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由 Eric Blake 提交于
Even with -Wuninitialized (which is part of autobuild.sh --enable-compile-warnings=error), gcc does NOT catch this use of an uninitialized variable: { if (cond) goto error; int a = 1; error: printf("%d", a); } which prints 0 (supposing the stack started life wiped) if cond was true. Clang will catch it, but we don't use clang as often. Using gcc -Wjump-misses-init catches it, but also gives false positives: { if (cond) goto error; int a = 1; return a; error: return 0; } Here, a was never used in the scope of the error block, so declaring it after goto is technically fine (and clang agrees). However, given that our HACKING already documents a preference to C89 decl-before-statement, the false positive warning is enough of a prod to comply with HACKING. [Personally, I'd _really_ rather use C99 decl-after-statement to minimize scope, but until gcc can efficiently and reliably catch scoping and uninitialized usage bugs, I'll settle with the compromise of enforcing a coding standard that happens to reject false positives if it can also detect real bugs.] * acinclude.m4 (LIBVIRT_COMPILE_WARNINGS): Add -Wjump-misses-init. * src/util/util.c (__virExec): Adjust offenders. * src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainTimerDefParseXML): Likewise. * src/remote/remote_driver.c (doRemoteOpen): Likewise. * src/phyp/phyp_driver.c (phypGetLparNAME, phypGetLparProfile) (phypGetVIOSFreeSCSIAdapter, phypVolumeGetKey) (phypGetStoragePoolDevice) (phypVolumeGetPhysicalVolumeByStoragePool) (phypVolumeGetPath): Likewise. * src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c (vboxNetworkUndefineDestroy) (vboxNetworkCreate, vboxNetworkDumpXML) (vboxNetworkDefineCreateXML): Likewise. * src/xenapi/xenapi_driver.c (getCapsObject) (xenapiDomainDumpXML): Likewise. * src/xenapi/xenapi_utils.c (createVMRecordFromXml): Likewise. * src/security/security_selinux.c (SELinuxGenNewContext): Likewise. * src/qemu/qemu_command.c (qemuBuildCommandLine): Likewise. * src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.c (qemuDomainChangeEjectableMedia): Likewise. * src/qemu/qemu_process.c (qemuProcessWaitForMonitor): Likewise. * src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c (qemuMonitorTextGetPtyPaths): Likewise. * src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemudDomainShutdown) (qemudDomainBlockStats, qemudDomainMemoryPeek): Likewise. * src/storage/storage_backend_iscsi.c (virStorageBackendCreateIfaceIQN): Likewise. * src/node_device/node_device_udev.c (udevProcessPCI): Likewise.
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