There is networking hardware that isn't based on Ethernet for layers 1 and 2.

For example CAN.

CAN is a multi-master serial bus standard for connecting Electronic Control
Units [ECUs] also known as nodes. A frame on the CAN bus carries up to 8 bytes
of payload. Frame corruption is detected by a CRC. However frame loss due to
corruption is possible, but a quite unusual phenomenon.

While fq_codel works great for TCP/IP, it doesn't for CAN. There are a lot of
legacy protocols on top of CAN, which are not build with flow control or high
CAN frame drop rates in mind.

When using fq_codel, as soon as the queue reaches a certain delay based length,
skbs from the head of the queue are silently dropped. Silently meaning that the
user space using a send() or similar syscall doesn't get an error. However
TCP's flow control algorithm will detect dropped packages and adjust the
bandwidth accordingly.

When using fq_codel and sending raw frames over CAN, which is the common use
case, the user space thinks the package has been sent without problems, because
send() returned without an error. pfifo_fast will drop skbs, if the queue
length exceeds the maximum. But with this scheduler the skbs at the tail are
dropped, an error (-ENOBUFS) is propagated to user space. So that the user
space can slow down the package generation.

On distributions, where fq_codel is made default via CONFIG_DEFAULT_NET_SCH
during compile time, or set default during runtime with sysctl
net.core.default_qdisc (see [1]), we get a bad user experience. In my test case
with pfifo_fast, I can transfer thousands of million CAN frames without a frame
drop. On the other hand with fq_codel there is more then one lost CAN frame per
thousand frames.

As pointed out fq_codel is not suited for CAN hardware, so this patch changes
attach_one_default_qdisc() to use pfifo_fast for "ARPHRD_CAN" network devices.

During transition of a netdev from down to up state the default queuing
discipline is attached by attach_default_qdiscs() with the help of
attach_one_default_qdisc(). This patch modifies attach_one_default_qdisc() to
attach the pfifo_fast (pfifo_fast_ops) if the network device type is
"ARPHRD_CAN".

[1] https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/9194Signed-off-by: NVincent Prince <vincent.prince.fr@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Taehee Yoo says:

====================
net: fix nested device bugs

This patchset fixes several bugs that are related to nesting
device infrastructure.
Current nesting infrastructure code doesn't limit the depth level of
devices. nested devices could be handled recursively. at that moment,
it needs huge memory and stack overflow could occur.
Below devices type have same bug.
VLAN, BONDING, TEAM, MACSEC, MACVLAN, IPVLAN, and VXLAN.
But I couldn't test all interface types so there could be more device
types, which have similar problems.
Maybe qmi_wwan.c code could have same problem.
So, I would appreciate if someone test qmi_wwan.c and other modules.

Test commands:
    ip link add dummy0 type dummy
    ip link add vlan1 link dummy0 type vlan id 1

    for i in {2..100}
    do
	    let A=$i-1
	    ip link add name vlan$i link vlan$A type vlan id $i
    done
    ip link del dummy0

1st patch actually fixes the root cause.
It adds new common variables {upper/lower}_level that represent
depth level. upper_level variable is depth of upper devices.
lower_level variable is depth of lower devices.

      [U][L]       [U][L]
vlan1  1  5  vlan4  1  4
vlan2  2  4  vlan5  2  3
vlan3  3  3    |
  |            |
  +------------+
  |
vlan6  4  2
dummy0 5  1

After this patch, the nesting infrastructure code uses this variable to
check the depth level.

2nd patch fixes Qdisc lockdep related problem.
Before this patch, devices use static lockdep map.
So, if devices that are same types are nested, lockdep will warn about
recursive situation.
These patches make these devices use dynamic lockdep key instead of
static lock or subclass.

3rd patch fixes unexpected IFF_BONDING bit unset.
When nested bonding interface scenario, bonding interface could lost it's
IFF_BONDING flag. This should not happen.
This patch adds a condition before unsetting IFF_BONDING.

4th patch fixes nested locking problem in bonding interface
Bonding interface has own lock and this uses static lock.
Bonding interface could be nested and it uses same lockdep key.
So that unexisting lockdep warning occurs.

5th patch fixes nested locking problem in team interface
Team interface has own lock and this uses static lock.
Team interface could be nested and it uses same lockdep key.
So that unexisting lockdep warning occurs.

6th patch fixes a refcnt leak in the macsec module.
When the macsec module is unloaded, refcnt leaks occur.
But actually, that holding refcnt is unnecessary.
So this patch just removes these code.

7th patch adds ignore flag to an adjacent structure.
In order to exchange an adjacent node safely, ignore flag is needed.

8th patch makes vxlan add an adjacent link to limit depth level.
Vxlan interface could set it's lower interface and these lower interfaces
are handled recursively.
So, if the depth of lower interfaces is too deep, stack overflow could
happen.

9th patch removes unnecessary variables and callback.
After 1st patch, subclass callback and variables are unnecessary.
This patch just removes these variables and callback.

10th patch fix refcnt leaks in the virt_wifi module
Like every nested interface, the upper interface should be deleted
before the lower interface is deleted.
In order to fix this, the notifier routine is added in this patch.

v4 -> v5 :
 - Update log messages
 - Move variables position, 1st patch
 - Fix iterator routine, 1st patch
 - Add generic lockdep key code, which replaces 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 patches.
 - Log message update, 10th patch
 - Fix wrong error value in error path of __init routine, 10th patch
 - hold module refcnt when interface is created, 10th patch
v3 -> v4 :
 - Add new 12th patch to fix refcnt leaks in the virt_wifi module
 - Fix wrong usage netdev_upper_dev_link() in the vxlan.c
 - Preserve reverse christmas tree variable ordering in the vxlan.c
 - Add missing static keyword in the dev.c
 - Expose netdev_adjacent_change_{prepare/commit/abort} instead of
   netdev_adjacent_dev_{enable/disable}
v2 -> v3 :
 - Modify nesting infrastructure code to use iterator instead of recursive.
v1 -> v2 :
 - Make the 3rd patch do not add a new priv_flag.
====================
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

virt_wifi_newlink() calls netdev_upper_dev_link() and it internally
holds reference count of lower interface.

Current code does not release a reference count of the lower interface
when the lower interface is being deleted.
So, reference count leaks occur.

Test commands:
    ip link add dummy0 type dummy
    ip link add vw1 link dummy0 type virt_wifi
    ip link del dummy0

Splat looks like:
[  133.787526][  T788] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 788 at net/core/dev.c:8274 rollback_registered_many+0x835/0xc80
[  133.788355][  T788] Modules linked in: virt_wifi cfg80211 dummy team af_packet sch_fq_codel ip_tables x_tables unix
[  133.789377][  T788] CPU: 1 PID: 788 Comm: ip Not tainted 5.4.0-rc3+ #96
[  133.790069][  T788] Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
[  133.791167][  T788] RIP: 0010:rollback_registered_many+0x835/0xc80
[  133.791906][  T788] Code: 00 4d 85 ff 0f 84 b5 fd ff ff ba c0 0c 00 00 48 89 de 4c 89 ff e8 9b 58 04 00 48 89 df e8 30
[  133.794317][  T788] RSP: 0018:ffff88805ba3f338 EFLAGS: 00010202
[  133.795080][  T788] RAX: ffff88805e57e801 RBX: ffff88805ba34000 RCX: ffffffffa9294723
[  133.796045][  T788] RDX: 1ffff1100b746816 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffffffffabcc4240
[  133.797006][  T788] RBP: ffff88805ba3f4c0 R08: fffffbfff5798849 R09: fffffbfff5798849
[  133.797993][  T788] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: fffffbfff5798848 R12: dffffc0000000000
[  133.802514][  T788] R13: ffff88805ba3f440 R14: ffff88805ba3f400 R15: ffff88805ed622c0
[  133.803237][  T788] FS:  00007f2e9608c0c0(0000) GS:ffff88806cc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  133.804002][  T788] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  133.804664][  T788] CR2: 00007f2e95610603 CR3: 000000005f68c004 CR4: 00000000000606e0
[  133.805363][  T788] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[  133.806073][  T788] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[  133.806787][  T788] Call Trace:
[  133.807069][  T788]  ? generic_xdp_install+0x310/0x310
[  133.807612][  T788]  ? lock_acquire+0x164/0x3b0
[  133.808077][  T788]  ? is_bpf_text_address+0x5/0xf0
[  133.808640][  T788]  ? deref_stack_reg+0x9c/0xd0
[  133.809138][  T788]  ? __nla_validate_parse+0x98/0x1ab0
[  133.809944][  T788]  unregister_netdevice_many.part.122+0x13/0x1b0
[  133.810599][  T788]  rtnl_delete_link+0xbc/0x100
[  133.811073][  T788]  ? rtnl_af_register+0xc0/0xc0
[  133.811672][  T788]  rtnl_dellink+0x30e/0x8a0
[  133.812205][  T788]  ? is_bpf_text_address+0x5/0xf0
[ ... ]

[  144.110530][  T788] unregister_netdevice: waiting for dummy0 to become free. Usage count = 1

This patch adds notifier routine to delete upper interface before deleting
lower interface.

Fixes: c7cdba31 ("mac80211-next: rtnetlink wifi simulation device")
Signed-off-by: NTaehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch removes variables and callback these are related to the nested
device structure.
devices that can be nested have their own nest_level variable that
represents the depth of nested devices.
In the previous patch, new {lower/upper}_level variables are added and
they replace old private nest_level variable.
So, this patch removes all 'nest_level' variables.

In order to avoid lockdep warning, ->ndo_get_lock_subclass() was added
to get lockdep subclass value, which is actually lower nested depth value.
But now, they use the dynamic lockdep key to avoid lockdep warning instead
of the subclass.
So, this patch removes ->ndo_get_lock_subclass() callback.
Signed-off-by: NTaehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Current vxlan code doesn't limit the number of nested devices.
Nested devices would be handled recursively and this routine needs
huge stack memory. So, unlimited nested devices could make
stack overflow.

In order to fix this issue, this patch adds adjacent links.
The adjacent link APIs internally check the depth level.

Test commands:
    ip link add dummy0 type dummy
    ip link add vxlan0 type vxlan id 0 group 239.1.1.1 dev dummy0 \
	    dstport 4789
    for i in {1..100}
    do
	    let A=$i-1
	    ip link add vxlan$i type vxlan id $i group 239.1.1.1 \
		    dev vxlan$A dstport 4789
    done
    ip link del dummy0

The top upper link is vxlan100 and the lowest link is vxlan0.
When vxlan0 is deleting, the upper devices will be deleted recursively.
It needs huge stack memory so it makes stack overflow.

Splat looks like:
[  229.628477] =============================================================================
[  229.629785] BUG page->ptl (Not tainted): Padding overwritten. 0x0000000026abf214-0x0000000091f6abb2
[  229.629785] -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
[  229.629785]
[  229.655439] ==================================================================
[  229.629785] INFO: Slab 0x00000000ff7cfda8 objects=19 used=19 fp=0x00000000fe33776c flags=0x200000000010200
[  229.655688] BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in unmap_single_vma+0x25a/0x2e0
[  229.655688] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888113076928 by task vlan-network-in/2334
[  229.655688]
[  229.629785] Padding 0000000026abf214: 00 80 14 0d 81 88 ff ff 68 91 81 14 81 88 ff ff  ........h.......
[  229.629785] Padding 0000000001e24790: 38 91 81 14 81 88 ff ff 68 91 81 14 81 88 ff ff  8.......h.......
[  229.629785] Padding 00000000b39397c8: 33 30 62 a7 ff ff ff ff ff eb 60 22 10 f1 ff 1f  30b.......`"....
[  229.629785] Padding 00000000bc98f53a: 80 60 07 13 81 88 ff ff 00 80 14 0d 81 88 ff ff  .`..............
[  229.629785] Padding 000000002aa8123d: 68 91 81 14 81 88 ff ff f7 21 17 a7 ff ff ff ff  h........!......
[  229.629785] Padding 000000001c8c2369: 08 81 14 0d 81 88 ff ff 03 02 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
[  229.629785] Padding 000000004e290c5d: 21 90 a2 21 10 ed ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df  !..!............
[  229.629785] Padding 000000000e25d731: 18 60 07 13 81 88 ff ff c0 8b 13 05 81 88 ff ff  .`..............
[  229.629785] Padding 000000007adc7ab3: b3 8a b5 41 00 00 00 00                          ...A....
[  229.629785] FIX page->ptl: Restoring 0x0000000026abf214-0x0000000091f6abb2=0x5a
[  ... ]

Fixes: acaf4e70 ("net: vxlan: when lower dev unregisters remove vxlan dev as well")
Signed-off-by: NTaehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In order to link an adjacent node, netdev_upper_dev_link() is used
and in order to unlink an adjacent node, netdev_upper_dev_unlink() is used.
unlink operation does not fail, but link operation can fail.

In order to exchange adjacent nodes, we should unlink an old adjacent
node first. then, link a new adjacent node.
If link operation is failed, we should link an old adjacent node again.
But this link operation can fail too.
It eventually breaks the adjacent link relationship.

This patch adds an ignore flag into the netdev_adjacent structure.
If this flag is set, netdev_upper_dev_link() ignores an old adjacent
node for a moment.

This patch also adds new functions for other modules.
netdev_adjacent_change_prepare()
netdev_adjacent_change_commit()
netdev_adjacent_change_abort()

netdev_adjacent_change_prepare() inserts new device into adjacent list
but new device is not allowed to use immediately.
If netdev_adjacent_change_prepare() fails, it internally rollbacks
adjacent list so that we don't need any other action.
netdev_adjacent_change_commit() deletes old device in the adjacent list
and allows new device to use.
netdev_adjacent_change_abort() rollbacks adjacent list.
Signed-off-by: NTaehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When a macsec interface is created, it increases a refcnt to a lower
device(real device). when macsec interface is deleted, the refcnt is
decreased in macsec_free_netdev(), which is ->priv_destructor() of
macsec interface.

The problem scenario is this.
When nested macsec interfaces are exiting, the exit routine of the
macsec module makes refcnt leaks.

Test commands:
    ip link add dummy0 type dummy
    ip link add macsec0 link dummy0 type macsec
    ip link add macsec1 link macsec0 type macsec
    modprobe -rv macsec

[  208.629433] unregister_netdevice: waiting for macsec0 to become free. Usage count = 1

Steps of exit routine of macsec module are below.
1. Calls ->dellink() in __rtnl_link_unregister().
2. Checks refcnt and wait refcnt to be 0 if refcnt is not 0 in
netdev_run_todo().
3. Calls ->priv_destruvtor() in netdev_run_todo().

Step2 checks refcnt, but step3 decreases refcnt.
So, step2 waits forever.

This patch makes the macsec module do not hold a refcnt of the lower
device because it already holds a refcnt of the lower device with
netdev_upper_dev_link().

Fixes: c09440f7 ("macsec: introduce IEEE 802.1AE driver")
Signed-off-by: NTaehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

team interface could be nested and it's lock variable could be nested too.
But this lock uses static lockdep key and there is no nested locking
handling code such as mutex_lock_nested() and so on.
so the Lockdep would warn about the circular locking scenario that
couldn't happen.
In order to fix, this patch makes the team module to use dynamic lock key
instead of static key.

Test commands:
    ip link add team0 type team
    ip link add team1 type team
    ip link set team0 master team1
    ip link set team0 nomaster
    ip link set team1 master team0
    ip link set team1 nomaster

Splat that looks like:
[   40.364352] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
[   40.364964] 5.4.0-rc3+ #96 Not tainted
[   40.365405] --------------------------------------------
[   40.365973] ip/750 is trying to acquire lock:
[   40.366542] ffff888060b34c40 (&team->lock){+.+.}, at: team_set_mac_address+0x151/0x290 [team]
[   40.367689]
	       but task is already holding lock:
[   40.368729] ffff888051201c40 (&team->lock){+.+.}, at: team_del_slave+0x29/0x60 [team]
[   40.370280]
	       other info that might help us debug this:
[   40.371159]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[   40.371942]        CPU0
[   40.372338]        ----
[   40.372673]   lock(&team->lock);
[   40.373115]   lock(&team->lock);
[   40.373549]
	       *** DEADLOCK ***

[   40.374432]  May be due to missing lock nesting notation

[   40.375338] 2 locks held by ip/750:
[   40.375851]  #0: ffffffffabcc42b0 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x466/0x8a0
[   40.376927]  #1: ffff888051201c40 (&team->lock){+.+.}, at: team_del_slave+0x29/0x60 [team]
[   40.377989]
	       stack backtrace:
[   40.378650] CPU: 0 PID: 750 Comm: ip Not tainted 5.4.0-rc3+ #96
[   40.379368] Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
[   40.380574] Call Trace:
[   40.381208]  dump_stack+0x7c/0xbb
[   40.381959]  __lock_acquire+0x269d/0x3de0
[   40.382817]  ? register_lock_class+0x14d0/0x14d0
[   40.383784]  ? check_chain_key+0x236/0x5d0
[   40.384518]  lock_acquire+0x164/0x3b0
[   40.385074]  ? team_set_mac_address+0x151/0x290 [team]
[   40.385805]  __mutex_lock+0x14d/0x14c0
[   40.386371]  ? team_set_mac_address+0x151/0x290 [team]
[   40.387038]  ? team_set_mac_address+0x151/0x290 [team]
[   40.387632]  ? mutex_lock_io_nested+0x1380/0x1380
[   40.388245]  ? team_del_slave+0x60/0x60 [team]
[   40.388752]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x90/0xc0
[   40.389304]  ? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0xa0/0xa0
[   40.389819]  ? lock_acquire+0x164/0x3b0
[   40.390285]  ? lockdep_rtnl_is_held+0x16/0x20
[   40.390797]  ? team_port_get_rtnl+0x90/0xe0 [team]
[   40.391353]  ? __module_text_address+0x13/0x140
[   40.391886]  ? team_set_mac_address+0x151/0x290 [team]
[   40.392547]  team_set_mac_address+0x151/0x290 [team]
[   40.393111]  dev_set_mac_address+0x1f0/0x3f0
[ ... ]

Fixes: 3d249d4c ("net: introduce ethernet teaming device")
Signed-off-by: NTaehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

All bonding device has same lockdep key and subclass is initialized with
nest_level.
But actual nest_level value can be changed when a lower device is attached.
And at this moment, the subclass should be updated but it seems to be
unsafe.
So this patch makes bonding use dynamic lockdep key instead of the
subclass.

Test commands:
    ip link add bond0 type bond

    for i in {1..5}
    do
	    let A=$i-1
	    ip link add bond$i type bond
	    ip link set bond$i master bond$A
    done
    ip link set bond5 master bond0

Splat looks like:
[  307.992912] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
[  307.993656] 5.4.0-rc3+ #96 Tainted: G        W
[  307.994367] --------------------------------------------
[  307.995092] ip/761 is trying to acquire lock:
[  307.995710] ffff8880513aac60 (&(&bond->stats_lock)->rlock#2/2){+.+.}, at: bond_get_stats+0xb8/0x500 [bonding]
[  307.997045]
	       but task is already holding lock:
[  307.997923] ffff88805fcbac60 (&(&bond->stats_lock)->rlock#2/2){+.+.}, at: bond_get_stats+0xb8/0x500 [bonding]
[  307.999215]
	       other info that might help us debug this:
[  308.000251]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[  308.001137]        CPU0
[  308.001533]        ----
[  308.001915]   lock(&(&bond->stats_lock)->rlock#2/2);
[  308.002609]   lock(&(&bond->stats_lock)->rlock#2/2);
[  308.003302]
		*** DEADLOCK ***

[  308.004310]  May be due to missing lock nesting notation

[  308.005319] 3 locks held by ip/761:
[  308.005830]  #0: ffffffff9fcc42b0 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x466/0x8a0
[  308.006894]  #1: ffff88805fcbac60 (&(&bond->stats_lock)->rlock#2/2){+.+.}, at: bond_get_stats+0xb8/0x500 [bonding]
[  308.008243]  #2: ffffffff9f9219c0 (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: bond_get_stats+0x9f/0x500 [bonding]
[  308.009422]
	       stack backtrace:
[  308.010124] CPU: 0 PID: 761 Comm: ip Tainted: G        W         5.4.0-rc3+ #96
[  308.011097] Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
[  308.012179] Call Trace:
[  308.012601]  dump_stack+0x7c/0xbb
[  308.013089]  __lock_acquire+0x269d/0x3de0
[  308.013669]  ? register_lock_class+0x14d0/0x14d0
[  308.014318]  lock_acquire+0x164/0x3b0
[  308.014858]  ? bond_get_stats+0xb8/0x500 [bonding]
[  308.015520]  _raw_spin_lock_nested+0x2e/0x60
[  308.016129]  ? bond_get_stats+0xb8/0x500 [bonding]
[  308.017215]  bond_get_stats+0xb8/0x500 [bonding]
[  308.018454]  ? bond_arp_rcv+0xf10/0xf10 [bonding]
[  308.019710]  ? rcu_read_lock_held+0x90/0xa0
[  308.020605]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0xc0/0xc0
[  308.021286]  ? bond_get_stats+0x9f/0x500 [bonding]
[  308.021953]  dev_get_stats+0x1ec/0x270
[  308.022508]  bond_get_stats+0x1d1/0x500 [bonding]

Fixes: d3fff6c4 ("net: add netdev_lockdep_set_classes() helper")
Signed-off-by: NTaehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The IFF_BONDING means bonding master or bonding slave device.
->ndo_add_slave() sets IFF_BONDING flag and ->ndo_del_slave() unsets
IFF_BONDING flag.

bond0<--bond1

Both bond0 and bond1 are bonding device and these should keep having
IFF_BONDING flag until they are removed.
But bond1 would lose IFF_BONDING at ->ndo_del_slave() because that routine
do not check whether the slave device is the bonding type or not.
This patch adds the interface type check routine before removing
IFF_BONDING flag.

Test commands:
    ip link add bond0 type bond
    ip link add bond1 type bond
    ip link set bond1 master bond0
    ip link set bond1 nomaster
    ip link del bond1 type bond
    ip link add bond1 type bond

Splat looks like:
[  226.665555] proc_dir_entry 'bonding/bond1' already registered
[  226.666440] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 737 at fs/proc/generic.c:361 proc_register+0x2a9/0x3e0
[  226.667571] Modules linked in: bonding af_packet sch_fq_codel ip_tables x_tables unix
[  226.668662] CPU: 0 PID: 737 Comm: ip Not tainted 5.4.0-rc3+ #96
[  226.669508] Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
[  226.670652] RIP: 0010:proc_register+0x2a9/0x3e0
[  226.671612] Code: 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 39 01 00 00 48 8b 04 24 48 89 ea 48 c7 c7 a0 0b 14 9f 48 8b b0 e
0 00 00 00 e8 07 e7 88 ff <0f> 0b 48 c7 c7 40 2d a5 9f e8 59 d6 23 01 48 8b 4c 24 10 48 b8 00
[  226.675007] RSP: 0018:ffff888050e17078 EFLAGS: 00010282
[  226.675761] RAX: dffffc0000000008 RBX: ffff88805fdd0f10 RCX: ffffffff9dd344e2
[  226.676757] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff88806c9f6b8c
[  226.677751] RBP: ffff8880507160f3 R08: ffffed100d940019 R09: ffffed100d940019
[  226.678761] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffed100d940018 R12: ffff888050716008
[  226.679757] R13: ffff8880507160f2 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: ffffed100a0e2c1e
[  226.680758] FS:  00007fdc217cc0c0(0000) GS:ffff88806c800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  226.681886] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  226.682719] CR2: 00007f49313424d0 CR3: 0000000050e46001 CR4: 00000000000606f0
[  226.683727] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[  226.684725] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[  226.685681] Call Trace:
[  226.687089]  proc_create_seq_private+0xb3/0xf0
[  226.687778]  bond_create_proc_entry+0x1b3/0x3f0 [bonding]
[  226.691458]  bond_netdev_event+0x433/0x970 [bonding]
[  226.692139]  ? __module_text_address+0x13/0x140
[  226.692779]  notifier_call_chain+0x90/0x160
[  226.693401]  register_netdevice+0x9b3/0xd80
[  226.694010]  ? alloc_netdev_mqs+0x854/0xc10
[  226.694629]  ? netdev_change_features+0xa0/0xa0
[  226.695278]  ? rtnl_create_link+0x2ed/0xad0
[  226.695849]  bond_newlink+0x2a/0x60 [bonding]
[  226.696422]  __rtnl_newlink+0xb9f/0x11b0
[  226.696968]  ? rtnl_link_unregister+0x220/0x220
[ ... ]

Fixes: 0b680e75 ("[PATCH] bonding: Add priv_flag to avoid event mishandling")
Signed-off-by: NTaehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Some interface types could be nested.
(VLAN, BONDING, TEAM, MACSEC, MACVLAN, IPVLAN, VIRT_WIFI, VXLAN, etc..)
These interface types should set lockdep class because, without lockdep
class key, lockdep always warn about unexisting circular locking.

In the current code, these interfaces have their own lockdep class keys and
these manage itself. So that there are so many duplicate code around the
/driver/net and /net/.
This patch adds new generic lockdep keys and some helper functions for it.

This patch does below changes.
a) Add lockdep class keys in struct net_device
   - qdisc_running, xmit, addr_list, qdisc_busylock
   - these keys are used as dynamic lockdep key.
b) When net_device is being allocated, lockdep keys are registered.
   - alloc_netdev_mqs()
c) When net_device is being free'd llockdep keys are unregistered.
   - free_netdev()
d) Add generic lockdep key helper function
   - netdev_register_lockdep_key()
   - netdev_unregister_lockdep_key()
   - netdev_update_lockdep_key()
e) Remove unnecessary generic lockdep macro and functions
f) Remove unnecessary lockdep code of each interfaces.

After this patch, each interface modules don't need to maintain
their lockdep keys.
Signed-off-by: NTaehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Current code doesn't limit the number of nested devices.
Nested devices would be handled recursively and this needs huge stack
memory. So, unlimited nested devices could make stack overflow.

This patch adds upper_level and lower_level, they are common variables
and represent maximum lower/upper depth.
When upper/lower device is attached or dettached,
{lower/upper}_level are updated. and if maximum depth is bigger than 8,
attach routine fails and returns -EMLINK.

In addition, this patch converts recursive routine of
netdev_walk_all_{lower/upper} to iterator routine.

Test commands:
    ip link add dummy0 type dummy
    ip link add link dummy0 name vlan1 type vlan id 1
    ip link set vlan1 up

    for i in {2..55}
    do
	    let A=$i-1

	    ip link add vlan$i link vlan$A type vlan id $i
    done
    ip link del dummy0

Splat looks like:
[  155.513226][  T908] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __unwind_start+0x71/0x850
[  155.514162][  T908] Write of size 88 at addr ffff8880608a6cc0 by task ip/908
[  155.515048][  T908]
[  155.515333][  T908] CPU: 0 PID: 908 Comm: ip Not tainted 5.4.0-rc3+ #96
[  155.516147][  T908] Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
[  155.517233][  T908] Call Trace:
[  155.517627][  T908]
[  155.517918][  T908] Allocated by task 0:
[  155.518412][  T908] (stack is not available)
[  155.518955][  T908]
[  155.519228][  T908] Freed by task 0:
[  155.519885][  T908] (stack is not available)
[  155.520452][  T908]
[  155.520729][  T908] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8880608a6ac0
[  155.520729][  T908]  which belongs to the cache names_cache of size 4096
[  155.522387][  T908] The buggy address is located 512 bytes inside of
[  155.522387][  T908]  4096-byte region [ffff8880608a6ac0, ffff8880608a7ac0)
[  155.523920][  T908] The buggy address belongs to the page:
[  155.524552][  T908] page:ffffea0001822800 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff88806c657cc0 index:0x0 compound_mapcount:0
[  155.525836][  T908] flags: 0x100000000010200(slab|head)
[  155.526445][  T908] raw: 0100000000010200 ffffea0001813808 ffffea0001a26c08 ffff88806c657cc0
[  155.527424][  T908] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000070007 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
[  155.528429][  T908] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
[  155.529158][  T908]
[  155.529410][  T908] Memory state around the buggy address:
[  155.530060][  T908]  ffff8880608a6b80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[  155.530971][  T908]  ffff8880608a6c00: fb fb fb fb fb f1 f1 f1 f1 00 f2 f2 f2 f3 f3 f3
[  155.531889][  T908] >ffff8880608a6c80: f3 fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[  155.532806][  T908]                                            ^
[  155.533509][  T908]  ffff8880608a6d00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb f1 f1 f1 f1 00 00 00
[  155.534436][  T908]  ffff8880608a6d80: f2 f3 f3 f3 f3 fb fb fb 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[ ... ]
Signed-off-by: NTaehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If copy_net_ns() failed after net_alloc(), net->key_domain is leaked.
Fix this, by freeing key_domain in error path.

syzbot report:
BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff8881175007e0 (size 32):
  comm "syz-executor902", pid 7069, jiffies 4294944350 (age 28.400s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
    01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
  backtrace:
    [<00000000a83ed741>] kmemleak_alloc_recursive include/linux/kmemleak.h:43 [inline]
    [<00000000a83ed741>] slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:439 [inline]
    [<00000000a83ed741>] slab_alloc mm/slab.c:3326 [inline]
    [<00000000a83ed741>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x13d/0x280 mm/slab.c:3553
    [<0000000059fc92b9>] kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:547 [inline]
    [<0000000059fc92b9>] kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:742 [inline]
    [<0000000059fc92b9>] net_alloc net/core/net_namespace.c:398 [inline]
    [<0000000059fc92b9>] copy_net_ns+0xb2/0x220 net/core/net_namespace.c:445
    [<00000000a9d74bbc>] create_new_namespaces+0x141/0x2a0 kernel/nsproxy.c:103
    [<000000008047d645>] unshare_nsproxy_namespaces+0x7f/0x100 kernel/nsproxy.c:202
    [<000000005993ea6e>] ksys_unshare+0x236/0x490 kernel/fork.c:2674
    [<0000000019417e75>] __do_sys_unshare kernel/fork.c:2742 [inline]
    [<0000000019417e75>] __se_sys_unshare kernel/fork.c:2740 [inline]
    [<0000000019417e75>] __x64_sys_unshare+0x16/0x20 kernel/fork.c:2740
    [<00000000f4c5f2c8>] do_syscall_64+0x76/0x1a0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:296
    [<0000000038550184>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

syzbot also reported other leak in copy_net_ns -> setup_net.
This problem is already fixed by cf47a0b8.

Fixes: 9b242610 ("keys: Network namespace domain tag")
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+3b3296d032353c33184b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: NTakeshi Misawa <jeliantsurux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The LAN8740, like the 8720, also requires a reset after enabling clock.
The datasheet [1] 3.8.5.1 says:
	"During a Hardware reset, an external clock must be supplied
	to the XTAL1/CLKIN signal."

I have observed this issue on a custom i.MX6 based board with
the LAN8740A.

[1] http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/8740a.pdfSigned-off-by: NMartin Fuzzey <martin.fuzzey@flowbird.group>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

UDP IPv6 packets auto flowlabels are using a 32bit secret
(static u32 hashrnd in net/core/flow_dissector.c) and
apply jhash() over fields known by the receivers.

Attackers can easily infer the 32bit secret and use this information
to identify a device and/or user, since this 32bit secret is only
set at boot time.

Really, using jhash() to generate cookies sent on the wire
is a serious security concern.

Trying to change the rol32(hash, 16) in ip6_make_flowlabel() would be
a dead end. Trying to periodically change the secret (like in sch_sfq.c)
could change paths taken in the network for long lived flows.

Let's switch to siphash, as we did in commit df453700
("inet: switch IP ID generator to siphash")

Using a cryptographically strong pseudo random function will solve this
privacy issue and more generally remove other weak points in the stack.

Packet schedulers using skb_get_hash_perturb() benefit from this change.

Fixes: b5677416 ("ipv6: Enable auto flow labels by default")
Fixes: 42240901 ("ipv6: Implement different admin modes for automatic flow labels")
Fixes: 67800f9b ("ipv6: Call skb_get_hash_flowi6 to get skb->hash in ip6_make_flowlabel")
Fixes: cb1ce2ef ("ipv6: Implement automatic flow label generation on transmit")
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: NJonathan Berger <jonathann1@walla.com>
Reported-by: NAmit Klein <aksecurity@gmail.com>
Reported-by: NBenny Pinkas <benny@pinkas.net>
Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Include <net/addrconf.h> for the missing declarations of
various functions. Fixes the following sparse warnings:

net/ipv6/addrconf_core.c:94:5: warning: symbol 'register_inet6addr_notifier' was not declared. Should it be static?
net/ipv6/addrconf_core.c:100:5: warning: symbol 'unregister_inet6addr_notifier' was not declared. Should it be static?
net/ipv6/addrconf_core.c:106:5: warning: symbol 'inet6addr_notifier_call_chain' was not declared. Should it be static?
net/ipv6/addrconf_core.c:112:5: warning: symbol 'register_inet6addr_validator_notifier' was not declared. Should it be static?
net/ipv6/addrconf_core.c:118:5: warning: symbol 'unregister_inet6addr_validator_notifier' was not declared. Should it be static?
net/ipv6/addrconf_core.c:125:5: warning: symbol 'inet6addr_validator_notifier_call_chain' was not declared. Should it be static?
net/ipv6/addrconf_core.c:237:6: warning: symbol 'in6_dev_finish_destroy' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: NBen Dooks (Codethink) <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>

syzbot found the following crash on:

HEAD commit:    1e78030e Merge tag 'mmc-v5.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/..
git tree:       upstream
console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=148d3d1a600000
kernel config:  https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=30cef20daf3e9977
dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=13210896153522fe1ee5
compiler:       gcc (GCC) 9.0.0 20181231 (experimental)
syz repro:      https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?x=136aa8c4600000
C reproducer:   https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.c?x=109ba792600000

=====================================================================
BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff8881207e4100 (size 128):
   comm "syz-executor032", pid 7014, jiffies 4294944027 (age 13.830s)
   hex dump (first 32 bytes):
     00 70 16 18 81 88 ff ff 80 af 8c 22 81 88 ff ff  .p........."....
     00 b6 23 17 81 88 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ..#.............
   backtrace:
     [<000000000eb78212>] kmemleak_alloc_recursive  include/linux/kmemleak.h:43 [inline]
     [<000000000eb78212>] slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:522 [inline]
     [<000000000eb78212>] slab_alloc mm/slab.c:3319 [inline]
     [<000000000eb78212>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x145/0x2c0 mm/slab.c:3548
     [<00000000006ea6c6>] kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:552 [inline]
     [<00000000006ea6c6>] kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:748 [inline]
     [<00000000006ea6c6>] ovs_vport_alloc+0x37/0xf0  net/openvswitch/vport.c:130
     [<00000000f9a04a7d>] internal_dev_create+0x24/0x1d0  net/openvswitch/vport-internal_dev.c:164
     [<0000000056ee7c13>] ovs_vport_add+0x81/0x190  net/openvswitch/vport.c:199
     [<000000005434efc7>] new_vport+0x19/0x80 net/openvswitch/datapath.c:194
     [<00000000b7b253f1>] ovs_dp_cmd_new+0x22f/0x410  net/openvswitch/datapath.c:1614
     [<00000000e0988518>] genl_family_rcv_msg+0x2ab/0x5b0  net/netlink/genetlink.c:629
     [<00000000d0cc9347>] genl_rcv_msg+0x54/0x9c net/netlink/genetlink.c:654
     [<000000006694b647>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x61/0x170  net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2477
     [<0000000088381f37>] genl_rcv+0x29/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:665
     [<00000000dad42a47>] netlink_unicast_kernel  net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1302 [inline]
     [<00000000dad42a47>] netlink_unicast+0x1ec/0x2d0  net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1328
     [<0000000067e6b079>] netlink_sendmsg+0x270/0x480  net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1917
     [<00000000aab08a47>] sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:637 [inline]
     [<00000000aab08a47>] sock_sendmsg+0x54/0x70 net/socket.c:657
     [<000000004cb7c11d>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x393/0x3c0 net/socket.c:2311
     [<00000000c4901c63>] __sys_sendmsg+0x80/0xf0 net/socket.c:2356
     [<00000000c10abb2d>] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2365 [inline]
     [<00000000c10abb2d>] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2363 [inline]
     [<00000000c10abb2d>] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x23/0x30 net/socket.c:2363

BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff88811723b600 (size 64):
   comm "syz-executor032", pid 7014, jiffies 4294944027 (age 13.830s)
   hex dump (first 32 bytes):
     01 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
     00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 05 35 82 c1  .............5..
   backtrace:
     [<00000000352f46d8>] kmemleak_alloc_recursive  include/linux/kmemleak.h:43 [inline]
     [<00000000352f46d8>] slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:522 [inline]
     [<00000000352f46d8>] slab_alloc mm/slab.c:3319 [inline]
     [<00000000352f46d8>] __do_kmalloc mm/slab.c:3653 [inline]
     [<00000000352f46d8>] __kmalloc+0x169/0x300 mm/slab.c:3664
     [<000000008e48f3d1>] kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:557 [inline]
     [<000000008e48f3d1>] ovs_vport_set_upcall_portids+0x54/0xd0  net/openvswitch/vport.c:343
     [<00000000541e4f4a>] ovs_vport_alloc+0x7f/0xf0  net/openvswitch/vport.c:139
     [<00000000f9a04a7d>] internal_dev_create+0x24/0x1d0  net/openvswitch/vport-internal_dev.c:164
     [<0000000056ee7c13>] ovs_vport_add+0x81/0x190  net/openvswitch/vport.c:199
     [<000000005434efc7>] new_vport+0x19/0x80 net/openvswitch/datapath.c:194
     [<00000000b7b253f1>] ovs_dp_cmd_new+0x22f/0x410  net/openvswitch/datapath.c:1614
     [<00000000e0988518>] genl_family_rcv_msg+0x2ab/0x5b0  net/netlink/genetlink.c:629
     [<00000000d0cc9347>] genl_rcv_msg+0x54/0x9c net/netlink/genetlink.c:654
     [<000000006694b647>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x61/0x170  net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2477
     [<0000000088381f37>] genl_rcv+0x29/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:665
     [<00000000dad42a47>] netlink_unicast_kernel  net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1302 [inline]
     [<00000000dad42a47>] netlink_unicast+0x1ec/0x2d0  net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1328
     [<0000000067e6b079>] netlink_sendmsg+0x270/0x480  net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1917
     [<00000000aab08a47>] sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:637 [inline]
     [<00000000aab08a47>] sock_sendmsg+0x54/0x70 net/socket.c:657
     [<000000004cb7c11d>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x393/0x3c0 net/socket.c:2311
     [<00000000c4901c63>] __sys_sendmsg+0x80/0xf0 net/socket.c:2356

BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff8881228ca500 (size 128):
   comm "syz-executor032", pid 7015, jiffies 4294944622 (age 7.880s)
   hex dump (first 32 bytes):
     00 f0 27 18 81 88 ff ff 80 ac 8c 22 81 88 ff ff  ..'........"....
     40 b7 23 17 81 88 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  @.#.............
   backtrace:
     [<000000000eb78212>] kmemleak_alloc_recursive  include/linux/kmemleak.h:43 [inline]
     [<000000000eb78212>] slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:522 [inline]
     [<000000000eb78212>] slab_alloc mm/slab.c:3319 [inline]
     [<000000000eb78212>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x145/0x2c0 mm/slab.c:3548
     [<00000000006ea6c6>] kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:552 [inline]
     [<00000000006ea6c6>] kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:748 [inline]
     [<00000000006ea6c6>] ovs_vport_alloc+0x37/0xf0  net/openvswitch/vport.c:130
     [<00000000f9a04a7d>] internal_dev_create+0x24/0x1d0  net/openvswitch/vport-internal_dev.c:164
     [<0000000056ee7c13>] ovs_vport_add+0x81/0x190  net/openvswitch/vport.c:199
     [<000000005434efc7>] new_vport+0x19/0x80 net/openvswitch/datapath.c:194
     [<00000000b7b253f1>] ovs_dp_cmd_new+0x22f/0x410  net/openvswitch/datapath.c:1614
     [<00000000e0988518>] genl_family_rcv_msg+0x2ab/0x5b0  net/netlink/genetlink.c:629
     [<00000000d0cc9347>] genl_rcv_msg+0x54/0x9c net/netlink/genetlink.c:654
     [<000000006694b647>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x61/0x170  net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2477
     [<0000000088381f37>] genl_rcv+0x29/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:665
     [<00000000dad42a47>] netlink_unicast_kernel  net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1302 [inline]
     [<00000000dad42a47>] netlink_unicast+0x1ec/0x2d0  net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1328
     [<0000000067e6b079>] netlink_sendmsg+0x270/0x480  net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1917
     [<00000000aab08a47>] sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:637 [inline]
     [<00000000aab08a47>] sock_sendmsg+0x54/0x70 net/socket.c:657
     [<000000004cb7c11d>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x393/0x3c0 net/socket.c:2311
     [<00000000c4901c63>] __sys_sendmsg+0x80/0xf0 net/socket.c:2356
     [<00000000c10abb2d>] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2365 [inline]
     [<00000000c10abb2d>] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2363 [inline]
     [<00000000c10abb2d>] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x23/0x30 net/socket.c:2363
=====================================================================

The function in net core, register_netdevice(), may fail with vport's
destruction callback either invoked or not. After commit 309b6697
("net: openvswitch: do not free vport if register_netdevice() is failed."),
the duty to destroy vport is offloaded from the driver OTOH, which ends
up in the memory leak reported.

It is fixed by releasing vport unless device is registered successfully.
To do that, the callback assignment is defered until device is registered.

Reported-by: syzbot+13210896153522fe1ee5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 309b6697 ("net: openvswitch: do not free vport if register_netdevice() is failed.")
Cc: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Rose <gvrose8192@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Cc: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NHillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Acked-by: NPravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
[sbrivio: this was sent to dev@openvswitch.org and never made its way
 to netdev -- resending original patch]
Signed-off-by: NStefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NGreg Rose <gvrose8192@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>

Kernel test robot reported that the l2tp.sh test script failed:
    # selftests: net: l2tp.sh
    # Warning: file l2tp.sh is not executable, correct this.

Set executable bits.

Fixes: e858ef1c ("selftests: Add l2tp tests")
Reported-by: Nkernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>

We get one warnings when build kernel W=1:
net/sched/sch_taprio.c:1155:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘taprio_offload_config_changed’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]

Make the function static to fix this.

Fixes: 9c66d156 ("taprio: Add support for hardware offloading")
Signed-off-by: NYi Wang <wang.yi59@zte.com.cn>
Acked-by: NVinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>

Michael Chan says:

====================
Devlink and error recovery bug fix patches.
Most of the work is by Vasundhara Volam.
====================
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>

With the recently added error recovery logic, the device may already
be disabled if the firmware recovery is unsuccessful.  In
bnxt_remove_one(), check that the device is still enabled first
before calling pci_disable_device().

Fixes: 3bc7d4a3 ("bnxt_en: Add BNXT_STATE_IN_FW_RESET state.")
Signed-off-by: NVasundhara Volam <vasundhara-v.volam@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>

Minor formatting changes to diagnose cb for FW devlink health
reporter.
Suggested-by: NJiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NVasundhara Volam <vasundhara-v.volam@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>

When firmware indicates that driver needs to invoke firmware reset
which is common for both error recovery and live firmware reset path,
driver needs a different time to wait before polling for firmware
readiness.

Modify the wait time to fw_reset_min_dsecs, which is initialised to
correct timeout for error recovery and firmware reset.

Fixes: 4037eb71 ("bnxt_en: Add a new BNXT_FW_RESET_STATE_POLL_FW_DOWN state.")
Signed-off-by: NVasundhara Volam <vasundhara-v.volam@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>

The current code does not do endian swapping between the devlink
parameter and the internal NVRAM representation.  Define a union to
represent the little endian NVRAM data and add 2 helper functions to
copy to and from the NVRAM data with the proper byte swapping.

Fixes: 782a624d ("bnxt_en: Add bnxt_en initial port params table and register it")
Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: NVasundhara Volam <vasundhara-v.volam@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>

The current code that rounds up the NVRAM parameter bit size to the next
byte size for the devlink parameter is not always correct.  The MSIX
devlink parameters are 4 bytes and we don't get the correct size
using this method.

Fix it by adding a new dl_num_bytes member to the bnxt_dl_nvm_param
structure which statically provides bytesize information according
to the devlink parameter type definition.

Fixes: 782a624d ("bnxt_en: Add bnxt_en initial port params table and register it")
Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NVasundhara Volam <vasundhara-v.volam@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>

When the address width of DMA is greater than 32, the packet header occupies
a BD descriptor. The starting address of the data should be added to the
header length.

Fixes: a993db88 ("net: stmmac: Enable support for > 32 Bits addressing in XGMAC")
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Giuseppe Cavallaro <peppe.cavallaro@st.com>
Cc: Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@st.com>
Cc: Jose Abreu <joabreu@synopsys.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Maxime Coquelin <mcoquelin.stm32@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nyuqi jin <jinyuqi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NShaokun Zhang <zhangshaokun@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>

The ionic driver started using dymamic_hex_dump(), but
that is not always defined:

drivers/net/ethernet/pensando/ionic/ionic_main.c:229:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'dynamic_hex_dump' [-Werror,-Wimplicit-function-declaration]

Add a dummy implementation to use when CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG
is disabled, printing nothing.

Fixes: 938962d5 ("ionic: Add adminq action")
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: NShannon Nelson <snelson@pensando.io>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>

This device is sold as 'ThinkPad USB-C Dock Gen 2 (40AS)'.
Chipset is RTL8153 and works with r8152.
Without this, the generic cdc_ether grabs the device, and the device jam
connected networks up when the machine suspends.
Signed-off-by: NKazutoshi Noguchi <noguchi.kazutosi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch removes the iph field from the state structure, which is not
properly initialized. Instead, add a new field to make the "do we want
to set DF" be the state bit and move the code to set the DF flag from
ip_frag_next().

Joint work with Pablo and Linus.

Fixes: 19c3401a ("net: ipv4: place control buffer handling away from fragmentation iterators")
Reported-by: NPatrick Schönthaler <patrick@notvads.ovh>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NPablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Saeed Mahameed says:

====================
Mellanox, mlx5 kTLS fixes 18-10-2019

This series introduces kTLS related fixes to mlx5 driver from Tariq,
and two misc memory leak fixes form Navid Emamdoost.

Please pull and let me know if there is any problem.

I would appreciate it if you queue up kTLS fixes from the list below to
stable kernel v5.3 !

For -stable v4.13:
  nett/mlx5: prevent memory leak in mlx5_fpga_conn_create_cq
====================
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
 "I was battling a cold after some recent trips, so quite a bit piled up
  meanwhile, sorry about that.

  Highlights:

   1) Fix fd leak in various bpf selftests, from Brian Vazquez.

   2) Fix crash in xsk when device doesn't support some methods, from
      Magnus Karlsson.

   3) Fix various leaks and use-after-free in rxrpc, from David Howells.

   4) Fix several SKB leaks due to confusion of who owns an SKB and who
      should release it in the llc code. From Eric Biggers.

   5) Kill a bunc of KCSAN warnings in TCP, from Eric Dumazet.

   6) Jumbo packets don't work after resume on r8169, as the BIOS resets
      the chip into non-jumbo mode during suspend. From Heiner Kallweit.

   7) Corrupt L2 header during MPLS push, from Davide Caratti.

   8) Prevent possible infinite loop in tc_ctl_action, from Eric
      Dumazet.

   9) Get register bits right in bcmgenet driver, based upon chip
      version. From Florian Fainelli.

  10) Fix mutex problems in microchip DSA driver, from Marek Vasut.

  11) Cure race between route lookup and invalidation in ipv4, from Wei
      Wang.

  12) Fix performance regression due to false sharing in 'net'
      structure, from Eric Dumazet"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (145 commits)
  net: reorder 'struct net' fields to avoid false sharing
  net: dsa: fix switch tree list
  net: ethernet: dwmac-sun8i: show message only when switching to promisc
  net: aquantia: add an error handling in aq_nic_set_multicast_list
  net: netem: correct the parent's backlog when corrupted packet was dropped
  net: netem: fix error path for corrupted GSO frames
  macb: propagate errors when getting optional clocks
  xen/netback: fix error path of xenvif_connect_data()
  net: hns3: fix mis-counting IRQ vector numbers issue
  net: usb: lan78xx: Connect PHY before registering MAC
  vsock/virtio: discard packets if credit is not respected
  vsock/virtio: send a credit update when buffer size is changed
  mlxsw: spectrum_trap: Push Ethernet header before reporting trap
  net: ensure correct skb->tstamp in various fragmenters
  net: bcmgenet: reset 40nm EPHY on energy detect
  net: bcmgenet: soft reset 40nm EPHYs before MAC init
  net: phy: bcm7xxx: define soft_reset for 40nm EPHY
  net: bcmgenet: don't set phydev->link from MAC
  net: Update address for MediaTek ethernet driver in MAINTAINERS
  ipv4: fix race condition between route lookup and invalidation
  ...

Intel test robot reported a ~7% regression on TCP_CRR tests
that they bisected to the cited commit.

Indeed, every time a new TCP socket is created or deleted,
the atomic counter net->count is touched (via get_net(net)
and put_net(net) calls)

So cpus might have to reload a contended cache line in
net_hash_mix(net) calls.

We need to reorder 'struct net' fields to move @hash_mix
in a read mostly cache line.

We move in the first cache line fields that can be
dirtied often.

We probably will have to address in a followup patch
the __randomize_layout that was added in linux-4.13,
since this might break our placement choices.

Fixes: 355b9855 ("netns: provide pure entropy for net_hash_mix()")
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Nkernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If there are multiple switch trees on the device, only the last one
will be listed, because the arguments of list_add_tail are swapped.

Fixes: 83c0afae ("net: dsa: Add new binding implementation")
Signed-off-by: NVivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Printing the info message every time more than the max number of mac
addresses are requested generates unnecessary log spam.  Showing it only
when the hw is not already in promiscous mode is equally informative
without being annoying.
Signed-off-by: NMans Rullgard <mans@mansr.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

add an error handling in aq_nic_set_multicast_list, it may not
work when hw_multicast_list_set error; and at the same time
it will remove gcc Wunused-but-set-variable warning.
Signed-off-by: NChenwandun <chenwandun@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: NIgor Russkikh <igor.russkikh@aquantia.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Jakub Kicinski says:

====================
net: netem: fix further issues with packet corruption

This set is fixing two more issues with the netem packet corruption.

First patch (which was previously posted) avoids NULL pointer dereference
if the first frame gets freed due to allocation or checksum failure.
v2 improves the clarity of the code a little as requested by Cong.

Second patch ensures we don't return SUCCESS if the frame was in fact
dropped. Thanks to this commit message for patch 1 no longer needs the
"this will still break with a single-frame failure" disclaimer.
====================
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If packet corruption failed we jump to finish_segs and return
NET_XMIT_SUCCESS. Seeing success will make the parent qdisc
increment its backlog, that's incorrect - we need to return
NET_XMIT_DROP.

Fixes: 6071bd1a ("netem: Segment GSO packets on enqueue")
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: NSimon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

To corrupt a GSO frame we first perform segmentation.  We then
proceed using the first segment instead of the full GSO skb and
requeue the rest of the segments as separate packets.

If there are any issues with processing the first segment we
still want to process the rest, therefore we jump to the
finish_segs label.

Commit 177b8007 ("net: netem: fix backlog accounting for
corrupted GSO frames") started using the pointer to the first
segment in the "rest of segments processing", but as mentioned
above the first segment may had already been freed at this point.

Backlog corrections for parent qdiscs have to be adjusted.

Fixes: 177b8007 ("net: netem: fix backlog accounting for corrupted GSO frames")
Reported-by: Nkbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: NDan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reported-by: NBen Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: NSimon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The tx_clk, rx_clk, and tsu_clk are optional. Currently the macb driver
marks clock as not available if it receives an error when trying to get
a clock. This is wrong, because a clock controller might return
-EPROBE_DEFER if a clock is not available, but will eventually become
available.

In these cases, the driver would probe successfully but will never be
able to adjust the clocks, because the clocks were not available during
probe, but became available later.

For example, the clock controller for the ZynqMP is implemented in the
PMU firmware and the clocks are only available after the firmware driver
has been probed.

Use devm_clk_get_optional() in instead of devm_clk_get() to get the
optional clock and propagate all errors to the calling function.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Tretter <m.tretter@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: NNicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com>
Tested-by: NNicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

xenvif_connect_data() calls module_put() in case of error. This is
wrong as there is no related module_get().

Remove the superfluous module_put().

Fixes: 279f438e ("xen-netback: Don't destroy the netdev until the vif is shut down")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.12
Signed-off-by: NJuergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NPaul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Reviewed-by: NWei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>