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  1. 06 12月, 2017 1 次提交
  3. 29 11月, 2017 1 次提交
  5. 17 11月, 2017 2 次提交
  7. 02 11月, 2017 1 次提交
    • G
      License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license · b2441318
      由 Greg Kroah-Hartman 提交于 
      Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: NKate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: NPhilippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      b2441318
  9. 23 10月, 2017 1 次提交
  11. 13 9月, 2017 1 次提交
  13. 27 7月, 2017 1 次提交
    • D
      perf sort: Use default sort if evlist is empty · 64831a21
      由 David Carrillo-Cisneros 提交于 
      Fixes bug noted by Jiri in https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/6/13/755 and
caused by commit d49dadea ("perf tools: Make 'trace' or
'trace_fields' sort key default for tracepoint events") not taking into
account that evlist is empty in pipe-mode.

Before this commit, pipe mode will only show bogus "100.00%  N/A"
instead of correct output as follows:

  $ perf record -o - sleep 1 | perf report -i -
  # To display the perf.data header info, please use --header/--header-only options.
  #
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.000 MB - ]
  #
  # Total Lost Samples: 0
  #
  # Samples: 8  of event 'cycles:ppH'
  # Event count (approx.): 145658
  #
  # Overhead  Trace output
  # ........  ............
  #
     100.00%  N/A

Correct output, after patch:

  $ perf record -o - sleep 1 | perf report -i -
  # To display the perf.data header info, please use --header/--header-only options.
  #
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.000 MB - ]
  #
  # Total Lost Samples: 0
  #
  # Samples: 8  of event 'cycles:ppH'
  # Event count (approx.): 191331
  #
  # Overhead  Command  Shared Object      Symbol
  # ........  .......  .................  .................................
  #
      81.63%  sleep    libc-2.19.so       [.] _exit
      13.58%  sleep    ld-2.19.so         [.] do_lookup_x
       2.34%  sleep    [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] context_switch
       2.34%  sleep    libc-2.19.so       [.] __GI___libc_nanosleep
       0.11%  perf     [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] __intel_pmu_enable_a
Reported-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Report-Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170613185422.GA6092@kravaSigned-off-by: NDavid Carrillo-Cisneros <davidcc@google.com>
Tested-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Cc: Simon Que <sque@chromium.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Fixes: d49dadea ("perf tools: Make 'trace' or 'trace_fields' sort key default for tracepoint events")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170721051157.47331-1-davidcc@google.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
      64831a21
  15. 19 7月, 2017 1 次提交
  17. 20 6月, 2017 1 次提交
  19. 21 4月, 2017 1 次提交
  21. 20 4月, 2017 1 次提交
  23. 04 3月, 2017 1 次提交
  25. 12 1月, 2017 1 次提交
  27. 16 7月, 2016 5 次提交
  29. 13 7月, 2016 1 次提交
  31. 23 6月, 2016 1 次提交
  33. 30 5月, 2016 1 次提交
  35. 24 5月, 2016 2 次提交
  37. 21 5月, 2016 1 次提交
  39. 10 5月, 2016 1 次提交
  41. 16 4月, 2016 1 次提交
  43. 12 4月, 2016 2 次提交
  45. 22 2月, 2016 1 次提交
    • W
      perf tools: Enable passing event to BPF object · 7630b3e2
      由 Wang Nan 提交于 
      A new syntax is added to the parser so that the user can access
predefined perf events in BPF objects.

After this patch, BPF programs for perf are finally able to utilize
bpf_perf_event_read() introduced in commit 35578d79 ("bpf: Implement
function bpf_perf_event_read() that get the selected hardware PMU
counter").

Test result:

  # cat test_bpf_map_2.c
  /************************ BEGIN **************************/
  #include <uapi/linux/bpf.h>
  #define SEC(NAME) __attribute__((section(NAME), used))
  struct bpf_map_def {
      unsigned int type;
      unsigned int key_size;
      unsigned int value_size;
      unsigned int max_entries;
  };
  static int (*trace_printk)(const char *fmt, int fmt_size, ...) =
      (void *)BPF_FUNC_trace_printk;
  static int (*get_smp_processor_id)(void) =
      (void *)BPF_FUNC_get_smp_processor_id;
  static int (*perf_event_read)(struct bpf_map_def *, int) =
      (void *)BPF_FUNC_perf_event_read;

  struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") pmu_map = {
      .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY,
      .key_size = sizeof(int),
      .value_size = sizeof(int),
      .max_entries = __NR_CPUS__,
  };
  SEC("func_write=sys_write")
  int func_write(void *ctx)
  {
      unsigned long long val;
      char fmt[] = "sys_write:        pmu=%llu\n";
      val = perf_event_read(&pmu_map, get_smp_processor_id());
      trace_printk(fmt, sizeof(fmt), val);
      return 0;
  }

  SEC("func_write_return=sys_write%return")
  int func_write_return(void *ctx)
  {
      unsigned long long val = 0;
      char fmt[] = "sys_write_return: pmu=%llu\n";
      val = perf_event_read(&pmu_map, get_smp_processor_id());
      trace_printk(fmt, sizeof(fmt), val);
      return 0;
  }
  char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
  int _version SEC("version") = LINUX_VERSION_CODE;
  /************************* END ***************************/

Normal case:

  # echo "" > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
  # perf record -i -e cycles -e './test_bpf_map_2.c/map:pmu_map.event=cycles/' ls /
  [SNIP]
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.013 MB perf.data (7 samples) ]
  # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace | grep ls
                ls-17066 [000] d... 938449.863301: : sys_write:        pmu=1157327
                ls-17066 [000] dN.. 938449.863342: : sys_write_return: pmu=1225218
                ls-17066 [000] d... 938449.863349: : sys_write:        pmu=1241922
                ls-17066 [000] dN.. 938449.863369: : sys_write_return: pmu=1267445

Normal case (system wide):

  # echo "" > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
  # perf record -i -e cycles -e './test_bpf_map_2.c/map:pmu_map.event=cycles/' -a
  ^C[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.811 MB perf.data (120 samples) ]

  # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace | grep -v '18446744073709551594' | grep -v perf | head -n 20
  [SNIP]
  #           TASK-PID   CPU#  ||||    TIMESTAMP  FUNCTION
  #              | |       |   ||||       |         |
             gmain-30828 [002] d... 2740551.068992: : sys_write:        pmu=84373
             gmain-30828 [002] d... 2740551.068992: : sys_write_return: pmu=87696
             gmain-30828 [002] d... 2740551.068996: : sys_write:        pmu=100658
             gmain-30828 [002] d... 2740551.068997: : sys_write_return: pmu=102572

Error case 1:

  # perf record -e './test_bpf_map_2.c' ls /
  [SNIP]
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.014 MB perf.data ]
  # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace | grep ls
                ls-17115 [007] d... 2724279.665625: : sys_write:        pmu=18446744073709551614
                ls-17115 [007] dN.. 2724279.665651: : sys_write_return: pmu=18446744073709551614
                ls-17115 [007] d... 2724279.665658: : sys_write:        pmu=18446744073709551614
                ls-17115 [007] dN.. 2724279.665677: : sys_write_return: pmu=18446744073709551614

  (18446744073709551614 is 0xfffffffffffffffe (-2))

Error case 2:

  # perf record -e cycles -e './test_bpf_map_2.c/map:pmu_map.event=evt/' -a
  event syntax error: '..ps:pmu_map.event=evt/'
                                    \___ Event not found for map setting

  Hint:	Valid config terms:
       	map:[<arraymap>].value=[value]
       	map:[<eventmap>].event=[event]
  [SNIP]

Error case 3:
  # ls /proc/2348/task/
  2348  2505  2506  2507  2508
  # perf record -i -e cycles -e './test_bpf_map_2.c/map:pmu_map.event=cycles/' -p 2348
  ERROR: Apply config to BPF failed: Cannot set event to BPF map in multi-thread tracing

Error case 4:
  # perf record -e cycles -e './test_bpf_map_2.c/map:pmu_map.event=cycles/' ls /
  ERROR: Apply config to BPF failed: Doesn't support inherit event (Hint: use -i to turn off inherit)

Error case 5:
  # perf record -i -e raw_syscalls:sys_enter -e './test_bpf_map_2.c/map:pmu_map.event=raw_syscalls:sys_enter/' ls
  ERROR: Apply config to BPF failed: Can only put raw, hardware and BPF output event into a BPF map

Error case 6:
  # perf record -i -e './test_bpf_map_2.c/map:pmu_map.event=123/' ls /
  event syntax error: '.._map.event=123/'
                                    \___ Incorrect value type for map
  [SNIP]
Signed-off-by: NWang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Cody P Schafer <dev@codyps.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jeremie Galarneau <jeremie.galarneau@efficios.com>
Cc: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1456132275-98875-7-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.comSigned-off-by: NHe Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
      7630b3e2
  47. 09 1月, 2016 1 次提交
  49. 08 1月, 2016 1 次提交
  51. 18 12月, 2015 1 次提交
  53. 06 10月, 2015 1 次提交
  55. 29 9月, 2015 2 次提交
  57. 15 9月, 2015 3 次提交
  59. 29 8月, 2015 1 次提交