This patch adds support to debug the guest using the PER facility on s390.
Single-stepping, hardware breakpoints and hardware watchpoints are supported. In
order to use the PER facility of the guest without it noticing it, the control
registers of the guest have to be patched and access to them has to be
intercepted(stctl, stctg, lctl, lctlg).

All PER program interrupts have to be intercepted and only the relevant PER
interrupts for the guest have to be given back. Special care has to be taken
about repeated exits on the same hardware breakpoint. The intervention of the
host in the guests PER configuration is not fully transparent. PER instruction
nullification can not be used by the guest and too many storage alteration
events may be reported to the guest (if it is activated for special address
ranges only) when the host concurrently debugging it.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

Introduce the methods to emulate the stctl and stctg instruction. Added tracing
code.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

The tpi instruction should be suppressed on addressing and protection
exceptions, so we need to re-inject the dequeued io interrupt in that
case.
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NHeiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

Add a 'struct kvm_s390_pgm_info pgm' member to kvm_vcpu_arch. This
structure will be used if during instruction emulation in the context
of a vcpu exception data needs to be stored somewhere.

Also add a helper function kvm_s390_inject_prog_cond() which can inject
vcpu's last exception if needed.
Signed-off-by: NHeiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

Make test_vfacility() available for other files. This is needed for the
new guest access functions, which test if certain facilities are available
for a guest.
Signed-off-by: NHeiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

Add a new data structure and function that allows to inject
all kinds of interrupt as defined in the PoP
Signed-off-by: NJens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

When userspace reset the guest without notifying kvm, the CMMA state
of the pages might be unused, resulting in guest data corruption.
To avoid this, CMMA must be enabled only if userspace understands
the implications.

CMMA must be enabled before vCPU creation. It can't be switched off
once enabled.  All subsequently created vCPUs will be enabled for
CMMA according to the CMMA state of the VM.
Signed-off-by: NDominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
[remove now unnecessary calls to page_table_reset_pgste]

Empty list of local interrupts when vcpu goes through initial reset
to provide a clean state
Signed-off-by: NJens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

Add a new interface to register/deregister sources of adapter interrupts
identified by an unique id via the flic. Adapters may also be maskable
and carry a list of pinned pages.

These adapters will be used by irq routing later.
Acked-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>

This patch enables Collaborative Memory Management (CMM) for kvm
on s390. CMM allows the guest to inform the host about page usage
(see arch/s390/mm/cmm.c). The host uses this information to avoid
swapping in unused pages in the page fault handler. Further, a CPU
provided list of unused invalid pages is processed to reclaim swap
space of not yet accessed unused pages.

[ Martin Schwidefsky: patch reordering and cleanup ]
Signed-off-by: NKonstantin Weitz <konstantin.weitz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

This patch enables async page faults for s390 kvm guests.
It provides the userspace API to enable and disable_wait this feature.
The disable_wait will enforce that the feature is off by waiting on it.
Also it includes the diagnose code, called by the guest to enable async page faults.

The async page faults will use an already existing guest interface for this
purpose, as described in "CP Programming Services (SC24-6084)".
Signed-off-by: NDominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

This patch enables transactional execution for KVM guests
on s390 systems zec12 or later.

We rework the allocation of the page containing the sie_block
to also back the Interception Transaction Diagnostic Block.
If available the TE facilities will be enabled.

Setting bit 73 and 50 in vfacilities bitmask reveals the HW
facilities Transactional Memory and Constraint Transactional
Memory respectively to the KVM guest.

Furthermore, the patch restores the Program-Interruption TDB
from the Interception TDB in case a program interception has
occurred and the ITDB has a valid format.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Mueller <mimu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

The function kvm_s390_inject_sigp_stop() as been unused since the
removal of the old mmu reload code and thus can be removed safely.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>

The SIGP order STOP_AND_STORE_STATUS is defined to stop a CPU and store
its status. However, we only stored the status if the CPU was still
running, so make sure that the status is now also stored if the CPU was
already stopped. This fixes the problem that the CPU information was
not stored correctly in kdump files, rendering them unreadable.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>

VIRTIODESCSPACE is completely unused nowadays and thus can be removed
without any problems.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>

The SIE_INTERCEPT_UCONTROL can be removed by moving the related code
from kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run() to vcpu_post_run().
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>

We're not always interested in both registers that are specified
for an RRE instruction. So allow NULL as parameter, too, to indicate
that we do not need the corresponding value.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The need for SIE_INTERCEPT_RERUNVCPU has been removed long ago already,
with the following commit:
	f7850c92
	[S390] remove kvm mmu reload on s390
Since the remainders are dead code, they are now removed by this patch.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Introduced a helper function for setting the CC in the
guest PSW to improve the readability of the code.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The patch renames the array holding the HW facility bitmaps.
This allows to interprete the variable as set of virtual
machine specific "virtual" facilities. The basic idea is
to make virtual facilities externally managable in future.
An availability test for virtual facilites has been added
as well.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Mueller <mimu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

LCTL and LCTLG are also privileged instructions, thus there is no need for
treating them separately from the other instructions in priv.c. So this
patch moves these two instructions to priv.c, adds a check for supervisor
state and simplifies the "handle_eb" instruction decoding by merging the
two eb_handlers jump tables from intercept.c and priv.c into one table only.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

This patch enables kvm to give large pages to the guest. The heavy
lifting is done by the hardware, the host only has to take care
of the PFMF instruction, which is also part of EDAT-1.

We also support the non-quiescing key setting facility if the host
supports it, to behave similar to the interpretation of sske.
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The guest prefix pages must be mapped writeable all the time
while SIE is running, otherwise the guest might see random
behaviour. (pinned at the pte level) Turns out that mlocking is
not enough, the page table entry (not the page) might change or
become r/o. This patch uses the gmap notifiers to kick guest
cpus out of SIE.
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NMartin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

Lets provide functions to prevent KVM from reentering SIE and
to kick cpus out of SIE. We cannot use the common kvm_vcpu_kick code,
since we need to kick out guests in places that hold architecture
specific locks (e.g. pgste lock) which might be necessary on the
other cpus - so no waiting possible.

So lets provide a bit in a private field of the sie control block
that acts as a gate keeper, after we claimed we are in SIE.
Please note that we do not reuse prog0c, since we want to access
that bit without atomic ops.
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NMartin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

kvm_s390_inject_program_int() and friends may fail if no memory is available.
This must be reported to the calling functions, so that this gets passed
down to user space which should fix the situation.
Alternatively we end up with guest state corruption.

So fix this and enforce return value checking by adding a __must_check
annotation to all of these function prototypes.
Signed-off-by: NHeiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

Instructions with long displacement have a signed displacement.
Currently the sign bit is interpreted as 2^20: Lets fix it by doing the
sign extension from 20bit to 32bit and then use it as a signed variable
in the addition (see kvm_s390_get_base_disp_rsy).

Furthermore, there are lots of "int" in that code. This is problematic,
because shifting on a signed integer is undefined/implementation defined
if the bit value happens to be negative.
Fortunately the promotion rules will make the right hand side unsigned
anyway, so there is no real problem right now.
Let's convert them anyway to unsigned where appropriate to avoid
problems if the code is changed or copy/pasted later on.
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

Add a new capability, KVM_CAP_S390_CSS_SUPPORT, which will pass
intercepts for channel I/O instructions to userspace. Only I/O
instructions interacting with I/O interrupts need to be handled
in-kernel:

- TEST PENDING INTERRUPTION (tpi) dequeues and stores pending
  interrupts entirely in-kernel.
- TEST SUBCHANNEL (tsch) dequeues pending interrupts in-kernel
  and exits via KVM_EXIT_S390_TSCH to userspace for subchannel-
  related processing.
Reviewed-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Explicitely catch all channel I/O related instructions intercepts
in the kernel and set condition code 3 for them.

This paves the way for properly handling these instructions later
on.

Note: This is not architecture compliant (the previous code wasn't
either) since setting cc 3 is not the correct thing to do for some
of these instructions. For Linux guests, however, it still has the
intended effect of stopping css probing.
Reviewed-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Add support for injecting machine checks (only repressible
conditions for now).

This is a bit more involved than I/O interrupts, for these reasons:

- Machine checks come in both floating and cpu varieties.
- We don't have a bit for machine checks enabling, but have to use
  a roundabout approach with trapping PSW changing instructions and
  watching for opened machine checks.
Reviewed-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Introduce helper functions for decoding the various base/displacement
instruction formats.
Reviewed-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Remove the file name from the comment at top of many files. In most
cases the file name was wrong anyway, so it's rather pointless.

Also unify the IBM copyright statement. We did have a lot of sightly
different statements and wanted to change them one after another
whenever a file gets touched. However that never happened. Instead
people start to take the old/"wrong" statements to use as a template
for new files.
So unify all of them in one go.
Signed-off-by: NHeiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>

Handle the mandatory intercept SET CLOCK PROGRAMMABLE FIELD
instruction.
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

There are several places in the kvm module, which set the prefix register.
Since we need to flush the cpu, lets combine this operation into a helper
function. This helper will also explicitely mask out the unused bits.
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

This patch introduces a new exit reason in the kvm_run structure
named KVM_EXIT_S390_UCONTROL. This exit indicates, that a virtual cpu
has regognized a fault on the host page table. The idea is that
userspace can handle this fault by mapping memory at the fault
location into the cpu's address space and then continue to run the
virtual cpu.
Signed-off-by: NCarsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

This patch introduces a new config option for user controlled kernel
virtual machines. It introduces a parameter to KVM_CREATE_VM that
allows to set bits that alter the capabilities of the newly created
virtual machine.
The parameter is passed to kvm_arch_init_vm for all architectures.
The only valid modifier bit for now is KVM_VM_S390_UCONTROL.
This requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN privileges and creates a user controlled
virtual machine on s390 architectures.
Signed-off-by: NCarsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

This patch removes the mmu reload logic for kvm on s390. Via Martin's
new gmap interface, we can safely add or remove memory slots while
guest CPUs are in-flight. Thus, the mmu reload logic is not needed
anymore.
Signed-off-by: NCarsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

This patch removes kvm-s390 internal assumption of a linear mapping
of guest address space to user space. Previously, guest memory was
translated to user addresses using a fixed offset (gmsor). The new
code uses gmap_fault to resolve guest addresses.
Signed-off-by: NCarsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

When running a kvm guest we can get intercepts for tprot, if the host
page table is read-only or not populated. This patch implements the
most common case (linux memory detection).
This also allows host copy on write for guest memory on newer systems.
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

This patch fixes
ERROR: "__kvm_s390_vcpu_store_status" [arch/s390/kvm/kvm.ko] undefined!

triggered by
commit 3268c56840dcee78c3e928336550f4e1861504c4 (kvm.git)
Author: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Date:   Thu May 13 12:21:46 2010 +0300
    KVM: s390: Centrally lock arch specific vcpu ioctls
Reported-by: NSachin Sant <sachinp@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

The RCU/SRCU API have already changed for proving RCU usage.

I got the following dmesg when PROVE_RCU=y because we used incorrect API.
This patch coverts rcu_deference() to srcu_dereference() or family API.

===================================================
[ INFO: suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage. ]
---------------------------------------------------
arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c:3020 invoked rcu_dereference_check() without protection!

other info that might help us debug this:

rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 0
2 locks held by qemu-system-x86/8550:
 #0:  (&kvm->slots_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa011a6ac>] kvm_set_memory_region+0x29/0x50 [kvm]
 #1:  (&(&kvm->mmu_lock)->rlock){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffa012262d>] kvm_arch_commit_memory_region+0xa6/0xe2 [kvm]

stack backtrace:
Pid: 8550, comm: qemu-system-x86 Not tainted 2.6.34-rc4-tip-01028-g939eab1 #27
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff8106c59e>] lockdep_rcu_dereference+0xaa/0xb3
 [<ffffffffa012f6c1>] kvm_mmu_calculate_mmu_pages+0x44/0x7d [kvm]
 [<ffffffffa012263e>] kvm_arch_commit_memory_region+0xb7/0xe2 [kvm]
 [<ffffffffa011a5d7>] __kvm_set_memory_region+0x636/0x6e2 [kvm]
 [<ffffffffa011a6ba>] kvm_set_memory_region+0x37/0x50 [kvm]
 [<ffffffffa015e956>] vmx_set_tss_addr+0x46/0x5a [kvm_intel]
 [<ffffffffa0126592>] kvm_arch_vm_ioctl+0x17a/0xcf8 [kvm]
 [<ffffffff810a8692>] ? unlock_page+0x27/0x2c
 [<ffffffff810bf879>] ? __do_fault+0x3a9/0x3e1
 [<ffffffffa011b12f>] kvm_vm_ioctl+0x364/0x38d [kvm]
 [<ffffffff81060cfa>] ? up_read+0x23/0x3d
 [<ffffffff810f3587>] vfs_ioctl+0x32/0xa6
 [<ffffffff810f3b19>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x495/0x4db
 [<ffffffff810e6b2f>] ? fget_light+0xc2/0x241
 [<ffffffff810e416c>] ? do_sys_open+0x104/0x116
 [<ffffffff81382d6d>] ? retint_swapgs+0xe/0x13
 [<ffffffff810f3ba6>] sys_ioctl+0x47/0x6a
 [<ffffffff810021db>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
Signed-off-by: NLai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>