https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1140981 reports that
the qemu-kvm shipped as part of RHEL 7.0 intentionally[1] cripples
block jobs by removing the 'block-stream' QMP command, while still
leaving 'block-job-cancel' as an unusable no-op.  Meanwhile, we
already had existing code that checked whether block jobs were
completely missing (such as qemu 0.15), old style (cancel is
synchronous, and all commands spelled with '_'), or new style
(cancel is asynchronous, and all commands spelled with '-'), and
used that three-way probe to give decent error messages.  At the
time that code was added, all existing qemu versions fell in one
of three buckets, and the code was using the presence of
'block-job-cancel' as the witness of which of the three buckets.
But now that RHEL qemu has shipped with intentionally crippled
'block-stream', we have a fourth bucket, which results in ugly
error messages when trying 'virsh blockpull':

 error: Requested operation is not valid: Command 'block-stream' is not found

In reality, the fourth bucket should be treated the same as the
first bucket (no block job support); we can do that by realizing
that no existing build of qemu has working block-stream while
lacking block-job-cancel, so it is easiest to change our witness
to the command that starts a job rather than ends one.  We still
act correctly regarding command spelling and whether cancel is
asynchronous.  And on crippled RHEL builds, we now get the desired:

 error: unsupported configuration: block jobs not supported with this qemu binary

[1] The intentional cripple is limited to qemu-kvm of RHEL; when using
qemu-kvm-rhev of RHEV, block job functionality is supported.  Don't ask
me to explain the "why" behind it all - I'm just dealing with fallout
from someone else's decision.

* src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.h (QEMU_CAPS_BLOCKJOB_SYNC): Tweak comment.
* src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c (virQEMUCapsCommands): Look for stream
rather than cancel when determining the flavor of block jobs supported.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

Add two test cases to verify that the helpers split and parse the
backing store components properly.

The code that parses the schema from the URI touches the "hosts[0]"
member of the storage file source structure in case the URI contains a
schema. The hosts array was not yet allocated at the point in the code
where the transport protocol was parsed and set. This lead to a crash of
libvirtd.

Fix the code by allocating the "hosts" array upfront and add a test case
to verify this scenario. (Unfortunately this requires shuffling the test
case numbers too).

Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1156288

Now that all offenders have been cleaned, turn on a syntax-check
rule to prevent future offenders.

* cfg.mk (sc_prohibit_static_zero_init): New rule.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainBlockJobImpl): Avoid false
positive.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

C guarantees that static variables are zero-initialized.  Some older
compilers (and also gcc -fno-zero-initialized-in-bss) create larger
binaries if you explicitly zero-initialize a static variable.

* src/libxl/libxl_driver.c: Fix initialization.
* src/lxc/lxc_controller.c: Likewise.
* src/openvz/openvz_util.c (openvzKBPerPages): Likewise.
* src/phyp/phyp_driver.c: Likewise.
* src/remote/remote_driver.c: Likewise.
* src/test/test_driver.c: Likewise.
* src/uml/uml_driver.c: Likewise.
* src/vbox/vbox_XPCOMCGlue.c: Likewise.
* src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c: Likewise.
* src/xen/xen_driver.c: Likewise.
* src/xen/xen_hypervisor.c: Likewise.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

C guarantees that static variables are zero-initialized.  Some older
compilers (and also gcc -fno-zero-initialized-in-bss) create larger
binaries if you explicitly zero-initialize a static variable.

* src/conf/nwfilter_conf.c: Fix initialization.
* src/cpu/cpu_x86.c: Likewise.
* src/interface/interface_backend_netcf.c: Likewise.
* src/locking/lock_daemon.c: Likewise.
* src/locking/lock_driver_lockd.c: Likewise.
* src/locking/lock_driver_sanlock.c: Likewise.
* src/network/bridge_driver.c: Likewise.
* src/node_device/node_device_udev.c: Likewise.
* src/nwfilter/nwfilter_learnipaddr.c: Likewise.
* src/rpc/virnetserver.c: Likewise.
* src/security/security_selinux.c
(virSecuritySELinuxGenSecurityLabel): Likewise.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

C guarantees that static variables are zero-initialized.  Some older
compilers (and also gcc -fno-zero-initialized-in-bss) create larger
binaries if you explicitly zero-initialize a static variable.

* tests/eventtest.c: Fix initialization.
* tests/testutils.c: Likewise.
* tests/virhostdevtest.c: Likewise.
* tests/virportallocatortest.c: Likewise.
* tests/virscsitest.c: Likewise.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

C guarantees that static variables are zero-initialized.  Some older
compilers (and also gcc -fno-zero-initialized-in-bss) create larger
binaries if you explicitly zero-initialize a static variable.

* tools/virsh-console.c (got_signal): Drop unused variable.
* tools/virsh-domain.c: Fix initialization.
* tools/virsh.c: Likewise.
* tools/virt-host-validate-common.c (virHostMsgWantEscape):
Likewise.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

C guarantees that static variables are zero-initialized.  Some older
compilers (and also gcc -fno-zero-initialized-in-bss) create larger
binaries if you explicitly zero-initialize a static variable.

* src/libvirt.c: Fix initialization.
* src/util/viralloc.c: Likewise.
* src/util/virdbus.c: Likewise.
* src/util/virevent.c: Likewise.
* src/util/virfile.c (safezero): Likewise.
* src/util/virlog.c: Likewise.
* src/util/virnetlink.c: Likewise.
* src/util/virthread.h (VIR_ONCE_GLOBAL_INIT): Likewise.
* src/util/virprocess.c (virProcessGetStartTime): Likewise.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

We weren't ever using the value for anything other than being non-zero.

* src/util/viraudit.h (virAuditLog): Change signature.
* src/util/viraudit.c (virAuditLog): Update user.
* daemon/libvirtd.c (main): Likewise.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

As I've pushed 5892944f I haven't noticed one small nitpick.
There was this backslash missing on the line 1231 in the
enumeration of libraries to be added to vbox storage driver. This
resulted in nondeterministic build which sometimes succeeded and
sometimes failed.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1146837

Resolve a crash in libvirtd resulting from commit id 'a4bd62ad' (1.0.6)
which added parentaddr and unique_id to allow unique identification of
a scsi_host, but assumed that all the pool entries and the incoming
definition would be similarly defined. If the existing pool uses the
'name' attribute and an incoming pool is using the parentaddr/unique_id,
then the code will attempt to compare the existing name string against
the incoming name string which doesn't exist (is NULL) and results in
a core (STREQ).

Conversely, if the existing pool used the parentaddr/unique_id and the
to be defined pool used the name, then the comparison would be against
the parentaddr, but since the incoming pool doesn't have one - that would
leave the comparison against a parentaddr of all 0's and a unique_id of 0,
which will always comparison to fail. This means someone could define the
same source adapter for two pools

In order to resolve this, adjust the code to get the 'host#' to be used
by the storage scsi backend in order to check/start the pool and make sure
the incoming definition doesn't match any of the existing pool defs.

Create the function from the code in getAdapterName() in order to return
the "host#" name for the provided parentaddr values.

Create/use virGetSCSIHostNumber to replace the static getHostNumber

Removed the "if (result &&" since result is now required to be non NULL
on input.

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1141621

As part of attach processing, assign the device aliases by calling
qemuAssignDeviceAliases during qemuDomainQemuAttach once all the devices
are found after the qemuParseCommandLinePid processing.

This will alleviate a symptom that caused a libvirtd crash during an
attempted device detach.

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1141621

If the QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE is set, then ensure the host device alias has
been properly set before making the calls to detach the device

If the QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE is set, then ensure the chr device alias has
been properly set before making the calls to detach the device

If the QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE is set, then ensure the host device alias has
been properly set before making the calls to detach the device

If the QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE is set, then ensure the disk device alias has
been properly set in prior to making the calls to detach the device.

In qemuDomainDetachControllerDevice if the info.alias already exists
a call to qemuAssignDeviceControllerAlias would overwrite the existing
so avoid this possibility.

Slight adjustment to the qemu-attach man page to note device hotplug
and hot unplug may not work and that the environment should be considered
read-only

Currently remote driver only initializes partial fields of
remote_connect_get_all_domain_stats_args. But xdr_array()
will check the uninitialised field 'doms_val'.
For safty reason, memset all fields of args is better.

Fix the following error from valgrind, like:
==30515== 1 errors in context 1 of 3:
==30515== Conditional jump or move depends on uninitialised value(s)
==30515==    at 0x85E9402: xdr_array (xdr_array.c:88)
==30515==    by 0x4FD8FC9: xdr_remote_connect_get_all_domain_stats_args (remote_protocol.c:6473)
==30515==    by 0x4FE72F2: virNetMessageEncodePayload (virnetmessage.c:350)
==30515==    by 0x4FDD21C: virNetClientProgramCall (virnetclientprogram.c:326)
==30515==    by 0x4FB4D01: callFull.isra.2 (remote_driver.c:6667)
==30515==    by 0x4FCBD45: call (remote_driver.c:6689)
==30515==    by 0x4FCBD45: remoteConnectGetAllDomainStats (remote_driver.c:7793)
==30515==    by 0x4FA0E75: virConnectGetAllDomainStats (libvirt.c:21678)
==30515==    by 0x147FD1: cmdDomstats (virsh-domain-monitor.c:2148)
==30515==    by 0x13006B: vshCommandRun (virsh.c:1915)
==30515==    by 0x12A9E1: main (virsh.c:3699)
Signed-off-by: NJincheng Miao <jmiao@redhat.com>

After rewriting the whole driver, Only version specified code is
remained in vbox_tmpl.c. So, this patch removes those unused macros
header files in vbox_tmpl.c.

This patch provides the new stroage driver for vbox. The work
is similar with patch 87dea4fc and the next b4022de3.

The API on IHardDiskAttachment is merged into IMediumAttachment.
So, we don't need it anymore.

The GetMedium will always return a IHardDisk object them.
In 2.2 and 3.0, it is what GetHardDisk exactly do. In 3.1 and later,
The IMedium is same as IHardDisk.

If the <path> in target element is not given, libvirt will put the
new volume in ~/.VirtualBox by default.

The CreateHardDiskMedium only support create HardDisk for medium
type, and it only works when vbox version >= 3.1. This patch make
the function workable with all vbox versions and rename it as
CreateHardDisk.

In vbox 2.2 and 3.0 this function will create a IHardDisk object.
In vbox later than 3.0, this function will create a IMedium object.

In old version, function FindMedium in UIVirtualBox doesn't work
for vbox2.2 and 3.0. We assume it will not be used when vbox in
these versions.

But when rewriting vboxStorageVolLookupByPath, we found it was
compatibe to use FindMedium to get a IHardDisk object, even in
vbox old versions. To achieve this, first make FindMedium call
FindHardDisk when VBOX_API_VERSION < 4000000.
Then change the argument type **IMedium to **IHardDisk. (As the
rules in heriachy, we can't transfer a IHardDisk to match
IMedium in output)

In vbox 2.2 and 3.0, the caller must be aware that they will get
a IHardDisk object in return.

We use typedef IMedium IHardDisk to make IHardDisk hierachy from
IMedium (Actually it did on vbox 2.2 and 3.0's C++ API).
So when calling
    VBOX_MEDIUM_FUNC_ARG*(IHardDisk, func, args)
we can directly replace it to
    gVBoxAPI.UIMedium.func(IHardDisk, args)

When dealing with this two types, we get some rules from it's
hierachy relationship.

When using IHardDisk and IMedium as input, we can't transfer a
IMedium to IHardDisk. Like:
    gVBoxAPI.UIHardDisk.func(IHardDisk *hardDisk, args)
    Here, we can't put a *IMedium as a argument.

When using IHardDisk and IMedium as output, we can't transfer a
IHardDisk to IMedium. Like:
    gVBoxAPI.UIMachine.GetMedium(IMedium **out)
    Here, we can't put a **IHardDisk as a argument. If this case
    do happen, we either change the API to GetHardDisk or write a
    new one.

This patch rewrites the following functions
    *vboxStorageOpen
    *vboxStorageClose
    *vboxConnectNumOfStoragePools
    *vboxConnectListStoragePools
    *vboxStoragePoolLookupByName

These functions do not call any vbox API, so I directly move it
from vbox_tmpl.c to vbox_storage.c

A small improvement is made on vboxConnectListStoragePools.
The if condition nnames == 1 is modified to nnames > 0. So if the
caller put more than one slot to get active storage pools, the new
function will return exactly one, while the old one would only
return 0.

There are lots of macro declarations in vbox_common.c,
vbox_network.c, and the coming vbox_storage.c which simply the API
calling. Since they are totally the same. We shouldn't keep three
copies of that, so they are moved to vbox_common.h.

Note: The macros are quite different from those in vbox_tmpl.c,
      because they are using different API.