For events we provide specific error message we need to set error column
index, PMU parser is missing that, adding it.

Before:

  $ perf stat -e cycles,krava/cycles/ kill
  event syntax error: 'cycles,krava/cycles/'
                       \___ Cannot find PMU `krava'. Missing kernel support?

After:

  $ perf stat -e cycles,krava/cycles/ kill
  event syntax error: 'cycles,krava/cycles/'
                              \___ Cannot find PMU `krava'. Missing kernel support?
Signed-off-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Cc: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180606221513.11302-3-jolsa@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

There are places where we have only access to struct hists and need to
know if any of its hist_entries has callchains, like when drawing
headers for the various output modes (stdio, TUI, etc), so, when adding
a new hist_entry, check if it has callchains, storing this info for
later use by hists__has_callchains().

This reimplementation is necessary because not always a 'struct hists'
is allocated together with a 'struct perf evsel', so we can't go from
'hists' to 'perf_event_attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN'.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-hg5g7yddjio3ljwyqnnaj5dt@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Since we can't go from struct hists to struct evsel for all cases (c2c
is an exception) and we have access to the hist_entry, use
hist_entry__has_callchains() in the GTK+ hists browser to figure out
if callchains are available.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-8owkgrruzzi5emvblwh4e6le@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Since 'perf c2c' uses 'struct hists' not allocated together with a
'struct perf_evsel' instance, we can't go from a 'struct hist_entry'
pointer to a 'struct perf_evsel' via he->hists, so, instead, check if
space was set aside for hist_entry->callchain[0] at hist_entry__new()
time.
Reported-by: NJin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Fixes: fabd37b8 ("perf hists: Check if a hist_entry has callchains before using them")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-e8ife8djvvvwmeze3s4yodii@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

So that we can figure out the real size of the struct and also be able
to tell if callchains may be present in this histogram entry.

Since we can't always guarantee that from hist_entry->hists we can use
hists_to_evsel, to then look at evsel->attr.sample_type for
PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN, like with the 'perf c2c' tool, that uses plain
'struct hists' instances, we need another way of deciding if a specific
hist_entry instance has callchains associated with it, i.e. if its
hist_entry->callchain[0] has space allocated for.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-ptvndealxs1k7myluvu9flnq@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Merge tag 'perf-core-for-mingo-4.18-20180606' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/urgent

Pull perf/core improvements and fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

perf stat:

 - Display user and system time for workload targets (Jiri Olsa)

perf record:

 - Enable arbitrary event names thru name= modifier (Alexey Budankov)

PowerPC:

 - Add a python script for hypervisor call statistics (Ravi Bangoria)

Intel PT: (Adrian Hunter)

 - Fix sync_switch INTEL_PT_SS_NOT_TRACING

 - Fix decoding to accept CBR between FUP and corresponding TIP

 - Fix MTC timing after overflow

 - Fix "Unexpected indirect branch" error

perf test:

 - record+probe_libc_inet_pton:

  -  To get the symbol table for dynamic
     shared objects on ubuntu we need to pass the -D/--dynamic command line
     option, unlike with the fedora distros (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

 - code-reading:

  - Fix perf_env setup for PTI entry trampolines (Adrian Hunter)

 - kmod-path:

  - Add tests for vdso32 and vdsox32 (Adrian Hunter)

 - Use header file util/debug.h (Thomas Richter)

perf annotate:

 - Make the various UI backends (stdio, TUI, gtk) use more consistently
  structs with annotation options as specified by the user (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

 - Move annotation specific knobs from the symbol_conf global kitchen
  sink to the annotation option structs (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

perf script:

 - Add more PMU fields to python scripts event handler dict (Jin Yao)

Core:

 - Fix misleading error for some unparsable events mentioning PMUs when
  those are not involved in the problem (Jiri Olsa)

 - Consider BSS symbols when processing /proc/kallsyms ('B' and 'b')
  (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

- Be more robust when trying to use per-symbol histograms, checking for
  unlikely but possible cases where the space for the histograms wasn't
  allocated, print a debug message for such cases (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

- Fix symbol and object code resolution for vdso32 and vdsox32 (Adrian Hunter)

 - No need to check for null when passing pointers to foo__get() style
  refcount grabbing helpers, just like in the kernel and with free(),
  its safe to pass a NULL pointer to avoid having to check it before
  each and every foo__get() call (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

 - Remove some dead code (quote.[ch]) (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

 - Remove some needless globals, making them local (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

 - Reduce usage of symbol_conf.use_callchain, using other means of
  finding out if callchains are in use or available for specific events,
  as we evolved this codebase to allow requesting callchains for just
  a subset of the monitored events. In time it will help polish
  recording and showing mixed sets accross the various tools:

    perf record -e cycles/call-graph=fp/,cache-misses/call-graph=dwarf/,instructions'

  (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

 - Consider PTI entry trampolines in map__rip_2objdump() (Adrian Hunter)
Signed-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Add a brief introduction about fields to perf-script-python.txt.

It should help python script developers in easily finding what fields
are supported.
Signed-off-by: NJin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1527843663-32288-4-git-send-email-yao.jin@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

When doing pmu sampling and then running a script with perf script -s
script.py, the process_event function gets dictionary with some fields
from the perf ring buffer (like ip, sym, callchain etc).

But we miss quite a few fields we report now, for example, LBRs, data
source, weight, transaction, iregs, uregs, etc.

This patch reports these fields for perf script python processing.

  New keys/items:
  ---------------
  key  : brstack
  items: from, to, from_dsoname, to_dsoname, mispred,
         predicted, in_tx, abort, cycles.

  key  : brstacksym
  items: from, to, pred, in_tx, abort (converted string)

  key  : datasrc
  key  : datasrc_decode (decoded string)
  key  : iregs
  key  : uregs
  key  : weight
  key  : transaction

  v2:
  ---
  Add new fields for dso.
  Use PyBool_FromLong() for mispred/predicted/in_tx/abort

Committer notes:

!sym->name isn't valid, as its not a pointer, its a [0] array, use
!sym->name[0] instead, guaranteed to be the case by symbol__new.

This was caught by just one of the containers:

  52    54.22 ubuntu:17.04                  : FAIL gcc (Ubuntu 6.3.0-12ubuntu2) 6.3.0 20170406

    CC       /tmp/build/perf/util/scripting-engines/trace-event-python.o
  util/scripting-engines/trace-event-python.c:534:20: error: address of array 'sym->name' will always evaluate to 'true' [-Werror,-Wpointer-bool-conversion]
          if (!sym || !sym->name)
                    ~~~~~~^~~~
  1 error generated.
  mv: cannot stat '/tmp/build/perf/util/scripting-engines/.trace-event-python.o.tmp': No such file or directory
  /git/linux/tools/build/Makefile.build:96: recipe for target '/tmp/build/perf/util/scripting-engines/trace-event-python.o' failed
  make[5]: *** [/tmp/build/perf/util/scripting-engines/trace-event-python.o] Error 1
Signed-off-by: NJin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1527843663-32288-3-git-send-email-yao.jin@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

This patch creates a new function get_dsoname() and move the code which
gets the dsoname string to this function.

That's because in next patch, when we process LBR data, we will also
need get_dsoname() to return dsoname for branch from/to.
Signed-off-by: NJin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1527843663-32288-2-git-send-email-yao.jin@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

We were not considering 'B' and 'b' (BSS, uninitialized data objects,
that gets set to zero at program start), do it so that we can resolve
more symbols in tools doing resolution of data operands, like 'perf c2c'.

When using vmlinux, i.e. an ELF symbol table, those were already
considered, as the decision was about STT_FUNC or STT_OBJECT, and the
later covers BSS symbols.

  # grep -i ' b ' /proc/kallsyms  | head -20 | tail -5
  ffffffffa789d030 b execute_command
  ffffffffa789d038 b initcall_command_line
  ffffffffa789d040 b static_command_line
  ffffffffa789d048 B ROOT_DEV
  ffffffffa789d050 b once.73786
  #
  # readelf -s /lib/modules/`uname -r`/build/vmlinux | grep ROOT_DEV
  79219: ffffffff8289d048     4 OBJECT  GLOBAL DEFAULT   58 ROOT_DEV
  #

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-z960xobig39ca1pmp5brl2fr@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Making it a bit more robust, this took place here when a sample appeared
right after:

  ffffffff8a925000 D __nosave_end

And before the next considered symbol, which, using kallsyms make us
over guess the size of __nosave_end, and then the sequence:

  hist_entry__inc_addr_samples ->
    symbol__inc_addr_samples ->
      symbol__hists ->
        annotated_source__alloc_histograms

Ends up not liking to allocate gigabytes of ram for annotation...

This will be alleviated by considering BSS symbols, which we should but
don't so far, and then we should investigate those samples further.

The testcase was to have:

   perf top -e cycles/call-graph=fp/,cache-misses/call-graph=dwarf/,instructions

Running for a while till it segfaulted trying to access NULL notes->src->histograms.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-ndfjtpiop3tdcnyjgp320ra8@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Some Atom CPUs can produce FUP packets that contain NLIP (next linear
instruction pointer) instead of CLIP (current linear instruction
pointer).  That will result in "Unexpected indirect branch" errors. Fix
by comparing IP to NLIP in that case.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1527762225-26024-5-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

On some platforms, overflows will clear before MTC wraparound, and there
is no following TSC/TMA packet. In that case the previous TMA is valid.
Since there will be a valid TMA either way, stop setting 'have_tma' to
false upon overflow.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1527762225-26024-4-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

It is possible to have a CBR packet between a FUP packet and
corresponding TIP packet. Stop treating it as an error.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1527762225-26024-3-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

sync_switch is a facility to synchronize decoding more closely with the
point in the kernel when the context actually switched.

In one case, INTEL_PT_SS_NOT_TRACING state was not correctly
transitioning to INTEL_PT_SS_TRACING state due to a missing case clause.
Add it.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1527762225-26024-2-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Add python script to show hypervisor call statistics. Ex,

  # perf record -a -e "{powerpc:hcall_entry,powerpc:hcall_exit}"
  # perf script -s scripts/python/powerpc-hcalls.py
    hcall                            count   min(ns)   max(ns)   avg(ns)
    --------------------------------------------------------------------
    H_RANDOM                            82       838      1164       904
    H_PUT_TCE                           47      1078      5928      2003
    H_EOI                              266      1336      3546      1654
    H_ENTER                             28      1646      4038      1952
    H_PUT_TCE_INDIRECT                 230      2166     18168      6109
    H_IPI                              238      1072      3232      1688
    H_SEND_LOGICAL_LAN                  42      5488     21366      7694
    H_STUFF_TCE                        294       986      6210      3591
    H_XIRR                             266      2286      6990      3783
    H_PROTECT                           10      2196      3556      2555
    H_VIO_SIGNAL                       294      1028      2784      1311
    H_ADD_LOGICAL_LAN_BUFFER            53      1978      3450      2600
    H_SEND_CRQ                          77      1762      7240      2447
Signed-off-by: NRavi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180605124801.17210-1-ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com
[ Fixup typo: table_loockup -> table_lookup ]
Signed-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Adrian reported that this test fails in his system where:

  probe libc's inet_pton & backtrace it with ping: FAILED!
  root@kbl04:~/git/linux-perf# nm -g /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc-2.19.so | grep inet_pton
  nm: /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc-2.19.so: no symbols

This fails on ubuntu systems, with Adrian's being kubuntu 14.04, I
tested with ubuntu 14.04.4 and 18.04, and there we need to use the
-D/--dynamic 'nm' option to have this test working. And it works as well
with that on fedora 27, so use it.
Reported-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-zlfnbauad3ljlmtjgo0v660u@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools uses map__rip_2objdump() to calculate objdump virtual addresses.
map__rip_2objdump() needs to be amended to deal with PTI entry trampolines.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reported-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1528183800-21577-1-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
[ split from a larger patch ]
Signed-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The "Object code reading" test will not create maps for the PTI entry
trampolines unless the machine environment exists to show that the arch is
x86_64.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reported-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1528183800-21577-1-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
[ split from a larger patch ]
Signed-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Currently all the event parsing fails end up
in the event_pmu rule, and display misleading
help like:

  $ perf stat -e inst kill
  event syntax error: 'inst'
                       \___ Cannot find PMU `inst'. Missing kernel support?
  ...

The reason is that the event_pmu is too strong
and match also single string. Changing it to
force the '/' separators to be part of the rule,
and getting the proper error now:

  $ perf stat -e inst kill
  event syntax error: 'inst'
                       \___ parser error
  Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events
  ...
Suggested-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180605121416.31645-1-jolsa@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Adding the support to read rusage data once the workload is finished and
display the system/user time values:

  $ perf stat --null perf bench sched pipe
  ...

   Performance counter stats for 'perf bench sched pipe':

       5.342599256 seconds time elapsed

       2.544434000 seconds user
       4.549691000 seconds sys

It works only in non -r mode and only for workload target.

So as of now, for workload targets, we display 3 types of timings. The
time we meassure in perf stat from enable to disable+period:

       5.342599256 seconds time elapsed

The time spent in user and system lands, displayed only for workload
session/target:

       2.544434000 seconds user
       4.549691000 seconds sys

Those times are the very same displayed by 'time' tool.  They are
returned by wait4 call via the getrusage struct interface.

Committer notes:

Had to rename some variables to avoid this on older systems such as
centos:6:

  builtin-stat.c: In function 'print_footer':
  builtin-stat.c:1831: warning: declaration of 'stime' shadows a global declaration
  /usr/include/time.h:297: warning: shadowed declaration is here

Committer testing:

  # perf stat --null time perf bench sched pipe
  # Running 'sched/pipe' benchmark:
  # Executed 1000000 pipe operations between two processes

       Total time: 5.526 [sec]

         5.526534 usecs/op
           180945 ops/sec
  1.00user 6.25system 0:05.52elapsed 131%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 8056maxresident)k
  0inputs+0outputs (0major+606minor)pagefaults 0swaps

   Performance counter stats for 'time perf bench sched pipe':

         5.530978744 seconds time elapsed

         1.004037000 seconds user
         6.259937000 seconds sys

  #
Suggested-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180605121313.31337-1-jolsa@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Enable complex event names containing [.:=,] symbols to be encoded into Perf
trace using name= modifier e.g. like this:

  perf record -e cpu/name=\'OFFCORE_RESPONSE:request=DEMAND_RFO:response=L3_HIT.SNOOP_HITM\',\
		  period=0x3567e0,event=0x3c,cmask=0x1/Duk ./futex

Below is how it looks like in the report output. Please note explicit escaped
quoting at cmdline string in the header so that thestring can be directly reused
for another collection in shell:

perf report --header

  # ========
  ...
  # cmdline : /root/abudanko/kernel/tip/tools/perf/perf record -v -e cpu/name=\'OFFCORE_RESPONSE:request=DEMAND_RFO:response=L3_HIT.SNOOP_HITM\',period=0x3567e0,event=0x3c,cmask=0x1/Duk ./futex
  # event : name = OFFCORE_RESPONSE:request=DEMAND_RFO:response=L3_HIT.SNOOP_HITM, , type = 4, size = 112, config = 0x100003c, { sample_period, sample_freq } = 3500000, sample_type = IP|TID|TIME, disabled = 1, inh
  ...
  # ========
  #
  #
  # Total Lost Samples: 0
  #
  # Samples: 24K of event 'OFFCORE_RESPONSE:request=DEMAND_RFO:response=L3_HIT.SNOOP_HITM'
  # Event count (approx.): 86492000000
  #
  # Overhead  Command  Shared Object     Symbol
  # ........  .......  ................  ..............................................
  #
      14.75%  futex    [kernel.vmlinux]  [k] __entry_trampoline_start
...

  perf stat -e cpu/name=\'CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.THREAD:cmask=0x1\',period=0x3567e0,event=0x3c,cmask=0x1/Duk ./futex

  10000000 process context switches in 16678890291ns (1667.9ns/ctxsw)

   Performance counter stats for './futex':

      88,095,770,571      CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.THREAD:cmask=0x1

        16.679542407 seconds time elapsed
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/c194b060-761d-0d50-3b21-bb4ed680002d@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Fix __kmod_path__parse() so that perf tools does not treat vdso32 and
vdsox32 as kernel modules and fail to find the object.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1f121b03 ("perf tools: Deal with kernel module names in '[]' correctly")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1528117014-30032-3-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Add tests for vdso32 and vdsox32. This will cause the overall test to
fail because __kmod_path__parse() does not handle vdso32 or vdsox32.

Fixes: 1f121b03 ("perf tools: Deal with kernel module names in '[]' correctly")
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1528117014-30032-2-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

So far if we use 'perf record -g' this will make
symbol_conf.use_callchain 'true' and logic will assume that all events
have callchains enabled, but ever since we added the possibility of
setting up callchains for some events (e.g.: -e
cycles/call-graph=dwarf/) while not for others, we limit usage scenarios
by looking at that symbol_conf.use_callchain global boolean, we better
look at each event attributes.

On the road to that we need to look if a hist_entry has callchains, that
is, to go from hist_entry->hists to the evsel that contains it, to then
look at evsel->sample_type for PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN.

The next step is to add a symbol_conf.ignore_callchains global, to use
in the places where what we really want to know is if callchains should
be ignored, even if present.

Then -g will mean just to select a callchain mode to be applied to all
events not explicitely setting some other callchain mode, i.e. a default
callchain mode, and --no-call-graph will set
symbol_conf.ignore_callchains with that clear intention.

That too will at some point become a per evsel thing, that tools can set
for all or just a few of its evsels.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-0sas5cm4dsw2obn75g7ruz69@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

We'll use this helper more frequently when reworking
symbol_conf.use_callchain logic, where knowing if a hist_entry has
callchains is the important bit, so make going from hist_entry to hists
to evsel easier, compact.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-p6gioxkzpkpz71dtt4wcs36o@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Instead of using symbol_conf.use_callchain, reducing its usage a bit
more.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-edgwb1b2mpbrdeg0w64wp7ms@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

We were checking just if callchain processing was asked for by the
user, not if the evsel itself has callchains, and since we can have
some evsels with callchains and others without, check that.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-inxl7k49q9f9w1se039fbxuw@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Its common to have the (evsel->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN),
so add an evsel__has_callchain(evsel) helper.

This will actually get more uses as we check that instead of
symbol_conf.use_callchain in places where that produces the same result
but makes this decision to be more fine grained, per evsel.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-145340oytbthatpfeaq1do18@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Pull x86 dax updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "This contains x86 memcpy_mcsafe() fault handling improvements the
  nvdimm tree would like to make more use of"

* 'x86-dax-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/asm/memcpy_mcsafe: Define copy_to_iter_mcsafe()
  x86/asm/memcpy_mcsafe: Add write-protection-fault handling
  x86/asm/memcpy_mcsafe: Return bytes remaining
  x86/asm/memcpy_mcsafe: Add labels for __memcpy_mcsafe() write fault handling
  x86/asm/memcpy_mcsafe: Remove loop unrolling

Pull x86 debug updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "This contains the x86 oops code printing reorganization and cleanups
  from Borislav Betkov, with a particular focus in enhancing opcode
  dumping all around"

* 'x86-debug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/dumpstack: Explain the reasoning for the prologue and buffer size
  x86/dumpstack: Save first regs set for the executive summary
  x86/dumpstack: Add a show_ip() function
  x86/fault: Dump user opcode bytes on fatal faults
  x86/dumpstack: Add loglevel argument to show_opcodes()
  x86/dumpstack: Improve opcodes dumping in the code section
  x86/dumpstack: Carve out code-dumping into a function
  x86/dumpstack: Unexport oops_begin()
  x86/dumpstack: Remove code_bytes

Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc cleanups"

* 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/apm: Fix spelling mistake: "caculate" -> "calculate"
  x86/mtrr: Rename main.c to mtrr.c and remove duplicate prefixes
  x86: Remove pr_fmt duplicate logging prefixes
  x86/early-quirks: Rename duplicate define of dev_err
  x86/bpf: Clean up non-standard comments, to make the code more readable

Pull x86 build updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "A handful of build system (Makefile, linker script) cleanups by
  Masahiro Yamada"

* 'x86-build-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/build/vdso: Put generated linker scripts to $(obj)/
  x86/build/vdso: Remove unnecessary export in Makefile
  x86/build/vdso: Remove unused $(vobjs-nox32) in Makefile
  x86/build: Remove no-op macro VMLINUX_SYMBOL()

Pull x86 asm updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - better support (non-atomic) 64-bit readq()/writeq() variants (Andy
   Shevchenko)

 - __clear_user() micro-optimization (Alexey Dobriyan)

* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/io: Define readq()/writeq() to use 64-bit type
  x86/asm/64: Micro-optimize __clear_user() - Use immediate constants

Pull x86 boot updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Centaur CPU updates (David Wang)

 - AMD and other CPU topology enumeration improvements and fixes
   (Borislav Petkov, Thomas Gleixner, Suravee Suthikulpanit)

 - Continued 5-level paging work (Kirill A. Shutemov)

* 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/mm: Mark __pgtable_l5_enabled __initdata
  x86/mm: Mark p4d_offset() __always_inline
  x86/mm: Introduce the 'no5lvl' kernel parameter
  x86/mm: Stop pretending pgtable_l5_enabled is a variable
  x86/mm: Unify pgtable_l5_enabled usage in early boot code
  x86/boot/compressed/64: Fix trampoline page table address calculation
  x86/CPU: Move x86_cpuinfo::x86_max_cores assignment to detect_num_cpu_cores()
  x86/Centaur: Report correct CPU/cache topology
  x86/CPU: Move cpu_detect_cache_sizes() into init_intel_cacheinfo()
  x86/CPU: Make intel_num_cpu_cores() generic
  x86/CPU: Move cpu local function declarations to local header
  x86/CPU/AMD: Derive CPU topology from CPUID function 0xB when available
  x86/CPU: Modify detect_extended_topology() to return result
  x86/CPU/AMD: Calculate last level cache ID from number of sharing threads
  x86/CPU: Rename intel_cacheinfo.c to cacheinfo.c
  perf/events/amd/uncore: Fix amd_uncore_llc ID to use pre-defined cpu_llc_id
  x86/CPU/AMD: Have smp_num_siblings and cpu_llc_id always be present
  x86/Centaur: Initialize supported CPU features properly

Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - power-aware scheduling improvements (Patrick Bellasi)

 - NUMA balancing improvements (Mel Gorman)

 - vCPU scheduling fixes (Rohit Jain)

* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/fair: Update util_est before updating schedutil
  sched/cpufreq: Modify aggregate utilization to always include blocked FAIR utilization
  sched/deadline/Documentation: Add overrun signal and GRUB-PA documentation
  sched/core: Distinguish between idle_cpu() calls based on desired effect, introduce available_idle_cpu()
  sched/wait: Include <linux/wait.h> in <linux/swait.h>
  sched/numa: Stagger NUMA balancing scan periods for new threads
  sched/core: Don't schedule threads on pre-empted vCPUs
  sched/fair: Avoid calling sync_entity_load_avg() unnecessarily
  sched/fair: Rearrange select_task_rq_fair() to optimize it

Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Kernel side changes:

   - x86 Intel uncore driver cleanups and enhancements (Kan Liang)

   - group scheduling and other fixes (Song Liu

   - store frame pointer in the sample traces for better profiling
     (Alexey Budankov)

   - compat fixes/enhancements (Eugene Syromiatnikov)

  Tooling side changes, which you can build and install in a single step
  via:

      make -C tools/perf clean install

  perf annotate:

   - Support 'perf annotate --group' for non-explicit recorded event
     "groups", showing multiple columns, one for each event, just like
     when dealing with explicit event groups (those enclosed with {})
     (Jin Yao)

   - Record min/max LBR cycles (>= Skylake) and add 'perf annotate' TUI
     hotkey to show it (c) (Jin Yao)

  perf bpf:

   - Add infrastructure to help in writing eBPF C programs to be used
     with '-e name.c' type events in tools such as 'record' and 'trace',
     with headers for common constructs and an examples directory that
     will get populated as we add more such helpers and the 'perf bpf'
     (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

  perf stat:

   - Display time in precision based on std deviation (Jiri Olsa)

   - Add --table option to display time of each run (Jiri Olsa)

   - Display length strings of each run for --table option (Jiri Olsa)

  perf buildid-cache:

   - Add --list and --purge-all options (Ravi Bangoria)

  perf test:

   - Let 'perf test list' display subtests (Hendrik Brueckner)

  perf pti:

   - Create extra kernel maps to help in decoding samples in x86 PTI
     entry trampolines (Adrian Hunter)

   - Copy x86 PTI entry trampoline sections in the kcore copy used for
     annotation and intel_pt CPU traces decoding (Adrian Hunter)

  ... and a lot of other fixes, enhancements and cleanups I did not
  list, see the shortlog and git log for details"

* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (111 commits)
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Clean up client IMC uncore
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Expose uncore_pmu_event*() functions
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Support IIO free-running counters on SKX
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add infrastructure for free running counters
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add new data structures for free running counters
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Correct fixed counter index check in generic code
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Correct fixed counter index check for NHM
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Introduce customized event_read() for client IMC uncore
  perf/x86: Store user space frame-pointer value on a sample
  perf/core: Wire up compat PERF_EVENT_IOC_QUERY_BPF, PERF_EVENT_IOC_MODIFY_ATTRIBUTES
  perf/core: Fix bad use of igrab()
  perf/core: Fix group scheduling with mixed hw and sw events
  perf kcore_copy: Amend the offset of sections that remap kernel text
  perf kcore_copy: Copy x86 PTI entry trampoline sections
  perf kcore_copy: Get rid of kernel_map
  perf kcore_copy: Iterate phdrs
  perf kcore_copy: Layout sections
  perf kcore_copy: Calculate offset from phnum
  perf kcore_copy: Keep a count of phdrs
  perf kcore_copy: Keep phdr data in a list
  ...

Pull perf tooling fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Leftover perf tooling fixes from the v4.17 cycle: they sync up updated
  ABI headers with their tooling versions"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf tools intel-pt-decoder: Update insn.h from the kernel sources
  tools headers: Sync x86 cpufeatures.h with the kernel sources
  tools headers: Synchronize prctl.h ABI header
  perf trace beauty prctl: Default header_dir to cwd to work without parms

Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Lots of tidying up changes all across the map for Linux's formal
   memory/locking-model tooling, by Alan Stern, Akira Yokosawa, Andrea
   Parri, Paul E. McKenney and SeongJae Park.

   Notable changes beyond an overall update in the tooling itself is the
   tidying up of spin_is_locked() semantics, which spills over into the
   kernel proper as well.

 - qspinlock improvements: the locking algorithm now guarantees forward
   progress whereas the previous implementation in mainline could starve
   threads indefinitely in cmpxchg() loops. Also other related cleanups
   to the qspinlock code (Will Deacon)

 - misc smaller improvements, cleanups and fixes all across the locking
   subsystem

* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (51 commits)
  locking/rwsem: Simplify the is-owner-spinnable checks
  tools/memory-model: Add reference for 'Simplifying ARM concurrency'
  tools/memory-model: Update ASPLOS information
  MAINTAINERS, tools/memory-model: Update e-mail address for Andrea Parri
  tools/memory-model: Fix coding style in 'lock.cat'
  tools/memory-model: Remove out-of-date comments and code from lock.cat
  tools/memory-model: Improve mixed-access checking in lock.cat
  tools/memory-model: Improve comments in lock.cat
  tools/memory-model: Remove duplicated code from lock.cat
  tools/memory-model: Flag "cumulativity" and "propagation" tests
  tools/memory-model: Add model support for spin_is_locked()
  tools/memory-model: Add scripts to test memory model
  tools/memory-model: Fix coding style in 'linux-kernel.def'
  tools/memory-model: Model 'smp_store_mb()'
  tools/memory-order: Update the cheat-sheet to show that smp_mb__after_atomic() orders later RMW operations
  tools/memory-order: Improve key for SELF and SV
  tools/memory-model: Fix cheat sheet typo
  tools/memory-model: Update required version of herdtools7
  tools/memory-model: Redefine rb in terms of rcu-fence
  tools/memory-model: Rename link and rcu-path to rcu-link and rb
  ...

Pull EFI updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - decode x86 CPER data (Yazen Ghannam)

 - ignore unrealistically large option ROMs (Hans de Goede)

 - initialize UEFI secure boot state during Xen dom0 boot (Daniel Kiper)

 - additional minor tweaks and fixes.

* 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  efi/capsule-loader: Don't output reset log when reset flags are not set
  efi/x86: Ignore unrealistically large option ROMs
  efi/x86: Fold __setup_efi_pci32() and __setup_efi_pci64() into one function
  efi: Align efi_pci_io_protocol typedefs to type naming convention
  efi/libstub/tpm: Make function efi_retrieve_tpm2_eventlog_1_2() static
  efi: Decode IA32/X64 Context Info structure
  efi: Decode IA32/X64 MS Check structure
  efi: Decode additional IA32/X64 Bus Check fields
  efi: Decode IA32/X64 Cache, TLB, and Bus Check structures
  efi: Decode UEFI-defined IA32/X64 Error Structure GUIDs
  efi: Decode IA32/X64 Processor Error Info Structure
  efi: Decode IA32/X64 Processor Error Section
  efi: Fix IA32/X64 Processor Error Record definition
  efi/cper: Remove the INDENT_SP silliness
  x86/xen/efi: Initialize UEFI secure boot state during dom0 boot