1. 11 8月, 2020 1 次提交
    • J
      tcp: correct read of TFO keys on big endian systems · f19008e6
      Jason Baron 提交于
      When TFO keys are read back on big endian systems either via the global
      sysctl interface or via getsockopt() using TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY, the values
      don't match what was written.
      
      For example, on s390x:
      
      # echo "1-2-3-4" > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_fastopen_key
      # cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_fastopen_key
      02000000-01000000-04000000-03000000
      
      Instead of:
      
      # cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_fastopen_key
      00000001-00000002-00000003-00000004
      
      Fix this by converting to the correct endianness on read. This was
      reported by Colin Ian King when running the 'tcp_fastopen_backup_key' net
      selftest on s390x, which depends on the read value matching what was
      written. I've confirmed that the test now passes on big and little endian
      systems.
      Signed-off-by: NJason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
      Fixes: 438ac880 ("net: fastopen: robustness and endianness fixes for SipHash")
      Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
      Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
      Reported-and-tested-by: NColin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
      Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      f19008e6
  2. 26 10月, 2019 1 次提交
    • J
      tcp: add TCP_INFO status for failed client TFO · 48027478
      Jason Baron 提交于
      The TCPI_OPT_SYN_DATA bit as part of tcpi_options currently reports whether
      or not data-in-SYN was ack'd on both the client and server side. We'd like
      to gather more information on the client-side in the failure case in order
      to indicate the reason for the failure. This can be useful for not only
      debugging TFO, but also for creating TFO socket policies. For example, if
      a middle box removes the TFO option or drops a data-in-SYN, we can
      can detect this case, and turn off TFO for these connections saving the
      extra retransmits.
      
      The newly added tcpi_fastopen_client_fail status is 2 bits and has the
      following 4 states:
      
      1) TFO_STATUS_UNSPEC
      
      Catch-all state which includes when TFO is disabled via black hole
      detection, which is indicated via LINUX_MIB_TCPFASTOPENBLACKHOLE.
      
      2) TFO_COOKIE_UNAVAILABLE
      
      If TFO_CLIENT_NO_COOKIE mode is off, this state indicates that no cookie
      is available in the cache.
      
      3) TFO_DATA_NOT_ACKED
      
      Data was sent with SYN, we received a SYN/ACK but it did not cover the data
      portion. Cookie is not accepted by server because the cookie may be invalid
      or the server may be overloaded.
      
      4) TFO_SYN_RETRANSMITTED
      
      Data was sent with SYN, we received a SYN/ACK which did not cover the data
      after at least 1 additional SYN was sent (without data). It may be the case
      that a middle-box is dropping data-in-SYN packets. Thus, it would be more
      efficient to not use TFO on this connection to avoid extra retransmits
      during connection establishment.
      
      These new fields do not cover all the cases where TFO may fail, but other
      failures, such as SYN/ACK + data being dropped, will result in the
      connection not becoming established. And a connection blackhole after
      session establishment shows up as a stalled connection.
      Signed-off-by: NJason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
      Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
      Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
      Cc: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com>
      Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
      Acked-by: NYuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
      Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      48027478
  3. 14 10月, 2019 1 次提交
    • E
      tcp: add rcu protection around tp->fastopen_rsk · d983ea6f
      Eric Dumazet 提交于
      Both tcp_v4_err() and tcp_v6_err() do the following operations
      while they do not own the socket lock :
      
      	fastopen = tp->fastopen_rsk;
       	snd_una = fastopen ? tcp_rsk(fastopen)->snt_isn : tp->snd_una;
      
      The problem is that without appropriate barrier, the compiler
      might reload tp->fastopen_rsk and trigger a NULL deref.
      
      request sockets are protected by RCU, we can simply add
      the missing annotations and barriers to solve the issue.
      
      Fixes: 168a8f58 ("tcp: TCP Fast Open Server - main code path")
      Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
      Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      d983ea6f
  4. 23 6月, 2019 1 次提交
    • A
      net: fastopen: robustness and endianness fixes for SipHash · 438ac880
      Ard Biesheuvel 提交于
      Some changes to the TCP fastopen code to make it more robust
      against future changes in the choice of key/cookie size, etc.
      
      - Instead of keeping the SipHash key in an untyped u8[] buffer
        and casting it to the right type upon use, use the correct
        type directly. This ensures that the key will appear at the
        correct alignment if we ever change the way these data
        structures are allocated. (Currently, they are only allocated
        via kmalloc so they always appear at the correct alignment)
      
      - Use DIV_ROUND_UP when sizing the u64[] array to hold the
        cookie, so it is always of sufficient size, even if
        TCP_FASTOPEN_COOKIE_MAX is no longer a multiple of 8.
      
      - Drop the 'len' parameter from the tcp_fastopen_reset_cipher()
        function, which is no longer used.
      
      - Add endian swabbing when setting the keys and calculating the hash,
        to ensure that cookie values are the same for a given key and
        source/destination address pair regardless of the endianness of
        the server.
      
      Note that none of these are functional changes wrt the current
      state of the code, with the exception of the swabbing, which only
      affects big endian systems.
      Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
      Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      438ac880
  5. 20 6月, 2019 1 次提交
    • E
      inet: clear num_timeout reqsk_alloc() · 85f9aa75
      Eric Dumazet 提交于
      KMSAN caught uninit-value in tcp_create_openreq_child() [1]
      This is caused by a recent change, combined by the fact
      that TCP cleared num_timeout, num_retrans and sk fields only
      when a request socket was about to be queued.
      
      Under syncookie mode, a temporary request socket is used,
      and req->num_timeout could contain garbage.
      
      Lets clear these three fields sooner, there is really no
      point trying to defer this and risk other bugs.
      
      [1]
      
      BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in tcp_create_openreq_child+0x157f/0x1cc0 net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c:526
      CPU: 1 PID: 13357 Comm: syz-executor591 Not tainted 5.2.0-rc4+ #3
      Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
      Call Trace:
       <IRQ>
       __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
       dump_stack+0x191/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:113
       kmsan_report+0x162/0x2d0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:611
       __msan_warning+0x75/0xe0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_instr.c:304
       tcp_create_openreq_child+0x157f/0x1cc0 net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c:526
       tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock+0x761/0x2d80 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:1152
       tcp_get_cookie_sock+0x16e/0x6b0 net/ipv4/syncookies.c:209
       cookie_v6_check+0x27e0/0x29a0 net/ipv6/syncookies.c:252
       tcp_v6_cookie_check net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:1039 [inline]
       tcp_v6_do_rcv+0xf1c/0x1ce0 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:1344
       tcp_v6_rcv+0x60b7/0x6a30 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:1554
       ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x1433/0x22f0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:397
       ip6_input_finish net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:438 [inline]
       NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:305 [inline]
       ip6_input+0x2af/0x340 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:447
       dst_input include/net/dst.h:439 [inline]
       ip6_rcv_finish net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:76 [inline]
       NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:305 [inline]
       ipv6_rcv+0x683/0x710 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:272
       __netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:4981 [inline]
       __netif_receive_skb net/core/dev.c:5095 [inline]
       process_backlog+0x721/0x1410 net/core/dev.c:5906
       napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6329 [inline]
       net_rx_action+0x738/0x1940 net/core/dev.c:6395
       __do_softirq+0x4ad/0x858 kernel/softirq.c:293
       do_softirq_own_stack+0x49/0x80 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:1052
       </IRQ>
       do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:338 [inline]
       __local_bh_enable_ip+0x199/0x1e0 kernel/softirq.c:190
       local_bh_enable+0x36/0x40 include/linux/bottom_half.h:32
       rcu_read_unlock_bh include/linux/rcupdate.h:682 [inline]
       ip6_finish_output2+0x213f/0x2670 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:117
       ip6_finish_output+0xae4/0xbc0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:150
       NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:294 [inline]
       ip6_output+0x5d3/0x720 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:167
       dst_output include/net/dst.h:433 [inline]
       NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:305 [inline]
       ip6_xmit+0x1f53/0x2650 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:271
       inet6_csk_xmit+0x3df/0x4f0 net/ipv6/inet6_connection_sock.c:135
       __tcp_transmit_skb+0x4076/0x5b40 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1156
       tcp_transmit_skb net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1172 [inline]
       tcp_write_xmit+0x39a9/0xa730 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2397
       __tcp_push_pending_frames+0x124/0x4e0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2573
       tcp_send_fin+0xd43/0x1540 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3118
       tcp_close+0x16ba/0x1860 net/ipv4/tcp.c:2403
       inet_release+0x1f7/0x270 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:427
       inet6_release+0xaf/0x100 net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:470
       __sock_release net/socket.c:601 [inline]
       sock_close+0x156/0x490 net/socket.c:1273
       __fput+0x4c9/0xba0 fs/file_table.c:280
       ____fput+0x37/0x40 fs/file_table.c:313
       task_work_run+0x22e/0x2a0 kernel/task_work.c:113
       tracehook_notify_resume include/linux/tracehook.h:185 [inline]
       exit_to_usermode_loop arch/x86/entry/common.c:168 [inline]
       prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x39d/0x4d0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:199
       syscall_return_slowpath+0x90/0x5c0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:279
       do_syscall_64+0xe2/0xf0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:305
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xe7
      RIP: 0033:0x401d50
      Code: 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 40 0d 00 00 c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 83 3d dd 8d 2d 00 00 75 14 b8 03 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 14 0d 00 00 c3 48 83 ec 08 e8 7a 02 00 00
      RSP: 002b:00007fff1cf58cf8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000003
      RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000004 RCX: 0000000000401d50
      RDX: 000000000000001c RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000003
      RBP: 00000000004a9050 R08: 0000000020000040 R09: 000000000000001c
      R10: 0000000020004004 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000402ef0
      R13: 0000000000402f80 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
      
      Uninit was created at:
       kmsan_save_stack_with_flags mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:201 [inline]
       kmsan_internal_poison_shadow+0x53/0xa0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:160
       kmsan_kmalloc+0xa4/0x130 mm/kmsan/kmsan_hooks.c:177
       kmem_cache_alloc+0x534/0xb00 mm/slub.c:2781
       reqsk_alloc include/net/request_sock.h:84 [inline]
       inet_reqsk_alloc+0xa8/0x600 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:6384
       cookie_v6_check+0xadb/0x29a0 net/ipv6/syncookies.c:173
       tcp_v6_cookie_check net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:1039 [inline]
       tcp_v6_do_rcv+0xf1c/0x1ce0 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:1344
       tcp_v6_rcv+0x60b7/0x6a30 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:1554
       ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x1433/0x22f0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:397
       ip6_input_finish net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:438 [inline]
       NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:305 [inline]
       ip6_input+0x2af/0x340 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:447
       dst_input include/net/dst.h:439 [inline]
       ip6_rcv_finish net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:76 [inline]
       NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:305 [inline]
       ipv6_rcv+0x683/0x710 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:272
       __netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:4981 [inline]
       __netif_receive_skb net/core/dev.c:5095 [inline]
       process_backlog+0x721/0x1410 net/core/dev.c:5906
       napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6329 [inline]
       net_rx_action+0x738/0x1940 net/core/dev.c:6395
       __do_softirq+0x4ad/0x858 kernel/softirq.c:293
       do_softirq_own_stack+0x49/0x80 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:1052
       do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:338 [inline]
       __local_bh_enable_ip+0x199/0x1e0 kernel/softirq.c:190
       local_bh_enable+0x36/0x40 include/linux/bottom_half.h:32
       rcu_read_unlock_bh include/linux/rcupdate.h:682 [inline]
       ip6_finish_output2+0x213f/0x2670 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:117
       ip6_finish_output+0xae4/0xbc0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:150
       NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:294 [inline]
       ip6_output+0x5d3/0x720 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:167
       dst_output include/net/dst.h:433 [inline]
       NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:305 [inline]
       ip6_xmit+0x1f53/0x2650 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:271
       inet6_csk_xmit+0x3df/0x4f0 net/ipv6/inet6_connection_sock.c:135
       __tcp_transmit_skb+0x4076/0x5b40 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1156
       tcp_transmit_skb net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1172 [inline]
       tcp_write_xmit+0x39a9/0xa730 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2397
       __tcp_push_pending_frames+0x124/0x4e0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2573
       tcp_send_fin+0xd43/0x1540 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3118
       tcp_close+0x16ba/0x1860 net/ipv4/tcp.c:2403
       inet_release+0x1f7/0x270 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:427
       inet6_release+0xaf/0x100 net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:470
       __sock_release net/socket.c:601 [inline]
       sock_close+0x156/0x490 net/socket.c:1273
       __fput+0x4c9/0xba0 fs/file_table.c:280
       ____fput+0x37/0x40 fs/file_table.c:313
       task_work_run+0x22e/0x2a0 kernel/task_work.c:113
       tracehook_notify_resume include/linux/tracehook.h:185 [inline]
       exit_to_usermode_loop arch/x86/entry/common.c:168 [inline]
       prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x39d/0x4d0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:199
       syscall_return_slowpath+0x90/0x5c0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:279
       do_syscall_64+0xe2/0xf0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:305
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xe7
      
      Fixes: 336c39a0 ("tcp: undo init congestion window on false SYNACK timeout")
      Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
      Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
      Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
      Cc: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
      Reported-by: Nsyzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
      Acked-by: NSoheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
      Acked-by: NYuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
      Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      85f9aa75
  6. 18 6月, 2019 1 次提交
    • A
      net: ipv4: move tcp_fastopen server side code to SipHash library · c681edae
      Ard Biesheuvel 提交于
      Using a bare block cipher in non-crypto code is almost always a bad idea,
      not only for security reasons (and we've seen some examples of this in
      the kernel in the past), but also for performance reasons.
      
      In the TCP fastopen case, we call into the bare AES block cipher one or
      two times (depending on whether the connection is IPv4 or IPv6). On most
      systems, this results in a call chain such as
      
        crypto_cipher_encrypt_one(ctx, dst, src)
          crypto_cipher_crt(tfm)->cit_encrypt_one(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm), ...);
            aesni_encrypt
              kernel_fpu_begin();
              aesni_enc(ctx, dst, src); // asm routine
              kernel_fpu_end();
      
      It is highly unlikely that the use of special AES instructions has a
      benefit in this case, especially since we are doing the above twice
      for IPv6 connections, instead of using a transform which can process
      the entire input in one go.
      
      We could switch to the cbcmac(aes) shash, which would at least get
      rid of the duplicated overhead in *some* cases (i.e., today, only
      arm64 has an accelerated implementation of cbcmac(aes), while x86 will
      end up using the generic cbcmac template wrapping the AES-NI cipher,
      which basically ends up doing exactly the above). However, in the given
      context, it makes more sense to use a light-weight MAC algorithm that
      is more suitable for the purpose at hand, such as SipHash.
      
      Since the output size of SipHash already matches our chosen value for
      TCP_FASTOPEN_COOKIE_SIZE, and given that it accepts arbitrary input
      sizes, this greatly simplifies the code as well.
      
      NOTE: Server farms backing a single server IP for load balancing purposes
            and sharing a single fastopen key will be adversely affected by
            this change unless all systems in the pool receive their kernel
            upgrades at the same time.
      Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
      Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
      Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      c681edae
  7. 11 6月, 2019 1 次提交
  8. 31 5月, 2019 2 次提交
  9. 14 12月, 2017 1 次提交
  10. 03 11月, 2017 1 次提交
  11. 02 11月, 2017 1 次提交
    • G
      License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license · b2441318
      Greg Kroah-Hartman 提交于
      Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
      makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
      
      By default all files without license information are under the default
      license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
      
      Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
      SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
      shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
      
      This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
      Philippe Ombredanne.
      
      How this work was done:
      
      Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
      the use cases:
       - file had no licensing information it it.
       - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
       - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
      
      Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
      where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
      had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
      
      The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
      a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
      output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
      tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
      base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
      
      The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
      assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
      results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
      to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
      immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
      
      Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
       - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
       - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
         lines of source
       - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
         lines).
      
      All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
      
      The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
      identifiers to apply.
      
       - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
         considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
         COPYING file license applied.
      
         For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
      
         SPDX license identifier                            # files
         ---------------------------------------------------|-------
         GPL-2.0                                              11139
      
         and resulted in the first patch in this series.
      
         If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
         Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:
      
         SPDX license identifier                            # files
         ---------------------------------------------------|-------
         GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930
      
         and resulted in the second patch in this series.
      
       - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
         of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
         any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
         it (per prior point).  Results summary:
      
         SPDX license identifier                            # files
         ---------------------------------------------------|------
         GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
         GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
         ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
         ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
         LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
         GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
         ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
         LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
         LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
         ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
         ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1
      
         and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
      
       - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
         the concluded license(s).
      
       - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
         license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
         licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
      
       - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
         resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
         which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
      
       - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
         confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
      
       - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
         the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
         in time.
      
      In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
      spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
      source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
      by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
      
      Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
      FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
      disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
      Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
      they are related.
      
      Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
      for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
      files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
      in about 15000 files.
      
      In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
      copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
      correct identifier.
      
      Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
      inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
      version early this week with:
       - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
         license ids and scores
       - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
         files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
       - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
         was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
         SPDX license was correct
      
      This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
      worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
      different types of files to be modified.
      
      These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
      parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
      format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
      based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
      distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
      comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
      generate the patches.
      Reviewed-by: NKate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
      Reviewed-by: NPhilippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
      Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      b2441318
  12. 24 10月, 2017 1 次提交
    • C
      tcp: Configure TFO without cookie per socket and/or per route · 71c02379
      Christoph Paasch 提交于
      We already allow to enable TFO without a cookie by using the
      fastopen-sysctl and setting it to TFO_SERVER_COOKIE_NOT_REQD (or
      TFO_CLIENT_NO_COOKIE).
      This is safe to do in certain environments where we know that there
      isn't a malicous host (aka., data-centers) or when the
      application-protocol already provides an authentication mechanism in the
      first flight of data.
      
      A server however might be providing multiple services or talking to both
      sides (public Internet and data-center). So, this server would want to
      enable cookie-less TFO for certain services and/or for connections that
      go to the data-center.
      
      This patch exposes a socket-option and a per-route attribute to enable such
      fine-grained configurations.
      Signed-off-by: NChristoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com>
      Reviewed-by: NYuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
      Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      71c02379
  13. 20 10月, 2017 1 次提交
  14. 07 10月, 2017 1 次提交
  15. 06 10月, 2017 1 次提交
    • W
      tcp: uniform the set up of sockets after successful connection · 27204aaa
      Wei Wang 提交于
      Currently in the TCP code, the initialization sequence for cached
      metrics, congestion control, BPF, etc, after successful connection
      is very inconsistent. This introduces inconsistent bevhavior and is
      prone to bugs. The current call sequence is as follows:
      
      (1) for active case (tcp_finish_connect() case):
              tcp_mtup_init(sk);
              icsk->icsk_af_ops->rebuild_header(sk);
              tcp_init_metrics(sk);
              tcp_call_bpf(sk, BPF_SOCK_OPS_ACTIVE_ESTABLISHED_CB);
              tcp_init_congestion_control(sk);
              tcp_init_buffer_space(sk);
      
      (2) for passive case (tcp_rcv_state_process() TCP_SYN_RECV case):
              icsk->icsk_af_ops->rebuild_header(sk);
              tcp_call_bpf(sk, BPF_SOCK_OPS_PASSIVE_ESTABLISHED_CB);
              tcp_init_congestion_control(sk);
              tcp_mtup_init(sk);
              tcp_init_buffer_space(sk);
              tcp_init_metrics(sk);
      
      (3) for TFO passive case (tcp_fastopen_create_child()):
              inet_csk(child)->icsk_af_ops->rebuild_header(child);
              tcp_init_congestion_control(child);
              tcp_mtup_init(child);
              tcp_init_metrics(child);
              tcp_call_bpf(child, BPF_SOCK_OPS_PASSIVE_ESTABLISHED_CB);
              tcp_init_buffer_space(child);
      
      This commit uniforms the above functions to have the following sequence:
              tcp_mtup_init(sk);
              icsk->icsk_af_ops->rebuild_header(sk);
              tcp_init_metrics(sk);
              tcp_call_bpf(sk, BPF_SOCK_OPS_ACTIVE/PASSIVE_ESTABLISHED_CB);
              tcp_init_congestion_control(sk);
              tcp_init_buffer_space(sk);
      This sequence is the same as the (1) active case. We pick this sequence
      because this order correctly allows BPF to override the settings
      including congestion control module and initial cwnd, etc from
      the route, and then allows the CC module to see those settings.
      Suggested-by: NNeal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
      Tested-by: NNeal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
      Signed-off-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
      Acked-by: NNeal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
      Acked-by: NYuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
      Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
      Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      27204aaa
  16. 02 10月, 2017 4 次提交
  17. 23 8月, 2017 1 次提交
  18. 02 7月, 2017 1 次提交
  19. 01 7月, 2017 1 次提交
  20. 25 4月, 2017 2 次提交
    • W
      net/tcp_fastopen: Add snmp counter for blackhole detection · 46c2fa39
      Wei Wang 提交于
      This counter records the number of times the firewall blackhole issue is
      detected and active TFO is disabled.
      Signed-off-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
      Acked-by: NYuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
      Acked-by: NNeal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
      Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      46c2fa39
    • W
      net/tcp_fastopen: Disable active side TFO in certain scenarios · cf1ef3f0
      Wei Wang 提交于
      Middlebox firewall issues can potentially cause server's data being
      blackholed after a successful 3WHS using TFO. Following are the related
      reports from Apple:
      https://www.nanog.org/sites/default/files/Paasch_Network_Support.pdf
      Slide 31 identifies an issue where the client ACK to the server's data
      sent during a TFO'd handshake is dropped.
      C ---> syn-data ---> S
      C <--- syn/ack ----- S
      C (accept & write)
      C <---- data ------- S
      C ----- ACK -> X     S
      		[retry and timeout]
      
      https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/94/slides/slides-94-tcpm-13.pdf
      Slide 5 shows a similar situation that the server's data gets dropped
      after 3WHS.
      C ---- syn-data ---> S
      C <--- syn/ack ----- S
      C ---- ack --------> S
      S (accept & write)
      C?  X <- data ------ S
      		[retry and timeout]
      
      This is the worst failure b/c the client can not detect such behavior to
      mitigate the situation (such as disabling TFO). Failing to proceed, the
      application (e.g., SSL library) may simply timeout and retry with TFO
      again, and the process repeats indefinitely.
      
      The proposed solution is to disable active TFO globally under the
      following circumstances:
      1. client side TFO socket detects out of order FIN
      2. client side TFO socket receives out of order RST
      
      We disable active side TFO globally for 1hr at first. Then if it
      happens again, we disable it for 2h, then 4h, 8h, ...
      And we reset the timeout to 1hr if a client side TFO sockets not opened
      on loopback has successfully received data segs from server.
      And we examine this condition during close().
      
      The rational behind it is that when such firewall issue happens,
      application running on the client should eventually close the socket as
      it is not able to get the data it is expecting. Or application running
      on the server should close the socket as it is not able to receive any
      response from client.
      In both cases, out of order FIN or RST will get received on the client
      given that the firewall will not block them as no data are in those
      frames.
      And we want to disable active TFO globally as it helps if the middle box
      is very close to the client and most of the connections are likely to
      fail.
      
      Also, add a debug sysctl:
        tcp_fastopen_blackhole_detect_timeout_sec:
          the initial timeout to use when firewall blackhole issue happens.
          This can be set and read.
          When setting it to 0, it means to disable the active disable logic.
      Signed-off-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
      Acked-by: NYuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
      Acked-by: NNeal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
      Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      cf1ef3f0
  21. 26 1月, 2017 2 次提交
    • W
      net/tcp-fastopen: Add new API support · 19f6d3f3
      Wei Wang 提交于
      This patch adds a new socket option, TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT, as an
      alternative way to perform Fast Open on the active side (client). Prior
      to this patch, a client needs to replace the connect() call with
      sendto(MSG_FASTOPEN). This can be cumbersome for applications who want
      to use Fast Open: these socket operations are often done in lower layer
      libraries used by many other applications. Changing these libraries
      and/or the socket call sequences are not trivial. A more convenient
      approach is to perform Fast Open by simply enabling a socket option when
      the socket is created w/o changing other socket calls sequence:
        s = socket()
          create a new socket
        setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT …);
          newly introduced sockopt
          If set, new functionality described below will be used.
          Return ENOTSUPP if TFO is not supported or not enabled in the
          kernel.
      
        connect()
          With cookie present, return 0 immediately.
          With no cookie, initiate 3WHS with TFO cookie-request option and
          return -1 with errno = EINPROGRESS.
      
        write()/sendmsg()
          With cookie present, send out SYN with data and return the number of
          bytes buffered.
          With no cookie, and 3WHS not yet completed, return -1 with errno =
          EINPROGRESS.
          No MSG_FASTOPEN flag is needed.
      
        read()
          Return -1 with errno = EWOULDBLOCK/EAGAIN if connect() is called but
          write() is not called yet.
          Return -1 with errno = EWOULDBLOCK/EAGAIN if connection is
          established but no msg is received yet.
          Return number of bytes read if socket is established and there is
          msg received.
      
      The new API simplifies life for applications that always perform a write()
      immediately after a successful connect(). Such applications can now take
      advantage of Fast Open by merely making one new setsockopt() call at the time
      of creating the socket. Nothing else about the application's socket call
      sequence needs to change.
      Signed-off-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
      Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
      Acked-by: NYuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
      Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      19f6d3f3
    • W
      net/tcp-fastopen: refactor cookie check logic · 065263f4
      Wei Wang 提交于
      Refactor the cookie check logic in tcp_send_syn_data() into a function.
      This function will be called else where in later changes.
      Signed-off-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
      Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
      Acked-by: NYuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
      Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      065263f4
  22. 20 1月, 2017 1 次提交
    • A
      tcp: initialize max window for a new fastopen socket · 0dbd7ff3
      Alexey Kodanev 提交于
      Found that if we run LTP netstress test with large MSS (65K),
      the first attempt from server to send data comparable to this
      MSS on fastopen connection will be delayed by the probe timer.
      
      Here is an example:
      
           < S  seq 0:0 win 43690 options [mss 65495 wscale 7 tfo cookie] length 32
           > S. seq 0:0 ack 1 win 43690 options [mss 65495 wscale 7] length 0
           < .  ack 1 win 342 length 0
      
      Inside tcp_sendmsg(), tcp_send_mss() returns max MSS in 'mss_now',
      as well as in 'size_goal'. This results the segment not queued for
      transmition until all the data copied from user buffer. Then, inside
      __tcp_push_pending_frames(), it breaks on send window test and
      continues with the check probe timer.
      
      Fragmentation occurs in tcp_write_wakeup()...
      
      +0.2 > P. seq 1:43777 ack 1 win 342 length 43776
           < .  ack 43777, win 1365 length 0
           > P. seq 43777:65001 ack 1 win 342 options [...] length 21224
           ...
      
      This also contradicts with the fact that we should bound to the half
      of the window if it is large.
      
      Fix this flaw by correctly initializing max_window. Before that, it
      could have large values that affect further calculations of 'size_goal'.
      
      Fixes: 168a8f58 ("tcp: TCP Fast Open Server - main code path")
      Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kodanev <alexey.kodanev@oracle.com>
      Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
      Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      0dbd7ff3
  23. 14 1月, 2017 1 次提交
    • S
      tcp: fix tcp_fastopen unaligned access complaints on sparc · 003c9410
      Shannon Nelson 提交于
      Fix up a data alignment issue on sparc by swapping the order
      of the cookie byte array field with the length field in
      struct tcp_fastopen_cookie, and making it a proper union
      to clean up the typecasting.
      
      This addresses log complaints like these:
          log_unaligned: 113 callbacks suppressed
          Kernel unaligned access at TPC[976490] tcp_try_fastopen+0x2d0/0x360
          Kernel unaligned access at TPC[9764ac] tcp_try_fastopen+0x2ec/0x360
          Kernel unaligned access at TPC[9764c8] tcp_try_fastopen+0x308/0x360
          Kernel unaligned access at TPC[9764e4] tcp_try_fastopen+0x324/0x360
          Kernel unaligned access at TPC[976490] tcp_try_fastopen+0x2d0/0x360
      
      Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
      Signed-off-by: NShannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@oracle.com>
      Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
      Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      003c9410
  24. 09 9月, 2016 1 次提交
  25. 02 9月, 2016 1 次提交
  26. 03 5月, 2016 1 次提交
  27. 28 4月, 2016 1 次提交
  28. 15 3月, 2016 1 次提交
    • M
      tcp: Add RFC4898 tcpEStatsPerfDataSegsOut/In · a44d6eac
      Martin KaFai Lau 提交于
      Per RFC4898, they count segments sent/received
      containing a positive length data segment (that includes
      retransmission segments carrying data).  Unlike
      tcpi_segs_out/in, tcpi_data_segs_out/in excludes segments
      carrying no data (e.g. pure ack).
      
      The patch also updates the segs_in in tcp_fastopen_add_skb()
      so that segs_in >= data_segs_in property is kept.
      
      Together with retransmission data, tcpi_data_segs_out
      gives a better signal on the rxmit rate.
      
      v6: Rebase on the latest net-next
      
      v5: Eric pointed out that checking skb->len is still needed in
      tcp_fastopen_add_skb() because skb can carry a FIN without data.
      Hence, instead of open coding segs_in and data_segs_in, tcp_segs_in()
      helper is used.  Comment is added to the fastopen case to explain why
      segs_in has to be reset and tcp_segs_in() has to be called before
      __skb_pull().
      
      v4: Add comment to the changes in tcp_fastopen_add_skb()
      and also add remark on this case in the commit message.
      
      v3: Add const modifier to the skb parameter in tcp_segs_in()
      
      v2: Rework based on recent fix by Eric:
      commit a9d99ce2 ("tcp: fix tcpi_segs_in after connection establishment")
      Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
      Cc: Chris Rapier <rapier@psc.edu>
      Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
      Cc: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <mleitner@redhat.com>
      Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
      Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
      Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
      Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      a44d6eac
  29. 07 2月, 2016 1 次提交
    • E
      tcp: fastopen: call tcp_fin() if FIN present in SYNACK · e3e17b77
      Eric Dumazet 提交于
      When we acknowledge a FIN, it is not enough to ack the sequence number
      and queue the skb into receive queue. We also have to call tcp_fin()
      to properly update socket state and send proper poll() notifications.
      
      It seems we also had the problem if we received a SYN packet with the
      FIN flag set, but it does not seem an urgent issue, as no known
      implementation can do that.
      
      Fixes: 61d2bcae ("tcp: fastopen: accept data/FIN present in SYNACK message")
      Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
      Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
      Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
      Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      e3e17b77
  30. 06 2月, 2016 2 次提交
  31. 27 1月, 2016 1 次提交
  32. 23 10月, 2015 1 次提交
    • E
      tcp/dccp: fix hashdance race for passive sessions · 5e0724d0
      Eric Dumazet 提交于
      Multiple cpus can process duplicates of incoming ACK messages
      matching a SYN_RECV request socket. This is a rare event under
      normal operations, but definitely can happen.
      
      Only one must win the race, otherwise corruption would occur.
      
      To fix this without adding new atomic ops, we use logic in
      inet_ehash_nolisten() to detect the request was present in the same
      ehash bucket where we try to insert the new child.
      
      If request socket was not found, we have to undo the child creation.
      
      This actually removes a spin_lock()/spin_unlock() pair in
      reqsk_queue_unlink() for the fast path.
      
      Fixes: e994b2f0 ("tcp: do not lock listener to process SYN packets")
      Fixes: 079096f1 ("tcp/dccp: install syn_recv requests into ehash table")
      Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
      Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      5e0724d0
  33. 05 10月, 2015 1 次提交
    • E
      tcp: fix fastopen races vs lockless listener · 7656d842
      Eric Dumazet 提交于
      There are multiple races that need fixes :
      
      1) skb_get() + queue skb + kfree_skb() is racy
      
      An accept() can be done on another cpu, data consumed immediately.
      tcp_recvmsg() uses __kfree_skb() as it is assumed all skb found in
      socket receive queue are private.
      
      Then the kfree_skb() in tcp_rcv_state_process() uses an already freed skb
      
      2) tcp_reqsk_record_syn() needs to be done before tcp_try_fastopen()
      for the same reasons.
      
      3) We want to send the SYNACK before queueing child into accept queue,
      otherwise we might reintroduce the ooo issue fixed in
      commit 7c85af88 ("tcp: avoid reorders for TFO passive connections")
      Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
      Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      7656d842