For some chips/drivers, e.g., QCA6174 with ath10k, the decryption is
done by the hardware, and the Protected bit in the Frame Control field
is cleared in the lower level driver before the frame is passed to
mac80211. In such cases, the condition for ieee80211_has_protected() is
not met in ieee80211_rx_h_defragment() of mac80211 and the new security
validation steps are not executed.

Extend mac80211 to cover the case where the Protected bit has been
cleared, but the frame is indicated as having been decrypted by the
hardware. This extends protection against mixed key and fragment cache
attack for additional drivers/chips. This fixes CVE-2020-24586 and
CVE-2020-24587 for such cases.

Tested-on: QCA6174 hw3.2 PCI WLAN.RM.4.4.1-00110-QCARMSWP-1

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NWen Gong <wgong@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: NJouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210511200110.037aa5ca0390.I7bb888e2965a0db02a67075fcb5deb50eb7408aa@changeidSigned-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

EAPOL frames are used for authentication and key management between the
AP and each individual STA associated in the BSS. Those frames are not
supposed to be sent by one associated STA to another associated STA
(either unicast for broadcast/multicast).

Similarly, in 802.11 they're supposed to be sent to the authenticator
(AP) address.

Since it is possible for unexpected EAPOL frames to result in misbehavior
in supplicant implementations, it is better for the AP to not allow such
cases to be forwarded to other clients either directly, or indirectly if
the AP interface is part of a bridge.

Accept EAPOL (control port) frames only if they're transmitted to the
own address, or, due to interoperability concerns, to the PAE group
address.

Disable forwarding of EAPOL (or well, the configured control port
protocol) frames back to wireless medium in all cases. Previously, these
frames were accepted from fully authenticated and authorized stations
and also from unauthenticated stations for one of the cases.

Additionally, to avoid forwarding by the bridge, rewrite the PAE group
address case to the local MAC address.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Co-developed-by: NJouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: NJouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210511200110.cb327ed0cabe.Ib7dcffa2a31f0913d660de65ba3c8aca75b1d10f@changeidSigned-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Similar to the issues fixed in previous patches, TKIP and WEP
should be protected even if for TKIP we have the Michael MIC
protecting it, and WEP is broken anyway.

However, this also somewhat protects potential other algorithms
that drivers might implement.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210511200110.430e8c202313.Ia37e4e5b6b3eaab1a5ae050e015f6c92859dbe27@changeidSigned-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

As pointed out by Mathy Vanhoef, we implement the RX PN check
on fragmented frames incorrectly - we check against the last
received PN prior to the new frame, rather than to the one in
this frame itself.

Prior patches addressed the security issue here, but in order
to be able to reason better about the code, fix it to really
compare against the current frame's PN, not the last stored
one.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210511200110.bfbc340ff071.Id0b690e581da7d03d76df90bb0e3fd55930bc8a0@changeidSigned-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Prior patches protected against fragmentation cache attacks
by coloring keys, but this shows that it can lead to issues
when multiple stations use the same sequence number. Add a
fragment cache to struct sta_info (in addition to the one in
the interface) to separate fragments for different stations
properly.

This then automatically clear most of the fragment cache when a
station disconnects (or reassociates) from an AP, or when client
interfaces disconnect from the network, etc.

On the way, also fix the comment there since this brings us in line
with the recommendation in 802.11-2016 ("An AP should support ...").
Additionally, remove a useless condition (since there's no problem
purging an already empty list).

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210511200110.fc35046b0d52.I1ef101e3784d13e8f6600d83de7ec9a3a45bcd52@changeidSigned-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

With old ciphers (WEP and TKIP) we shouldn't be using A-MSDUs
since A-MSDUs are only supported if we know that they are, and
the only practical way for that is HT support which doesn't
support old ciphers.

However, we would normally accept them anyway. Since we check
the MMIC before deaggregating A-MSDUs, and the A-MSDU bit in
the QoS header is not protected in TKIP (or WEP), this enables
attacks similar to CVE-2020-24588. To prevent that, drop A-MSDUs
completely with old ciphers.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210511200110.076543300172.I548e6e71f1ee9cad4b9a37bf212ae7db723587aa@changeidSigned-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Properly parse A-MSDUs whose first 6 bytes happen to equal a rfc1042
header. This can occur in practice when the destination MAC address
equals AA:AA:03:00:00:00. More importantly, this simplifies the next
patch to mitigate A-MSDU injection attacks.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NMathy Vanhoef <Mathy.Vanhoef@kuleuven.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210511200110.0b2b886492f0.I23dd5d685fe16d3b0ec8106e8f01b59f499dffed@changeidSigned-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Simultaneously prevent mixed key attacks (CVE-2020-24587) and fragment
cache attacks (CVE-2020-24586). This is accomplished by assigning a
unique color to every key (per interface) and using this to track which
key was used to decrypt a fragment. When reassembling frames, it is
now checked whether all fragments were decrypted using the same key.

To assure that fragment cache attacks are also prevented, the ID that is
assigned to keys is unique even over (re)associations and (re)connects.
This means fragments separated by a (re)association or (re)connect will
not be reassembled. Because mac80211 now also prevents the reassembly of
mixed encrypted and plaintext fragments, all cache attacks are prevented.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NMathy Vanhoef <Mathy.Vanhoef@kuleuven.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210511200110.3f8290e59823.I622a67769ed39257327a362cfc09c812320eb979@changeidSigned-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Do not mix plaintext and encrypted fragments in protected Wi-Fi
networks. This fixes CVE-2020-26147.

Previously, an attacker was able to first forward a legitimate encrypted
fragment towards a victim, followed by a plaintext fragment. The
encrypted and plaintext fragment would then be reassembled. For further
details see Section 6.3 and Appendix D in the paper "Fragment and Forge:
Breaking Wi-Fi Through Frame Aggregation and Fragmentation".

Because of this change there are now two equivalent conditions in the
code to determine if a received fragment requires sequential PNs, so we
also move this test to a separate function to make the code easier to
maintain.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NMathy Vanhoef <Mathy.Vanhoef@kuleuven.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210511200110.30c4394bb835.I5acfdb552cc1d20c339c262315950b3eac491397@changeidSigned-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

The recent addition of in_serving_softirq() to kconv.h results in
compile failure on PREEMPT_RT because it requires
task_struct::softirq_disable_cnt. This is not available if kconv.h is
included from sched.h.

It is not needed to include kconv.h from sched.h. All but the net/ user
already include the kconv header file.

Move the include of the kconv.h header from sched.h it its users.
Additionally include sched.h from kconv.h to ensure that everything
task_struct related is available.
Signed-off-by: NSebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Acked-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210218173124.iy5iyqv3a4oia4vv@linutronix.de

This allows drivers to pass 802.3 frames to mac80211, with some restrictions:

- the skb must be passed with a valid sta
- fast-rx needs to be active for the sta
- monitor mode needs to be disabled

mac80211 will tell the driver when it is safe to enable rx decap offload for
a particular station.

In order to implement support, a driver must:

- call ieee80211_hw_set(hw, SUPPORTS_RX_DECAP_OFFLOAD)
- implement ops->sta_set_decap_offload
- mark 802.3 frames with RX_FLAG_8023

If it doesn't want to enable offload for some vif types, it can mask out
IEEE80211_OFFLOAD_DECAP_ENABLED in vif->offload_flags from within the
.add_interface or .update_vif_offload driver ops
Signed-off-by: NFelix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201218184718.93650-6-nbd@nbd.nameSigned-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

When using WEP, the default unicast key needs to be selected, instead of
the STA PTK.
Signed-off-by: NFelix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201218184718.93650-5-nbd@nbd.nameSigned-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

It should be !is_multicast_ether_addr() in ieee80211_rx_h_sta_process()
for the rx_stats update, below commit remove the !, this patch is to
change it back.

It lead the rx rate "iw wlan0 station dump" become invalid for some
scenario when IEEE80211_HW_USES_RSS is set.

Fixes: 09a740ce ("mac80211: receive and process S1G beacons")
Signed-off-by: NWen Gong <wgong@codeaurora.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1607483189-3891-1-git-send-email-wgong@codeaurora.orgSigned-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Commits

  d3fd6548 ("net: core: add dev_sw_netstats_tx_add")
  451b05f4 ("net: netdevice.h: sw_netstats_rx_add helper)

have added API to update net device per-cpu TX/RX stats.

Use core API instead of ieee80211_tx/rx_stats().
Signed-off-by: NLev Stipakov <lev@openvpn.net>
Reviewed-by: NHeiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201113214623.144663-1-lev@openvpn.netSigned-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Now that all the mac80211-based drivers have removed WDS code
and in particular the ability to advertise such devices, also
remove all the code related to WDS here.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201109105103.38960c413d46.I3603c90a44562d847c39d15d5ff33d8c00df5834@changeidSigned-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Add KCOV remote annotations to ieee80211_iface_work() and
ieee80211_rx_list(). This will enable coverage-guided fuzzing of
mac80211 code that processes incoming 802.11 frames.
Signed-off-by: NAleksandr Nogikh <nogikh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

S1G beacons are 802.11 Extension Frames, so the fixed
header part differs from regular beacons.

Add a handler to process S1G beacons and abstract out the
fetching of BSSID and element start locations in the
beacon body handler.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Pedersen <thomas@adapt-ip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200922022818.15855-14-thomas@adapt-ip.com
[don't rename, small coding style cleanups]
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

This commit finds the correct offset for Information
Elements in S1G beacon frames so they can be reported in
scan results.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Pedersen <thomas@adapt-ip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200922022818.15855-8-thomas@adapt-ip.comSigned-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Calling mod_timer for every rx/tx packet can be quite expensive.
Instead of constantly updating the timer, we can simply let it run out
and check the timestamp of the last ACK or rx packet to re-arm it.
Signed-off-by: NFelix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200908123702.88454-9-nbd@nbd.nameSigned-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

In order to unify the tx status path, the hw 802.11 encapsulation flag
needs to survive the trip to the tx status call.
Since we don't have any free bits in info->flags, we need to move one.
IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING is only used internally in mac80211,
and only before the call into the driver.
Signed-off-by: NFelix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200908123702.88454-10-nbd@nbd.nameSigned-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Radiotap header field 'Channel flags' has '2 GHz spectrum' set to
'true' for 6GHz packet.
Change it to 5GHz as there isn't a separate option available for 6GHz.
Signed-off-by: NAloka Dixit <alokad@codeaurora.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/010101747ab7b703-1d7c9851-1594-43bf-81f7-f79ce7a67cc6-000000@us-west-2.amazonses.comSigned-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

This can be used to run mac80211 rx processing on a batch of frames in NAPI
poll before passing them to the network stack in a large batch.
This can improve icache footprint, or it can be used to pass frames via
netif_receive_skb_list.
Signed-off-by: NFelix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200726110611.46886-1-nbd@nbd.nameSigned-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

The flags argument in transmit functions is no longer being used
and can be removed.
Signed-off-by: NMathy Vanhoef <Mathy.Vanhoef@kuleuven.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200723100153.31631-5-Mathy.Vanhoef@kuleuven.beSigned-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with
the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary
fall-through markings when it is the case.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-throughSigned-off-by: NGustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200707204548.GA9320@embeddedorSigned-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Without this patch, eapol frames cannot be received in mesh
mode, when 802.1X should be used. Initially only a MGTK is
defined, which is found and set as rx->key, when there are
no other keys set. ieee80211_drop_unencrypted would then
drop these eapol frames, as they are data frames without
encryption and there exists some rx->key.

Fix this by differentiating between mesh eapol frames and
other data frames with existing rx->key. Allow mesh mesh
eapol frames only if they are for our vif address.

With this patch in-place, ieee80211_rx_h_mesh_fwding continues
after the ieee80211_drop_unencrypted check and notices, that
these eapol frames have to be delivered locally, as they should.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Theil <markus.theil@tu-ilmenau.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200625104214.50319-1-markus.theil@tu-ilmenau.de
[small code cleanups]
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

In the files:

- net/mac80211/rx.c
- net/wireless/Kconfig

the wiki url is still the old "wireless.kernel.org"
instead of the new "wireless.wiki.kernel.org"
Signed-off-by: NFlavio Suligoi <f.suligoi@asem.it>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200605154112.16277-10-f.suligoi@asem.itSigned-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

If we receive management frames with an HT-Control field, we cannot
parse them properly, as we assume a fixed length management header.

Since we don't even need the HTC field (for these frames, or really
at all), just remove it at the beginning of RX.
Reported-by: NHaggai Abramovsky <haggai.abramovsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200526143346.cf5ce70521c5.I333251a084ec4cfe67b7ef7efe2d2f1a33883931@changeidSigned-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

As discussed with Mathy almost two years ago in
http://lore.kernel.org/r/20180806224857.14853-1-Mathy.Vanhoef@cs.kuleuven.be
we should let userspace process SA-QUERY frames if it
wants to, so that it can handle OCV (operating channel
validation) which mac80211 doesn't know how to.

Evidently I had been expecting Mathy to (re)send such a
patch, but he never did, perhaps expecting me to do it
after our discussion.

In any case, this came up now with OCV getting more
attention, so move the code around as discussed there
to let userspace handle it, and do it properly.
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200526103131.1f9cf7e5b6db.Iae5b42b09ad2b1cbcbe13492002c43f0d1d51dfc@changeidSigned-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Drivers may wish to report the RX frequency in units of
KHz. Provide cfg80211_rx_mgmt_khz() and wrap it with
cfg80211_rx_mgmt() so exisiting drivers which can't report
KHz anyway don't need to change. Add a similar wrapper for
cfg80211_report_obss_beacon() so the frequency units stay
somewhat consistent.

This doesn't actually change the nl80211 API yet.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Pedersen <thomas@adapt-ip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200430172554.18383-2-thomas@adapt-ip.com
[fix mac80211 calling the non-khz version of obss beacon report,
 drop trace point name changes]
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

RX status needs a KHz component, so add freq_offset. We
can reduce the bits for the frequency since 60 GHz isn't
supported.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Pedersen <thomas@adapt-ip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200402011810.22947-5-thomas@adapt-ip.com
[fix commit message]
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Report received Beacon frames that do not have a valid MME MIC when
beacon protection is enabled. This covers both the cases of no MME in
the received frame and invalid MIC in the MME.
Signed-off-by: NJouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200401142548.6990-2-jouni@codeaurora.orgSigned-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

This patch adds support for disabling pre-auth rx over the nl80211 control
port for mac80211.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Theil <markus.theil@tu-ilmenau.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200312091055.54257-3-markus.theil@tu-ilmenau.de
[fix indentation slightly, squash feature enablement]
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

local->sta_mtx is held in __ieee80211_check_fast_rx_iface().
No need to use list_for_each_entry_rcu() as it also requires
a cond argument to avoid false lockdep warnings when not used in
RCU read-side section (with CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_LIST).
Therefore use list_for_each_entry();
Signed-off-by: NMadhuparna Bhowmik <madhuparnabhowmik10@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200223143302.15390-1-madhuparnabhowmik10@gmail.comSigned-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

This adds support for mac80211 to verify that received Beacon frames
have a valid MME in station mode when a BIGTK is configured.
Signed-off-by: NJouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200222132548.20835-6-jouni@codeaurora.orgSigned-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

According to IEEE802.11 specifications the SM power save field
in the HT capability IE and the HE extended capability IE is valid
only in (re)association frames and should be ignored otherwise.
Remove code paths that handled this also for non AP modes.
Signed-off-by: NIlan Peer <ilan.peer@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLuca Coelho <luciano.coelho@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200131111300.891737-17-luca@coelho.fiSigned-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

commit 08a5bdde ("mac80211: consider QoS Null frames for STA_NULLFUNC_ACKED")
Fixed a bug where we failed to take into account a
nullfunc frame can be either non-QoS or QoS. It turns out
there is at least one more bug in
ieee80211_sta_tx_notify(), introduced in
commit 7b6ddeaf ("mac80211: use QoS NDP for AP probing"),
where we forgot to check for the QoS variant and so
assumed the QoS nullfunc frame never went out

Fix this by adding a helper ieee80211_is_any_nullfunc()
which consolidates the check for non-QoS and QoS nullfunc
frames. Replace existing compound conditionals and add a
couple more missing checks for QoS variant.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Pedersen <thomas@adapt-ip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200114055940.18502-3-thomas@adapt-ip.comSigned-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

We can process deauth frames and all, but we drop them very
early in the RX path today - this could never have worked.

Fixes: 2cc59e78 ("mac80211: reply to AUTH with DEAUTH if sta allocation fails in IBSS")
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLuca Coelho <luciano.coelho@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191004123706.15768-2-luca@coelho.fiSigned-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

The noencrypt flag was intended to be set if the "frame was received
unencrypted" according to include/uapi/linux/nl80211.h.  However, the
current behavior is opposite of this.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 018f6fbf ("mac80211: Send control port frames over nl80211")
Signed-off-by: NDenis Kenzior <denkenz@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190827224120.14545-3-denkenz@gmail.comSigned-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

In ieee80211_deliver_skb_to_local_stack intercepts EAPoL frames if
mac80211 is configured to do so and forwards the contents over nl80211.
During this process some additional data is also forwarded, including
whether the frame was received encrypted or not.  Unfortunately just
prior to the call to ieee80211_deliver_skb_to_local_stack, skb->cb is
cleared, resulting in incorrect data being exposed over nl80211.

Fixes: 018f6fbf ("mac80211: Send control port frames over nl80211")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NDenis Kenzior <denkenz@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190827224120.14545-2-denkenz@gmail.comSigned-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation #

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s).
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: NEnrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: NKate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: NAllison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.933168790@linutronix.deSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>