Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <mareklindner@neomailbox.ch>
[sven.eckelmann@open-mesh.com: re-add batadv_get_real_netdev to take rtnl
 semaphore for batadv_get_real_netdevice]
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven.eckelmann@open-mesh.com>
Signed-off-by: NSimon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de>

batman-adv is requiring the type of wifi device in different contexts. Some
of them can take the rtnl semaphore and some of them already have the
semaphore taken. But even others don't allow that the semaphore will be
taken.

The data has to be retrieved when the hardif is added to batman-adv because
some of the wifi information for an hardif will only be available with rtnl
lock. It can then be cached in the batadv_hard_iface and the functions
is_wifi_netdev and is_cfg80211_netdev can just compare the correct bits
without imposing extra locking requirements.
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven.eckelmann@open-mesh.com>
Signed-off-by: NSimon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de>

The ELP protocol requires cfg80211 to auto-detect the WiFi througput
to a given neighbor. Use batadv_is_cfg80211_netdev() to determine
whether or not an interface is eligible.
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <mareklindner@neomailbox.ch>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven.eckelmann@open-mesh.com>
Signed-off-by: NSimon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de>

With this patch, (re)broadcasting on a specific interfaces is avoided:

* No neighbor: There is no need to broadcast on an interface if there
  is no node behind it.

* Single neighbor is source: If there is just one neighbor on an
  interface and if this neighbor is the one we actually got this
  broadcast packet from, then we do not need to echo it back.

* Single neighbor is originator: If there is just one neighbor on
  an interface and if this neighbor is the originator of this
  broadcast packet, then we do not need to echo it back.

Goodies for BATMAN V:

("Upgrade your BATMAN IV network to V now to get these for free!")

Thanks to the split of OGMv1 into two packet types, OGMv2 and ELP
that is, we can now apply the same optimizations stated above to OGMv2
packets, too.

Furthermore, with BATMAN V, rebroadcasts can be reduced in certain
multi interface cases, too, where BATMAN IV cannot. This is thanks to
the removal of the "secondary interface originator" concept in BATMAN V.
Signed-off-by: NLinus Lüssing <linus.luessing@c0d3.blue>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Signed-off-by: NSimon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de>

When creating a soft interface, create it in the same netns as the
hard interface. Replace all references to init_net with the correct
name space for the interface being manipulated.
Suggested-by: NDaniel Ehlers <danielehlers@mindeye.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Acked-by: NAntonio Quartulli <a@unstable.cc>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <mareklindner@neomailbox.ch>
Signed-off-by: NAntonio Quartulli <a@unstable.cc>

The batman-adv source code is the only place in the kernel which uses the
*_free_ref naming scheme for the *_put functions. Changing it to *_put
makes it more consistent and makes it easier to understand the connection
to the *_get functions.
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <mareklindner@neomailbox.ch>
Signed-off-by: NAntonio Quartulli <a@unstable.cc>

batman-adv uses a self-written reference implementation which is just based
on atomic_t. This is less obvious when reading the code than kref and
therefore increases the change that the reference counting will be missed.
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <mareklindner@neomailbox.ch>
Signed-off-by: NAntonio Quartulli <a@unstable.cc>

The references to the network device should be dropped inside the release
function for batadv_hard_iface similar to what is done with the batman-adv
internal datastructures.
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <mareklindner@neomailbox.ch>
Signed-off-by: NAntonio Quartulli <a@unstable.cc>

Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <mareklindner@neomailbox.ch>
Signed-off-by: NAntonio Quartulli <a@unstable.cc>

It is not allowed to free the memory of an object which is part of a list
which is protected by rcu-read-side-critical sections without making sure
that no other context is accessing the object anymore. This usually happens
by removing the references to this object and then waiting until the rcu
grace period is over and no one (allowedly) accesses it anymore.

But the _now functions ignore this completely. They free the object
directly even when a different context still tries to access it. This has
to be avoided and thus these functions must be removed and all functions
have to use batadv_hardif_free_ref.

Fixes: 89652331 ("batman-adv: split tq information in neigh_node struct")
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <mareklindner@neomailbox.ch>
Signed-off-by: NAntonio Quartulli <a@unstable.cc>

The header files could not be build indepdent from each other. This is
happened because headers didn't include the files for things they've used.
This was problematic because the success of a build depended on the
knowledge about the right order of local includes.

Also source files were not including everything they've used explicitly.
Instead they required that transitive includes are always stable. This is
problematic because some transitive includes are not obvious, depend on
config settings and may not be stable in the future.

The order for include blocks are:

 * primary headers (main.h and the *.h file of a *.c file)
 * global linux headers
 * required local headers
 * extra forward declarations for pointers in function/struct declarations

The only exceptions are linux/bitops.h and linux/if_ether.h in packet.h.
This header file is shared with userspace applications like batctl and must
therefore build together with userspace applications. The header
linux/bitops.h is not part of the uapi headers and linux/if_ether.h
conflicts with the musl implementation of netinet/if_ether.h. The
maintainers rejected the use of __KERNEL__ preprocessor checks and thus
these two headers are only in main.h. All files using packet.h first have
to include main.h to work correctly.
Reported-by: NMarkus Pargmann <mpa@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <mareklindner@neomailbox.ch>

Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <mareklindner@neomailbox.ch>

Signed-off-by: NSimon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de>
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <mareklindner@neomailbox.ch>
Signed-off-by: NAntonio Quartulli <antonio@meshcoding.com>

If the same interface is used for sending and receiving, there might be
throughput degradation on half-duplex interfaces such as WiFi. Add a
penalty if the same interface is used to reflect this problem in the
metric. At the same time, change the hop penalty from 30 to 15 so there
will be no change for single wifi mesh network. the effective hop
penalty will stay at 30 due to the new wifi penalty for these networks.
Signed-off-by: NSimon Wunderlich <simon@open-mesh.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <mareklindner@neomailbox.ch>
Signed-off-by: NAntonio Quartulli <antonio@meshcoding.com>

For the network wide multi interface optimization it is required to save
metrics per outgoing interface in one neighbor. Therefore a new type is
introduced to keep interface-specific information. This also requires
some changes in access and list management.

The compare and equiv_or_better API calls are changed to take the
outgoing interface into consideration.
Signed-off-by: NSimon Wunderlich <simon@open-mesh.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <mareklindner@neomailbox.ch>
Signed-off-by: NAntonio Quartulli <antonio@meshcoding.com>

As suggested by checkpatch, remove all the references to the
FSF address since the kernel already has one reference in
its documentation.

In this way it is easier to update it in case of future
changes.
Signed-off-by: NAntonio Quartulli <antonio@meshcoding.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <mareklindner@neomailbox.ch>

Upcoming changes need to perform other checks on the
incoming net_device struct.

To avoid performing dev_get_by_index() for each and every
check, it is better to move it outside of is_wifi_iface()
and search the netdev object once only.
Signed-off-by: NAntonio Quartulli <antonio@open-mesh.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <mareklindner@neomailbox.ch>

batman-adv has an unusual way to manage softinterfaces. These will be created
automatically when a user writes to the batman-adv/mesh_iface file in sysfs and
removed when no slave device exists anymore.

This behaviour cannot be changed without breaking compatibility with existing
code. Instead other interfaces should be able to slightly reduce this behaviour
and provide a more common reaction to a removal of a slave interface.
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>
Acked-by: NAntonio Quartulli <ordex@autistici.org>
Signed-off-by: NAntonio Quartulli <ordex@autistici.org>

Signed-off-by: NAntonio Quartulli <ordex@autistici.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>

Reported-by: NMartin Hundebøll <martin@hundeboll.net>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

Reported-by: NMartin Hundebøll <martin@hundeboll.net>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

All non-static symbols of batman-adv were prefixed with batadv_ to avoid
collisions with other symbols of the kernel. Other symbols of batman-adv
should use the same prefix to keep the naming scheme consistent.
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

batman-adv doesn't follow the style for multiline comments that David S. Miller
prefers. All comments should be reformatted to follow this consistent style to
make the code slightly more readable.
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

batman-adv can be compiled as part of the kernel instead of an module. In that
case the linker will see all non-static symbols of batman-adv and all other
non-static symbols of the kernel. This could lead to symbol collisions. A
prefix for the batman-adv symbols that defines their private namespace avoids
such a problem.
Reported-by: NDavid Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>

Clients connected through a 802.11 device are now marked with the
TT_CLIENT_WIFI flag. This flag is also advertised with the tt
announcement.
Signed-off-by: NAntonio Quartulli <ordex@autistici.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>

CodingStyle "Chapter 12: Macros, Enums and RTL" recommends to use enums
for several related constants. Internal states can be used without
defining the actual value, but all values which are visible to the
outside must be defined as before. Normal values are assigned as usual
and flags are defined by shifts of a bit.
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

batman-adv uses pointers which are marked as const and should not
violate that type qualifier by passing it to functions which force a
cast to the non-const version.
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

The rcu protected macros rcu_dereference() and rcu_assign_pointer()
for the bat_priv->primary_if need to be used, as well as spin/rcu locking.

Otherwise we might end up using a primary_if pointer pointing to already
freed memory.
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>

It might be possible that 2 threads access the same data in the same
rcu grace period. The first thread calls call_rcu() to decrement the
refcount and free the data while the second thread increases the
refcount to use the data. To avoid this race condition all refcount
operations have to be atomic.
Reported-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>

Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

batman_skb_recv can be defined in hard-interface.c as static because it is
never used outside of that file.
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

B.A.T.M.A.N. (better approach to mobile ad-hoc networking) is a routing
protocol for multi-hop ad-hoc mesh networks. The networks may be wired or
wireless. See http://www.open-mesh.org/ for more information and user space
tools.
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven.eckelmann@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven.eckelmann@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

get_batman_if_by_netdev and get_active_batman_if may leak data from the
rcu protected list of interfaces. The rcu protected list of all gateway
nodes leaks the actual data outside the read-side critical area. This is
not valid as we may free the data using a call_rcu created callback
after we unlock using rcu_read_unlock. A workaround is to provide a
reference count to be sure that the memory isn't freed to early.

It is currently only to implement the already existing functionality and
doesn't provide the full tracking of all usage cases.

Additionally, we must hardif_hold inside the
rcu_read_lock()..rcu_read_unlock() before we attach to the structure
which "leaks" it. When another function now removed it from its usage
context (primary_if, usage on stack, ...) then we must hardif_put it. If
it is decremented to zero then we can issue the call_rcu to the freeing
function. So "put" is not allowed inside an rcu_read_lock.
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven.eckelmann@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch replaces the static bat0 interface with a dynamic/abstracted
approach. It is now possible to create multiple batX interfaces by
assigning hard interfaces to them. Each batX interface acts as an
independent mesh network. A soft interface is removed once no hard
interface references it any longer.
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>
[sven.eckelmann@gmx.de: Rework on top of current version]
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven.eckelmann@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

We include different header files indirectly to the same source file.
This creates weird compiler errors from time to time. Include guards
should prefend that functions/variables/... gets redefined by itself.
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven.eckelmann@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Instead of having a single /proc file "interfaces" in which you have
to echo the wanted interface batman-adv will create a subfolder in each
suitable /sys/class/net folder. This subfolder contains files for the
interface specific settings. For example, mesh_iface to add/remove an
interface from a virtual mesh network (at the moment only bat0 is
supported).

Example:
echo bat0 > /sys/class/net/eth0/batman-adv/mesh_iface

to deactivate:
echo none > /sys/class/net/eth0/batman-adv/mesh_iface

Interfaces which are not compatible with batman-adv won't contain the
batman-adv folder, therefore can't be activated. Not supported are:
loopback, non-ethernet, non-ARP and virtual mesh network interfaces
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>