This patch removes config option of KVM_ARM_MAX_VCPUS,
and like other ARCHs, just choose the maximum allowed
value from hardware, and follows the reasons:

1) from distribution view, the option has to be
defined as the max allowed value because it need to
meet all kinds of virtulization applications and
need to support most of SoCs;

2) using a bigger value doesn't introduce extra memory
consumption, and the help text in Kconfig isn't accurate
because kvm_vpu structure isn't allocated until request
of creating VCPU is sent from QEMU;

3) the main effect is that the field of vcpus[] in 'struct kvm'
becomes a bit bigger(sizeof(void *) per vcpu) and need more cache
lines to hold the structure, but 'struct kvm' is one generic struct,
and it has worked well on other ARCHs already in this way. Also,
the world switch frequecy is often low, for example, it is ~2000
when running kernel building load in VM from APM xgene KVM host,
so the effect is very small, and the difference can't be observed
in my test at all.

Cc: Dann Frazier <dann.frazier@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: NMing Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

Although the ThumbEE registers and traps were present in earlier
versions of the v8 architecture, it was retrospectively removed and so
we can do the same.

Whilst this breaks migrating a guest started on a previous version of
the kernel, it is much better to kill these (non existent) registers
as soon as possible.
Reviewed-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
[maz: added commend about migration]
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

When running a guest with the architected timer disabled (with QEMU and
the kernel_irqchip=off option, for example), it is important to make
sure the timer gets turned off. Otherwise, the guest may try to
enable it anyway, leading to a screaming HW interrupt.

The fix is to unconditionally turn off the virtual timer on guest
exit.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

When running a guest with the architected timer disabled (with QEMU and
the kernel_irqchip=off option, for example), it is important to make
sure the timer gets turned off. Otherwise, the guest may try to
enable it anyway, leading to a screaming HW interrupt.

The fix is to unconditionally turn off the virtual timer on guest
exit.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

Until b26e5fda ("arm/arm64: KVM: introduce per-VM ops"),
kvm_vgic_map_resources() used to include a check on irqchip_in_kernel(),
and vgic_v2_map_resources() still has it.

But now vm_ops are not initialized until we call kvm_vgic_create().
Therefore kvm_vgic_map_resources() can being called without a VGIC,
and we die because vm_ops.map_resources is NULL.

Fixing this restores QEMU's kernel-irqchip=off option to a working state,
allowing to use GIC emulation in userspace.

Fixes: b26e5fda ("arm/arm64: KVM: introduce per-VM ops")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NPavel Fedin <p.fedin@samsung.com>
[maz: reworked commit message]
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

A critical bug has been found in device memory stage1 translation for
VMs with more then 4GB of address space. Once vm_pgoff size is smaller
then pa (which is true for LPAE case, u32 and u64 respectively) some
more significant bits of pa may be lost as a shift operation is performed
on u32 and later cast onto u64.

Example: vm_pgoff(u32)=0x00210030, PAGE_SHIFT=12
        expected pa(u64):   0x0000002010030000
        produced pa(u64):   0x0000000010030000

The fix is to change the order of operations (casting first onto phys_addr_t
and then shifting).
Reviewed-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
[maz: fixed changelog and patch formatting]
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NMarek Majtyka <marek.majtyka@tieto.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

When setting the debug register from userspace, make sure that
copy_from_user() is called with its parameters in the expected
order. It otherwise doesn't do what you think.

Fixes: 84e690bf ("KVM: arm64: introduce vcpu->arch.debug_ptr")
Reported-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

When restoring the system register state for an AArch32 guest at EL2,
writes to DACR32_EL2 may not be correctly synchronised by Cortex-A57,
which can lead to the guest effectively running with junk in the DACR
and running into unexpected domain faults.

This patch works around the issue by re-ordering our restoration of the
AArch32 register aliases so that they happen before the AArch64 system
registers. Ensuring that the registers are restored in this order
guarantees that they will be correctly synchronised by the core.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

If a guest requests the affinity info for a non-existing vCPU we need to
properly return an error, instead of erroneously reporting an off state.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Spyridakis <a.spyridakis@virtualopensystems.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlvise Rigo <a.rigo@virtualopensystems.com>
Acked-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

Currently we don't set the RES1 bits of TCR_EL2 and VTCR_EL2 when
configuring them, which could lead to unexpected behaviour when an
architectural meaning is defined for those bits.

Set the RES1 bits to avoid issues.

Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

Provide a better quality of implementation and be architecture compliant
on ARMv7 for the architected timer by resetting the CNTV_CTL to 0 on
reset of the timer.

This change alone fixes the UEFI reset issue reported by Laszlo back in
February.

Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Drew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Wei Huang <wei@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

We currently set the physical active state only when we *inject* a new
pending virtual interrupt, but this is actually not correct, because we
could have been preempted and run something else on the system that
resets the active state to clear.  This causes us to run the VM with the
timer set to fire, but without setting the physical active state.

The solution is to always check the LR configurations, and we if have a
mapped interrupt in the LR in either the pending or active state
(virtual), then set the physical active state.
Acked-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

After enhancing arm64 FP/SIMD exit handling, ARMv7 VFP exit branch is moved
to guest trap handling. This allows us to keep exit handling flow between both
architectures consistent.
Signed-off-by: NMario Smarduch <m.smarduch@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

This patch only saves and restores FP/SIMD registers on Guest access. To do
this cptr_el2 FP/SIMD trap is set on Guest entry and later checked on exit.
lmbench, hackbench show significant improvements, for 30-50% exits FP/SIMD
context is not saved/restored

[chazy/maz: fixed save/restore logic for 32bit guests]
Signed-off-by: NMario Smarduch <m.smarduch@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

In order to remove the crude hack where we sneak the masked bit
into the timer's control register, make use of the phys_irq_map
API control the active state of the interrupt.

This causes some limited changes to allow for potential error
propagation.
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

Virtual interrupts mapped to a HW interrupt should only be triggered
from inside the kernel. Otherwise, you could end up confusing the
kernel (and the GIC's) state machine.

Rearrange the injection path so that kvm_vgic_inject_irq is
used for non-mapped interrupts, and kvm_vgic_inject_mapped_irq is
used for mapped interrupts. The latter should only be called from
inside the kernel (timer, irqfd).
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

In order to control the active state of an interrupt, introduce
a pair of accessors allowing the state to be set/queried.

This only affects the logical state, and the HW state will only be
applied at world-switch time.
Acked-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

To allow a HW interrupt to be injected into a guest, we lookup the
guest virtual interrupt in the irq_phys_map list, and if we have
a match, encode both interrupts in the LR.

We also mark the interrupt as "active" at the host distributor level.

On guest EOI on the virtual interrupt, the host interrupt will be
deactivated.
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

In order to be able to feed physical interrupts to a guest, we need
to be able to establish the virtual-physical mapping between the two
worlds.

The mappings are kept in a set of RCU lists, indexed by virtual interrupts.
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

We only set the irq_queued flag for level interrupts, meaning
that "!vgic_irq_is_queued(vcpu, irq)" is a good enough predicate
for all interrupts.

This will allow us to inject edge HW interrupts, for which the
state ACTIVE+PENDING is not allowed.
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

Now that struct vgic_lr supports the LR_HW bit and carries a hwirq
field, we can encode that information into the list registers.

This patch provides implementations for both GICv2 and GICv3.
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

As we're about to cram more information in the vgic_lr structure
(HW interrupt number and additional state information), we switch
to a layout similar to the HW's:

- use bitfields to save space (we don't need more than 10 bits
  to represent the irq numbers)
- source CPU and HW interrupt can share the same field, as
  a SGI doesn't have a physical line.
Reviewed-by: NAlex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

As we're about to introduce some serious GIC-poking to the vgic code,
it is important to make sure that we're going to poke the part of
the GIC that belongs to the CPU we're about to run on (otherwise,
we'd end up with some unexpected interrupts firing)...

Introducing a non-preemptible section in kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run
prevents the problem from occuring.
Reviewed-by: NAlex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

As we now inject the timer interrupt when we're about to enter
the guest, it makes a lot more sense to make sure this happens
before the vgic code queues the pending interrupts.

Otherwise, we get the interrupt on the following exit, which is
not great for latency (and leads to all kind of bizarre issues
when using with active interrupts at the HW level).
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: NAlex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>

Since commit 8a14849b (arm64: KVM: Switch vgic save/restore to
alternative_insn) vgic_sr_vectors is not used anymore, so remove
remaining leftovers and kill the structure.
Signed-off-by: NVladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

This patch adds a generic ARM v8 KVM target cpu type for use
by the new CPUs which eventualy ends up using the common sys_reg
table. For backward compatibility the existing targets have been
preserved. Any new target CPU that can be covered by generic v8
sys_reg tables should make use of the new generic target.
Signed-off-by: NSuzuki K. Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Acked-by: NMarc Zyngier <Marc.Zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

This includes trace points for:
  kvm_arch_setup_guest_debug
  kvm_arch_clear_guest_debug

I've also added some generic register setting trace events and also a
trace point to dump the array of hardware registers.
Acked-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NAlex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

Finally advertise the KVM capability for SET_GUEST_DEBUG. Once arm
support is added this check can be moved to the common
kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension() code.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

This adds support for userspace to control the HW debug registers for
guest debug. In the debug ioctl we copy an IMPDEF registers into a new
register set called host_debug_state.

We use the recently introduced vcpu parameter debug_ptr to select which
register set is copied into the real registers when world switch occurs.

I've made some helper functions from hw_breakpoint.c more widely
available for re-use.

As with single step we need to tweak the guest registers to enable the
exceptions so we need to save and restore those bits.

Two new capabilities have been added to the KVM_EXTENSION ioctl to allow
userspace to query the number of hardware break and watch points
available on the host hardware.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

This introduces a level of indirection for the debug registers. Instead
of using the sys_regs[] directly we store registers in a structure in
the vcpu. The new kvm_arm_reset_debug_ptr() sets the debug ptr to the
guest context.

Because we no longer give the sys_regs offset for the sys_reg_desc->reg
field, but instead the index into a debug-specific struct we need to
add a number of additional trap functions for each register. Also as the
generic generic user-space access code no longer works we have
introduced a new pair of function pointers to the sys_reg_desc structure
to override the generic code when needed.
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NAlex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

This is a pre-cursor to sharing the code with the guest debug support.
This replaces the big macro that fishes data out of a fixed location
with a more general helper macro to restore a set of debug registers. It
uses macro substitution so it can be re-used for debug control and value
registers. It does however rely on the debug registers being 64 bit
aligned (as they happen to be in the hyp ABI).
Signed-off-by: NAlex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

This adds support for single-stepping the guest. To do this we need to
manipulate the guests PSTATE.SS and MDSCR_EL1.SS bits to trigger
stepping. We take care to preserve MDSCR_EL1 and trap access to it to
ensure we don't affect the apparent state of the guest.

As we have to enable trapping of all software debug exceptions we
suppress the ability of the guest to single-step itself. If we didn't we
would have to deal with the exception arriving while the guest was in
kernelspace when the guest is expecting to single-step userspace. This
is something we don't want to unwind in the kernel. Once the host is no
longer debugging the guest its ability to single-step userspace is
restored.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

This adds support for SW breakpoints inserted by userspace.

We do this by trapping all guest software debug exceptions to the
hypervisor (MDCR_EL2.TDE). The exit handler sets an exit reason of
KVM_EXIT_DEBUG with the kvm_debug_exit_arch structure holding the
exception syndrome information.

It will be up to userspace to extract the PC (via GET_ONE_REG) and
determine if the debug event was for a breakpoint it inserted. If not
userspace will need to re-inject the correct exception restart the
hypervisor to deliver the debug exception to the guest.

Any other guest software debug exception (e.g. single step or HW
assisted breakpoints) will cause an error and the VM to be killed. This
is addressed by later patches which add support for the other debug
types.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

This is a precursor for later patches which will need to do more to
setup debug state before entering the hyp.S switch code. The existing
functionality for setting mdcr_el2 has been moved out of hyp.S and now
uses the value kept in vcpu->arch.mdcr_el2.

As the assembler used to previously mask and preserve MDCR_EL2.HPMN I've
had to add a mechanism to save the value of mdcr_el2 as a per-cpu
variable during the initialisation code. The kernel never sets this
number so we are assuming the bootcode has set up the correct value
here.

This also moves the conditional setting of the TDA bit from the hyp code
into the C code which is currently used for the lazy debug register
context switch code.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

This commit adds a stub function to support the KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG
ioctl. Any unsupported flag will return -EINVAL. For now, only
KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE is supported, although it won't have any effects.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>.
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

This commit defines the API headers for guest debugging. There are two
architecture specific debug structures:

  - kvm_guest_debug_arch, allows us to pass in HW debug registers
  - kvm_debug_exit_arch, signals exception and possible faulting address

The type of debugging being used is controlled by the architecture
specific control bits of the kvm_guest_debug->control flags in the ioctl
structure.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

Bring into line with the comments for the other structures and their
KVM_EXIT_* cases. Also update api.txt to reflect use in kvm_run
documentation.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

This reverts commit dec4f799.

Jörg Otte reports a NULL pointder dereference due to this commit, as
'crtc_state' very much can be NULL:

        crtc_state = state->base.state ?
                intel_atomic_get_crtc_state(state->base.state, intel_crtc) : NULL;

So the change to test 'crtc_state->base.active' cannot possibly be
correct as-is.

There may be some other minimal fix (like just checking crtc_state for
NULL), but I'm just reverting it now for the rc2 release, and people
like Daniel Vetter who actually know this code will figure out what the
right solution is in the longer term.
Reported-and-bisected-by: NJörg Otte <jrg.otte@gmail.com>
Cc: Ander Conselvan de Oliveira <ander.conselvan.de.oliveira@intel.com>
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com>
CC: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull VFS fixes from Al Viro:
 "Fixes for this cycle regression in overlayfs and a couple of
  long-standing (== all the way back to 2.6.12, at least) bugs"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  freeing unlinked file indefinitely delayed
  fix a braino in ovl_d_select_inode()
  9p: don't leave a half-initialized inode sitting around