It's finally time to start tracking disk backing chains in
<domain> XML.  The first step is to start refactoring code
so that we have an object more convenient for representing
each host source resource in the context of a single guest
<disk>.  Ultimately, I plan to move the new type into src/util
where it can be reused by virStorageFile, but to make the
transition easier to review, this patch just creates the
new type then fixes everything until it compiles again.

* src/conf/domain_conf.h (_virDomainDiskDef): Split...
(_virDomainDiskSourceDef): ...to new struct.
(virDomainDiskAuthClear): Use new type.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainDiskDefFree): Split...
(virDomainDiskSourceDefClear): ...to new function.
(virDomainDiskGetType, virDomainDiskSetType)
(virDomainDiskGetSource, virDomainDiskSetSource)
(virDomainDiskGetDriver, virDomainDiskSetDriver)
(virDomainDiskGetFormat, virDomainDiskSetFormat)
(virDomainDiskAuthClear, virDomainDiskGetActualType)
(virDomainDiskDefParseXML, virDomainDiskSourceDefFormat)
(virDomainDiskDefFormat, virDomainDiskDefForeachPath)
(virDomainDiskDefGetSecurityLabelDef)
(virDomainDiskSourceIsBlockType): Adjust all users.
* src/lxc/lxc_controller.c (virLXCControllerSetupDisk):
Likewise.
* src/lxc/lxc_driver.c (lxcDomainAttachDeviceMknodHelper):
Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_command.c (qemuAddRBDHost, qemuParseRBDString)
(qemuParseDriveURIString, qemuParseGlusterString)
(qemuParseISCSIString, qemuParseNBDString)
(qemuDomainDiskGetSourceString, qemuBuildDriveStr)
(qemuBuildCommandLine, qemuParseCommandLineDisk)
(qemuParseCommandLine): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c (qemuCheckSharedDevice)
(qemuAddISCSIPoolSourceHost, qemuTranslateDiskSourcePool):
Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainUpdateDeviceConfig)
(qemuDomainPrepareDiskChainElement)
(qemuDomainSnapshotCreateInactiveExternal)
(qemuDomainSnapshotPrepareDiskExternalBackingInactive)
(qemuDomainSnapshotPrepareDiskInternal)
(qemuDomainSnapshotPrepare)
(qemuDomainSnapshotCreateSingleDiskActive)
(qemuDomainSnapshotUndoSingleDiskActive)
(qemuDomainBlockPivot, qemuDomainBlockJobImpl)
(qemuDomainBlockCopy, qemuDomainBlockCommit): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_migration.c (qemuMigrationIsSafe): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_process.c (qemuProcessGetVolumeQcowPassphrase)
(qemuProcessInitPasswords): Likewise.
* src/security/security_selinux.c
(virSecuritySELinuxSetSecurityFileLabel): Likewise.
* src/storage/storage_driver.c (virStorageFileInitFromDiskDef):
Likewise.
* tests/securityselinuxlabeltest.c (testSELinuxLoadDef):
Likewise.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

Part of a series of cleanups to use new accessor methods.

* src/lxc/lxc_cgroup.c (virLXCCgroupSetupDeviceACL): Use
accessors.
* src/lxc/lxc_controller.c (virLXCControllerSetupLoopDeviceDisk)
(virLXCControllerSetupNBDDeviceDisk)
(virLXCControllerSetupLoopDevices, virLXCControllerSetupDisk):
Likewise.
* src/lxc/lxc_driver.c (lxcDomainAttachDeviceDiskLive)
(lxcDomainDetachDeviceDiskLive): Likewise.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

When checking compatibility of a device with a domain definition, we
should know what we're going to do with the device. Because we may need
to check for different things when we're attaching a new device versus
detaching an existing device.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>

A device needs to be checked for compatibility with the domain
definition it corresponds to. Specifically, for VIR_DOMAIN_AFFECT_CONFIG
case we should check against persistent def rather than active def.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NMartin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>

Any source file which calls the logging APIs now needs
to have a VIR_LOG_INIT("source.name") declaration at
the start of the file. This provides a static variable
of the virLogSource type.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=992980

This config tunable allows users to determine the maximum number of
accepted but yet not authenticated users.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Coverity found an issue in lxc_driver and uml_driver that we don't
check the return value of register functions.

I've also updated all other places and unify the way we check the
return value.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>

Many of the domain xml format functions (including all of the device
format functions) had hard-coded spaces, which made for incorrect
indentation when those functions were called in a different context
(for example, commit 2122cf39 added <interface> XML into the document
provided to a network hook script, and in this case it should have
been indented by 2 spaces, but was instead indented by 6 spaces).

To make it possible to insert a properly indented device anywhere into
an XML document, this patch removes hardcoded spaces from the
formatting functions, and calls virBufferAdjustIndent() at appropriate
places instead. (a regex search of domain_conf.c was done to assure
that all occurrences of hardcoded spaces were removed).

virDomainDiskSourceDefFormatInternal() is also called from
snapshot_conf.c, so two virBufferAdjustIndent() calls were temporarily
added around that call - those functions will have hardcoded spaces
removed in a separate patch.

This could cause some conflicts when backporting future changes to the
formatting functions to older branches, but fortunately the changes
are almost all trivial, so conflict resolution will be obvious.

Change any variable names with Usb, Pci or Scsi to use
USB, PCI and SCSI since they are abbreviations.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Some of these are leftovers from renaming the files, others
are just typos.

Also introduce an ugly awk script to enforce this.

Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Specify which driver and which domain in used_by area to avoid conflict among
different drivers.
Signed-off-by: NChunyan Liu <cyliu@suse.com>

Auditing all callers of virCommandRun and virCommandWait that
passed a non-NULL pointer for exit status turned up some
interesting observations.  Many callers were merely passing
a pointer to avoid the overall command dying, but without
caring what the exit status was - but these callers would
be better off treating a child death by signal as an abnormal
exit.  Other callers were actually acting on the status, but
not all of them remembered to filter by WIFEXITED and convert
with WEXITSTATUS; depending on the platform, this can result
in a status being reported as 256 times too big.  And among
those that correctly parse the output, it gets rather verbose.
Finally, there were the callers that explicitly checked that
the status was 0, and gave their own message, but with fewer
details than what virCommand gives for free.

So the best idea is to move the complexity out of callers and
into virCommand - by default, we return the actual exit status
already cleaned through WEXITSTATUS and treat signals as a
failed command; but the few callers that care can ask for raw
status and act on it themselves.

* src/util/vircommand.h (virCommandRawStatus): New prototype.
* src/libvirt_private.syms (util/command.h): Export it.
* docs/internals/command.html.in: Document it.
* src/util/vircommand.c (virCommandRawStatus): New function.
(virCommandWait): Adjust semantics.
* tests/commandtest.c (test1): Test it.
* daemon/remote.c (remoteDispatchAuthPolkit): Adjust callers.
* src/access/viraccessdriverpolkit.c (virAccessDriverPolkitCheck):
Likewise.
* src/fdstream.c (virFDStreamCloseInt): Likewise.
* src/lxc/lxc_process.c (virLXCProcessStart): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_command.c (qemuCreateInBridgePortWithHelper):
Likewise.
* src/xen/xen_driver.c (xenUnifiedXendProbe): Simplify.
* tests/reconnect.c (mymain): Likewise.
* tests/statstest.c (mymain): Likewise.
* src/bhyve/bhyve_process.c (virBhyveProcessStart)
(virBhyveProcessStop): Don't overwrite virCommand error.
* src/libvirt.c (virConnectAuthGainPolkit): Likewise.
* src/openvz/openvz_driver.c (openvzDomainGetBarrierLimit)
(openvzDomainSetBarrierLimit): Likewise.
* src/util/virebtables.c (virEbTablesOnceInit): Likewise.
* src/util/viriptables.c (virIpTablesOnceInit): Likewise.
* src/util/virnetdevveth.c (virNetDevVethCreate): Fix debug
message.
* src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c (virQEMUCapsInitQMP): Add comment.
* src/storage/storage_backend_iscsi.c
(virStorageBackendISCSINodeUpdate): Likewise.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

Right now, a caller waiting for a child process either requires
the child to have status 0, or must use WIFEXITED() and friends
itself.  But in many cases, we want the middle ground of treating
fatal signals as an error, and directly accessing the normal exit
value without having to use WEXITSTATUS(), in order to easily
detect an expected non-zero exit status.  This adds the middle
ground to the low-level virProcessWait; the next patch will add
it to virCommand.

* src/util/virprocess.h (virProcessWait): Alter signature.
* src/util/virprocess.c (virProcessWait): Add parameter.
(virProcessRunInMountNamespace): Adjust caller.
* src/util/vircommand.c (virCommandWait): Likewise.
* src/util/virfile.c (virFileAccessibleAs): Likewise.
* src/lxc/lxc_container.c (lxcContainerHasReboot)
(lxcContainerAvailable): Likewise.
* daemon/libvirtd.c (daemonForkIntoBackground): Likewise.
* tools/virt-login-shell.c (main): Likewise.
* tools/virsh-domain.c (cmdLxcEnterNamespace): Likewise.
* tests/testutils.c (virtTestCaptureProgramOutput): Likewise.
* tests/commandtest.c (test23): Likewise.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

This function is needed for user namespaces, where we need to chmod()
the cgroup to the initial uid/gid such that systemd is allowed to
use the cgroup.
Signed-off-by: NRichard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The virDomainGetRootFilesystem method can be generalized to allow
any filesystem path to be obtained.

While doing this, start a new test case for purpose of testing various
helper methods in the domain_conf.{c,h} files, such as this one.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The virCgroupXXX APIs' return value must be checked for
being less than 0, not equal to 0.

An VIR_ERR_OPERATION_INVALID error must also be raised
when the VM is not running to prevent a crash on NULL
priv->cgroup field.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Adds lxcDomainBlockStatsFlags and lxcDomainBlockStats functions.

Destroying a suspended domain needs special action.
We cannot simply terminate all process because they are frozen.
Do deal with that we send them SIGKILL and thaw them.
Upon wakeup the process sees the pending signal and dies immediately.
Signed-off-by: NRichard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

There might be some use cases, where user wants to prepare the host or
its environment prior to starting a network and do some cleanup after
the network has been shut down. Consider all the functionality that
libvirt doesn't currently have as an example what a hook script can
possibly do.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Rewrite multiple hotunplug functions to to use the
virProcessRunInMountNamespace helper. This avoids
risk of a malicious guest replacing /dev with an absolute
symlink, tricking the driver into changing the host OS
filesystem.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Rewrite lxcDomainAttachDeviceHostdevMiscLive function
to use the virProcessRunInMountNamespace helper. This avoids
risk of a malicious guest replacing /dev with a absolute
symlink, tricking the driver into changing the host OS
filesystem.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Rewrite lxcDomainAttachDeviceHostdevStorageLive function
to use the virProcessRunInMountNamespace helper. This avoids
risk of a malicious guest replacing /dev with a absolute
symlink, tricking the driver into changing the host OS
filesystem.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Rewrite lxcDomainAttachDeviceHostdevSubsysUSBLive function
to use the virProcessRunInMountNamespace helper. This avoids
risk of a malicious guest replacing /dev with a absolute
symlink, tricking the driver into changing the host OS
filesystem.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Rewrite lxcDomainAttachDeviceDiskLive function to use the
virProcessRunInMountNamespace helper. This avoids risk of
a malicious guest replacing /dev with a absolute symlink,
tricking the driver into changing the host OS filesystem.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Use helper virProcessRunInMountNamespace in lxcDomainShutdownFlags and
lxcDomainReboot.  Otherwise, a malicious guest could use symlinks
to force the host to manipulate the wrong file in the host's namespace.

Idea by Dan Berrange, based on an initial report by Reco
<recoverym4n@gmail.com> at
http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=732394Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

The check for whether the cgroup devices ACL is available is
done quite late during LXC hotplug - in fact after the device
node is already created in the container in some cases. Better
to do it upfront so we fail immediately.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The LXC disk hotplug code was allowing block or character devices
to be given as disk. A disk is always a block device.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

When detaching a USB device from an LXC guest we must remove
the device from the cgroup ACL. Unfortunately we were telling
the cgroup code to use the guest /dev path, not the host /dev
path, and the guest device node had already been unlinked.
This was, however, fortunate since the code passed &priv->cgroup
instead of priv->cgroup, so would have crash if the device node
were accessible.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

After hotplugging a USB device, the LXC driver forgot
to add the device def to the virDomainDefPtr.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The LXC code missed the 'usb' component out of the path
/dev/bus/usb/$BUSNUM/$DEVNUM, so it failed to actually
setup cgroups for the device. This was in fact lucky
because the call to virLXCSetupHostUsbDeviceCgroup
was also mistakenly passing '&priv->cgroup' instead of
just 'priv->cgroup'. So once the path is fixed, libvirtd
would then crash trying to access the bogus virCgroupPtr
pointer. This would have been a security issue, were it
not for the bogus path preventing the pointer reference
being reached.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Yet another variable name frowned upon by older compilers. Introduced in
commit b73c029d.