]{3}\+[0-9]{4}: [0-9]+: debug

Or

   info

Or

   warning

Or

   error :

Which is clearly not what it should have done. This caused the code to
skip over things which are not log messages. The solution is to simply
add brackets.

A test case is also added to validate correctness.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

If the dbus system bus connection is marked as private, then
allow it to be closed.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The dbus_bus_get() function returns a shared bus connection that
all libraries in a process can use. You are forbidden from calling
close on this connection though, since you can never know if any
other code might be using it.

Add an option to use private dbus bus connections, if the app
wants to be able to close the connection.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The helper function virCompareLimitUlong compares limit values,
where value of 0 is equal to unlimited. If the latter parameter is 0,
it should return -1 instead of 1, hence the user can only set hard_limit when
swap_hard_limit currently is unlimited.

Worse, all callers pass 2 64-bit values, but on 32-bit platforms,
the second argument was silently truncated to 32 bits, which
could lead to incorrect computations.
Signed-off-by: NBing Bu Cao <mars@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

The enum for virNetDevVPort is declared in the header file
virnetdevvportprofile.h, but for some reason the impl is
in netdev_vport_profile_conf.c.

This causes a dep from src/util onto src/conf which is not
allowed. Move the enum impl into virnetdevvportprofile.c
to break the circle.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

This function takes exactly one argument: an address to check.
It returns true, if the address is an IPv4 or IPv6 address in numeric
format, false otherwise (e.g. for "examplehost").
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

s/shoule/should
Signed-off-by: NChen Hanxiao <chenhanxiao@cn.fujitsu.com>

We currently have other error codes in singular form, e.g.
VIR_ERR_NETWORK_EXIST. Cleanup the previous patch to match the form.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

I created a storage volume(eg: test) from a storage pool(eg:vg10) using
the following command:"virsh vol-create-as --pool vg10 --name test --capacity 300M."
When I re-executed the above command, the output was as the following:
"error: Failed to create vol test
 error: Storage volume not found: storage vol 'test' already exists"

I think the output "Storage volume not found" is not appropriate. Because in fact storage
vol test has been found at this time. And then I think virErrorNumber should includes
VIR_ERR_STORAGE_EXIST which can also be used elsewhere. So I make this patch. The result
is as following:
"error: Failed to create vol test
 error: storage volume 'test' exists already"

My previous commit 7dc1d4ab was supposed to change safezero to allocate
1 megabyte at maximum, but had the logic reversed and will allocate 1
megabyte at minimum (and a lot more at maximum.)
Signed-off-by: NOskari Saarenmaa <os@ohmu.fi>

Signed-off-by: NGao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>

Signed-off-by: NGao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>

mmap can fail on 32-bit systems if we're trying to zero out a lot of data.
Fall back to using block-by-block writing in that case.  While we could map
smaller blocks it's unlikely that this code is used a lot and its easier to
just fall back to one of the existing methods.

Also modified the block-by-block zeroing to not allocate a megabyte of
zeroes if we're writing less than that.
Signed-off-by: NOskari Saarenmaa <os@ohmu.fi>

The XML parser reserves 'vnet' as a prefix for automatically
generated NIC device names. Switch the veth device creation
to use this prefix, so it does not have to worry about clashes
with user specified names in the XML.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The veth device creation code run in two steps, first it looks
for two free veth device names, then it runs ip link to create
the veth pair. There is an obvious race between finding free
names and creating them, when guests are started in parallel.

Rewrite the code to loop and re-try creation if it fails, to
deal with the race condition.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The kernel automatically destroys veth devices when cleaning
up the container network namespace. During normal shutdown, it
is thus likely that the attempt to run 'ip link del vethN'
will fail. If it fails, check if the device exists, and avoid
reporting an error if it has gone. This switches to use the
virCommand APIs instead of virRun too.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

So far the virNetDevBandwidthEqual() expected both ->in and ->out items
to be allocated for both @a and @b compared. This is not necessary true
for all our code. For instance, running 'update-device' twice over a NIC
with the very same XML results in SIGSEGV-ing in this function.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

This should resolve:

  https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1012085

libvirt previously recognized NFS, GFS2, OCFS2, and AFS filesystems as
"shared", and thus eligible for exceptions to certain rules/actions
about chowning image files before handing them off to a guest. This
patch widens the definition of "shared filesystem" to include SMB and
CIFS filesystems (aka "Windows file sharing"); both of these use the
same protocol, but different drivers so there are different magic
numbers for each.

The problem is described by [0] but its effect on libvirt is that
starting a container with a full distro running systemd after having
stopped it simply fails.

The container cleanup now calls the machined Terminate function to make
sure that everything is in order for the next run.

 [0]: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=68370

mmap's offset must be aligned to page size or mapping will fail.
mmap-based safezero is only used if posix_fallocate isn't available.
Signed-off-by: NOskari Saarenmaa <os@ohmu.fi>

Fixed the retrieval of the AdapterId from the AdapterName of the
hostdev source so it does return an error instead of leaving the
adapter_id uninitialized.
Signed-off-by: NBoris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NViktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

The debug message said there was a timeout of 0 pending for -1 ms which
made me think this is where a hang was coming from but according to the
function comments this case means that there is no timeout pending so
make the debug message say that instead of saying there's a -1 ms
timeout.

Normally a lockspace resource is not freed while there are
active owners. During initial resource creation though, an
OOM error will trigger this scenario. virLockSpaceResourceFree
was not freeing the 'owners' field in this case.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

If OOM or another error occurs in virJSONValueFromString the
parser state object will be leaked.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

If OOM occurs in virJSONParserHandleStartMap it will free
a variable that is owned by another object. This leads to
a later double-free.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

If virDBusMessageIterEncode hits an OOM condition it often
leaks the memory associated with the dbus iterator object
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The code parsing comments in config files called virConfAddEntry
but did not check for failure. This caused the comment string to
leak on OOM.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The functions
- iptablesAddForwardDontMasquerade(),
- iptablesRemoveForwardDontMasquerade
handle exceptions in the masquerading implemented in the POSTROUTING chain
of the "nat" table. Such exceptions should be added as chronologically
latest, logically top-most rules.

The bridge driver will call these functions beginning with the next patch:
some special destination IP addresses always refer to the local
subnetwork, even though they don't match any practical subnetwork's
netmask. Packets from virbrN targeting such IP addresses are never routed
outwards, but the current rules treat them as non-virbrN-destined packets
and masquerade them. This causes problems for some receivers on virbrN.
Signed-off-by: NLaszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>

The virCommandAddEnvPassCommon method ignored the failure to
pre-allocate the env variable array with VIR_RESIZE_N. While
this is harmless, it confuses the test harness which is trying
to validate OOM handling of every individual allocation call.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

When the various viralloc.c functions were changed to use the
normal error reporting code, the OOM injection code paths
were not updated to report errors.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

In commit 6d41cb87, the interface for virEventAddHandleFunc was changed.
This patch updates the documentation for virEventAddHandle to reflect
the new significance of the return value. Also, both functions now
mention -1 for failure.

The polkit access driver will want to use the process start
time field. This was already set for network identities, but
not for the system identity.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Future improvements to the polkit code will require access to
the numeric user ID, not merely user name.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The functionality wasn't originally implemented. This patch adds the
ability to modify domain's XML metadata using the API.

The virDomainGetMetadata function was designed to support also retrieval
of app specific metadata from the <metadata> element. This functionality
was never implemented originally.