An example of the scsi hostdev XML:

    <hostdev mode='subsystem' type='scsi'>
      <source>
        <adapter name='scsi_host0'/>
        <address bus='0' target='0' unit='0'/>
      </source>
      <address type='drive' controller='0' bus='0' target='4' unit='8'/>
    </hostdev>

Controller is implicitly added for scsi hostdev, though the scsi
controller's model defaults to "lsilogic", which might be not what
the user wants (same problem exists for virtio-scsi disk). It's
the existing problem, will be addressed later.

The device address must be specified manually. Later patch will let
libvirt generate it automatically.

This only introduces the generic XMLs for scsi hostdev, later patches
will add other elements, e.g. <readonly>, <shareable>.
Signed-off-by: NHan Cheng <hanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NOsier Yang <jyang@redhat.com>

A domain's <interface> or <hostdev>, as well as a <network>'s
<forward>, can now have an optional <driver name='kvm|vfio'/>
element. As of this patch, there is no functionality behind this new
knob - this patch adds support to the domain and network
formatter/parser, and to the RNG and documentation.

When the backend is added, legacy KVM PCI device assignment will
continue to be used when no driver name is specified (or if <driver
name='kvm'/> is specified), but if driver name is 'vfio', the new UEFI
Secure Boot compatible VFIO device assignment will be used.

Note that the parser doesn't automatically insert the current default
value of this setting. This is done on purpose because the two
possibilities are functionally equivalent from the guest's point of
view, and we want to be able to automatically start using vfio as the
default (even for existing domains) at some time in the future. This
is similar to what was done with the "vhost" driver option in
<interface>.

Add new controller type 'pci' with models 'pci-root' and 'pci-bridge'.

For pSeries guest in QEMU, NVRAM is one kind of spapr-vio device.
Users are allowed to specify spapr-vio devices'address.
But NVRAM is not supported in libvirt. So this patch is to
add NVRAM device to allow users to specify its address.

In QEMU, NVRAM device's address is specified by
 "-global spapr-nvram.reg=xxxxx".

In libvirt, XML file is defined as the following:

  <nvram>
    <address type='spapr-vio' reg='0x3000'/>
  </nvram>
Signed-off-by: NLi Zhang <zhlcindy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Like what we did for "disk", "filesystem" and "interface", this
introduces sub-element <driver> for "controller", and put the "queues"
into it.

Instead of making a choice between the underscore and camelCase, this
simply changes "num_queues" into "queues", which is also consistent
with Michal's multiple queue support for interface.

The rng schema for <controller> had been non-specific about which
types of controllers allowed which models, and also allowed the
num_queues attribute (since that hasn't been released yet, should we
rename it to "numQueues"?) and <master> subelement to be included for
any controller type. In reality, half of the models are allowed only
for type='scsi', and the other half only for type='usb', num_queues is
allowed only for type='scsi', and <master> only for type='usb'.

This patch makes a separate <group> for type='scsi' and type='usb',
with each group allowing only the appropriate model values, and
allowing num_queue and <master> only when appropriate.

<interleave> also hadn't been specified, forcing a specific order of
subelements, which should never be done. (Note that the <interleave>
had to surround the main element attributes that are in the <group>
subelements, due to one of the <group>s containing a subelement).

Allow VMs to be placed into resource groups using the
following syntax

  <resource>
    <partition>/virtualmachines/production</partition>
  </resource>

A resource cgroup will be backed by some hypervisor specific
functionality, such as cgroups with KVM/LXC.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Supported TPM passthrough XML may look as follows:

    <tpm model='tpm-tis'>
      <backend type='passthrough'>
        <device path='/dev/tpm0'/>
      </backend>
    </tpm>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NCorey Bryant <coreyb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: NCorey Bryant <coreyb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

The definiton of scsi adapter in storagespool.rng (sourceinfoadapter)
can be used by scsi hostdev in later patch. Move it to basictypes.rng.

PortNumber is defined in both domaincommon.rng and storagespool.rng,
simplify it by moving it to basictypes.rng.
Signed-off-by: NHan Cheng <hanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>

This updates the definitions and supporting structures in the XML
schema and domain configuration files.
Signed-off-by: NBogdan Purcareata <bogdan.purcareata@freescale.com>

"seclabels" is only valid for 'file' or 'block' type storage volume.

"startupPolicy" is only valid for file type storage volume, otherwise
it fails on starting the domain.

With this patch, one can specify the disk source using libvirt
storage like:

  <disk type='volume' device='disk'>
    <driver name='qemu' type='raw' cache='none'/>
    <source pool='default' volume='fc18.img'/>
    <target dev='vdb' bus='virtio'/>
  </disk>

"seclabels" and "startupPolicy" are not supported for this new
disk type ("volume"). They will be supported in later patches.

docs/formatdomain.html.in:
  * Add documents for new XMLs
docs/schemas/domaincommon.rng:
  * Add rng for new XMLs;
src/conf/domain_conf.h:
  * New struct for 'volume' type disk source (virDomainDiskSourcePoolDef)
  * Add VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_TYPE_VOLUME for enum virDomainDiskType
src/conf/domain_conf.c:
  * New helper virDomainDiskSourcePoolDefParse to parse the 'volume'
    type disk source.
  * New helper virDomainDiskSourcePoolDefFree to free the source def
    if 'volume' type disk.
tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-source-pool.xml:
tests/qemuxml2xmltest.c:
  * New test

This introduce a new attribute "num_queues" (same with the good name
QEMU uses) for virtio-scsi controller. An example of the XML:

<controller type='scsi' index='0' model='virtio-scsi' num_queues='8'/>

The corresponding QEMU command line:

-device virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi0,num_queues=8,bus=pci.0,addr=0x3 \

Split the "resource" define out into multiple smaller
defines, one for each type of resource tuning parameter.
This makes the schema a bit clearer to read
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

It's long enough to have a independant definition.

This does nothing more than adding the new device and capability.
The device is present since QEMU 1.2.0.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Only sheepdog actually required it in the code, and we can use 7000 as the
default---the same value that QEMU uses for the simple "sheepdog:VOLUME"
syntax.  With this change, the schema can be fixed to allow no port.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The 'trang' utility, which is able to transform '.rng' files into
'.rnc' files, reported some errors in our schemas that weren't caught
by the tools we use in the build.  I haven't added a test for this,
but the validity can be checked by the following command:

trang -I rng -O rnc domain.rng domain.rnc

There were unescaped minuses in regular expressions and we were
constraining int (which is by default in the range of [-2^31;2^31-1]
to maximum of 2^32.  But what we wanted was exactly an unsignedInt.

This plumbs in the XML description of iSCSI shares.  The next patches
will add support for the libiscsi userspace initiator.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Qemu's implementation of virtio RNG supports rate limiting of the
entropy used. This patch exposes the option to tune this functionality.

This patch is based on qemu commit 904d6f588063fb5ad2b61998acdf1e73fb4

The rate limiting is exported in the XML as:
<devices>
  ...
  <rng model='virtio'>
    <rate bytes='123' period='1234'/>
    <backend model='random'/>
  </rng>
  ...

The native bus for s390 I/O is called CCW (channel command word).
As QEMU has added basic support for the CCW bus, i.e. the
ability to assign CCW devnos (bus addresses) to devices.
Domains with the new machine type s390-ccw-virtio can use the
CCW bus. Currently QEMU will only allow to define virtio
devices on the CCW bus.
Here we add the new machine type and the new device address to the
schema definition and add a new paragraph to the domain XML
documentation.
Signed-off-by: NViktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

This matches the documentation of commit 4932ef45, and the
C code changes of commit 75e656a3.

* docs/schemas/domaincommon.rng: Allow default entry.

There is some controversy[1] on the qemu list on whether qemu should
have ever allowed arbitrary file name passthrough, or whether it
should be restricted to JUST /dev/random and /dev/hwrng.  It is
always easier to add support for additional filenames than it is
to remove support for something once released, so this patch
restricts libvirt 1.0.3 (where the virtio-random backend was first
supported) to just the two uncontroversial names, letting us defer
to a later date any decision on whether supporting arbitrary files
makes sense. Additionally, since qemu 1.4 does NOT support
/dev/fdset/nnn fd passthrough for the backend, limiting to just
two known names means that we don't get tempted to try fd
passthrough where it won't work.

[1]https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2013-03/threads.html#00023

* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainRNGDefParseXML): Only allow
/dev/random and /dev/hwrng.
* docs/schemas/domaincommon.rng: Flag invalid files.
* docs/formatdomain.html.in (elementsRng): Document this.
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-virtio-rng-random.args:
Update test to match.
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-virtio-rng-random.xml:
Likewise.

This reverts commit 24aa7f8d.

The implementation to match the documentation is not complete yet,
and the final design might change the name of the 'schid' attribute.

This patch documents XML elements used for (basic) support of virtual
RNG devices.

In the devices section in the domain XML users may specify:

For the default 'random' backend:
  <devices>
    <rng model='virtio'>
      <backend model='random'>/dev/urandom</backend>
    </rng>
  </devices>

For the slightly more advanced EGD backend:
  <devices>
    <rng model='virtio'>
      <backend model='egd' type='udp'>
        <!-- this is a definition of a character device -->
        <source mode='bind' service='1234'/>
        <source mode='connect' host='1.2.3.4' service='1234'/>
        <!-- or other valid character device configuration -->
      </backend>
    </rng>
  </devices>

For the planned random daemon/pool:
  <devices>
    <rng model='virtio'>
      <backend model='pool' pool='poolname'>class</backend>
    </rng>
  </devices>

to enable the RNG device for guests.

The native bus for s390 I/O is called CCW (channel command word).
As QEMU has added basic support for the CCW bus, i.e. the
ability to assign CCW devnos (bus addresses) to devices.
Domains with the new machine type s390-ccw-virtio can use the
CCW bus. Currently QEMU will only allow to define virtio
devices on the CCW bus.
Here we add the new machine type and the new device address to the
schema definition and add a new paragraph to the domain XML
documentation.
Signed-off-by: NViktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Hosts for rbd are ceph monitor daemons. These have fixed IP addresses,
so they are often referenced by IP rather than hostname for
convenience, or to avoid relying on DNS. Using IPv4 addresses as the
host name works already, but IPv6 addresses require rbd-specific
escaping because the colon is used as an option separator in the
string passed to qemu.

Escape these colons, and enclose the IPv6 address in square brackets
so it is distinguished from the port, which is currently mandatory.
Acked-by: NOsier Yang <jyang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Adds a "ram" attribute globally to the video.model element, that changes
the resulting qemu command line only if video.type == "qxl".

<video>
  <model type='qxl' ram='65536' vram='65536' heads='1'/>
</video>

That attribute gets a default value of 64*1024. The schema is unchanged
for other video element types.

The resulting qemu command line change is the addition of

-global qxl-vga.ram_size=<ram>*1024

or

-global qxl.ram_size=<ram>*1024

For the main and secondary qxl devices respectively.

The default for the qxl ram bar is 64*1024 kilobytes (the same as the
default qxl vram bar size).

Add an optional 'type' attribute to <target> element of serial port
device. There are two choices for its value, 'isa-serial' and
'usb-serial'. For backward compatibility, when attribute 'type' is
missing the 'isa-serial' will be chosen as before.

Libvirt XML sample

    <serial type='pty'>
      <target type='usb-serial' port='0'/>
      <address type='usb' bus='0' port='1'/>
    </serial>

qemu commandline:

qemu ${other_vm_args}              \
    -chardev pty,id=charserial0    \
    -device usb-serial,chardev=charserial0,id=serial0,bus=usb.0,port=1

The SCLP console is the native console type for s390 and is preferred
over the virtio console as it doesn't require special drivers and
is more efficient. Recent versions of QEMU come with SCLP support
which is hereby enabled.

The new target types 'sclp' and 'sclplm' can be used to specify a
SCLP console. Adding documentation, domain schema and XML processing
support.
Signed-off-by: NJ.B. Joret <jb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NViktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

This introduces new XML tag "sgio" for disk, its valid values
are "filtered" and "unfiltered", setting it as "filtered" will
set the disk's unpriv_sgio to 0, and "unfiltered" to set it
as 1, which allows the unprivileged SG_IO commands.

The <hostdev> device type has long had a redundant "mode"
attribute, which has always been "subsys". This finally
introduces a new mode "capabilities", which will be used
by the LXC driver for device assignment. Since container
based virtualization uses a single kernel, the idea of
assigning physical PCI devices doesn't make sense. It is
still reasonable to assign USB devices, but for assigning
arbitrary nodes in /dev, the new 'capabilities' mode is
to be used.

The first capability support is 'storage', which is for
assignment of block devices. Functionally this is really
pretty similar to the <disk> support. The only difference
is the device node name is identical in both host and
container namespaces.

    <hostdev mode='capabilities' type='storage'>
      <source>
        <block>/dev/sdf1</block>
      </source>
    </hostdev>

The second capability support is 'misc', which is for
assignment of character devices. There is no existing
parallel to this. Again the device node is the same
inside & outside the container.

    <hostdev mode='capabilities' type='misc'>
      <source>
        <char>/dev/input/event3</char>
      </source>
    </hostdev>

The reason for keeping the char & storage devices
separate in the domain XML, is to mirror the split
in the node device XML. NB the node device XML does
not yet report character devices, but that's another
new patch to come
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

If there are multiple video devices
primary = 'yes' marks this video device as the primary one.
The rest are secondary video devices. No more than one could be
mark as primary. If none of them has primary attribute, the first
one will be the primary by default like what it was.
The reason of this changing is that for qemu, only one primary video
device is permitted which can be of any type. For secondary video
devices, only qxl is allowd. Primary attribute removes the restriction
that the first have to be the primary one.

We always put the primary video device into the first position of
video device structure array after parsing.

QEMU supports setting vendor and product strings for disk since
1.2.0 (only scsi-disk, scsi-hd, scsi-cd support it), this patch
exposes it with new XML elements <vendor> and <product> of disk
device.

This patch introduces the RNG schema and updates necessary data strucutures
to allow various hypervisors to make use of Gluster protocol as one of the
supported network disk backend. Next patch will add support to make use of
this feature in Qemu since it now supports Gluster protocol as one of the
network based storage backend.

Two new optional attributes for <host> element are introduced - 'transport'
and 'socket'. Valid transport values are tcp, unix or rdma. If none specified,
tcp is assumed. If transport is unix, socket specifies path to unix socket.

This patch allows users to specify disks on gluster backends like this:

    <disk type='network' device='disk'>
      <driver name='qemu' type='raw'/>
      <source protocol='gluster' name='Volume1/image'>
        <host name='example.org' port='6000' transport='tcp'/>
      </source>
      <target dev='vda' bus='virtio'/>
    </disk>

    <disk type='network' device='disk'>
      <driver name='qemu' type='raw'/>
      <source protocol='gluster' name='Volume2/image'>
        <host transport='unix' socket='/path/to/sock'/>
      </source>
      <target dev='vdb' bus='virtio'/>
    </disk>
Signed-off-by: NHarsh Prateek Bora <harsh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>