When an object is being marked as no longer live, do this under the object
spinlock to prevent a race with operation submission targeted on that object.

The problem occurs due to the following pair of intertwined sequences when the
cache tries to create an object that would take it over the hard available
space limit:

 NETFS INTERFACE
 ===============
 (A) The netfs calls fscache_acquire_cookie().  object creation is deferred to
     the object state machine and the netfs is allowed to continue.

	OBJECT STATE MACHINE KTHREAD
	============================
	(1) The object is looked up on disk by fscache_look_up_object()
	    calling cachefiles_walk_to_object().  The latter finds that the
	    object is not yet represented on disk and calls
	    fscache_object_lookup_negative().

	(2) fscache_object_lookup_negative() sets FSCACHE_COOKIE_NO_DATA_YET
	    and clears FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP, thus allowing the netfs to
	    start queuing read operations.

 (B) The netfs calls fscache_read_or_alloc_pages().  This calls
     fscache_wait_for_deferred_lookup() which sees FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP
     become clear, allowing the read to begin.

 (C) A read operation is set up and passed to fscache_submit_op() to deal
     with.

	(3) cachefiles_walk_to_object() calls cachefiles_has_space(), which
	    fails (or one of the file operations to create stuff fails).
	    cachefiles returns an error to fscache.

	(4) fscache_look_up_object() transits to the LOOKUP_FAILURE state,

	(5) fscache_lookup_failure() sets FSCACHE_OBJECT_LOOKED_UP and
	    FSCACHE_COOKIE_UNAVAILABLE and clears FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP
	    then transits to the KILL_OBJECT state.

	(6) fscache_kill_object() clears FSCACHE_OBJECT_IS_LIVE in an attempt
	    to reject any further requests from the netfs.

	(7) object->n_ops is examined and found to be 0.
	    fscache_kill_object() transits to the DROP_OBJECT state.

 (D) fscache_submit_op() locks the object spinlock, sees if it can dispatch
     the op immediately by calling fscache_object_is_active() - which fails
     since FSCACHE_OBJECT_IS_AVAILABLE has not yet been set.

 (E) fscache_submit_op() then tests FSCACHE_OBJECT_LOOKED_UP - which is set.
     It then queues the object and increments object->n_ops.

	(8) fscache_drop_object() releases the object and eventually
	    fscache_put_object() calls cachefiles_put_object() which suffers
	    an assertion failure here:

		ASSERTCMP(object->fscache.n_ops, ==, 0);

Locking the object spinlock in step (6) around the clearance of
FSCACHE_OBJECT_IS_LIVE ensures that the the decision trees in
fscache_submit_op() and fscache_submit_exclusive_op() don't see the IS_LIVE
flag being cleared mid-decision: either the op is queued before step (7) - in
which case fscache_kill_object() will see n_ops>0 and will deal with the op -
or the op will be rejected.

This, combined with rejecting op submission if the target object is dying, fix
the problem.

The problem shows up as the following oops:

CacheFiles: Assertion failed
CacheFiles: 1 == 0 is false
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at ../fs/cachefiles/interface.c:339!
...
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa014fd9c>]  [<ffffffffa014fd9c>] cachefiles_put_object+0x2a4/0x301 [cachefiles]
...
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffffa008674b>] fscache_put_object+0x18/0x21 [fscache]
 [<ffffffffa00883e6>] fscache_object_work_func+0x3ba/0x3c9 [fscache]
 [<ffffffff81054dad>] process_one_work+0x226/0x441
 [<ffffffff81055d91>] worker_thread+0x273/0x36b
 [<ffffffff81055b1e>] ? rescuer_thread+0x2e1/0x2e1
 [<ffffffff81059b9d>] kthread+0x10e/0x116
 [<ffffffff81059a8f>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x1bb/0x1bb
 [<ffffffff815579ac>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
 [<ffffffff81059a8f>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x1bb/0x1bb
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NSteve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NJeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com>

Reject new operations that are being submitted against an object if that
object has failed its lookup or creation states or has been killed by the
cache backend for some other reason, such as having been culled.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NSteve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NJeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com>

When submitting an operation, prefer to cancel the operation immediately
rather than queuing it for later processing if the object is marked as dying
(ie. the object state machine has reached the KILL_OBJECT state).

Whilst we're at it, change the series of related test_bit() calls into a
READ_ONCE() and bitwise-AND operators to reduce the number of load
instructions (test_bit() has a volatile address).
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NSteve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NJeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com>

Move fscache_report_unexpected_submission() up within operation.c so that it
can be called from fscache_submit_exclusive_op() too.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NSteve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NJeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com>

Count the number of objects that get culled by the cache backend and the
number of objects that the cache backend declines to instantiate due to lack
of space in the cache.

These numbers are made available through /proc/fs/fscache/stats
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NSteve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NJeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com>

Pull file locking fixes from Jeff Layton:
 "A small set of patches to fix problems with the recent file locking
  changes that we discussed earlier this week"
"

* tag 'locks-v3.20-2' of git://git.samba.org/jlayton/linux:
  locks: fix list insertion when lock is split in two
  locks: remove conditional lock release in middle of flock_lock_file
  locks: only remove leases associated with the file being closed
  Revert "locks: keep a count of locks on the flctx lists"

Pull asm-generic uaccess.h cleanup from Arnd Bergmann:
 "Like in 3.19, I once more have a multi-stage cleanup for one
  asm-generic header file, this time the work was done by Michael
  Tsirkin and cleans up the uaccess.h file in asm-generic, as well as
  all architectures for which the respective maintainers did not pick up
  his patches directly"

* tag 'asm-generic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: (37 commits)
  sparc32: nocheck uaccess coding style tweaks
  sparc64: nocheck uaccess coding style tweaks
  xtensa: macro whitespace fixes
  sh: macro whitespace fixes
  parisc: macro whitespace fixes
  m68k: macro whitespace fixes
  m32r: macro whitespace fixes
  frv: macro whitespace fixes
  cris: macro whitespace fixes
  avr32: macro whitespace fixes
  arm64: macro whitespace fixes
  arm: macro whitespace fixes
  alpha: macro whitespace fixes
  blackfin: macro whitespace fixes
  sparc64: uaccess_64 macro whitespace fixes
  sparc32: uaccess_32 macro whitespace fixes
  avr32: whitespace fix
  sh: fix put_user sparse errors
  metag: fix put_user sparse errors
  ia64: fix put_user sparse errors
  ...

Pull PCI resource management fix from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "This fixes a double kfree in code we merged for v3.20:

  Remove duplicate kfree in of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources() (Lorenzo
  Pieralisi)"

* tag 'pci-v3.20-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
  of/pci: Remove duplicate kfree in of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources()

Pull virtio updates from Rusty Russell:
 "OK, this has the big virtio 1.0 implementation, as specified by OASIS.

  On top of tht is the major rework of lguest, to use PCI and virtio
  1.0, to double-check the implementation.

  Then comes the inevitable fixes and cleanups from that work"

* tag 'virtio-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux: (80 commits)
  virtio: don't set VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK twice.
  virtio_net: unconditionally define struct virtio_net_hdr_v1.
  tools/lguest: don't use legacy definitions for net device in example launcher.
  virtio: Don't expose legacy net features when VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY defined.
  tools/lguest: use common error macros in the example launcher.
  tools/lguest: give virtqueues names for better error messages
  tools/lguest: more documentation and checking of virtio 1.0 compliance.
  lguest: don't look in console features to find emerg_wr.
  tools/lguest: don't start devices until DRIVER_OK status set.
  tools/lguest: handle indirect partway through chain.
  tools/lguest: insert driver references from the 1.0 spec (4.1 Virtio Over PCI)
  tools/lguest: insert device references from the 1.0 spec (4.1 Virtio Over PCI)
  tools/lguest: rename virtio_pci_cfg_cap field to match spec.
  tools/lguest: fix features_accepted logic in example launcher.
  tools/lguest: handle device reset correctly in example launcher.
  virtual: Documentation: simplify and generalize paravirt_ops.txt
  lguest: remove NOTIFY call and eventfd facility.
  lguest: remove NOTIFY facility from demonstration launcher.
  lguest: use the PCI console device's emerg_wr for early boot messages.
  lguest: always put console in PCI slot #1.
  ...

Pull MFD updates from Lee Jones:
 "Changes to existing drivers:
   - fixr platform device collision; da9052, wm8994-core
   - regmap configuration amendments; tps65218
   - fix runtime PM deadlock; rtsx_usb
   - remove unused/superfluous code; db8500-prcmu, omap-usb-host
   - enable watchdog timer; lpc_sch
   - add start/stop RX URBs helpers; dln2
   - remove platform device (DT only); max77686, max77802
   - support suspend and resume; dln2
   - add Device Tree support; da9063
   - extra error checking; intel_soc_pmic
   - const'ify all the things; 88pm860x, hi6421-pmic, intel_soc_pmic,
                               max77686, lm3533, retu, pcf50633,
                               davinci_voicecodec, smsc-ece1099,
                               tps65218, mc13xxx, tps65217, twl-core,
                               twl6040

  New drivers/supported devices:
   - new driver for Richtek RT5033
   - new driver for DA9150 Charger and FuelGauge
   - new driver for Qualcomm Resource Power Manager (RPM)
   - add support for the ir-clk into sun6i-prcm
   - add support for FuelGauge into axp20x"

* tag 'mfd-for-linus-3.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/mfd: (32 commits)
  mfd: intel_soc_pmic: Add missing error check for devm_kzalloc
  mfd: rtsx_usb: Defer autosuspend while card exists
  mfd: devicetree: Add bindings for DA9063
  mfd: da9063: Add device tree support
  regulator: qcom-rpm: Add missing state flag in call to RPM
  mfd: qcom-rpm: Driver for the Qualcomm RPM
  mfd: devicetree: bindings: Add Qualcomm RPM DT binding
  mfd: max77686/802: Remove support for board files
  mfd: omap-usb-host: Remove some unused functions
  mfd: twl6040: Constify struct regmap_config and reg_default array
  mfd: twl-core: Constify struct regmap_config and reg_default array
  mfd: tps65217: Constify struct regmap_config
  mfd: mc13xxx: i2c/spi: Constify struct regmap_config
  mfd: tps65218: Constify struct regmap_config
  mfd: smsc-ece1099: Constify struct regmap_config
  mfd: davinci_voicecodec: Constify struct regmap_config
  mfd: pcf50633: Constify struct regmap_config
  mfd: retu: Constify struct regmap_config
  mfd: lm3533: Constify struct regmap_config
  mfd: max77686: Constify struct regmap_config
  ...

Merge tag 'pwm/for-3.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/thierry.reding/linux-pwm

Pull pwm updates from Thierry Reding:
 "This contains two new drivers, one for Allwinner SoCs and the other
  for Imagination Technologies' Pistachio SoC.

  Complementing this are a couple of fixes to the Atmel HLCDC PWM and
  STi PWM drivers as well as minor cleanups to the core and the Tegra
  driver"

* tag 'pwm/for-3.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/thierry.reding/linux-pwm:
  pwm: tegra: Use NSEC_PER_SEC
  pwm: Remove unnecessary check before of_node_put()
  pwm: Add device tree binding document for IMG PWM DAC
  pwm: Imagination Technologies PWM DAC driver
  pwm: sti: Maintain a bitmap of configured devices
  pwm: sunxi: document OF bindings
  pwm: Add Allwinner SoC support
  pwm: atmel-hlcdc: Prevent division by zero
  pwm: atmel-hlcdc: Depend on HAVE_CLK

Pull dmaengine updates from Vinod Koul:
 "This update brings:

   - the big cleanup up by Maxime for device control and slave
     capabilities.  This makes the API much cleaner.

   - new IMG MDC driver by Andrew

   - new Renesas R-Car Gen2 DMA Controller driver by Laurent along with
     bunch of fixes on rcar drivers

   - odd fixes and updates spread over driver"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma: (130 commits)
  dmaengine: pl330: add DMA_PAUSE feature
  dmaengine: pl330: improve pl330_tx_status() function
  dmaengine: rcar-dmac: Disable channel 0 when using IOMMU
  dmaengine: rcar-dmac: Work around descriptor mode IOMMU errata
  dmaengine: rcar-dmac: Allocate hardware descriptors with DMAC device
  dmaengine: rcar-dmac: Fix oops due to unintialized list in error ISR
  dmaengine: rcar-dmac: Fix spinlock issues in interrupt
  dmaenegine: edma: fix sparse warnings
  dmaengine: rcar-dmac: Fix uninitialized variable usage
  dmaengine: shdmac: extend PM methods
  dmaengine: shdmac: use SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS()
  dmaengine: pl330: fix bug that cause start the same descs in cyclic
  dmaengine: at_xdmac: allow muliple dwidths when doing slave transfers
  dmaengine: at_xdmac: simplify channel configuration stuff
  dmaengine: at_xdmac: introduce save_cc field
  dmaengine: at_xdmac: wait for in-progress transaction to complete after pausing a channel
  ioat: fail self-test if wait_for_completion times out
  dmaengine: dw: define DW_DMA_MAX_NR_MASTERS
  dmaengine: dw: amend description of dma_dev field
  dmatest: move src_off, dst_off, len inside loop
  ...

Pull watchdog updates from Wim Van Sebroeck:
 "This adds the following new drivers:

   - ImgTec PDC Watchdog Timer Driver,
   - Mediatek SoC integrated watchdog

  Add support for BCM5301X, IT8783, NCT6791 and NCT6792 WDT's

  Add bcm47xx_wdt and da9063 restart handlers and contains overall
  improvements and fixes"

* git://www.linux-watchdog.org/linux-watchdog:
  watchdog: bcm47xx_wdt.c: allow enabling on BCM5301X arch
  watchdog: jz4740: Add DT support
  dt: watchdog: Add DT binding documentation for jz4740 watchdog timer
  watchdog: dw_wdt: Try to get a 30 second watchdog by default
  watchdog: dw_wdt: pat the watchdog before enabling it
  watchdog: w83627hf_wdt: Add support for NCT6791 and NCT6792
  watchdog: bcm47xx_wdt.c: add restart handler support
  watchdog: gpio_wdt: Add "always_running" feature to GPIO watchdog
  watchdog: da9063: Add restart handler support
  ARM: mediatek: dts: Add bindings for watchdog
  watchdog: Add driver for Mediatek watchdog
  watchdog: Fix omap watchdogs to enable the magic close bit
  watchdog: rt2880_wdt: minor clean up
  watchdog: hpwdt: Fix initialization message in hpwdt.c
  watchdog: it87_wdt: add IT8783 ID
  watchdog: imx2: Constify struct regmap_config and watchdog_ops
  DT: watchdog: Add ImgTec PDC Watchdog Timer binding documentation
  watchdog: ImgTec PDC Watchdog Timer Driver

Pull fireware updates from Stefan Richter:
 "IEEE 1394 subsystem updates:

   - Replace made-up, unallocated Vendor and Model values of
     firewire-core's Configuration ROM register root directory by
     properly registered IDs.  (These IDs are visible to peer nodes on
     the bus and locally via sysfs, but they are not involved in
     protocol matching or driver matching, nor are they used in stock
     udev rules)

   - Remove some unneccessary code"

* tag 'firewire-updates' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394:
  firewire: core: use correct vendor/model IDs
  firewire: sbp2: remove redundant check for bidi command
  firewire: ohci: Remove unused function

Pull MTD updates from Brian Norris:
 "NAND:

   - Add new Hisilicon NAND driver for Hip04
   - Add default reboot handler, to ensure all outstanding erase
     transactions complete in time
   - jz4740: convert to use GPIO descriptor API
   - Atmel: add support for sama5d4
   - Change default bitflip threshold to 75% of correction strength
   - Miscellaneous cleanups and bugfixes

  SPI NOR:

   - Freescale QuadSPI:
   - Fix a few probe() and remove() issues
   - Add a MAINTAINERS entry for this driver
   - Tweak transfer size to increase read performance
   - Add suspend/resume support
   - Add Micron quad I/O support
   - ST FSM SPI: miscellaneous fixes

  JFFS2:

   - gracefully handle corrupted 'offset' field found on flash

  Other:

   - bcm47xxpart: add tweaks for a few new devices
   - mtdconcat: set return lengths properly for mtd_write_oob()
   - map_ram: enable use with mtdoops
   - maps: support fallback to ROM/UBI for write-protected NOR flash"

* tag 'for-linus-20150216' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (46 commits)
  mtd: hisilicon: && vs & typo
  jffs2: fix handling of corrupted summary length
  mtd: hisilicon: add device tree binding documentation
  mtd: hisilicon: add a new NAND controller driver for hisilicon hip04 Soc
  mtd: avoid registering reboot notifier twice
  mtd: concat: set the return lengths properly
  mtd: kconfig: replace PPC_OF with PPC
  mtd: denali: remove unnecessary stubs
  mtd: nand: remove redundant local variable
  MAINTAINERS: add maintainer entry for FREESCALE QUAD SPI driver
  mtd: fsl-quadspi: improve read performance by increase AHB transfer size
  mtd: fsl-quadspi: Remove unnecessary 'map_failed' label
  mtd: fsl-quadspi: Remove unneeded success/error messages
  mtd: fsl-quadspi: Fix the error paths
  mtd: nand: omap: drop condition with no effect
  mtd: nand: jz4740: Convert to GPIO descriptor API
  mtd: nand: Request strength instead of bytes for soft BCH
  mtd: nand: default bitflip-reporting threshold to 75% of correction strength
  mtd: atmel_nand: introduce a new compatible string for sama5d4 chip
  mtd: atmel_nand: return max bitflips in all sectors in pmecc_correction()
  ...

Instead of using the literal value for the number of nanoseconds per
second, use the macro instead to increase readability.
Signed-off-by: NThierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>

Pull networking updates from David Miller:

 1) Missing netlink attribute validation in nft_lookup, from Patrick
    McHardy.

 2) Restrict ipv6 partial checksum handling to UDP, since that's the
    only case it works for.  From Vlad Yasevich.

 3) Clear out silly device table sentinal macros used by SSB and BCMA
    drivers.  From Joe Perches.

 4) Make sure the remote checksum code never creates a situation where
    the remote checksum is applied yet the tunneling metadata describing
    the remote checksum transformation is still present.  Otherwise an
    external entity might see this and apply the checksum again.  From
    Tom Herbert.

 5) Use msecs_to_jiffies() where applicable, from Nicholas Mc Guire.

 6) Don't explicitly initialize timer struct fields, use setup_timer()
    and mod_timer() instead.  From Vaishali Thakkar.

 7) Don't invoke tg3_halt() without the tp->lock held, from Jun'ichi
    Nomura.

 8) Missing __percpu annotation in ipvlan driver, from Eric Dumazet.

 9) Don't potentially perform skb_get() on shared skbs, also from Eric
    Dumazet.

10) Fix COW'ing of metrics for non-DST_HOST routes in ipv6, from Martin
    KaFai Lau.

11) Fix merge resolution error between the iov_iter changes in vhost and
    some bug fixes that occurred at the same time.  From Jason Wang.

12) If rtnl_configure_link() fails we have to perform a call to
    ->dellink() before unregistering the device.  From WANG Cong.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (39 commits)
  net: dsa: Set valid phy interface type
  rtnetlink: call ->dellink on failure when ->newlink exists
  com20020-pci: add support for eae single card
  vhost_net: fix wrong iter offset when setting number of buffers
  net: spelling fixes
  net/core: Fix warning while make xmldocs caused by dev.c
  net: phy: micrel: disable NAND-tree for KSZ8021, KSZ8031, KSZ8051, KSZ8081
  ipv6: fix ipv6_cow_metrics for non DST_HOST case
  openvswitch: Fix key serialization.
  r8152: restore hw settings
  hso: fix rx parsing logic when skb allocation fails
  tcp: make sure skb is not shared before using skb_get()
  bridge: netfilter: Move sysctl-specific error code inside #ifdef
  ipv6: fix possible deadlock in ip6_fl_purge / ip6_fl_gc
  ipvlan: add a missing __percpu pcpu_stats
  tg3: Hold tp->lock before calling tg3_halt() from tg3_init_one()
  bgmac: fix device initialization on Northstar SoCs (condition typo)
  qlcnic: Delete existing multicast MAC list before adding new
  net/mlx5_core: Fix configuration of log_uar_page_sz
  sunvnet: don't change gso data on clones
  ...

Pull md bugfixes from Neil Brown:
 "Three bug md fixes for 3.20

  yet-another-livelock in raid5, and a problem with write errors to
  4K-block devices"

* tag 'md/3.20-fixes' of git://neil.brown.name/md:
  md/raid5: Fix livelock when array is both resyncing and degraded.
  md/raid10: round up to bdev_logical_block_size in narrow_write_error.
  md/raid1: round up to bdev_logical_block_size in narrow_write_error

Pull mcelog regression fix from Tony Luck:
 "Fix regression - functions on the mce notifier chain should not be
  able to decide that an event should not be logged"

* tag 'please-pull-fixmcelog' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras:
  x86/mce: Fix regression. All error records should report via /dev/mcelog

Pull DocBook build fix from Jonathan Corbet:
 "Fix the DocBook build failure caused by the move of the i2o subsystem
  to the staging tree"

* tag 'docs-fix' of git://git.lwn.net/linux-2.6:
  Fix docs build failure caused by i2o removal

Pull nfsd bugfixes from Bruce Fields:
 "These are fixes for two bugs introduced during the merge window"

* 'for-3.20' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux:
  nfsd4: fix v3-less build
  nfsd: fix comparison in fh_fsid_match()

Commit a7854487:
  md: When RAID5 is dirty, force reconstruct-write instead of read-modify-write.

Causes an RCW cycle to be forced even when the array is degraded.
A degraded array cannot support RCW as that requires reading all data
blocks, and one may be missing.

Forcing an RCW when it is not possible causes a live-lock and the code
spins, repeatedly deciding to do something that cannot succeed.

So change the condition to only force RCW on non-degraded arrays.
Reported-by: NManibalan P <pmanibalan@amiindia.co.in>
Bisected-by: NJes Sorensen <Jes.Sorensen@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NJes Sorensen <Jes.Sorensen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Fixes: a7854487
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v3.7+)

Pull lazytime mount option support from Al Viro:
 "Lazytime stuff from tytso"

* 'lazytime' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  ext4: add optimization for the lazytime mount option
  vfs: add find_inode_nowait() function
  vfs: add support for a lazytime mount option

Pull iov_iter updates from Al Viro:
 "More iov_iter work - missing counterpart of iov_iter_init() for
  bvec-backed ones and vfs_read_iter()/vfs_write_iter() - wrappers for
  sync calls of ->read_iter()/->write_iter()"

* 'iov_iter' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  fs: add vfs_iter_{read,write} helpers
  new helper: iov_iter_bvec()

Pull getname/putname updates from Al Viro:
 "Rework of getname/getname_kernel/etc., mostly from Paul Moore.  Gets
  rid of quite a pile of kludges between namei and audit..."

* 'getname2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  audit: replace getname()/putname() hacks with reference counters
  audit: fix filename matching in __audit_inode() and __audit_inode_child()
  audit: enable filename recording via getname_kernel()
  simpler calling conventions for filename_mountpoint()
  fs: create proper filename objects using getname_kernel()
  fs: rework getname_kernel to handle up to PATH_MAX sized filenames
  cut down the number of do_path_lookup() callers

Pull debugfs patches from Al Viro:
 "debugfs patches, mostly to make it possible for something like tracefs
  to be transparently automounted on given directory in debugfs.

  New primitive in there is debugfs_create_automount(name, parent, func,
  arg), which creates a directory and makes its ->d_automount() return
  func(arg).  Another missing primitive was debugfs_create_file_size() -
  open-coded in quite a few places.  Dave's patch adds it and converts
  the open-code instances to calling it"

* 'debugfs_automount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  debugfs: Provide a file creation function that also takes an initial size
  new primitive: debugfs_create_automount()
  debugfs: split end_creating() into success and failure cases
  debugfs: take mode-dependent parts of debugfs_get_inode() into callers
  fold debugfs_mknod() into callers
  fold debugfs_create() into caller
  fold debugfs_mkdir() into caller
  debugfs_mknod(): get rid useless arguments
  fold debugfs_link() into caller
  debugfs: kill __create_file()
  debugfs: split the beginning and the end of __create_file() off
  debugfs_{mkdir,create,link}(): get rid of redundant argument

Pull misc VFS updates from Al Viro:
 "This cycle a lot of stuff sits on topical branches, so I'll be sending
  more or less one pull request per branch.

  This is the first pile; more to follow in a few.  In this one are
  several misc commits from early in the cycle (before I went for
  separate branches), plus the rework of mntput/dput ordering on umount,
  switching to use of fs_pin instead of convoluted games in
  namespace_unlock()"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  switch the IO-triggering parts of umount to fs_pin
  new fs_pin killing logics
  allow attaching fs_pin to a group not associated with some superblock
  get rid of the second argument of acct_kill()
  take count and rcu_head out of fs_pin
  dcache: let the dentry count go down to zero without taking d_lock
  pull bumping refcount into ->kill()
  kill pin_put()
  mode_t whack-a-mole: chelsio
  file->f_path.dentry is pinned down for as long as the file is open...
  get rid of lustre_dump_dentry()
  gut proc_register() a bit
  kill d_validate()
  ncpfs: get rid of d_validate() nonsense
  selinuxfs: don't open-code d_genocide()

Merge yet more updates from Andrew Morton:

 - a pile of minor fs fixes and cleanups

 - kexec updates

 - random misc fixes in various places: vmcore, rbtree, eventfd, ipc, seccomp.

 - a series of python-based kgdb helper scripts

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (58 commits)
  seccomp: cap SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO data to MAX_ERRNO
  samples/seccomp: improve label helper
  ipc,sem: use current->state helpers
  scripts/gdb: disable pagination while printing from breakpoint handler
  scripts/gdb: define maintainer
  scripts/gdb: convert CpuList to generator function
  scripts/gdb: convert ModuleList to generator function
  scripts/gdb: use a generator instead of iterator for task list
  scripts/gdb: ignore byte-compiled python files
  scripts/gdb: port to python3 / gdb7.7
  scripts/gdb: add basic documentation
  scripts/gdb: add lx-lsmod command
  scripts/gdb: add class to iterate over CPU masks
  scripts/gdb: add lx_current convenience function
  scripts/gdb: add internal helper and convenience function for per-cpu lookup
  scripts/gdb: add get_gdbserver_type helper
  scripts/gdb: add internal helper and convenience function to retrieve thread_info
  scripts/gdb: add is_target_arch helper
  scripts/gdb: add helper and convenience function to look up tasks
  scripts/gdb: add task iteration class
  ...

The value resulting from the SECCOMP_RET_DATA mask could exceed MAX_ERRNO
when setting errno during a SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO filter action.  This makes
sure we have a reliable value being set, so that an invalid errno will not
be ignored by userspace.
Signed-off-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reported-by: NDmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fixes a potential corruption with uninitialized stack memory in the
seccomp BPF sample program.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixlet]
Signed-off-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reported-by: NRobert Swiecki <swiecki@google.com>
Tested-by: NRobert Swiecki <swiecki@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Call __set_current_state() instead of assigning the new state directly.
These interfaces also aid CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP environments, keeping
track of who changed the state.
Signed-off-by: NDavidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

While reporting the (refreshed) list of modules on automatic updates we
may hit the page boundary of the output console and cause a stop if
pagination is enabled.  However, gdb does not accept user input while
running over the breakpoint handler.  So we get stuck, and the user is
forced to interrupt gdb.

Resolve this by disabling pagination during automatic symbol updates.  We
restore the user's configuration once done.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

I'm proposing myself for keeping an eye on these scripts and integrating
contributions.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Yet another code simplification.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Analogously to the task list, convert the module list to a generator
function.  It noticeably simplifies the code.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The iterator does not return any task_struct from the thread_group list
because the first condition in the 'if not t or ...' will only be the
first time None.

Instead of keeping track of the state ourself in the next() function, we
fall back using Python's generator.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Wagner <daniel.wagner@bmw-carit.de>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Using the gdb scripts leaves byte-compiled python files in the scripts/
directory.  These should be ignored by git.

[jan.kiszka@siemens.com: drop redundant mrproper rule as suggested by Michal]
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

I tried to use these scripts in an ubuntu 14.04 host (gdb 7.7 compiled
against python 3.3) but there were several errors.

I believe this patch fixes these issues so that the commands now work (I
tested lx-symbols, lx-dmesg, lx-lsmod).

Main issues that needed to be resolved:

  * In python 2 iterators have a "next()" method. In python 3 it is
    __next__() instead (so let's just add both).

  * In older python versions there was an implicit conversion
    in object.__format__() (used when an object is in string.format())
    where it was converting the object to str first and then
    calling str's __format__(). This has now been removed so
    we must explicitly convert to str the objects for which
    we need to keep this behavior.

  * In dmesg.py: in python 3 log_buf is now a "memoryview" object
    which needs to be converted to a string in order to use string
    methods like "splitlines()". Luckily memoryview exists in
    python 2.7.6 as well, so we can convert log_buf to memoryview
    and use the same code in both python 2 and python 3.

This version of the patch has now been tested with gdb 7.7 and both python
3.4 and python 2.7.6 (I think asking for at least python 2.7.6 is a
reasonable requirement instead of complicating the code with version
checks etc).
Signed-off-by: NPantelis Koukousoulas <pktoss@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This adds a lsmod-like command to list all currently loaded modules of the
target.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>