Allow an application to enable Strong Access Ordering on specific pages of
memory on Power 7 hardware. Currently, power has a weaker memory model than
x86. Implementing a stronger memory model allows an emulator to more
efficiently translate x86 code into power code, resulting in faster code
execution.

On Power 7 hardware, storing 0b1110 in the WIMG bits of the hpte enables
strong access ordering mode for the memory page.  This patchset allows a
user to specify which pages are thus enabled by passing a new protection
bit through mmap() and mprotect().  I have defined PROT_SAO to be 0x10.
Signed-off-by: NDave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

This changes the oops and backtrace code to use the new %pS
printk extension to print out symbols rather than manually
calling print_symbol.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Move device_to_mask() to dma-mapping.h because we need to use it from
outside dma_64.c in a later patch.
Signed-off-by: NMark Nelson <markn@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Make cell_dma_dev_setup_iommu() return a pointer to the struct iommu_table
(or NULL if no table can be found) rather than putting this pointer into
dev->archdata.dma_data (let the caller do that), and rename this function
to cell_get_iommu_table() to reflect this change.

This will allow us to get the iommu table for a device that doesn't have
the table in the archdata.
Signed-off-by: NMark Nelson <markn@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Update powerpc to use the new dma_*map*_attrs() interfaces. In doing so
update struct dma_mapping_ops to accept a struct dma_attrs and propagate
these changes through to all users of the code (generic IOMMU and the
64bit DMA code, and the iseries and ps3 platform code).

The old dma_*map_*() interfaces are reimplemented as calls to the
corresponding new interfaces.
Signed-off-by: NMark Nelson <markn@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: NGeoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Make iommu_map_sg take a struct iommu_table. It did so before commit
740c3ce6 (iommu sg merging: ppc: make
iommu respect the segment size limits).

This stops the function looking in the archdata.dma_data for the iommu
table because in the future it will be called with a device that has
no table there.

This also has the nice side effect of making iommu_map_sg() match the
other map functions.
Signed-off-by: NMark Nelson <markn@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

As nr_active counter includes also spus waiting for syscalls to return
we need a seperate counter that only counts spus that are currently running
on spu side. This counter shall be used by a cpufreq governor that targets
a frequency dependent from the number of running spus.
Signed-off-by: NChristian Krafft <krafft@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NJeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Reduce the output verbosity of ps3_system_bus_match().
Signed-off-by: NGeoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Currently, the .ctx debug file in spu context directories is always
present.

We'd prefer to prevent users from relying on this file, so add a
"debug" mount option to spufs. The .ctx file will only be added to
the context directories when this option is present.
Signed-off-by: NJeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>

Populate the size member of a few context files. Leave out files that
have different semantics with read vs mmap, or contain a
variable-length hex string.
Signed-off-by: NJeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>

Currently, spufs never specifies the i_size for the files in context
directories, so stat() always reports 0-byte files.

This change adds allows the spufs_dir_(nosched_)contents arrays to
specify a file size. This allows stat() to report correct file sizes,
and makes SEEK_END work.
Signed-off-by: NJeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>

Use a set of #defines for the size of context mappings, instead of
magic numbers.
Signed-off-by: NJeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>

An spu context shouldn't get an extra tick if the time slice code
couldn't find something else to run. This means contexts that are not
within spu_run (ie, SPU_SCHED_SPU_RUN is cleared) will not receive
extra ticks while we have no other contexts waiting.
Signed-off-by: NLuke Browning <lukebrowning@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>

Add a ctxt file to spufs that shows spu context information that is used
in scheduling. This info can be used for debugging spufs scheduler
issues, and to isolate between application and spufs problems as it
shows a lot of state such as priorities and dispatch counts.

This file contains internal spufs state and is subject to change at any
time, and therefore no applications should depend on it.  The file is
intended for the use of spufs kernel developers.
Signed-off-by: NLuke Browning <lukebrowning@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>

Update the association of a memory section with a numa node that
occurs during hotplug add of a memory section.  This adds a check in
the hot_add_scn_to_nid() routine for the
ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory node in the device tree.  If
present the new hot_add_drconf_scn_to_nid() routine is invoked, which
can properly parse the ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory node of the
device tree and make the proper numa node associations.

This also introduces the valid_hot_add_scn() routine as a helper
function for code that is common to the hot_add_scn_to_nid() and
hot_add_drconf_scn_to_nid() routines.
Signed-off-by: NNathan Fontenot <nfont@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

This splits off several pieces of code that parse the
ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory node of the device tree into separate
helper routines.  This is in preparation for the next commit that will
use these helper routines.  There are no functional changes in this patch.
Signed-off-by: NNathan Fontenot <nfont@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

This updates the device tree manipulation routines so that memory
add/remove of lmbs represented under the
ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory node of the device tree invokes the
hotplug notifier chain.

This change is needed because of the change in the way memory is
represented under the ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory node.  All lmbs
are described in the ibm,dynamic-memory property instead of having a
separate node for each lmb as in previous device tree layouts.  This
requires the update_node() routine to check for updates to the
ibm,dynamic-memory property and invoke the hotplug notifier chain.

This also updates the pseries hotplug notifier to be able to gather information
for lmbs represented under the ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory node and
have the lmbs added/removed.
Signed-off-by: NNathan Fontenot <nfont@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

Use the base address of the lmb to derive the starting page frame number
instead of trying to extract it from the drc index of the lmb.  The drc
index should not be used for this as it will, and did, break.

Until this point, systems that have had memory represented in the device
tree with a node for each lmb the drc index would (luckily) closely
track the base address of the lmb.  For example a lmb with a drc index
of 8000000a would have a base address of a0000000.  This correlation
allowed the current code to derive the starting page frame number from
the drc inddex

Device tree layouts where lmbs are represented under the
ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory node in the ibm,dynamic-memory
property do not have this correlation between the drc index and base
address of the lmb.
Signed-off-by: NNathan Fontenot <nfont@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

Allow the phandle passed to the /proc/ppc64/ofdt file to be specified
in formats other than decimal.  This allows us to easily specify phandle
values in hex that would otherwise appear as negative integers.

This is an issue on systems where the value of
/proc/device-tree/ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory.ibm,phandle is
fffffff9.  Having to pass this to the ofdt file as a string results in
a large negative number, and simple_strtoul() does not handle negative
numbers.
Signed-off-by: NNathan Fontenot <nfont@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

Since Roland's ptrace cleanup starting with commit
f65255e8 ("[POWERPC] Use user_regset
accessors for FP regs"), the dump_task_* functions are no longer being
used.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

This merges and cleans up some of the ugly copy/to from user code
which is required for the new fpr and vsx layout in the thread_struct.

Also fixes some hard coded buffer sizes and removes a redundant
fpr_flush_to_thread.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

To allow for a single kernel image on e500 v1/v2/mc we need to fixup lwsync
at runtime.  On e500v1/v2 lwsync causes an illop so we need to patch up
the code.  We default to 'sync' since that is always safe and if the cpu
is capable we will replace 'sync' with 'lwsync'.

We introduce CPU_FTR_LWSYNC as a way to determine at runtime if this is
needed.  This flag could be moved elsewhere since we dont really use it
for the normal CPU_FTR purpose.

Finally we only store the relative offset in the fixup section to keep it
as small as possible rather than using a full fixup_entry.
Signed-off-by: NKumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

We need to use PPC_LCMPI otherwise we get compile errors like:

arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups-test.S: Assembler messages:
arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups-test.S:142: Error: Unrecognized opcode: `cmpdi'
arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups-test.S:149: Error: Unrecognized opcode: `cmpdi'
arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups-test.S:164: Error: Unrecognized opcode: `cmpdi'
Signed-off-by: NKumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

Currently the kernel fails to build with the above config options with:
  CC      arch/powerpc/mm/mem.o
arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c: In function 'arch_add_memory':
arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c:130: error: implicit declaration of function 'create_section_mapping'

This explicitly includes asm/sparsemem.h in arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c and
moves the guards in include/asm-powerpc/sparsemem.h to protect the
SPARSEMEM specific portions only.
Signed-off-by: NTony Breeds <tony@bakeyournoodle.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

This correctly hooks the VSX dump into Roland McGrath core file
infrastructure.  It adds the VSX dump information as an additional elf
note in the core file (after talking more to the tool chain/gdb guys).
This also ensures the formats are consistent between signals, ptrace
and core files.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

Fix compile error when CONFIG_VSX is enabled.

arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_64.c: In function 'restore_sigcontext':
arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_64.c:241: error: 'i' undeclared (first use in this function)
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

Gcc 4.3 produced this warning:

arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_64.c: In function 'restore_sigcontext':
arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_64.c:161: warning: array subscript is above array bounds

This is caused by us copying to aliases of elements of the pt_regs
structure.  Make those explicit.

This adds one extra __get_user and unrolls a loop.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

This removes the experimental status of kdump on PPC64.  kdump is on
PPC64 now since more than one year and it has proven to be stable.
Signed-off-by: NBernhard Walle <bwalle@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

On PowerPC processors with non-coherent cache architectures the DMA
subsystem calls invalidate_dcache_range() before performing a DMA read
operation.  If the address and length of the DMA buffer are not aligned
to a cache-line boundary this can result in memory outside of the DMA
buffer being invalidated in the cache.  If this memory has an
uncommitted store then the data will be lost and a subsequent read of
that address will result in an old value being returned from main memory.

Only when the DMA buffer starts on a cache-line boundary and is an exact
mutiple of the cache-line size can invalidate_dcache_range() be called,
otherwise flush_dcache_range() must be called.  flush_dcache_range()
will first flush uncommitted writes, and then invalidate the cache.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Lewis <andrew-lewis at netspace.net.au>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

Since most bootloaders or wrappers tend to update or add some information
to the .dtb they a handled they need some working space to do that in.

By default add 1K of padding via a default setting of DTS_FLAGS.
Signed-off-by: NKumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

Add CONFIG_VSX config build option.  Must compile with POWER4, FPU and ALTIVEC.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

This patch extends the floating point save and restore code to use the
VSX load/stores when VSX is available.  This will make FP context
save/restore marginally slower on FP only code, when VSX is available,
as it has to load/store 128bits rather than just 64bits.

Mixing FP, VMX and VSX code will get constant architected state.

The signals interface is extended to enable access to VSR 0-31
doubleword 1 after discussions with tool chain maintainers.  Backward
compatibility is maintained.

The ptrace interface is also extended to allow access to VSR 0-31 full
registers.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

This adds the macros for the VSX load/store instruction as most
binutils are not going to support this for a while.

Also add VSX register save/restore macros and vsr[0-63] register definitions.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

Add a VSX CPU feature.  Also add code to detect if VSX is available
from the device tree.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NJoel Schopp <jschopp@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

The layout of the new VSR registers and how they overlap on top of the
legacy FPR and VR registers is:

                   VSR doubleword 0               VSR doubleword 1
          ----------------------------------------------------------------
  VSR[0]  |             FPR[0]            |                              |
          ----------------------------------------------------------------
  VSR[1]  |             FPR[1]            |                              |
          ----------------------------------------------------------------
          |              ...              |                              |
          |              ...              |                              |
          ----------------------------------------------------------------
  VSR[30] |             FPR[30]           |                              |
          ----------------------------------------------------------------
  VSR[31] |             FPR[31]           |                              |
          ----------------------------------------------------------------
  VSR[32] |                             VR[0]                            |
          ----------------------------------------------------------------
  VSR[33] |                             VR[1]                            |
          ----------------------------------------------------------------
          |                              ...                             |
          |                              ...                             |
          ----------------------------------------------------------------
  VSR[62] |                             VR[30]                           |
          ----------------------------------------------------------------
  VSR[63] |                             VR[31]                           |
          ----------------------------------------------------------------

VSX has 64 128bit registers.  The first 32 regs overlap with the FP
registers and hence extend them with and additional 64 bits.  The
second 32 regs overlap with the VMX registers.

This commit introduces the thread_struct changes required to reflect
this register layout.  Ptrace and signals code is updated so that the
floating point registers are correctly accessed from the thread_struct
when CONFIG_VSX is enabled.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

Make load_up_fpu and load_up_altivec callable so they can be reused by
the VSX code.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

Move the altivec_unavailable code, to make room at 0xf40 where the
vsx_unavailable exception will be.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

We are going to change where the floating point registers are stored
in the thread_struct, so in preparation add some macros to access the
floating point registers.  Update all code to use these new macros.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

If we set the SPE MSR bit in save_user_regs we can blow away the VEC
bit.  This doesn't matter in reality as they are in fact the same bit
but looks bad.

Also, when we add VSX in a later patch, we need to be able to set two
separate MSR bits here.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

Currently we set the start of the .text section to be 4Mb for pSeries.
In situations where the zImage is > 8Mb we'll fail to boot (due to
overlapping with OF).  Move .text in a zImage from 4MB to 64MB
(well past OF).

We still will not be able to load large zImage unless we also move OF,
to that end, add a note to the zImage ELF to move OF to 32Mb.  If this
is the very first kernel booted then we'll need to move OF manually by
setting real-base.
Signed-off-by: NTony Breeds <tony@bakeyournoodle.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>