Bridge's communicate with each other using Spanning Tree Protocol
over a standard multicast address. There are times when testing or
layering bridges over existing topologies or tunnels, when it is
useful to use alternative multicast addresses for STP packets.

The 802.1d standard has some unused addresses, that can be used for this.
This patch is restrictive in that it only allows one of the possible
addresses in the standard.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Use LLC for the receive path of Spanning Tree Protocol packets.
This allows link local multicast packets to be received by
other protocols (if they care), and uses the existing LLC
code to get STP packets back into bridge code.

The bridge multicast address is also checked, so bridges using
other link local multicast addresses are ignored. This allows
for use of different multicast addresses to define separate STP
domains.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Cleanup the get/set of bridge timer value in the packets.
It is clearer not to bury the conversion in macro.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Optimize the forwarding and transmit paths. Both places are
called with bottom half/no preempt so there is no need to use
spin_lock_bh or rcu_read_lock.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Move nf_bridge_alloc from header file to the one place it is
used and optimize it.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Fix the VLAN macros in bridge netfilter code. Macros should
not depend on magic variables.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Only use__constant_htons() for initializers and switch cases.
For other uses, it is just as efficient and clearer to use htons
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Run br_netfilter through Lindent to fix whitespace.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The netfilter hook that is used to receive frames doesn't need to be a
stub.  It is only called in two ways, both of which ignore the return
value.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Use kzalloc versus kmalloc+memset. Also don't need to do
memset() of bridge address since it is in netdev private data
that is already zero'd in alloc_netdev.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Use kcalloc rather than kmalloc + memset.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Use the now standard setup_timer function.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The STP timers run off softirq (kernel timers), so there is no need to
disable bottom half in the spin locks.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/bridge/br_netfilter.c: In function `br_nf_pre_routing':
net/bridge/br_netfilter.c:427: warning: unused variable `vhdr'
net/bridge/br_netfilter.c:445: warning: unused variable `vhdr'
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c:1481: warning: initialization makes pointer from integer without a cast
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

"struct inet_csk" --> "struct inet_connection_sock" :-)
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This is in preparation for having a dccp_minisock embedded into
dccp_request_sock so that feature negotiation can be done prior to
creating the full blown dccp_sock.
Signed-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This will later be included in struct dccp_request_sock so that we can
have per connection feature negotiation state while in the 3way
handshake, when we clone the DCCP_ROLE_LISTEN socket (in
dccp_create_openreq_child) we'll just copy this state from
dreq_minisock to dccps_minisock.

Also the feature negotiation and option parsing code will mostly touch
dccps_minisock, which will simplify some stuff.
Signed-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

No code changes, just tidying up, in some cases moving EXPORT_SYMBOLs
to just after the function exported, etc.
Signed-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

*** Warning: "skb_pull_rcsum" [net/bridge/bridge.ko] undefined!
*** Warning: "skb_pull_rcsum" [net/8021q/8021q.ko] undefined!
*** Warning: "skb_pull_rcsum" [drivers/net/pppoe.ko] undefined!
*** Warning: "skb_pull_rcsum" [drivers/net/ppp_generic.ko] undefined!
Signed-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch extends {get|set}sockopt compatibility layer in order to
move protocol specific parts to their place and avoid huge universal
net/compat.c file in the future.
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Mishin <dim@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We've already dereferenced 'np' a dozen
times at this point, so it's safe to say it's not null.
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This option should IMHO no longer depend on EXPERIMENTAL.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
ACKed-by: NJamal Hadi Salim <hadi@cyberus.ca>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We're now starting to have quite a number of places that do skb_pull
followed immediately by an skb_postpull_rcsum.  We can merge these two
operations into one function with skb_pull_rcsum.  This makes sense
since most pull operations on receive skb's need to update the
checksum.

I've decided to make this out-of-line since it is fairly big and the
fast path where hardware checksums are enabled need to call
csum_partial anyway.

Since this is a brand new function we get to add an extra check on the
len argument.  As it is most callers of skb_pull ignore its return
value which essentially means that there is no check on the len
argument.
Signed-off-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

As per Robert Olsson's patch for ipv4, this is the DECnet
version to keep the code "in step". It changes the list
of rules to use RCU rather than an rwlock.
Inspired-by: NRobert Olsson <robert.olsson@its.uu.se>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Whitehouse <steve@chygwyn.com>
Signed-off-by: NPatrick Caulfield <patrick@tykepenguin.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch means that 64bit kernel/32bit userland platforms will now
work correctly with DECnet.
Signed-off-by: NPatrick Caulfield <patrick@tykepenguin.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Whitehouse <steve@chygwyn.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The typedef for dn_address has been removed in favour of using __le16
or __u16 directly as appropriate. All the DECnet header files are
updated accordingly.

The byte ordering of dn_eth2dn() and dn_dn2eth() are both changed
since just about all their callers wanted network order rather than
host order, so the conversion is now done in the functions themselves.

Several missed endianess conversions have been picked up during the
conversion process. The nh_gw field in struct dn_fib_info has been
changed from a 32 bit field to 16 bits as it ought to be.

One or two cases of using htons rather than dn_htons in the routing
code have been found and fixed.

There are still a few warnings to fix, but this patch deals with the
important cases.
Signed-off-by: NSteven Whitehouse <steve@chygwyn.com>
Signed-off-by: NPatrick Caulfield <patrick@tykepenguin.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch implements an application of the LSM-IPSec networking
controls whereby an application can determine the label of the
security association its TCP or UDP sockets are currently connected to
via getsockopt and the auxiliary data mechanism of recvmsg.

Patch purpose:

This patch enables a security-aware application to retrieve the
security context of an IPSec security association a particular TCP or
UDP socket is using.  The application can then use this security
context to determine the security context for processing on behalf of
the peer at the other end of this connection.  In the case of UDP, the
security context is for each individual packet.  An example
application is the inetd daemon, which could be modified to start
daemons running at security contexts dependent on the remote client.

Patch design approach:

- Design for TCP
The patch enables the SELinux LSM to set the peer security context for
a socket based on the security context of the IPSec security
association.  The application may retrieve this context using
getsockopt.  When called, the kernel determines if the socket is a
connected (TCP_ESTABLISHED) TCP socket and, if so, uses the dst_entry
cache on the socket to retrieve the security associations.  If a
security association has a security context, the context string is
returned, as for UNIX domain sockets.

- Design for UDP
Unlike TCP, UDP is connectionless.  This requires a somewhat different
API to retrieve the peer security context.  With TCP, the peer
security context stays the same throughout the connection, thus it can
be retrieved at any time between when the connection is established
and when it is torn down.  With UDP, each read/write can have
different peer and thus the security context might change every time.
As a result the security context retrieval must be done TOGETHER with
the packet retrieval.

The solution is to build upon the existing Unix domain socket API for
retrieving user credentials.  Linux offers the API for obtaining user
credentials via ancillary messages (i.e., out of band/control messages
that are bundled together with a normal message).

Patch implementation details:

- Implementation for TCP
The security context can be retrieved by applications using getsockopt
with the existing SO_PEERSEC flag.  As an example (ignoring error
checking):

getsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEERSEC, optbuf, &optlen);
printf("Socket peer context is: %s\n", optbuf);

The SELinux function, selinux_socket_getpeersec, is extended to check
for labeled security associations for connected (TCP_ESTABLISHED ==
sk->sk_state) TCP sockets only.  If so, the socket has a dst_cache of
struct dst_entry values that may refer to security associations.  If
these have security associations with security contexts, the security
context is returned.

getsockopt returns a buffer that contains a security context string or
the buffer is unmodified.

- Implementation for UDP
To retrieve the security context, the application first indicates to
the kernel such desire by setting the IP_PASSSEC option via
getsockopt.  Then the application retrieves the security context using
the auxiliary data mechanism.

An example server application for UDP should look like this:

toggle = 1;
toggle_len = sizeof(toggle);

setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_IP, IP_PASSSEC, &toggle, &toggle_len);
recvmsg(sockfd, &msg_hdr, 0);
if (msg_hdr.msg_controllen > sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) {
    cmsg_hdr = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg_hdr);
    if (cmsg_hdr->cmsg_len <= CMSG_LEN(sizeof(scontext)) &&
        cmsg_hdr->cmsg_level == SOL_IP &&
        cmsg_hdr->cmsg_type == SCM_SECURITY) {
        memcpy(&scontext, CMSG_DATA(cmsg_hdr), sizeof(scontext));
    }
}

ip_setsockopt is enhanced with a new socket option IP_PASSSEC to allow
a server socket to receive security context of the peer.  A new
ancillary message type SCM_SECURITY.

When the packet is received we get the security context from the
sec_path pointer which is contained in the sk_buff, and copy it to the
ancillary message space.  An additional LSM hook,
selinux_socket_getpeersec_udp, is defined to retrieve the security
context from the SELinux space.  The existing function,
selinux_socket_getpeersec does not suit our purpose, because the
security context is copied directly to user space, rather than to
kernel space.

Testing:

We have tested the patch by setting up TCP and UDP connections between
applications on two machines using the IPSec policies that result in
labeled security associations being built.  For TCP, we can then
extract the peer security context using getsockopt on either end.  For
UDP, the receiving end can retrieve the security context using the
auxiliary data mechanism of recvmsg.
Signed-off-by: NCatherine Zhang <cxzhang@watson.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NJames Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Acked-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When xfrm_user isn't loaded xfrm_nl is NULL, which makes IPsec crash because
xfrm_aevent_is_on passes the NULL pointer to netlink_has_listeners as socket.
A second problem is that the xfrm_nl pointer is not cleared when the socket
is releases at module unload time.

Protect references of xfrm_nl from outside of xfrm_user by RCU, check
that the socket is present in xfrm_aevent_is_on and set it to NULL
when unloading xfrm_user.
Signed-off-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Back in the dark ages, we had to be conservative and only allow 15-bit
window fields if the window scale option was not negotiated.  Some
ancient stacks used a signed 16-bit quantity for the window field of
the TCP header and would get confused.

Those days are long gone, so we can use the full 16-bits by default
now.

There is a sysctl added so that we can still interact with such old
stacks
Signed-off-by: NRick Jones <rick.jones2@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NNeil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NPer Liden <per.liden@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The node_map struct can be quite large (516 bytes) and allocating two of
them on the stack is not a good idea since we might only have a 4K stack
to start with.
Signed-off-by: NPer Liden <per.liden@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch contains the following possible cleanups:
- make needlessly global code static
- #if 0 the following unused global functions:
  - name_table.c: tipc_nametbl_print()
  - name_table.c: tipc_nametbl_dump()
  - net.c: tipc_net_next_node()
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: NPer Liden <per.liden@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NPer Liden <per.liden@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

With reference to latest discussions on linux-kernel with respect to
inline here is a patch for tipc to remove all inlines as used in
the .c files. See also chapter 14 in Documentation/CodingStyle.

Before:
   text        data     bss     dec     hex filename
 102990        5292    1752  110034   1add2 tipc.o

Now:
   text        data     bss     dec     hex filename
 101190        5292    1752  108234   1a6ca tipc.o

This is a nice text size reduction which will improve icache usage.
In some cases bigger (> 4 lines) functions where declared inline
and used in many places, they are most probarly no longer inlined by gcc
resulting in the size reduction.
There are several one liners that no longer are declared inline, but gcc
should inline these just fine without the inline hint.

With this patch applied one warning is added about an unused static
function - that was hidded by utilising inline before.
The function in question were kept so this patch is solely a
inline removal patch.
Signed-off-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: NPer Liden <per.liden@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Tried to run the new tipc stack through sparse.
Following patch fixes all cases where 0 was used
as replacement of NULL.
Use NULL to document this is a pointer and to silence sparse.

This brough sparse warning count down with 127 to 24 warnings.
Signed-off-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: NPer Liden <per.liden@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_nat_snmp_basic.c: In function 'asn1_header_decode':
net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_nat_snmp_basic.c:248: warning: 'len' may be used uninitialized in this function
net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_nat_snmp_basic.c:248: warning: 'def' may be used uninitialized in this function
net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_nat_snmp_basic.c: In function 'snmp_translate':
net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_nat_snmp_basic.c:672: warning: 'l' may be used uninitialized in this function
net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_nat_snmp_basic.c:668: warning: 'type' may be used uninitialized in this function
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>