printf.m4 51.1 KB
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# printf.m4 serial 28
dnl Copyright (C) 2003, 2007-2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
J
Jim Meyering 已提交
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dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
dnl with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.

dnl Test whether the *printf family of functions supports the 'j', 'z', 't',
dnl 'L' size specifiers. (ISO C99, POSIX:2001)
dnl Result is gl_cv_func_printf_sizes_c99.

AC_DEFUN([gl_PRINTF_SIZES_C99],
[
  AC_REQUIRE([AC_PROG_CC])
  AC_REQUIRE([gl_AC_HEADER_STDINT_H])
  AC_REQUIRE([gl_AC_HEADER_INTTYPES_H])
  AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST]) dnl for cross-compiles
  AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether printf supports size specifiers as in C99],
    [gl_cv_func_printf_sizes_c99],
    [
      AC_TRY_RUN([
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#if HAVE_STDINT_H_WITH_UINTMAX
# include <stdint.h>
#endif
#if HAVE_INTTYPES_H_WITH_UINTMAX
# include <inttypes.h>
#endif
static char buf[100];
int main ()
{
#if HAVE_STDINT_H_WITH_UINTMAX || HAVE_INTTYPES_H_WITH_UINTMAX
  buf[0] = '\0';
  if (sprintf (buf, "%ju %d", (uintmax_t) 12345671, 33, 44, 55) < 0
      || strcmp (buf, "12345671 33") != 0)
    return 1;
#endif
  buf[0] = '\0';
  if (sprintf (buf, "%zu %d", (size_t) 12345672, 33, 44, 55) < 0
      || strcmp (buf, "12345672 33") != 0)
    return 1;
  buf[0] = '\0';
  if (sprintf (buf, "%tu %d", (ptrdiff_t) 12345673, 33, 44, 55) < 0
      || strcmp (buf, "12345673 33") != 0)
    return 1;
  buf[0] = '\0';
  if (sprintf (buf, "%Lg %d", (long double) 1.5, 33, 44, 55) < 0
      || strcmp (buf, "1.5 33") != 0)
    return 1;
  return 0;
}], [gl_cv_func_printf_sizes_c99=yes], [gl_cv_func_printf_sizes_c99=no],
      [
changequote(,)dnl
       case "$host_os" in
                               # Guess yes on glibc systems.
         *-gnu*)               gl_cv_func_printf_sizes_c99="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on FreeBSD >= 5.
         freebsd[1-4]*)        gl_cv_func_printf_sizes_c99="guessing no";;
         freebsd* | kfreebsd*) gl_cv_func_printf_sizes_c99="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on MacOS X >= 10.3.
         darwin[1-6].*)        gl_cv_func_printf_sizes_c99="guessing no";;
         darwin*)              gl_cv_func_printf_sizes_c99="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on OpenBSD >= 3.9.
         openbsd[1-2].* | openbsd3.[0-8] | openbsd3.[0-8].*)
                               gl_cv_func_printf_sizes_c99="guessing no";;
         openbsd*)             gl_cv_func_printf_sizes_c99="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on Solaris >= 2.10.
         solaris2.[0-9]*)      gl_cv_func_printf_sizes_c99="guessing no";;
         solaris*)             gl_cv_func_printf_sizes_c99="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on NetBSD >= 3.
         netbsd[1-2]* | netbsdelf[1-2]* | netbsdaout[1-2]* | netbsdcoff[1-2]*)
                               gl_cv_func_printf_sizes_c99="guessing no";;
         netbsd*)              gl_cv_func_printf_sizes_c99="guessing yes";;
                               # If we don't know, assume the worst.
         *)                    gl_cv_func_printf_sizes_c99="guessing no";;
       esac
changequote([,])dnl
      ])
    ])
])

dnl Test whether the *printf family of functions supports 'long double'
dnl arguments together with the 'L' size specifier. (ISO C99, POSIX:2001)
dnl Result is gl_cv_func_printf_long_double.

AC_DEFUN([gl_PRINTF_LONG_DOUBLE],
[
  AC_REQUIRE([AC_PROG_CC])
  AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST]) dnl for cross-compiles
  AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether printf supports 'long double' arguments],
    [gl_cv_func_printf_long_double],
    [
      AC_TRY_RUN([
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
static char buf[10000];
int main ()
{
  buf[0] = '\0';
  if (sprintf (buf, "%Lf %d", 1.75L, 33, 44, 55) < 0
      || strcmp (buf, "1.750000 33") != 0)
    return 1;
  buf[0] = '\0';
  if (sprintf (buf, "%Le %d", 1.75L, 33, 44, 55) < 0
      || strcmp (buf, "1.750000e+00 33") != 0)
    return 1;
  buf[0] = '\0';
  if (sprintf (buf, "%Lg %d", 1.75L, 33, 44, 55) < 0
      || strcmp (buf, "1.75 33") != 0)
    return 1;
  return 0;
}], [gl_cv_func_printf_long_double=yes], [gl_cv_func_printf_long_double=no],
      [
changequote(,)dnl
       case "$host_os" in
         beos*)        gl_cv_func_printf_long_double="guessing no";;
         mingw* | pw*) gl_cv_func_printf_long_double="guessing no";;
         *)            gl_cv_func_printf_long_double="guessing yes";;
       esac
changequote([,])dnl
      ])
    ])
])

dnl Test whether the *printf family of functions supports infinite and NaN
dnl 'double' arguments in the %f, %e, %g directives. (ISO C99, POSIX:2001)
dnl Result is gl_cv_func_printf_infinite.

AC_DEFUN([gl_PRINTF_INFINITE],
[
  AC_REQUIRE([AC_PROG_CC])
  AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST]) dnl for cross-compiles
  AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether printf supports infinite 'double' arguments],
    [gl_cv_func_printf_infinite],
    [
      AC_TRY_RUN([
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
static int
strisnan (const char *string, size_t start_index, size_t end_index)
{
  if (start_index < end_index)
    {
      if (string[start_index] == '-')
        start_index++;
      if (start_index + 3 <= end_index
          && memcmp (string + start_index, "nan", 3) == 0)
        {
          start_index += 3;
          if (start_index == end_index
              || (string[start_index] == '(' && string[end_index - 1] == ')'))
            return 1;
        }
    }
  return 0;
}
static char buf[10000];
static double zero = 0.0;
int main ()
{
  if (sprintf (buf, "%f", 1.0 / 0.0) < 0
      || (strcmp (buf, "inf") != 0 && strcmp (buf, "infinity") != 0))
    return 1;
  if (sprintf (buf, "%f", -1.0 / 0.0) < 0
      || (strcmp (buf, "-inf") != 0 && strcmp (buf, "-infinity") != 0))
    return 1;
  if (sprintf (buf, "%f", zero / zero) < 0
      || !strisnan (buf, 0, strlen (buf)))
    return 1;
  if (sprintf (buf, "%e", 1.0 / 0.0) < 0
      || (strcmp (buf, "inf") != 0 && strcmp (buf, "infinity") != 0))
    return 1;
  if (sprintf (buf, "%e", -1.0 / 0.0) < 0
      || (strcmp (buf, "-inf") != 0 && strcmp (buf, "-infinity") != 0))
    return 1;
  if (sprintf (buf, "%e", zero / zero) < 0
      || !strisnan (buf, 0, strlen (buf)))
    return 1;
  if (sprintf (buf, "%g", 1.0 / 0.0) < 0
      || (strcmp (buf, "inf") != 0 && strcmp (buf, "infinity") != 0))
    return 1;
  if (sprintf (buf, "%g", -1.0 / 0.0) < 0
      || (strcmp (buf, "-inf") != 0 && strcmp (buf, "-infinity") != 0))
    return 1;
  if (sprintf (buf, "%g", zero / zero) < 0
      || !strisnan (buf, 0, strlen (buf)))
    return 1;
  return 0;
}], [gl_cv_func_printf_infinite=yes], [gl_cv_func_printf_infinite=no],
      [
changequote(,)dnl
       case "$host_os" in
                               # Guess yes on glibc systems.
         *-gnu*)               gl_cv_func_printf_infinite="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on FreeBSD >= 6.
         freebsd[1-5]*)        gl_cv_func_printf_infinite="guessing no";;
         freebsd* | kfreebsd*) gl_cv_func_printf_infinite="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on MacOS X >= 10.3.
         darwin[1-6].*)        gl_cv_func_printf_infinite="guessing no";;
         darwin*)              gl_cv_func_printf_infinite="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on HP-UX >= 11.
         hpux[7-9]* | hpux10*) gl_cv_func_printf_infinite="guessing no";;
         hpux*)                gl_cv_func_printf_infinite="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on NetBSD >= 3.
         netbsd[1-2]* | netbsdelf[1-2]* | netbsdaout[1-2]* | netbsdcoff[1-2]*)
                               gl_cv_func_printf_infinite="guessing no";;
         netbsd*)              gl_cv_func_printf_infinite="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on BeOS.
         beos*)                gl_cv_func_printf_infinite="guessing yes";;
                               # If we don't know, assume the worst.
         *)                    gl_cv_func_printf_infinite="guessing no";;
       esac
changequote([,])dnl
      ])
    ])
])

dnl Test whether the *printf family of functions supports infinite and NaN
dnl 'long double' arguments in the %f, %e, %g directives. (ISO C99, POSIX:2001)
dnl Result is gl_cv_func_printf_infinite_long_double.

AC_DEFUN([gl_PRINTF_INFINITE_LONG_DOUBLE],
[
  AC_REQUIRE([gl_PRINTF_LONG_DOUBLE])
  AC_REQUIRE([AC_PROG_CC])
228
  AC_REQUIRE([gl_BIGENDIAN])
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  AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST]) dnl for cross-compiles
  dnl The user can set or unset the variable gl_printf_safe to indicate
  dnl that he wishes a safe handling of non-IEEE-754 'long double' values.
  if test -n "$gl_printf_safe"; then
233
    AC_DEFINE([CHECK_PRINTF_SAFE], [1],
J
Jim Meyering 已提交
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      [Define if you wish *printf() functions that have a safe handling of
       non-IEEE-754 'long double' values.])
  fi
  case "$gl_cv_func_printf_long_double" in
    *yes)
      AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether printf supports infinite 'long double' arguments],
        [gl_cv_func_printf_infinite_long_double],
        [
          AC_TRY_RUN([
]GL_NOCRASH[
#include <float.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
static int
strisnan (const char *string, size_t start_index, size_t end_index)
{
  if (start_index < end_index)
    {
      if (string[start_index] == '-')
        start_index++;
      if (start_index + 3 <= end_index
          && memcmp (string + start_index, "nan", 3) == 0)
        {
          start_index += 3;
          if (start_index == end_index
              || (string[start_index] == '(' && string[end_index - 1] == ')'))
            return 1;
        }
    }
  return 0;
}
static char buf[10000];
static long double zeroL = 0.0L;
int main ()
{
  nocrash_init();
  if (sprintf (buf, "%Lf", 1.0L / 0.0L) < 0
      || (strcmp (buf, "inf") != 0 && strcmp (buf, "infinity") != 0))
    return 1;
  if (sprintf (buf, "%Lf", -1.0L / 0.0L) < 0
      || (strcmp (buf, "-inf") != 0 && strcmp (buf, "-infinity") != 0))
    return 1;
  if (sprintf (buf, "%Lf", zeroL / zeroL) < 0
      || !strisnan (buf, 0, strlen (buf)))
    return 1;
  if (sprintf (buf, "%Le", 1.0L / 0.0L) < 0
      || (strcmp (buf, "inf") != 0 && strcmp (buf, "infinity") != 0))
    return 1;
  if (sprintf (buf, "%Le", -1.0L / 0.0L) < 0
      || (strcmp (buf, "-inf") != 0 && strcmp (buf, "-infinity") != 0))
    return 1;
  if (sprintf (buf, "%Le", zeroL / zeroL) < 0
      || !strisnan (buf, 0, strlen (buf)))
    return 1;
  if (sprintf (buf, "%Lg", 1.0L / 0.0L) < 0
      || (strcmp (buf, "inf") != 0 && strcmp (buf, "infinity") != 0))
    return 1;
  if (sprintf (buf, "%Lg", -1.0L / 0.0L) < 0
      || (strcmp (buf, "-inf") != 0 && strcmp (buf, "-infinity") != 0))
    return 1;
  if (sprintf (buf, "%Lg", zeroL / zeroL) < 0
      || !strisnan (buf, 0, strlen (buf)))
    return 1;
#if CHECK_PRINTF_SAFE && ((defined __ia64 && LDBL_MANT_DIG == 64) || (defined __x86_64__ || defined __amd64__) || (defined __i386 || defined __i386__ || defined _I386 || defined _M_IX86 || defined _X86_))
/* Representation of an 80-bit 'long double' as an initializer for a sequence
   of 'unsigned int' words.  */
# ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
#  define LDBL80_WORDS(exponent,manthi,mantlo) \
     { ((unsigned int) (exponent) << 16) | ((unsigned int) (manthi) >> 16), \
       ((unsigned int) (manthi) << 16) | (unsigned int) (mantlo) >> 16),    \
       (unsigned int) (mantlo) << 16                                        \
     }
# else
#  define LDBL80_WORDS(exponent,manthi,mantlo) \
     { mantlo, manthi, exponent }
# endif
  { /* Quiet NaN.  */
    static union { unsigned int word[4]; long double value; } x =
      { LDBL80_WORDS (0xFFFF, 0xC3333333, 0x00000000) };
    if (sprintf (buf, "%Lf", x.value) < 0
        || !strisnan (buf, 0, strlen (buf)))
      return 1;
    if (sprintf (buf, "%Le", x.value) < 0
        || !strisnan (buf, 0, strlen (buf)))
      return 1;
    if (sprintf (buf, "%Lg", x.value) < 0
        || !strisnan (buf, 0, strlen (buf)))
      return 1;
  }
  {
    /* Signalling NaN.  */
    static union { unsigned int word[4]; long double value; } x =
      { LDBL80_WORDS (0xFFFF, 0x83333333, 0x00000000) };
    if (sprintf (buf, "%Lf", x.value) < 0
        || !strisnan (buf, 0, strlen (buf)))
      return 1;
    if (sprintf (buf, "%Le", x.value) < 0
        || !strisnan (buf, 0, strlen (buf)))
      return 1;
    if (sprintf (buf, "%Lg", x.value) < 0
        || !strisnan (buf, 0, strlen (buf)))
      return 1;
  }
  { /* Pseudo-NaN.  */
    static union { unsigned int word[4]; long double value; } x =
      { LDBL80_WORDS (0xFFFF, 0x40000001, 0x00000000) };
    if (sprintf (buf, "%Lf", x.value) < 0
        || !strisnan (buf, 0, strlen (buf)))
      return 1;
    if (sprintf (buf, "%Le", x.value) < 0
        || !strisnan (buf, 0, strlen (buf)))
      return 1;
    if (sprintf (buf, "%Lg", x.value) < 0
        || !strisnan (buf, 0, strlen (buf)))
      return 1;
  }
  { /* Pseudo-Infinity.  */
    static union { unsigned int word[4]; long double value; } x =
      { LDBL80_WORDS (0xFFFF, 0x00000000, 0x00000000) };
    if (sprintf (buf, "%Lf", x.value) < 0
        || !strisnan (buf, 0, strlen (buf)))
      return 1;
    if (sprintf (buf, "%Le", x.value) < 0
        || !strisnan (buf, 0, strlen (buf)))
      return 1;
    if (sprintf (buf, "%Lg", x.value) < 0
        || !strisnan (buf, 0, strlen (buf)))
      return 1;
  }
  { /* Pseudo-Zero.  */
    static union { unsigned int word[4]; long double value; } x =
      { LDBL80_WORDS (0x4004, 0x00000000, 0x00000000) };
    if (sprintf (buf, "%Lf", x.value) < 0
        || !strisnan (buf, 0, strlen (buf)))
      return 1;
    if (sprintf (buf, "%Le", x.value) < 0
        || !strisnan (buf, 0, strlen (buf)))
      return 1;
    if (sprintf (buf, "%Lg", x.value) < 0
        || !strisnan (buf, 0, strlen (buf)))
      return 1;
  }
  { /* Unnormalized number.  */
    static union { unsigned int word[4]; long double value; } x =
      { LDBL80_WORDS (0x4000, 0x63333333, 0x00000000) };
    if (sprintf (buf, "%Lf", x.value) < 0
        || !strisnan (buf, 0, strlen (buf)))
      return 1;
    if (sprintf (buf, "%Le", x.value) < 0
        || !strisnan (buf, 0, strlen (buf)))
      return 1;
    if (sprintf (buf, "%Lg", x.value) < 0
        || !strisnan (buf, 0, strlen (buf)))
      return 1;
  }
  { /* Pseudo-Denormal.  */
    static union { unsigned int word[4]; long double value; } x =
      { LDBL80_WORDS (0x0000, 0x83333333, 0x00000000) };
    if (sprintf (buf, "%Lf", x.value) < 0
        || !strisnan (buf, 0, strlen (buf)))
      return 1;
    if (sprintf (buf, "%Le", x.value) < 0
        || !strisnan (buf, 0, strlen (buf)))
      return 1;
    if (sprintf (buf, "%Lg", x.value) < 0
        || !strisnan (buf, 0, strlen (buf)))
      return 1;
  }
#endif
  return 0;
}],
          [gl_cv_func_printf_infinite_long_double=yes],
          [gl_cv_func_printf_infinite_long_double=no],
          [
changequote(,)dnl
           case "$host_cpu" in
                                   # Guess no on ia64, x86_64, i386.
             ia64 | x86_64 | i*86) gl_cv_func_printf_infinite_long_double="guessing no";;
             *)
               case "$host_os" in
                                       # Guess yes on glibc systems.
                 *-gnu*)               gl_cv_func_printf_infinite_long_double="guessing yes";;
                                       # Guess yes on FreeBSD >= 6.
                 freebsd[1-5]*)        gl_cv_func_printf_infinite_long_double="guessing no";;
                 freebsd* | kfreebsd*) gl_cv_func_printf_infinite_long_double="guessing yes";;
                                       # Guess yes on MacOS X >= 10.3.
                 darwin[1-6].*)        gl_cv_func_printf_infinite_long_double="guessing no";;
                 darwin*)              gl_cv_func_printf_infinite_long_double="guessing yes";;
                                       # Guess yes on HP-UX >= 11.
                 hpux[7-9]* | hpux10*) gl_cv_func_printf_infinite_long_double="guessing no";;
                 hpux*)                gl_cv_func_printf_infinite_long_double="guessing yes";;
                                       # Guess yes on NetBSD >= 3.
                 netbsd[1-2]* | netbsdelf[1-2]* | netbsdaout[1-2]* | netbsdcoff[1-2]*)
                                       gl_cv_func_printf_infinite_long_double="guessing no";;
                 netbsd*)              gl_cv_func_printf_infinite_long_double="guessing yes";;
                                       # If we don't know, assume the worst.
                 *)                    gl_cv_func_printf_infinite_long_double="guessing no";;
               esac
               ;;
           esac
changequote([,])dnl
          ])
        ])
      ;;
    *)
      gl_cv_func_printf_infinite_long_double="irrelevant"
      ;;
  esac
])

dnl Test whether the *printf family of functions supports the 'a' and 'A'
dnl conversion specifier for hexadecimal output of floating-point numbers.
dnl (ISO C99, POSIX:2001)
dnl Result is gl_cv_func_printf_directive_a.

AC_DEFUN([gl_PRINTF_DIRECTIVE_A],
[
  AC_REQUIRE([AC_PROG_CC])
  AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST]) dnl for cross-compiles
  AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether printf supports the 'a' and 'A' directives],
    [gl_cv_func_printf_directive_a],
    [
      AC_TRY_RUN([
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
static char buf[100];
int main ()
{
  if (sprintf (buf, "%a %d", 3.1416015625, 33, 44, 55) < 0
      || (strcmp (buf, "0x1.922p+1 33") != 0
          && strcmp (buf, "0x3.244p+0 33") != 0
          && strcmp (buf, "0x6.488p-1 33") != 0
          && strcmp (buf, "0xc.91p-2 33") != 0))
    return 1;
  if (sprintf (buf, "%A %d", -3.1416015625, 33, 44, 55) < 0
      || (strcmp (buf, "-0X1.922P+1 33") != 0
          && strcmp (buf, "-0X3.244P+0 33") != 0
          && strcmp (buf, "-0X6.488P-1 33") != 0
          && strcmp (buf, "-0XC.91P-2 33") != 0))
    return 1;
  /* This catches a FreeBSD 6.1 bug: it doesn't round.  */
  if (sprintf (buf, "%.2a %d", 1.51, 33, 44, 55) < 0
      || (strcmp (buf, "0x1.83p+0 33") != 0
          && strcmp (buf, "0x3.05p-1 33") != 0
          && strcmp (buf, "0x6.0ap-2 33") != 0
          && strcmp (buf, "0xc.14p-3 33") != 0))
    return 1;
  /* This catches a FreeBSD 6.1 bug.  See
     <http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-gnulib/2007-04/msg00107.html> */
  if (sprintf (buf, "%010a %d", 1.0 / 0.0, 33, 44, 55) < 0
      || buf[0] == '0')
    return 1;
  /* This catches a MacOS X 10.3.9 (Darwin 7.9) bug.  */
  if (sprintf (buf, "%.1a", 1.999) < 0
      || (strcmp (buf, "0x1.0p+1") != 0
          && strcmp (buf, "0x2.0p+0") != 0
          && strcmp (buf, "0x4.0p-1") != 0
          && strcmp (buf, "0x8.0p-2") != 0))
    return 1;
  /* This catches the same MacOS X 10.3.9 (Darwin 7.9) bug and also a
     glibc 2.4 bug <http://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=2908>.  */
  if (sprintf (buf, "%.1La", 1.999L) < 0
      || (strcmp (buf, "0x1.0p+1") != 0
          && strcmp (buf, "0x2.0p+0") != 0
          && strcmp (buf, "0x4.0p-1") != 0
          && strcmp (buf, "0x8.0p-2") != 0))
    return 1;
  return 0;
}], [gl_cv_func_printf_directive_a=yes], [gl_cv_func_printf_directive_a=no],
      [
       case "$host_os" in
                               # Guess yes on glibc >= 2.5 systems.
         *-gnu*)
           AC_EGREP_CPP([BZ2908], [
             #include <features.h>
             #ifdef __GNU_LIBRARY__
              #if (__GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 5) || (__GLIBC__ > 2)
               BZ2908
              #endif
             #endif
             ],
             [gl_cv_func_printf_directive_a="guessing yes"],
             [gl_cv_func_printf_directive_a="guessing no"])
           ;;
                               # If we don't know, assume the worst.
         *)                    gl_cv_func_printf_directive_a="guessing no";;
       esac
      ])
    ])
])

dnl Test whether the *printf family of functions supports the %F format
dnl directive. (ISO C99, POSIX:2001)
dnl Result is gl_cv_func_printf_directive_f.

AC_DEFUN([gl_PRINTF_DIRECTIVE_F],
[
  AC_REQUIRE([AC_PROG_CC])
  AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST]) dnl for cross-compiles
  AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether printf supports the 'F' directive],
    [gl_cv_func_printf_directive_f],
    [
      AC_TRY_RUN([
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
static char buf[100];
int main ()
{
  if (sprintf (buf, "%F %d", 1234567.0, 33, 44, 55) < 0
      || strcmp (buf, "1234567.000000 33") != 0)
    return 1;
  if (sprintf (buf, "%F", 1.0 / 0.0) < 0
      || (strcmp (buf, "INF") != 0 && strcmp (buf, "INFINITY") != 0))
    return 1;
  /* This catches a Cygwin 2007 bug.  */
  if (sprintf (buf, "%.F", 1234.0) < 0
      || strcmp (buf, "1234") != 0)
    return 1;
  return 0;
}], [gl_cv_func_printf_directive_f=yes], [gl_cv_func_printf_directive_f=no],
      [
changequote(,)dnl
       case "$host_os" in
                               # Guess yes on glibc systems.
         *-gnu*)               gl_cv_func_printf_directive_f="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on FreeBSD >= 6.
         freebsd[1-5]*)        gl_cv_func_printf_directive_f="guessing no";;
         freebsd* | kfreebsd*) gl_cv_func_printf_directive_f="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on MacOS X >= 10.3.
         darwin[1-6].*)        gl_cv_func_printf_directive_f="guessing no";;
         darwin*)              gl_cv_func_printf_directive_f="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on Solaris >= 2.10.
         solaris2.[0-9]*)      gl_cv_func_printf_directive_f="guessing no";;
         solaris*)             gl_cv_func_printf_directive_f="guessing yes";;
                               # If we don't know, assume the worst.
         *)                    gl_cv_func_printf_directive_f="guessing no";;
       esac
changequote([,])dnl
      ])
    ])
])

dnl Test whether the *printf family of functions supports the %n format
dnl directive. (ISO C99, POSIX:2001)
dnl Result is gl_cv_func_printf_directive_n.

AC_DEFUN([gl_PRINTF_DIRECTIVE_N],
[
  AC_REQUIRE([AC_PROG_CC])
  AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST]) dnl for cross-compiles
  AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether printf supports the 'n' directive],
    [gl_cv_func_printf_directive_n],
    [
      AC_TRY_RUN([
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
static char fmtstring[10];
static char buf[100];
int main ()
{
  int count = -1;
  /* Copy the format string.  Some systems (glibc with _FORTIFY_SOURCE=2)
     support %n in format strings in read-only memory but not in writable
     memory.  */
  strcpy (fmtstring, "%d %n");
  if (sprintf (buf, fmtstring, 123, &count, 33, 44, 55) < 0
      || strcmp (buf, "123 ") != 0
      || count != 4)
    return 1;
  return 0;
}], [gl_cv_func_printf_directive_n=yes], [gl_cv_func_printf_directive_n=no],
      [
changequote(,)dnl
       case "$host_os" in
         *)     gl_cv_func_printf_directive_n="guessing yes";;
       esac
changequote([,])dnl
      ])
    ])
])

dnl Test whether the *printf family of functions supports POSIX/XSI format
dnl strings with positions. (POSIX:2001)
dnl Result is gl_cv_func_printf_positions.

AC_DEFUN([gl_PRINTF_POSITIONS],
[
  AC_REQUIRE([AC_PROG_CC])
  AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST]) dnl for cross-compiles
  AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether printf supports POSIX/XSI format strings with positions],
    [gl_cv_func_printf_positions],
    [
      AC_TRY_RUN([
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
/* The string "%2$d %1$d", with dollar characters protected from the shell's
   dollar expansion (possibly an autoconf bug).  */
static char format[] = { '%', '2', '$', 'd', ' ', '%', '1', '$', 'd', '\0' };
static char buf[100];
int main ()
{
  sprintf (buf, format, 33, 55);
  return (strcmp (buf, "55 33") != 0);
}], [gl_cv_func_printf_positions=yes], [gl_cv_func_printf_positions=no],
      [
changequote(,)dnl
       case "$host_os" in
         netbsd[1-3]* | netbsdelf[1-3]* | netbsdaout[1-3]* | netbsdcoff[1-3]*)
                       gl_cv_func_printf_positions="guessing no";;
         beos*)        gl_cv_func_printf_positions="guessing no";;
         mingw* | pw*) gl_cv_func_printf_positions="guessing no";;
         *)            gl_cv_func_printf_positions="guessing yes";;
       esac
changequote([,])dnl
      ])
    ])
])

dnl Test whether the *printf family of functions supports POSIX/XSI format
dnl strings with the ' flag for grouping of decimal digits. (POSIX:2001)
dnl Result is gl_cv_func_printf_flag_grouping.

AC_DEFUN([gl_PRINTF_FLAG_GROUPING],
[
  AC_REQUIRE([AC_PROG_CC])
  AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST]) dnl for cross-compiles
  AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether printf supports the grouping flag],
    [gl_cv_func_printf_flag_grouping],
    [
      AC_TRY_RUN([
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
static char buf[100];
int main ()
{
  if (sprintf (buf, "%'d %d", 1234567, 99) < 0
      || buf[strlen (buf) - 1] != '9')
    return 1;
  return 0;
}], [gl_cv_func_printf_flag_grouping=yes], [gl_cv_func_printf_flag_grouping=no],
      [
changequote(,)dnl
       case "$host_os" in
         cygwin*)      gl_cv_func_printf_flag_grouping="guessing no";;
         netbsd*)      gl_cv_func_printf_flag_grouping="guessing no";;
         mingw* | pw*) gl_cv_func_printf_flag_grouping="guessing no";;
         *)            gl_cv_func_printf_flag_grouping="guessing yes";;
       esac
changequote([,])dnl
      ])
    ])
])

dnl Test whether the *printf family of functions supports the - flag correctly.
dnl (ISO C99.) See
dnl <http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-coreutils/2008-02/msg00035.html>
dnl Result is gl_cv_func_printf_flag_leftadjust.

AC_DEFUN([gl_PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTADJUST],
[
  AC_REQUIRE([AC_PROG_CC])
  AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST]) dnl for cross-compiles
  AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether printf supports the left-adjust flag correctly],
    [gl_cv_func_printf_flag_leftadjust],
    [
      AC_TRY_RUN([
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
static char buf[100];
int main ()
{
  /* Check that a '-' flag is not annihilated by a negative width.  */
  if (sprintf (buf, "a%-*sc", -3, "b") < 0
      || strcmp (buf, "ab  c") != 0)
    return 1;
  return 0;
}],
        [gl_cv_func_printf_flag_leftadjust=yes],
        [gl_cv_func_printf_flag_leftadjust=no],
        [
changequote(,)dnl
         case "$host_os" in
                    # Guess yes on HP-UX 11.
           hpux11*) gl_cv_func_printf_flag_leftadjust="guessing yes";;
                    # Guess no on HP-UX 10 and older.
           hpux*)   gl_cv_func_printf_flag_leftadjust="guessing no";;
                    # Guess yes otherwise.
           *)       gl_cv_func_printf_flag_leftadjust="guessing yes";;
         esac
changequote([,])dnl
        ])
    ])
])

dnl Test whether the *printf family of functions supports padding of non-finite
dnl values with the 0 flag correctly. (ISO C99 + TC1 + TC2.) See
dnl <http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-gnulib/2007-04/msg00107.html>
dnl Result is gl_cv_func_printf_flag_zero.

AC_DEFUN([gl_PRINTF_FLAG_ZERO],
[
  AC_REQUIRE([AC_PROG_CC])
  AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST]) dnl for cross-compiles
  AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether printf supports the zero flag correctly],
    [gl_cv_func_printf_flag_zero],
    [
      AC_TRY_RUN([
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
static char buf[100];
int main ()
{
  if (sprintf (buf, "%010f", 1.0 / 0.0, 33, 44, 55) < 0
      || (strcmp (buf, "       inf") != 0
          && strcmp (buf, "  infinity") != 0))
    return 1;
  return 0;
}], [gl_cv_func_printf_flag_zero=yes], [gl_cv_func_printf_flag_zero=no],
      [
changequote(,)dnl
       case "$host_os" in
                 # Guess yes on glibc systems.
         *-gnu*) gl_cv_func_printf_flag_zero="guessing yes";;
                 # Guess yes on BeOS.
         beos*)  gl_cv_func_printf_flag_zero="guessing yes";;
                 # If we don't know, assume the worst.
         *)      gl_cv_func_printf_flag_zero="guessing no";;
       esac
changequote([,])dnl
      ])
    ])
])

dnl Test whether the *printf family of functions supports large precisions.
dnl On mingw, precisions larger than 512 are treated like 512, in integer,
dnl floating-point or pointer output. On BeOS, precisions larger than 1044
dnl crash the program.
dnl Result is gl_cv_func_printf_precision.

AC_DEFUN([gl_PRINTF_PRECISION],
[
  AC_REQUIRE([AC_PROG_CC])
  AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST]) dnl for cross-compiles
  AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether printf supports large precisions],
    [gl_cv_func_printf_precision],
    [
      AC_TRY_RUN([
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
static char buf[5000];
int main ()
{
#ifdef __BEOS__
  /* On BeOS, this would crash and show a dialog box.  Avoid the crash.  */
  return 1;
#endif
  if (sprintf (buf, "%.4000d %d", 1, 33, 44) < 4000 + 3)
    return 1;
  return 0;
}], [gl_cv_func_printf_precision=yes], [gl_cv_func_printf_precision=no],
      [
changequote(,)dnl
       case "$host_os" in
         # Guess no only on native Win32 and BeOS systems.
         mingw* | pw*) gl_cv_func_printf_precision="guessing no" ;;
         beos*)        gl_cv_func_printf_precision="guessing no" ;;
         *)            gl_cv_func_printf_precision="guessing yes" ;;
       esac
changequote([,])dnl
      ])
    ])
])

dnl Test whether the *printf family of functions recovers gracefully in case
dnl of an out-of-memory condition, or whether it crashes the entire program.
dnl Result is gl_cv_func_printf_enomem.

AC_DEFUN([gl_PRINTF_ENOMEM],
[
  AC_REQUIRE([AC_PROG_CC])
814
  AC_REQUIRE([gl_MULTIARCH])
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  AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST]) dnl for cross-compiles
  AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether printf survives out-of-memory conditions],
    [gl_cv_func_printf_enomem],
    [
819
      gl_cv_func_printf_enomem="guessing no"
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      if test "$cross_compiling" = no; then
821 822
        if test $APPLE_UNIVERSAL_BUILD = 0; then
          AC_LANG_CONFTEST([AC_LANG_SOURCE([
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]GL_NOCRASH[
changequote(,)dnl
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <errno.h>
int main()
{
  struct rlimit limit;
  int ret;
  nocrash_init ();
  /* Some printf implementations allocate temporary space with malloc.  */
  /* On BSD systems, malloc() is limited by RLIMIT_DATA.  */
#ifdef RLIMIT_DATA
  if (getrlimit (RLIMIT_DATA, &limit) < 0)
    return 77;
  if (limit.rlim_max == RLIM_INFINITY || limit.rlim_max > 5000000)
    limit.rlim_max = 5000000;
  limit.rlim_cur = limit.rlim_max;
  if (setrlimit (RLIMIT_DATA, &limit) < 0)
    return 77;
#endif
  /* On Linux systems, malloc() is limited by RLIMIT_AS.  */
#ifdef RLIMIT_AS
  if (getrlimit (RLIMIT_AS, &limit) < 0)
    return 77;
  if (limit.rlim_max == RLIM_INFINITY || limit.rlim_max > 5000000)
    limit.rlim_max = 5000000;
  limit.rlim_cur = limit.rlim_max;
  if (setrlimit (RLIMIT_AS, &limit) < 0)
    return 77;
#endif
  /* Some printf implementations allocate temporary space on the stack.  */
#ifdef RLIMIT_STACK
  if (getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &limit) < 0)
    return 77;
  if (limit.rlim_max == RLIM_INFINITY || limit.rlim_max > 5000000)
    limit.rlim_max = 5000000;
  limit.rlim_cur = limit.rlim_max;
  if (setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &limit) < 0)
    return 77;
#endif
  ret = printf ("%.5000000f", 1.0);
  return !(ret == 5000002 || (ret < 0 && errno == ENOMEM));
}
changequote([,])dnl
          ])])
871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885
          if AC_TRY_EVAL([ac_link]) && test -s conftest$ac_exeext; then
            (./conftest
             result=$?
             if test $result != 0 && test $result != 77; then result=1; fi
             exit $result
            ) >/dev/null 2>/dev/null
            case $? in
              0) gl_cv_func_printf_enomem="yes" ;;
              77) gl_cv_func_printf_enomem="guessing no" ;;
              *) gl_cv_func_printf_enomem="no" ;;
            esac
          else
            gl_cv_func_printf_enomem="guessing no"
          fi
          rm -fr conftest*
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        else
887 888 889
          dnl A universal build on Apple MacOS X platforms.
          dnl The result would be 'no' in 32-bit mode and 'yes' in 64-bit mode.
          dnl But we need a configuration result that is valid in both modes.
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          gl_cv_func_printf_enomem="guessing no"
        fi
892 893
      fi
      if test "$gl_cv_func_printf_enomem" = "guessing no"; then
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changequote(,)dnl
        case "$host_os" in
                    # Guess yes on glibc systems.
          *-gnu*)   gl_cv_func_printf_enomem="guessing yes";;
                    # Guess yes on Solaris.
          solaris*) gl_cv_func_printf_enomem="guessing yes";;
                    # Guess yes on AIX.
          aix*)     gl_cv_func_printf_enomem="guessing yes";;
                    # Guess yes on HP-UX/hppa.
          hpux*)    case "$host_cpu" in
                      hppa*) gl_cv_func_printf_enomem="guessing yes";;
                      *)     gl_cv_func_printf_enomem="guessing no";;
                    esac
                    ;;
                    # Guess yes on IRIX.
          irix*)    gl_cv_func_printf_enomem="guessing yes";;
                    # Guess yes on OSF/1.
          osf*)     gl_cv_func_printf_enomem="guessing yes";;
                    # Guess yes on BeOS.
          beos*)    gl_cv_func_printf_enomem="guessing yes";;
914 915
                    # Guess yes on Haiku.
          haiku*)   gl_cv_func_printf_enomem="guessing yes";;
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Jim Meyering 已提交
916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144
                    # If we don't know, assume the worst.
          *)        gl_cv_func_printf_enomem="guessing no";;
        esac
changequote([,])dnl
      fi
    ])
])

dnl Test whether the snprintf function exists. (ISO C99, POSIX:2001)
dnl Result is ac_cv_func_snprintf.

AC_DEFUN([gl_SNPRINTF_PRESENCE],
[
  AC_CHECK_FUNCS_ONCE([snprintf])
])

dnl Test whether the string produced by the snprintf function is always NUL
dnl terminated. (ISO C99, POSIX:2001)
dnl Result is gl_cv_func_snprintf_truncation_c99.

AC_DEFUN([gl_SNPRINTF_TRUNCATION_C99],
[
  AC_REQUIRE([AC_PROG_CC])
  AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST]) dnl for cross-compiles
  AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether snprintf truncates the result as in C99],
    [gl_cv_func_snprintf_truncation_c99],
    [
      AC_TRY_RUN([
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
static char buf[100];
int main ()
{
  strcpy (buf, "ABCDEF");
  snprintf (buf, 3, "%d %d", 4567, 89);
  if (memcmp (buf, "45\0DEF", 6) != 0)
    return 1;
  return 0;
}], [gl_cv_func_snprintf_truncation_c99=yes], [gl_cv_func_snprintf_truncation_c99=no],
      [
changequote(,)dnl
       case "$host_os" in
                               # Guess yes on glibc systems.
         *-gnu*)               gl_cv_func_snprintf_truncation_c99="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on FreeBSD >= 5.
         freebsd[1-4]*)        gl_cv_func_snprintf_truncation_c99="guessing no";;
         freebsd* | kfreebsd*) gl_cv_func_snprintf_truncation_c99="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on MacOS X >= 10.3.
         darwin[1-6].*)        gl_cv_func_snprintf_truncation_c99="guessing no";;
         darwin*)              gl_cv_func_snprintf_truncation_c99="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on OpenBSD >= 3.9.
         openbsd[1-2].* | openbsd3.[0-8] | openbsd3.[0-8].*)
                               gl_cv_func_snprintf_truncation_c99="guessing no";;
         openbsd*)             gl_cv_func_snprintf_truncation_c99="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on Solaris >= 2.6.
         solaris2.[0-5]*)      gl_cv_func_snprintf_truncation_c99="guessing no";;
         solaris*)             gl_cv_func_snprintf_truncation_c99="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on AIX >= 4.
         aix[1-3]*)            gl_cv_func_snprintf_truncation_c99="guessing no";;
         aix*)                 gl_cv_func_snprintf_truncation_c99="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on HP-UX >= 11.
         hpux[7-9]* | hpux10*) gl_cv_func_snprintf_truncation_c99="guessing no";;
         hpux*)                gl_cv_func_snprintf_truncation_c99="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on IRIX >= 6.5.
         irix6.5)              gl_cv_func_snprintf_truncation_c99="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on OSF/1 >= 5.
         osf[3-4]*)            gl_cv_func_snprintf_truncation_c99="guessing no";;
         osf*)                 gl_cv_func_snprintf_truncation_c99="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on NetBSD >= 3.
         netbsd[1-2]* | netbsdelf[1-2]* | netbsdaout[1-2]* | netbsdcoff[1-2]*)
                               gl_cv_func_snprintf_truncation_c99="guessing no";;
         netbsd*)              gl_cv_func_snprintf_truncation_c99="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on BeOS.
         beos*)                gl_cv_func_snprintf_truncation_c99="guessing yes";;
                               # If we don't know, assume the worst.
         *)                    gl_cv_func_snprintf_truncation_c99="guessing no";;
       esac
changequote([,])dnl
      ])
    ])
])

dnl Test whether the return value of the snprintf function is the number
dnl of bytes (excluding the terminating NUL) that would have been produced
dnl if the buffer had been large enough. (ISO C99, POSIX:2001)
dnl For example, this test program fails on IRIX 6.5:
dnl     ---------------------------------------------------------------------
dnl     #include <stdio.h>
dnl     int main()
dnl     {
dnl       static char buf[8];
dnl       int retval = snprintf (buf, 3, "%d", 12345);
dnl       return retval >= 0 && retval < 3;
dnl     }
dnl     ---------------------------------------------------------------------
dnl Result is gl_cv_func_snprintf_retval_c99.

AC_DEFUN([gl_SNPRINTF_RETVAL_C99],
[
  AC_REQUIRE([AC_PROG_CC])
  AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST]) dnl for cross-compiles
  AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether snprintf returns a byte count as in C99],
    [gl_cv_func_snprintf_retval_c99],
    [
      AC_TRY_RUN([
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
static char buf[100];
int main ()
{
  strcpy (buf, "ABCDEF");
  if (snprintf (buf, 3, "%d %d", 4567, 89) != 7)
    return 1;
  return 0;
}], [gl_cv_func_snprintf_retval_c99=yes], [gl_cv_func_snprintf_retval_c99=no],
      [
changequote(,)dnl
       case "$host_os" in
                               # Guess yes on glibc systems.
         *-gnu*)               gl_cv_func_snprintf_retval_c99="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on FreeBSD >= 5.
         freebsd[1-4]*)        gl_cv_func_snprintf_retval_c99="guessing no";;
         freebsd* | kfreebsd*) gl_cv_func_snprintf_retval_c99="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on MacOS X >= 10.3.
         darwin[1-6].*)        gl_cv_func_snprintf_retval_c99="guessing no";;
         darwin*)              gl_cv_func_snprintf_retval_c99="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on OpenBSD >= 3.9.
         openbsd[1-2].* | openbsd3.[0-8] | openbsd3.[0-8].*)
                               gl_cv_func_snprintf_retval_c99="guessing no";;
         openbsd*)             gl_cv_func_snprintf_retval_c99="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on Solaris >= 2.6.
         solaris2.[0-5]*)      gl_cv_func_snprintf_retval_c99="guessing no";;
         solaris*)             gl_cv_func_snprintf_retval_c99="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on AIX >= 4.
         aix[1-3]*)            gl_cv_func_snprintf_retval_c99="guessing no";;
         aix*)                 gl_cv_func_snprintf_retval_c99="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on NetBSD >= 3.
         netbsd[1-2]* | netbsdelf[1-2]* | netbsdaout[1-2]* | netbsdcoff[1-2]*)
                               gl_cv_func_snprintf_retval_c99="guessing no";;
         netbsd*)              gl_cv_func_snprintf_retval_c99="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on BeOS.
         beos*)                gl_cv_func_snprintf_retval_c99="guessing yes";;
                               # If we don't know, assume the worst.
         *)                    gl_cv_func_snprintf_retval_c99="guessing no";;
       esac
changequote([,])dnl
      ])
    ])
])

dnl Test whether the snprintf function supports the %n format directive
dnl also in truncated portions of the format string. (ISO C99, POSIX:2001)
dnl Result is gl_cv_func_snprintf_directive_n.

AC_DEFUN([gl_SNPRINTF_DIRECTIVE_N],
[
  AC_REQUIRE([AC_PROG_CC])
  AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST]) dnl for cross-compiles
  AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether snprintf fully supports the 'n' directive],
    [gl_cv_func_snprintf_directive_n],
    [
      AC_TRY_RUN([
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
static char fmtstring[10];
static char buf[100];
int main ()
{
  int count = -1;
  /* Copy the format string.  Some systems (glibc with _FORTIFY_SOURCE=2)
     support %n in format strings in read-only memory but not in writable
     memory.  */
  strcpy (fmtstring, "%d %n");
  snprintf (buf, 4, fmtstring, 12345, &count, 33, 44, 55);
  if (count != 6)
    return 1;
  return 0;
}], [gl_cv_func_snprintf_directive_n=yes], [gl_cv_func_snprintf_directive_n=no],
      [
changequote(,)dnl
       case "$host_os" in
                               # Guess yes on glibc systems.
         *-gnu*)               gl_cv_func_snprintf_directive_n="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on FreeBSD >= 5.
         freebsd[1-4]*)        gl_cv_func_snprintf_directive_n="guessing no";;
         freebsd* | kfreebsd*) gl_cv_func_snprintf_directive_n="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on MacOS X >= 10.3.
         darwin[1-6].*)        gl_cv_func_snprintf_directive_n="guessing no";;
         darwin*)              gl_cv_func_snprintf_directive_n="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on Solaris >= 2.6.
         solaris2.[0-5]*)      gl_cv_func_snprintf_directive_n="guessing no";;
         solaris*)             gl_cv_func_snprintf_directive_n="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on AIX >= 4.
         aix[1-3]*)            gl_cv_func_snprintf_directive_n="guessing no";;
         aix*)                 gl_cv_func_snprintf_directive_n="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on IRIX >= 6.5.
         irix6.5)              gl_cv_func_snprintf_directive_n="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on OSF/1 >= 5.
         osf[3-4]*)            gl_cv_func_snprintf_directive_n="guessing no";;
         osf*)                 gl_cv_func_snprintf_directive_n="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on NetBSD >= 3.
         netbsd[1-2]* | netbsdelf[1-2]* | netbsdaout[1-2]* | netbsdcoff[1-2]*)
                               gl_cv_func_snprintf_directive_n="guessing no";;
         netbsd*)              gl_cv_func_snprintf_directive_n="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on BeOS.
         beos*)                gl_cv_func_snprintf_directive_n="guessing yes";;
                               # If we don't know, assume the worst.
         *)                    gl_cv_func_snprintf_directive_n="guessing no";;
       esac
changequote([,])dnl
      ])
    ])
])

dnl Test whether the snprintf function, when passed a size = 1, writes any
dnl output without bounds in this case, behaving like sprintf. This is the
dnl case on Linux libc5.
dnl Result is gl_cv_func_snprintf_size1.

AC_DEFUN([gl_SNPRINTF_SIZE1],
[
  AC_REQUIRE([AC_PROG_CC])
  AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether snprintf respects a size of 1],
    [gl_cv_func_snprintf_size1],
    [
      AC_TRY_RUN([
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
1145
  static char buf[8] = { 'D', 'E', 'A', 'D', 'B', 'E', 'E', 'F' };
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  snprintf (buf, 1, "%d", 12345);
  return buf[1] != 'E';
}],
      [gl_cv_func_snprintf_size1=yes],
      [gl_cv_func_snprintf_size1=no],
      [gl_cv_func_snprintf_size1="guessing yes"])
    ])
])

dnl Test whether the vsnprintf function, when passed a zero size, produces no
dnl output. (ISO C99, POSIX:2001)
dnl For example, snprintf nevertheless writes a NUL byte in this case
dnl on OSF/1 5.1:
dnl     ---------------------------------------------------------------------
dnl     #include <stdio.h>
dnl     int main()
dnl     {
1163
dnl       static char buf[8] = { 'D', 'E', 'A', 'D', 'B', 'E', 'E', 'F' };
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dnl       snprintf (buf, 0, "%d", 12345);
dnl       return buf[0] != 'D';
dnl     }
dnl     ---------------------------------------------------------------------
dnl And vsnprintf writes any output without bounds in this case, behaving like
dnl vsprintf, on HP-UX 11 and OSF/1 5.1:
dnl     ---------------------------------------------------------------------
dnl     #include <stdarg.h>
dnl     #include <stdio.h>
dnl     static int my_snprintf (char *buf, int size, const char *format, ...)
dnl     {
dnl       va_list args;
dnl       int ret;
dnl       va_start (args, format);
dnl       ret = vsnprintf (buf, size, format, args);
dnl       va_end (args);
dnl       return ret;
dnl     }
dnl     int main()
dnl     {
1184
dnl       static char buf[8] = { 'D', 'E', 'A', 'D', 'B', 'E', 'E', 'F' };
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dnl       my_snprintf (buf, 0, "%d", 12345);
dnl       return buf[0] != 'D';
dnl     }
dnl     ---------------------------------------------------------------------
dnl Result is gl_cv_func_vsnprintf_zerosize_c99.

AC_DEFUN([gl_VSNPRINTF_ZEROSIZE_C99],
[
  AC_REQUIRE([AC_PROG_CC])
  AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST]) dnl for cross-compiles
  AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether vsnprintf respects a zero size as in C99],
    [gl_cv_func_vsnprintf_zerosize_c99],
    [
      AC_TRY_RUN([
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
static int my_snprintf (char *buf, int size, const char *format, ...)
{
  va_list args;
  int ret;
  va_start (args, format);
  ret = vsnprintf (buf, size, format, args);
  va_end (args);
  return ret;
}
int main()
{
1212
  static char buf[8] = { 'D', 'E', 'A', 'D', 'B', 'E', 'E', 'F' };
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  my_snprintf (buf, 0, "%d", 12345);
  return buf[0] != 'D';
}],
      [gl_cv_func_vsnprintf_zerosize_c99=yes],
      [gl_cv_func_vsnprintf_zerosize_c99=no],
      [
changequote(,)dnl
       case "$host_os" in
                               # Guess yes on glibc systems.
         *-gnu*)               gl_cv_func_vsnprintf_zerosize_c99="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on FreeBSD >= 5.
         freebsd[1-4]*)        gl_cv_func_vsnprintf_zerosize_c99="guessing no";;
         freebsd* | kfreebsd*) gl_cv_func_vsnprintf_zerosize_c99="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on MacOS X >= 10.3.
         darwin[1-6].*)        gl_cv_func_vsnprintf_zerosize_c99="guessing no";;
         darwin*)              gl_cv_func_vsnprintf_zerosize_c99="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on Cygwin.
         cygwin*)              gl_cv_func_vsnprintf_zerosize_c99="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on Solaris >= 2.6.
         solaris2.[0-5]*)      gl_cv_func_vsnprintf_zerosize_c99="guessing no";;
         solaris*)             gl_cv_func_vsnprintf_zerosize_c99="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on AIX >= 4.
         aix[1-3]*)            gl_cv_func_vsnprintf_zerosize_c99="guessing no";;
         aix*)                 gl_cv_func_vsnprintf_zerosize_c99="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on IRIX >= 6.5.
         irix6.5)              gl_cv_func_vsnprintf_zerosize_c99="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on NetBSD >= 3.
         netbsd[1-2]* | netbsdelf[1-2]* | netbsdaout[1-2]* | netbsdcoff[1-2]*)
                               gl_cv_func_vsnprintf_zerosize_c99="guessing no";;
         netbsd*)              gl_cv_func_vsnprintf_zerosize_c99="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on BeOS.
         beos*)                gl_cv_func_vsnprintf_zerosize_c99="guessing yes";;
                               # Guess yes on mingw.
         mingw* | pw*)         gl_cv_func_vsnprintf_zerosize_c99="guessing yes";;
                               # If we don't know, assume the worst.
         *)                    gl_cv_func_vsnprintf_zerosize_c99="guessing no";;
       esac
changequote([,])dnl
      ])
    ])
])

dnl The results of these tests on various platforms are:
dnl
dnl 1 = gl_PRINTF_SIZES_C99
dnl 2 = gl_PRINTF_LONG_DOUBLE
dnl 3 = gl_PRINTF_INFINITE
dnl 4 = gl_PRINTF_INFINITE_LONG_DOUBLE
dnl 5 = gl_PRINTF_DIRECTIVE_A
dnl 6 = gl_PRINTF_DIRECTIVE_F
dnl 7 = gl_PRINTF_DIRECTIVE_N
dnl 8 = gl_PRINTF_POSITIONS
dnl 9 = gl_PRINTF_FLAG_GROUPING
dnl 10 = gl_PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTADJUST
dnl 11 = gl_PRINTF_FLAG_ZERO
dnl 12 = gl_PRINTF_PRECISION
dnl 13 = gl_PRINTF_ENOMEM
dnl 14 = gl_SNPRINTF_PRESENCE
dnl 15 = gl_SNPRINTF_TRUNCATION_C99
dnl 16 = gl_SNPRINTF_RETVAL_C99
dnl 17 = gl_SNPRINTF_DIRECTIVE_N
dnl 18 = gl_SNPRINTF_SIZE1
dnl 19 = gl_VSNPRINTF_ZEROSIZE_C99
dnl
dnl 1 = checking whether printf supports size specifiers as in C99...
dnl 2 = checking whether printf supports 'long double' arguments...
dnl 3 = checking whether printf supports infinite 'double' arguments...
dnl 4 = checking whether printf supports infinite 'long double' arguments...
dnl 5 = checking whether printf supports the 'a' and 'A' directives...
dnl 6 = checking whether printf supports the 'F' directive...
dnl 7 = checking whether printf supports the 'n' directive...
dnl 8 = checking whether printf supports POSIX/XSI format strings with positions...
dnl 9 = checking whether printf supports the grouping flag...
dnl 10 = checking whether printf supports the left-adjust flag correctly...
dnl 11 = checking whether printf supports the zero flag correctly...
dnl 12 = checking whether printf supports large precisions...
dnl 13 = checking whether printf survives out-of-memory conditions...
dnl 14 = checking for snprintf...
dnl 15 = checking whether snprintf truncates the result as in C99...
dnl 16 = checking whether snprintf returns a byte count as in C99...
dnl 17 = checking whether snprintf fully supports the 'n' directive...
dnl 18 = checking whether snprintf respects a size of 1...
dnl 19 = checking whether vsnprintf respects a zero size as in C99...
dnl
dnl . = yes, # = no.
dnl
dnl                                  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
dnl   glibc 2.5                      .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .
dnl   glibc 2.3.6                    .  .  .  .  #  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .
dnl   FreeBSD 5.4, 6.1               .  .  .  .  #  .  .  .  .  .  #  .  #  .  .  .  .  .  .
dnl   MacOS X 10.3.9                 .  .  .  .  #  .  .  .  .  .  #  .  #  .  .  .  .  .  .
dnl   OpenBSD 3.9, 4.0               .  .  #  #  #  #  .  .  #  .  #  .  #  .  .  .  .  .  .
dnl   Cygwin 2007 (= Cygwin 1.5.24)  .  .  .  .  #  #  .  .  .  ?  #  ?  ?  .  .  .  .  .  .
dnl   Cygwin 2006 (= Cygwin 1.5.19)  #  .  .  .  #  #  .  .  #  ?  #  ?  ?  .  .  .  .  .  .
dnl   Solaris 10                     .  .  #  #  #  .  .  .  .  .  #  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .
dnl   Solaris 2.6 ... 9              #  .  #  #  #  #  .  .  .  .  #  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .
dnl   Solaris 2.5.1                  #  .  #  #  #  #  .  .  .  .  #  .  .  #  #  #  #  #  #
dnl   AIX 5.2                        .  .  #  #  #  .  .  .  .  .  #  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .
dnl   AIX 4.3.2, 5.1                 #  .  #  #  #  #  .  .  .  .  #  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .
dnl   HP-UX 11.31                    .  .  .  .  #  .  .  .  .  .  #  .  .  .  .  #  #  .  .
dnl   HP-UX 11.{00,11,23}            #  .  .  .  #  #  .  .  .  .  #  .  .  .  .  #  #  .  #
dnl   HP-UX 10.20                    #  .  .  .  #  #  .  .  .  #  #  .  .  .  .  #  #  ?  #
dnl   IRIX 6.5                       #  .  #  #  #  #  .  .  .  .  #  .  .  .  .  #  .  .  .
dnl   OSF/1 5.1                      #  .  #  #  #  #  .  .  .  .  #  .  .  .  .  #  .  .  #
dnl   OSF/1 4.0d                     #  .  #  #  #  #  .  .  .  .  #  .  .  #  #  #  #  #  #
dnl   NetBSD 4.0                     .  ?  ?  ?  ?  ?  .  .  ?  ?  ?  ?  ?  .  .  .  ?  ?  ?
dnl   NetBSD 3.0                     .  .  .  .  #  #  .  #  #  ?  #  .  #  .  .  .  .  .  .
1320
dnl   Haiku                          .  .  .  #  #  #  .  .  .  .  .  .  ?  .  .  .  .  .  .
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dnl   BeOS                           #  #  .  #  #  #  .  #  .  ?  .  #  ?  .  .  .  .  .  .
dnl   mingw                          #  #  #  #  #  #  .  #  #  .  #  #  ?  .  #  #  #  .  .