If a target writes invalid status (typically status of a command that
already timed out), firewire-sbp2 attempts to put away an ORB that
doesn't exist.  https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=519772Signed-off-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

Increase the command ORB data structure to transport up to 16 bytes long
CDBs (instead of 12 bytes), and tell the SCSI mid layer about it.  This
is notably necessary for READ CAPACITY(16) and friends, i.e. support of
large disks.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

Retrieval of an fw_unit's parent is a common pattern in high-level code.
Wrap it up as device = fw_parent_device(unit).
Signed-off-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

The source files of firewire-core, firewire-ohci, firewire-sbp2, i.e.
 "drivers/firewire/fw-*.c"
are renamed to
 "drivers/firewire/core-*.c",
 "drivers/firewire/ohci.c",
 "drivers/firewire/sbp2.c".

The old fw- prefix was redundant to the directory name.  The new core-
prefix distinguishes the files according to which driver they belong to.

This change comes a little late, but still before further firewire
drivers are added as anticipated RSN.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

The three header files of firewire-core, i.e.
 "drivers/firewire/fw-device.h",
 "drivers/firewire/fw-topology.h",
 "drivers/firewire/fw-transaction.h",
are replaced by
 "drivers/firewire/core.h",
 "include/linux/firewire.h".

The latter includes everything which a firewire high-level driver (like
firewire-sbp2) needs besides linux/firewire-constants.h, while core.h
contains the rest which is needed by firewire-core itself and by low-
level drivers (card drivers) like firewire-ohci.

High-level drivers can now also reside outside of drivers/firewire
without having to add drivers/firewire to the header file search path in
makefiles.  At least the firedtv driver will be such a driver.

I also considered to spread the contents of core.h over several files,
one for each .c file where the respective implementation resides.  But
it turned out that most core .c files will end up including most of the
core .h files.  Also, the combined core.h isn't unreasonably big, and it
will lose more of its contents to linux/firewire.h anyway soon when more
firewire drivers are added.  (IP-over-1394, firedtv, and there are plans
for one or two more.)

Furthermore, fw-ohci.h is renamed to ohci.h.  The name of core.h and
ohci.h is chosen with regard to name changes of the .c files in a
follow-up change.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

Include required headers which were only indirectly included.
Remove unused includes and an unused constant.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

That way, the new firedtv driver will be able to use a single ID table
in builds against ieee1394 core and/or against firewire core.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

type
    function_name(parameters);

is nice to look at but was not used consistently.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

According to https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/294391
  - 3rd generation iPods need the "fix capacity" workaround after all
    (apparently they crash after the last sector was accessed),
  - 2nd generation iPods need the "128 kB maximum request size"
    workaround.

Alas both iPod generations feature the same model ID in the config ROM,
hence we can only define a shared quirks list entry for them.  Luckily
the fix capacity workaround did not show a negative effect in Jarod's
tests with 2nd gen. iPod.

A side note:  Apple computers in target mode (or at least an x86 Mac
mini) don't have firmware_version and model_id, hence none of the iPod
quirks list entries is active for them.
Tested-by: NJarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NJarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

Reported-by: NFUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
who also provided a first version of the fix.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

Signed-off-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

1394-2008 clause 16.3.4.1 (1394b-2002 clause 16.3.1.1) defines tighter
limits than 1394-2008 clause 6.2.2.3 (1394a-2000 clause 6.2.2.3).

Our previously too large limit doesn't matter though if the controller
reports its max_receive correctly.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

What was I thinking when I added sbp2_set_generation()?  Its locking did
nothing (except for implicitly providing the necessary barrier between
node IDs update and generation update).
Signed-off-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

Add another model ID of a broken firmware to prevent early I/O errors
by acesses at the end of the disk.  Reported at linux1394-user,
http://marc.info/?t=122670842900002Signed-off-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

Acked-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NKay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

1: There is a small race between queue_delayed_work() and its
   corresponding kref_get().  Do the kref_get first, and _put it again
   if the queue_delayed_work() failed, so there is no chance of the
   kref going to zero while the work is scheduled.
2: An SBP2_LOGOUT_REQUEST could be sent out with a login_id full of
   garbage.  Initialize it to an invalid value so we can tell if we
   ever got a valid login_id.
3: The node ID and generation may have changed but the new values may
   not yet have been recorded in lu and tgt when the final logout is
   attempted.  Use the latest values from the device in
   sbp2_release_target().
Signed-off-by: NJay Fenlason <fenlason@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

This optimizes firewire-sbp2's device probe for the case that the local
node and the SBP-2 node were discovered at the same time.  In this case,
fw-core's bus management work and fw-sbp2's login and SCSI probe work
are scheduled in parallel (in the globally shared workqueue and in
fw-sbp2's workqueue, respectively).  The bus reset from fw-core may then
disturb and extremely delay the login and SCSI probe because the latter
fails with several command timeouts and retries and has to be retried
from scratch.

We avoid this particular situation of sbp2_login() and fw_card_bm_work()
running in parallel by delaying the first sbp2_login() a little bit.

This is meant to be a short-term fix for
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=466679.  In the long run,
the SCSI probe, i.e. fw-sbp2's call of __scsi_add_device(), should be
parallelized with sbp2_reconnect().

Problem reported and fix tested and confirmed by Alex Kanavin.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

queuecommand() looked at the remote and local node IDs before it read
the bus generation.  The corresponding race with sbp2_reconnect updating
these data was probably impossible to happen though because the current
code blocks the SCSI layer during reconnection.  However, better safe
than sorry, especially if someone later improves the code to not block
the SCSI layer.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

1. We don't need to round the SBP-2 segment size limit down to a
   multiple of 4 kB (0xffff -> 0xf000).  It is only necessary to
   ensure quadlet alignment (0xffff -> 0xfffc).

2. Use dma_set_max_seg_size() to tell the DMA mapping infrastructure
   and the block IO layer about the restriction.  This way we can
   remove the size checks and segment splitting in the queuecommand
   path.

   This assumes that no other code in the firewire stack uses
   dma_map_sg() with conflicting requirements.  It furthermore assumes
   that the controller device's platform actually allows us to set the
   segment size to our liking.  Assert the latter with a BUG_ON().

3. Also use blk_queue_max_segment_size() to tell the block IO layer
   about it.  It cannot know it because our scsi_add_host() does not
   point to the FireWire controller's device.

Thanks to Grant Grundler and FUJITA Tomonori for advice.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

Share code between fw_send_request + wait_for_completion callers.
Signed-off-by: NJay Fenlason <fenlason@redhat.com>

Addendum:
Removes an unnecessary struct and an ununsed retry loop.
Calls it fw_run_transaction() instead of fw_send_request_sync().
Signed-off-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Acked-by: NKristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>

Add per-device dma_mapping_ops support for CONFIG_X86_64 as POWER
architecture does:

This enables us to cleanly fix the Calgary IOMMU issue that some devices
are not behind the IOMMU (http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/5/8/423).

I think that per-device dma_mapping_ops support would be also helpful for
KVM people to support PCI passthrough but Andi thinks that this makes it
difficult to support the PCI passthrough (see the above thread).  So I
CC'ed this to KVM camp.  Comments are appreciated.

A pointer to dma_mapping_ops to struct dev_archdata is added.  If the
pointer is non NULL, DMA operations in asm/dma-mapping.h use it.  If it's
NULL, the system-wide dma_ops pointer is used as before.

If it's useful for KVM people, I plan to implement a mechanism to register
a hook called when a new pci (or dma capable) device is created (it works
with hot plugging).  It enables IOMMUs to set up an appropriate
dma_mapping_ops per device.

The major obstacle is that dma_mapping_error doesn't take a pointer to the
device unlike other DMA operations.  So x86 can't have dma_mapping_ops per
device.  Note all the POWER IOMMUs use the same dma_mapping_error function
so this is not a problem for POWER but x86 IOMMUs use different
dma_mapping_error functions.

The first patch adds the device argument to dma_mapping_error.  The patch
is trivial but large since it touches lots of drivers and dma-mapping.h in
all the architecture.

This patch:

dma_mapping_error() doesn't take a pointer to the device unlike other DMA
operations.  So we can't have dma_mapping_ops per device.

Note that POWER already has dma_mapping_ops per device but all the POWER
IOMMUs use the same dma_mapping_error function.  x86 IOMMUs use device
argument.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sge]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix svc_rdma]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix bnx2x]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix s2io]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix pasemi_mac]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sdhci]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sparc]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix ibmvscsi]
Signed-off-by: NFUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This instructs sd_mod to send START STOP UNIT on suspend and resume,
and on driver unbinding or unloading (including when the system is shut
down).

We don't do this though if multiple initiators may log in to the target.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Tested-by: NTino Keitel <tino.keitel@gmx.de>

Reported by Tino Keitel:  PL-3507 with firmware from Prolific does not
spin down the disk on START STOP UNIT with power condition = 0 and start
= 0.  It does however work with power condition = 2 or 3.

Also found while investigating this:  DViCO Momobay CX-1 and FX-3A (TI
TSB42AA9/A based) become unresponsive after START STOP UNIT with power
condition = 0 and start = 0.  They stay responsive if power condition is
set when stopping the motor.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Tested-by: NTino Keitel <tino.keitel@gmx.de>

There is a small off-by-one bug in firewire-sbp2. This causes problems
when a device exports multiple LUN Directories. I found it when trying
to talk to a SONY DVD Jukebox.
Signed-off-by: NRichard Sharpe <realrichardsharpe@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NKristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de> (op. order, changelog)

 - struct scsi_cmnd had a 16 bytes command buffer of its own.
   This is an unnecessary duplication and copy of request's
   cmd. It is probably left overs from the time that scsi_cmnd
   could function without a request attached. So clean that up.

 - Once above is done, few places, apart from scsi-ml, needed
   adjustments due to changing the data type of scsi_cmnd->cmnd.

 - Lots of drivers still use MAX_COMMAND_SIZE. So I have left
   that #define but equate it to BLK_MAX_CDB. The way I see it
   and is reflected in the patch below is.
   MAX_COMMAND_SIZE - means: The longest fixed-length (*) SCSI CDB
                      as per the SCSI standard and is not related
                      to the implementation.
   BLK_MAX_CDB.     - The allocated space at the request level

 - I have audit all ISA drivers and made sure none use ->cmnd in a DMA
   Operation. Same audit was done by Andi Kleen.

(*)fixed-length here means commands that their size can be determined
   by their opcode and the CDB does not carry a length specifier, (unlike
   the VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD(0x7f) command). This is actually not exactly
   true and the SCSI standard also defines extended commands and
   vendor specific commands that can be bigger than 16 bytes. The kernel
   will support these using the same infrastructure used for VARLEN CDB's.
   So in effect MAX_COMMAND_SIZE means the maximum size command
   scsi-ml supports without specifying a cmd_len by ULD's
Signed-off-by: NBoaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

Makes the good-by message more informative.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: NJarod Wilson <jwilson@redhat.com>

When a device changes its configuration ROM, it announces this with a
bus reset.  firewire-core has to check which node initiated a bus reset
and whether any unit directories went away or were added on this node.

Tested with an IOI FWB-IDE01AB which has its link-on bit set if bus
power is available but does not respond to ROM read requests if self
power is off.  This implements
  - recognition of the units if self power is switched on after fw-core
    gave up the initial attempt to read the config ROM,
  - shutdown of the units when self power is switched off.

Also tested with a second PC running Linux/ieee1394.  When the eth1394
driver is inserted and removed on that node, fw-core now notices the
addition and removal of the IPv4 unit on the ieee1394 node.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

Try to write dual-phase retry protocol limits to BUSY_TIMEOUT register.
- The dual-phase retry protocol is optional to implement, and if not 
  supported, writes to the dual-phase portion of the register will be
  ignored. We try to write the original 1394-1995 default here.
- In the case of devices that are also SBP-3-compliant, all writes are 
  ignored, as the register is read-only, but contains single-phase retry of
  15, which is what we're trying to set for all SBP-2 device anyway, so this
  write attempt is safe and yields more consistent behavior for all devices.

See section 8.3.2.3.5 of the 1394-1995 spec, section 6.2 of the SBP-2 spec,
and section 6.4 of the SBP-3 spec for further details.
Signed-off-by: NJarod Wilson <jwilson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

The block/unblock logic is now sufficiently tested.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

orb came from kzalloc.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

How hard can it be to switch on one bit? :-)
Signed-off-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

Write directly in big endian instead of byte-swapping after the fact.
This saves a few conversions, lets gcc use constant endianess
conversions where possible, and enables deeper endianess annotation.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

Signed-off-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

Add wrappers for getting and putting a unit.
Remove some line breaks.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: NJarod Wilson <jwilson@redhat.com>

The reference count of the unit dropped too low in an error path in
sbp2_probe.  Fixed by moving the _get further up.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: NJarod Wilson <jwilson@redhat.com>

Fix I/O errors due to SYM13FW500's inability to handle larger request
sizes.  Reported by Piergiorgio Sartor <piergiorgio.sartor@nexgo.de> in
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=436879Signed-off-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: NJarod Wilson <jwilson@redhat.com>

Per the SBP-2 specification, all SBP-2 target devices must have a BUSY_TIMEOUT
register. Per the 1394-1995 specification, the retry_limt portion of the
register should be set to 0x0 initially, and set on the target by a logged in
initiator (i.e., a Linux host w/firewire controller(s)).

Well, as it turns out, lots of devices these days have actually moved on to
starting to implement SBP-3 compliance, which says that retry_limit should
default to 0xf instead (yes, SBP-3 stomps directly on 1394-1995, oops).

Prior to this change, the firewire driver stack didn't touch retry_limit, and
any SBP-3 compliant device worked fine, while SBP-2 compliant ones were unable
to retransmit when the host returned an ack_busy_X, which resulted in stalled
out I/O, eventually causing the SCSI layer to give up and offline the device.

The simple fix is for us to set retry_limit to 0xf in the register for all
devices (which actually matches what the old ieee1394 stack did).

Prior to this change, a hard disk behind an SBP-2 Prolific PL-3507 bridge chip
would routinely encounter buffer I/O errors and wind up offlined by the SCSI
layer. With this change, I've encountered zero I/O failures moving tens of GB
of data around.
Signed-off-by: NJarod Wilson <jwilson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

"modprobe firewire-ohci; sleep .1; modprobe -r firewire-ohci" used to
result in crashes like this:

    BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffff8807b455
    IP: [<ffffffff8807b455>]
    PGD 203067 PUD 207063 PMD 7c170067 PTE 0
    Oops: 0010 [1] PREEMPT SMP
    CPU 0
    Modules linked in: i915 drm cpufreq_ondemand acpi_cpufreq freq_table applesmc input_polldev led_class coretemp hwmon eeprom snd_seq_oss snd_seq_midi_event snd_seq snd_seq_device snd_pcm_oss snd_mixer_oss button thermal processor sg snd_hda_intel snd_pcm snd_timer snd snd_page_alloc sky2 i2c_i801 rtc [last unloaded: crc_itu_t]
    Pid: 9, comm: events/0 Not tainted 2.6.25-rc2 #3
    RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8807b455>]  [<ffffffff8807b455>]
    RSP: 0018:ffff81007dcdde88  EFLAGS: 00010246
    RAX: ffff81007dc95040 RBX: ffff81007dee5390 RCX: 0000000000005e13
    RDX: 0000000000008c8b RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff81007dee5388
    RBP: ffff81007dc5eb40 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: ffffffff8022d05c
    R10: ffffffff8023b34c R11: ffffffff8041a353 R12: ffff81007dee5388
    R13: ffffffff8807b455 R14: ffffffff80593bc0 R15: 0000000000000000
    FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffffff8055a000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
    CS:  0010 DS: 0018 ES: 0018 CR0: 000000008005003b
    CR2: ffffffff8807b455 CR3: 0000000000201000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
    DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
    DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
    Process events/0 (pid: 9, threadinfo ffff81007dcdc000, task ffff81007dc95040)
    Stack:  ffffffff8023b396 ffffffff88082524 0000000000000000 ffffffff8807d9ae
    ffff81007dc5eb40 ffff81007dc9dce0 ffff81007dc5eb40 ffff81007dc5eb80
    ffff81007dc9dce0 ffffffffffffffff ffffffff8023be87 0000000000000000
    Call Trace:
    [<ffffffff8023b396>] ? run_workqueue+0xdf/0x1df
    [<ffffffff8023be87>] ? worker_thread+0xd8/0xe3
    [<ffffffff8023e917>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x2e
    [<ffffffff8023bdaf>] ? worker_thread+0x0/0xe3
    [<ffffffff8023e813>] ? kthread+0x47/0x74
    [<ffffffff804198e0>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x35/0x3a
    [<ffffffff8020c008>] ? child_rip+0xa/0x12
    [<ffffffff8020b6e3>] ? restore_args+0x0/0x3d
    [<ffffffff8023e68a>] ? kthreadd+0x14c/0x171
    [<ffffffff8023e68a>] ? kthreadd+0x14c/0x171
    [<ffffffff8023e7cc>] ? kthread+0x0/0x74
    [<ffffffff8020bffe>] ? child_rip+0x0/0x12

    Code:  Bad RIP value.
    RIP  [<ffffffff8807b455>]
    RSP <ffff81007dcdde88>
    CR2: ffffffff8807b455
    ---[ end trace c7366c6657fe5bed ]---

Note that this crash happened _after_ firewire-core was unloaded.  The
shared workqueue tried to run firewire-core's device initialization jobs
or similar jobs.

The fix makes sure that firewire-ohci and hence firewire-core is not
unloaded before all device shutdown jobs have been completed.  This is
determined by the count of device initializations minus device releases.

Also skip useless retries in the node initialization job if the node is
to be shut down.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: NJarod Wilson <jwilson@redhat.com>

Patch "firewire: fw-sbp2: fix NULL pointer deref. in scsi_remove_device"
had the unintended effect that firewire-sbp2 could not be unloaded
anymore until all SBP-2 devices were unplugged.

We now fix the NULL pointer bug by reacquiring a reference to the sdev
instead of holding a reference to the sdev (and to the module) all the
time.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Tested-by: NJarod Wilson <jwilson@redhat.com>

Fix a kernel bug when unplugging an SBP-2 device after having its
scsi_device already removed via the "delete" sysfs attribute.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>