Inline io_req_clean_work(), less code and easier to analyse
tctx dependencies and refs usage.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

When we cancel SQPOLL, @task in io_uring_try_cancel_requests() will
differ from current. Use the right tctx from passed in @task, and don't
forget that it can be NULL when the io_uring ctx exits.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

We no longer revert the iovec on -EIOCBQUEUED, see commit ab2125df,
and this started causing issues for IOPOLL on devies that run out of
request slots. Turns out what outside of needing a revert for those, we
also had a bug where we didn't properly setup retry inside the submission
path. That could cause re-import of the iovec, if any, and that could lead
to spurious results if the application had those allocated on the stack.

Catch -EAGAIN retry and make the iovec stable for IOPOLL, just like we do
for !IOPOLL retries.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.9+
Reported-by: NAbaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Reported-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Now, sqo_task is used only for a warning that is not interesting anymore
since sqo_dead is gone, remove all of that including ctx->sqo_task.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

As SQPOLL task doesn't poke into ->sqo_task anymore, there is no need to
kill the sqo when the master task exits. Before it was necessary to
avoid races accessing sqo_task->files with removing them.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
[axboe: don't forget to enable SQPOLL before exit, if started disabled]
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

syzbot reports a deadlock, attempting to lock the same spinlock twice:

============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
5.11.0-syzkaller #0 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
swapper/1/0 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff88801b2b1130 (&runtime->sleep){..-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:354 [inline]
ffff88801b2b1130 (&runtime->sleep){..-.}-{2:2}, at: io_poll_double_wake+0x25f/0x6a0 fs/io_uring.c:4960

but task is already holding lock:
ffff88801b2b3130 (&runtime->sleep){..-.}-{2:2}, at: __wake_up_common_lock+0xb4/0x130 kernel/sched/wait.c:137

other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0
       ----
  lock(&runtime->sleep);
  lock(&runtime->sleep);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

 May be due to missing lock nesting notation

2 locks held by swapper/1/0:
 #0: ffff888147474908 (&group->lock){..-.}-{2:2}, at: _snd_pcm_stream_lock_irqsave+0x9f/0xd0 sound/core/pcm_native.c:170
 #1: ffff88801b2b3130 (&runtime->sleep){..-.}-{2:2}, at: __wake_up_common_lock+0xb4/0x130 kernel/sched/wait.c:137

stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 5.11.0-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:79 [inline]
 dump_stack+0xfa/0x151 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 print_deadlock_bug kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2829 [inline]
 check_deadlock kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2872 [inline]
 validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3661 [inline]
 __lock_acquire.cold+0x14c/0x3b4 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4900
 lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5510 [inline]
 lock_acquire+0x1ab/0x730 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5475
 __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:142 [inline]
 _raw_spin_lock+0x2a/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:151
 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:354 [inline]
 io_poll_double_wake+0x25f/0x6a0 fs/io_uring.c:4960
 __wake_up_common+0x147/0x650 kernel/sched/wait.c:108
 __wake_up_common_lock+0xd0/0x130 kernel/sched/wait.c:138
 snd_pcm_update_state+0x46a/0x540 sound/core/pcm_lib.c:203
 snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr0+0xa75/0x1a50 sound/core/pcm_lib.c:464
 snd_pcm_period_elapsed+0x160/0x250 sound/core/pcm_lib.c:1805
 dummy_hrtimer_callback+0x94/0x1b0 sound/drivers/dummy.c:378
 __run_hrtimer kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1519 [inline]
 __hrtimer_run_queues+0x609/0xe40 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1583
 hrtimer_run_softirq+0x17b/0x360 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1600
 __do_softirq+0x29b/0x9f6 kernel/softirq.c:345
 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:221 [inline]
 __irq_exit_rcu kernel/softirq.c:422 [inline]
 irq_exit_rcu+0x134/0x200 kernel/softirq.c:434
 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x93/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1100
 </IRQ>
 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:632
RIP: 0010:native_save_fl arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:29 [inline]
RIP: 0010:arch_local_save_flags arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:70 [inline]
RIP: 0010:arch_irqs_disabled arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:137 [inline]
RIP: 0010:acpi_safe_halt drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c:111 [inline]
RIP: 0010:acpi_idle_do_entry+0x1c9/0x250 drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c:516
Code: dd 38 6e f8 84 db 75 ac e8 54 32 6e f8 e8 0f 1c 74 f8 e9 0c 00 00 00 e8 45 32 6e f8 0f 00 2d 4e 4a c5 00 e8 39 32 6e f8 fb f4 <9c> 5b 81 e3 00 02 00 00 fa 31 ff 48 89 de e8 14 3a 6e f8 48 85 db
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000d47d18 EFLAGS: 00000293
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffff8880115c3780 RSI: ffffffff89052537 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffff888141127064 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: ffffffff81794168 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: ffff888141127000 R14: ffff888141127064 R15: ffff888143331804
 acpi_idle_enter+0x361/0x500 drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c:647
 cpuidle_enter_state+0x1b1/0xc80 drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle.c:237
 cpuidle_enter+0x4a/0xa0 drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle.c:351
 call_cpuidle kernel/sched/idle.c:158 [inline]
 cpuidle_idle_call kernel/sched/idle.c:239 [inline]
 do_idle+0x3e1/0x590 kernel/sched/idle.c:300
 cpu_startup_entry+0x14/0x20 kernel/sched/idle.c:397
 start_secondary+0x274/0x350 arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c:272
 secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xb0/0xbb

which is due to the driver doing poll_wait() twice on the same
wait_queue_head. That is perfectly valid, but from checking the rest
of the kernel tree, it's the only driver that does this.

We can handle this just fine, we just need to ignore the second addition
as we'll get woken just fine on the first one.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.8+
Fixes: 18bceab1 ("io_uring: allow POLL_ADD with double poll_wait() users")
Reported-by: syzbot+28abd693db9e92c160d8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

If we create it in a disabled state because IORING_SETUP_R_DISABLED is
set on ring creation, we need to ensure that we've kicked the thread if
we're exiting before it's been explicitly disabled. Otherwise we can run
into a deadlock where exit is waiting go park the SQPOLL thread, but the
SQPOLL thread itself is waiting to get a signal to start.

That results in the below trace of both tasks hung, waiting on each other:

INFO: task syz-executor458:8401 blocked for more than 143 seconds.
      Not tainted 5.11.0-next-20210226-syzkaller #0
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
task:syz-executor458 state:D stack:27536 pid: 8401 ppid:  8400 flags:0x00004004
Call Trace:
 context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:4324 [inline]
 __schedule+0x90c/0x21a0 kernel/sched/core.c:5075
 schedule+0xcf/0x270 kernel/sched/core.c:5154
 schedule_timeout+0x1db/0x250 kernel/time/timer.c:1868
 do_wait_for_common kernel/sched/completion.c:85 [inline]
 __wait_for_common kernel/sched/completion.c:106 [inline]
 wait_for_common kernel/sched/completion.c:117 [inline]
 wait_for_completion+0x168/0x270 kernel/sched/completion.c:138
 io_sq_thread_park fs/io_uring.c:7115 [inline]
 io_sq_thread_park+0xd5/0x130 fs/io_uring.c:7103
 io_uring_cancel_task_requests+0x24c/0xd90 fs/io_uring.c:8745
 __io_uring_files_cancel+0x110/0x230 fs/io_uring.c:8840
 io_uring_files_cancel include/linux/io_uring.h:47 [inline]
 do_exit+0x299/0x2a60 kernel/exit.c:780
 do_group_exit+0x125/0x310 kernel/exit.c:922
 __do_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:933 [inline]
 __se_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:931 [inline]
 __x64_sys_exit_group+0x3a/0x50 kernel/exit.c:931
 do_syscall_64+0x2d/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
RIP: 0033:0x43e899
RSP: 002b:00007ffe89376d48 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000e7
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000004af2f0 RCX: 000000000043e899
RDX: 000000000000003c RSI: 00000000000000e7 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffffffffffffffc0 R09: 0000000010000000
R10: 0000000000008011 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000004af2f0
R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000001
INFO: task iou-sqp-8401:8402 can't die for more than 143 seconds.
task:iou-sqp-8401    state:D stack:30272 pid: 8402 ppid:  8400 flags:0x00004004
Call Trace:
 context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:4324 [inline]
 __schedule+0x90c/0x21a0 kernel/sched/core.c:5075
 schedule+0xcf/0x270 kernel/sched/core.c:5154
 schedule_timeout+0x1db/0x250 kernel/time/timer.c:1868
 do_wait_for_common kernel/sched/completion.c:85 [inline]
 __wait_for_common kernel/sched/completion.c:106 [inline]
 wait_for_common kernel/sched/completion.c:117 [inline]
 wait_for_completion+0x168/0x270 kernel/sched/completion.c:138
 io_sq_thread+0x27d/0x1ae0 fs/io_uring.c:6717
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:294
INFO: task iou-sqp-8401:8402 blocked for more than 143 seconds.

Reported-by: syzbot+fb5458330b4442f2090d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

io_run_ctx_fallback() can use xchg() instead of cmpxchg(). It's simpler
and faster.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

There is an unlikely but possible race using a freed context. That's
because req->task_work.func() can free a request, but we won't
necessarily find a completion in submit_state.comp and so all ctx refs
may be put by the time we do mutex_lock(&ctx->uring_ctx);

There are several reasons why it can miss going through
submit_state.comp: 1) req->task_work.func() didn't complete it itself,
but punted to iowq (e.g. reissue) and it got freed later, or a similar
situation with it overflowing and getting flushed by someone else, or
being submitted to IRQ completion, 2) As we don't hold the uring_lock,
someone else can do io_submit_flush_completions() and put our ref.
3) Bugs and code obscurities, e.g. failing to propagate issue_flags
properly.

One example is as follows

  CPU1                                  |  CPU2
=======================================================================
@req->task_work.func()                  |
  -> @req overflwed,                    |
     so submit_state.comp,nr==0         |
                                        | flush overflows, and free @req
                                        | ctx refs == 0, free it
ctx is dead, but we do                  |
	lock + flush + unlock           |

So take a ctx reference for each new ctx we see in __tctx_task_work(),
and do release it until we do all our flushing.

Fixes: 65453d1e ("io_uring: enable req cache for task_work items")
Reported-by: syzbot+a157ac7c03a56397f553@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: NPavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
[axboe: fold in my one-liner and fix ref mismatch]
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

This was always a weird work-around or file referencing, and we don't
need it anymore. Get rid of it.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

We already run the fallback task_work in io_uring_try_cancel_requests(),
no need to duplicate at ring exit explicitly.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

If we move it in there, then we no longer have to care about it in io-wq.
This means we can drop the cred handling in io-wq, and we can drop the
REQ_F_WORK_INITIALIZED flag and async init functions as that was the last
user of it since we moved to the new workers. Then we can also drop
io_wq_work->creds, and just hold the personality u16 in there instead.
Suggested-by: NPavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

We're no longer checking anything that requires the work item to be
initialized, as we're not carrying any file related state there.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

We prune the full cache regardless, get rid of the dead argument.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Destroy current's io-wq backend and tctx on __io_uring_task_cancel(),
aka exec(). Looks it's not strictly necessary, because it will be done
at some point when the task dies and changes of creds/files/etc. are
handled, but better to do that earlier to free io-wq and not potentially
lock previous mm and other resources for the time being.

It's safe to do because we wait for all requests of the current task to
complete, so no request will use tctx afterwards. Note, that
io_uring_files_cancel() may leave some requests for later reaping, so it
leaves tctx intact, that's ok as the task is dying anyway.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Make sure that we killed an io-wq by the time a task is dead.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

We clear the bit marking the ctx task_work as active after having run
the queued work, but we really should be clearing it before. Otherwise
we can hit a tiny race ala:

CPU0					CPU1
io_task_work_add()			tctx_task_work()
					run_work
	add_to_list
	test_and_set_bit
					clear_bit
		already set

and CPU0 will return thinking the task_work is queued, while in reality
it's already being run. If we hit the condition after __tctx_task_work()
found no more work, but before we've cleared the bit, then we'll end up
thinking it's queued and will be run. In reality it is queued, but we
didn't queue the ctx task_work to ensure that it gets run.

Fixes: 7cbf1722 ("io_uring: provide FIFO ordering for task_work")
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

If we put the io-wq from io_uring, we really want it to exit. Provide
a helper that does that for us. Couple that with not having the manager
hold a reference to the 'wq' and the normal SQPOLL exit will tear down
the io-wq context appropriate.

On the io-wq side, our wq context is per task, so only the task itself
is manipulating ->manager and hence it's safe to check and clear without
any extra locking. We just need to ensure that the manager task stays
around, in case it exits.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

We want to reuse this completion, and a single complete should do just
fine. Ensure that we park ourselves first if requested, as that is what
lead to the initial deadlock in this area. If we've got someone attempting
to park us, then we can't proceed without having them finish first.

Fixes: 37d1e2e3 ("io_uring: move SQPOLL thread io-wq forked worker")
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

io_uring_try_cancel_requests() matches not only current's requests, but
also of other exiting tasks, so we need to actively cancel them and not
just wait, especially since the function can be called on flush during
do_exit() -> exit_files().
Even if it's not a problem for now, it's much nicer to know that the
function tries to cancel everything it can.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

If we fail to fork an SQPOLL worker, we can hit cancel, and hence
attempted thread stop, with the thread already being stopped. Ensure
we check for that.

Also guard thread stop fully by the sqd mutex, just like we do for
park.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Just like the changes for io-wq, ensure that we re-fork the SQPOLL
thread if the owner execs. Mark the ctx sq thread as sqo_exec if
it dies, and the ring as needing a wakeup which will force the task
to enter the kernel. When it does, setup the new thread and proceed
as usual.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

exec will cancel any threads, including the ones that io-wq is using. This
isn't a problem, in fact we'd prefer it to be that way since it means we
know that any async work cancels naturally without having to handle it
proactively.

But it does mean that we need to setup a new manager, as the manager and
workers are gone. Handle this at queue time, and cancel work if we fail.
Since the manager can go away without us noticing, ensure that the manager
itself holds a reference to the 'wq' as well. Rename io_wq_destroy() to
io_wq_put() to reflect that.

In the future we can now simplify exec cancelation handling, for now just
leave it the same.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

syzbot reports the following hang:

INFO: task syz-executor.0:12538 can't die for more than 143 seconds.
task:syz-executor.0  state:D stack:28352 pid:12538 ppid:  8423 flags:0x00004004
Call Trace:
 context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:4324 [inline]
 __schedule+0x90c/0x21a0 kernel/sched/core.c:5075
 schedule+0xcf/0x270 kernel/sched/core.c:5154
 schedule_timeout+0x1db/0x250 kernel/time/timer.c:1868
 do_wait_for_common kernel/sched/completion.c:85 [inline]
 __wait_for_common kernel/sched/completion.c:106 [inline]
 wait_for_common kernel/sched/completion.c:117 [inline]
 wait_for_completion+0x168/0x270 kernel/sched/completion.c:138
 io_sq_thread_finish+0x96/0x580 fs/io_uring.c:7152
 io_sq_offload_create fs/io_uring.c:7929 [inline]
 io_uring_create fs/io_uring.c:9465 [inline]
 io_uring_setup+0x1fb2/0x2c20 fs/io_uring.c:9550
 do_syscall_64+0x2d/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

which is due to exiting after the SQPOLL thread has been created, but
hasn't been started yet. Ensure that we always complete the startup
side when waiting for it to exit.

Reported-by: syzbot+c927c937cba8ef66dd4a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Before the io-wq thread change, we maintained a hash work map and lock
per-node per-ring. That wasn't ideal, as we really wanted it to be per
ring. But now that we have per-task workers, the hash map ends up being
just per-task. That'll work just fine for the normal case of having
one task use a ring, but if you share the ring between tasks, then it's
considerably worse than it was before.

Make the hash map per ctx instead, which provides full per-ctx buffered
write serialization on hashed writes.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

This reverts commit 88f171ab.

I ran into a case where the ref resurrect now spins, so revert
this change for now until we can further investigate why it's
broken. The bug seems to indicate spinning on the lock itself,
likely there's some ABBA deadlock involved:

[<0>] __percpu_ref_switch_mode+0x45/0x180
[<0>] percpu_ref_resurrect+0x46/0x70
[<0>] io_refs_resurrect+0x25/0xa0
[<0>] __io_uring_register+0x135/0x10c0
[<0>] __x64_sys_io_uring_register+0xc2/0x1a0
[<0>] do_syscall_64+0x42/0x110
[<0>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

If the task ends up doing no IO, the context list is empty and we don't
call into __io_uring_files_cancel() when the task exits. This can cause
a leak of the io-wq structures.

Ensure we always call __io_uring_files_cancel(), even if the task
context list is empty.

Fixes: 5aa75ed5 ("io_uring: tie async worker side to the task context")
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

At this point we're only using it for memory accounting, so there's no
need to have an extra ->limit_mem - we can just set ->user if we do
the accounting, or leave it at NULL if we don't.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

We're now just using fork like we would from userspace, so there's no
need to try and impose extra restrictions or accounting on the user
side of things. That's already being done for us. That also means we
don't have to pass in the user_struct anymore, that's correctly inherited
through ->creds on fork.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

A few reasons to do this:

- The naming of the manager and worker have changed. That's a user visible
  change, so makes sense to flag it.

- Opening certain files that use ->signal (like /proc/self or /dev/tty)
  now works, and the flag tells the application upfront that this is the
  case.

- Related to the above, using signalfd will now work as well.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Don't forget to zero locked_free_nr, it's not a disaster but makes it
attempting to flush it with extra locking when there is nothing in the
list. Also, don't traverse a potentially long list freeing requests
under spinlock, splice the list and do it afterwards.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

If we're exiting the ring, just let the IO fail with -EAGAIN as nobody
will care anyway. It's not the right context to reissue from.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Don't use a kthread for SQPOLL, use a forked worker just like the io-wq
workers. With that done, we can drop the various context grabbing we do
for SQPOLL, it already has everything it needs.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

BUG: KASAN: double-free or invalid-free in io_req_caches_free.constprop.0+0x3ce/0x530 fs/io_uring.c:8709

Workqueue: events_unbound io_ring_exit_work
Call Trace:
 [...]
 __cache_free mm/slab.c:3424 [inline]
 kmem_cache_free_bulk+0x4b/0x1b0 mm/slab.c:3744
 io_req_caches_free.constprop.0+0x3ce/0x530 fs/io_uring.c:8709
 io_ring_ctx_free fs/io_uring.c:8764 [inline]
 io_ring_exit_work+0x518/0x6b0 fs/io_uring.c:8846
 process_one_work+0x98d/0x1600 kernel/workqueue.c:2275
 worker_thread+0x64c/0x1120 kernel/workqueue.c:2421
 kthread+0x3b1/0x4a0 kernel/kthread.c:292
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:294

Freed by task 11900:
 [...]
 kmem_cache_free_bulk+0x4b/0x1b0 mm/slab.c:3744
 io_req_caches_free.constprop.0+0x3ce/0x530 fs/io_uring.c:8709
 io_uring_flush+0x483/0x6e0 fs/io_uring.c:9237
 filp_close+0xb4/0x170 fs/open.c:1286
 close_files fs/file.c:403 [inline]
 put_files_struct fs/file.c:418 [inline]
 put_files_struct+0x1d0/0x350 fs/file.c:415
 exit_files+0x7e/0xa0 fs/file.c:435
 do_exit+0xc27/0x2ae0 kernel/exit.c:820
 do_group_exit+0x125/0x310 kernel/exit.c:922
 [...]

io_req_caches_free() doesn't zero submit_state->free_reqs, so io_uring
considers just freed requests to be good and sound and will reuse or
double free them. Zero the counter.

Reported-by: syzbot+30b4936dcdb3aafa4fb4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 41be53e9 ("io_uring: kill cached requests from exiting task closing the ring")
Signed-off-by: NPavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

We are no longer grabbing state, so no need to maintain an IO identity
that we COW if there are changes.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

The async workers are siblings of the task itself, so by definition we
have all the state that we need. Remove any of the state grabbing that
we have, and requests flagging what they need.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Instead of using regular kthread kernel threads, create kernel threads
that are like a real thread that the task would create. This ensures that
we get all the context that we need, without having to carry that state
around. This greatly reduces the code complexity, and the risk of missing
state for a given request type.

With the move away from kthread, we can also dump everything related to
assigned state to the new threads.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Move it outside of the io_ring_ctx, and tie it to the io_uring task
context.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Moving towards making the io_wq per ring per task, so we can't really
share it between rings. Which is fine, since we've now dropped some
of that fat from it.

Retain compatibility with how attaching works, so that any attempt to
attach to an fd that doesn't exist, or isn't an io_uring fd, will fail
like it did before.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

We hit this case when the task is exiting, and we need somewhere to
do background cleanup of requests. Instead of relying on the io-wq
task manager to do this work for us, just stuff it somewhere where
we can safely run it ourselves directly.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>