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  1. 30 8月, 2017 1 次提交
  3. 19 8月, 2017 1 次提交
    • M
      datagram: When peeking datagrams with offset < 0 don't skip empty skbs · a0917e0b
      由 Matthew Dawson 提交于 
      Due to commit e6afc8ac ("udp: remove
headers from UDP packets before queueing"), when udp packets are being
peeked the requested extra offset is always 0 as there is no need to skip
the udp header.  However, when the offset is 0 and the next skb is
of length 0, it is only returned once.  The behaviour can be seen with
the following python script:

from socket import *;
f=socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM | SOCK_NONBLOCK, 0);
g=socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM | SOCK_NONBLOCK, 0);
f.bind(('::', 0));
addr=('::1', f.getsockname()[1]);
g.sendto(b'', addr)
g.sendto(b'b', addr)
print(f.recvfrom(10, MSG_PEEK));
print(f.recvfrom(10, MSG_PEEK));

Where the expected output should be the empty string twice.

Instead, make sk_peek_offset return negative values, and pass those values
to __skb_try_recv_datagram/__skb_try_recv_from_queue.  If the passed offset
to __skb_try_recv_from_queue is negative, the checked skb is never skipped.
__skb_try_recv_from_queue will then ensure the offset is reset back to 0
if a peek is requested without an offset, unless no packets are found.

Also simplify the if condition in __skb_try_recv_from_queue.  If _off is
greater then 0, and off is greater then or equal to skb->len, then
(_off || skb->len) must always be true assuming skb->len >= 0 is always
true.

Also remove a redundant check around a call to sk_peek_offset in af_unix.c,
as it double checked if MSG_PEEK was set in the flags.

V2:
 - Moved the negative fixup into __skb_try_recv_from_queue, and remove now
redundant checks
 - Fix peeking in udp{,v6}_recvmsg to report the right value when the
offset is 0

V3:
 - Marked new branch in __skb_try_recv_from_queue as unlikely.
Signed-off-by: NMatthew Dawson <matthew@mjdsystems.ca>
Acked-by: NWillem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      a0917e0b
  5. 04 8月, 2017 2 次提交
    • W
      sock: add MSG_ZEROCOPY · 52267790
      由 Willem de Bruijn 提交于 
      The kernel supports zerocopy sendmsg in virtio and tap. Expand the
infrastructure to support other socket types. Introduce a completion
notification channel over the socket error queue. Notifications are
returned with ee_origin SO_EE_ORIGIN_ZEROCOPY. ee_errno is 0 to avoid
blocking the send/recv path on receiving notifications.

Add reference counting, to support the skb split, merge, resize and
clone operations possible with SOCK_STREAM and other socket types.

The patch does not yet modify any datapaths.
Signed-off-by: NWillem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      52267790
    • W
      sock: allocate skbs from optmem · 98ba0bd5
      由 Willem de Bruijn 提交于 
      Add sock_omalloc and sock_ofree to be able to allocate control skbs,
for instance for looping errors onto sk_error_queue.

The transmit budget (sk_wmem_alloc) is involved in transmit skb
shaping, most notably in TCP Small Queues. Using this budget for
control packets would impact transmission.
Signed-off-by: NWillem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      98ba0bd5
  7. 02 8月, 2017 1 次提交
  9. 13 7月, 2017 1 次提交
  11. 08 7月, 2017 1 次提交
  13. 01 7月, 2017 3 次提交
  15. 21 6月, 2017 1 次提交
    • P
      sock: avoid dirtying incoming_cpu if not needed · 34cfb542
      由 Paolo Abeni 提交于 
      for connected socket, the incoming_cpu field in the sock struct
is not going to change frequently, but we are setting it
unconditionally for each packet.

Since sk_incoming_cpu and sk_flags share the same cacheline,
and the latter is access by udp_recvmsg(), this cause a cache
miss for each packet for UDP connected socket.

With this patch, we set the incoming cpu field only when the
ingress cpu really changes.

This gives a small but measurable performance improvement for
connected UDP socket.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      34cfb542
  17. 08 6月, 2017 1 次提交
    • E
      tcp: add TCPMemoryPressuresChrono counter · 06044751
      由 Eric Dumazet 提交于 
      DRAM supply shortage and poor memory pressure tracking in TCP
stack makes any change in SO_SNDBUF/SO_RCVBUF (or equivalent autotuning
limits) and tcp_mem[] quite hazardous.

TCPMemoryPressures SNMP counter is an indication of tcp_mem sysctl
limits being hit, but only tracking number of transitions.

If TCP stack behavior under stress was perfect :
1) It would maintain memory usage close to the limit.
2) Memory pressure state would be entered for short times.

We certainly prefer 100 events lasting 10ms compared to one event
lasting 200 seconds.

This patch adds a new SNMP counter tracking cumulative duration of
memory pressure events, given in ms units.

$ cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_mem
3088    4117    6176
$ grep TCP /proc/net/sockstat
TCP: inuse 180 orphan 0 tw 2 alloc 234 mem 4140
$ nstat -n ; sleep 10 ; nstat |grep Pressure
TcpExtTCPMemoryPressures        1700
TcpExtTCPMemoryPressuresChrono  5209

v2: Used EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() instead of EXPORT_SYMBOL() as David
instructed.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      06044751
  19. 17 5月, 2017 2 次提交
    • E
      tcp: internal implementation for pacing · 218af599
      由 Eric Dumazet 提交于 
      BBR congestion control depends on pacing, and pacing is
currently handled by sch_fq packet scheduler for performance reasons,
and also because implemening pacing with FQ was convenient to truly
avoid bursts.

However there are many cases where this packet scheduler constraint
is not practical.
- Many linux hosts are not focusing on handling thousands of TCP
  flows in the most efficient way.
- Some routers use fq_codel or other AQM, but still would like
  to use BBR for the few TCP flows they initiate/terminate.

This patch implements an automatic fallback to internal pacing.

Pacing is requested either by BBR or use of SO_MAX_PACING_RATE option.

If sch_fq happens to be in the egress path, pacing is delegated to
the qdisc, otherwise pacing is done by TCP itself.

One advantage of pacing from TCP stack is to get more precise rtt
estimations, and less work done from TX completion, since TCP Small
queue limits are not generally hit. Setups with single TX queue but
many cpus might even benefit from this.

Note that unlike sch_fq, we do not take into account header sizes.
Taking care of these headers would add additional complexity for
no practical differences in behavior.

Some performance numbers using 800 TCP_STREAM flows rate limited to
~48 Mbit per second on 40Gbit NIC.

If MQ+pfifo_fast is used on the NIC :

$ sar -n DEV 1 5 | grep eth
14:48:44         eth0 725743.00 2932134.00  46776.76 4335184.68      0.00      0.00      1.00
14:48:45         eth0 725349.00 2932112.00  46751.86 4335158.90      0.00      0.00      0.00
14:48:46         eth0 725101.00 2931153.00  46735.07 4333748.63      0.00      0.00      0.00
14:48:47         eth0 725099.00 2931161.00  46735.11 4333760.44      0.00      0.00      1.00
14:48:48         eth0 725160.00 2931731.00  46738.88 4334606.07      0.00      0.00      0.00
Average:         eth0 725290.40 2931658.20  46747.54 4334491.74      0.00      0.00      0.40
$ vmstat 1 5
procs -----------memory---------- ---swap-- -----io---- -system-- ------cpu-----
 r  b   swpd   free   buff  cache   si   so    bi    bo   in   cs us sy id wa st
 4  0      0 259825920  45644 2708324    0    0    21     2  247   98  0  0 100  0  0
 4  0      0 259823744  45644 2708356    0    0     0     0 2400825 159843  0 19 81  0  0
 0  0      0 259824208  45644 2708072    0    0     0     0 2407351 159929  0 19 81  0  0
 1  0      0 259824592  45644 2708128    0    0     0     0 2405183 160386  0 19 80  0  0
 1  0      0 259824272  45644 2707868    0    0     0    32 2396361 158037  0 19 81  0  0

Now use MQ+FQ :

lpaa23:~# echo fq >/proc/sys/net/core/default_qdisc
lpaa23:~# tc qdisc replace dev eth0 root mq

$ sar -n DEV 1 5 | grep eth
14:49:57         eth0 678614.00 2727930.00  43739.13 4033279.14      0.00      0.00      0.00
14:49:58         eth0 677620.00 2723971.00  43674.69 4027429.62      0.00      0.00      1.00
14:49:59         eth0 676396.00 2719050.00  43596.83 4020125.02      0.00      0.00      0.00
14:50:00         eth0 675197.00 2714173.00  43518.62 4012938.90      0.00      0.00      1.00
14:50:01         eth0 676388.00 2719063.00  43595.47 4020171.64      0.00      0.00      0.00
Average:         eth0 676843.00 2720837.40  43624.95 4022788.86      0.00      0.00      0.40
$ vmstat 1 5
procs -----------memory---------- ---swap-- -----io---- -system-- ------cpu-----
 r  b   swpd   free   buff  cache   si   so    bi    bo   in   cs us sy id wa st
 2  0      0 259832240  46008 2710912    0    0    21     2  223  192  0  1 99  0  0
 1  0      0 259832896  46008 2710744    0    0     0     0 1702206 198078  0 17 82  0  0
 0  0      0 259830272  46008 2710596    0    0     0     0 1696340 197756  1 17 83  0  0
 4  0      0 259829168  46024 2710584    0    0    16     0 1688472 197158  1 17 82  0  0
 3  0      0 259830224  46024 2710408    0    0     0     0 1692450 197212  0 18 82  0  0

As expected, number of interrupts per second is very different.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: NSoheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Cc: Van Jacobson <vanj@google.com>
Cc: Jerry Chu <hkchu@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      218af599
    • P
      net/sock: factor out dequeue/peek with offset code · 65101aec
      由 Paolo Abeni 提交于 
      And update __sk_queue_drop_skb() to work on the specified queue.
This will help the udp protocol to use an additional private
rx queue in a later patch.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      65101aec
  21. 16 5月, 2017 1 次提交
    • M
      net: fix some identation issues at kernel-doc markups · d651983d
      由 Mauro Carvalho Chehab 提交于 
      Sphinx is very pedantic with regards to identation and
escape sequences:

  ./include/net/sock.h:1967: ERROR: Unexpected indentation.
  ./include/net/sock.h:1969: ERROR: Unexpected indentation.
  ./include/net/sock.h:1970: WARNING: Block quote ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.
  ./include/net/sock.h:1971: WARNING: Block quote ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.
  ./include/net/sock.h:2268: WARNING: Inline emphasis start-string without end-string.
  ./net/core/sock.c:2686: ERROR: Unexpected indentation.
  ./net/core/sock.c:2687: WARNING: Block quote ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.
  ./net/core/datagram.c:182: WARNING: Inline emphasis start-string without end-string.
  ./include/linux/netdevice.h:1444: ERROR: Unexpected indentation.
  ./drivers/net/phy/phy.c:381: ERROR: Unexpected indentation.
  ./drivers/net/phy/phy.c:382: WARNING: Block quote ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.

- Fix spacing where needed;
- Properly escape constants;
- Use a literal block for a race description.

No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
      d651983d
  23. 19 4月, 2017 1 次提交
    • P
      mm: Rename SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU to SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU · 5f0d5a3a
      由 Paul E. McKenney 提交于 
      A group of Linux kernel hackers reported chasing a bug that resulted
from their assumption that SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU provided an existence
guarantee, that is, that no block from such a slab would be reallocated
during an RCU read-side critical section.  Of course, that is not the
case.  Instead, SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU only prevents freeing of an entire
slab of blocks.

However, there is a phrase for this, namely "type safety".  This commit
therefore renames SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU to SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU in order
to avoid future instances of this sort of confusion.
Signed-off-by: NPaul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: <linux-mm@kvack.org>
Acked-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
[ paulmck: Add comments mentioning the old name, as requested by Eric
  Dumazet, in order to help people familiar with the old name find
  the new one. ]
Acked-by: NDavid Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
      5f0d5a3a
  25. 03 4月, 2017 1 次提交
  27. 31 3月, 2017 1 次提交
    • P
      sock: avoid dirtying sk_stamp, if possible · 6c7c98ba
      由 Paolo Abeni 提交于 
      sock_recv_ts_and_drops() unconditionally set sk->sk_stamp for
every packet, even if the SOCK_TIMESTAMP flag is not set in the
related socket.
If selinux is enabled, this cause a cache miss for every packet
since sk->sk_stamp and sk->sk_security share the same cacheline.
With this change sk_stamp is set only if the SOCK_TIMESTAMP
flag is set, and is cleared for the first packet, so that the user
perceived behavior is unchanged.

This gives up to 5% speed-up under udp-flood with small packets.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      6c7c98ba
  29. 23 3月, 2017 1 次提交
  31. 10 3月, 2017 1 次提交
    • D
      net: Work around lockdep limitation in sockets that use sockets · cdfbabfb
      由 David Howells 提交于 
      Lockdep issues a circular dependency warning when AFS issues an operation
through AF_RXRPC from a context in which the VFS/VM holds the mmap_sem.

The theory lockdep comes up with is as follows:

 (1) If the pagefault handler decides it needs to read pages from AFS, it
     calls AFS with mmap_sem held and AFS begins an AF_RXRPC call, but
     creating a call requires the socket lock:

	mmap_sem must be taken before sk_lock-AF_RXRPC

 (2) afs_open_socket() opens an AF_RXRPC socket and binds it.  rxrpc_bind()
     binds the underlying UDP socket whilst holding its socket lock.
     inet_bind() takes its own socket lock:

	sk_lock-AF_RXRPC must be taken before sk_lock-AF_INET

 (3) Reading from a TCP socket into a userspace buffer might cause a fault
     and thus cause the kernel to take the mmap_sem, but the TCP socket is
     locked whilst doing this:

	sk_lock-AF_INET must be taken before mmap_sem

However, lockdep's theory is wrong in this instance because it deals only
with lock classes and not individual locks.  The AF_INET lock in (2) isn't
really equivalent to the AF_INET lock in (3) as the former deals with a
socket entirely internal to the kernel that never sees userspace.  This is
a limitation in the design of lockdep.

Fix the general case by:

 (1) Double up all the locking keys used in sockets so that one set are
     used if the socket is created by userspace and the other set is used
     if the socket is created by the kernel.

 (2) Store the kern parameter passed to sk_alloc() in a variable in the
     sock struct (sk_kern_sock).  This informs sock_lock_init(),
     sock_init_data() and sk_clone_lock() as to the lock keys to be used.

     Note that the child created by sk_clone_lock() inherits the parent's
     kern setting.

 (3) Add a 'kern' parameter to ->accept() that is analogous to the one
     passed in to ->create() that distinguishes whether kernel_accept() or
     sys_accept4() was the caller and can be passed to sk_alloc().

     Note that a lot of accept functions merely dequeue an already
     allocated socket.  I haven't touched these as the new socket already
     exists before we get the parameter.

     Note also that there are a couple of places where I've made the accepted
     socket unconditionally kernel-based:

	irda_accept()
	rds_rcp_accept_one()
	tcp_accept_from_sock()

     because they follow a sock_create_kern() and accept off of that.

Whilst creating this, I noticed that lustre and ocfs don't create sockets
through sock_create_kern() and thus they aren't marked as for-kernel,
though they appear to be internal.  I wonder if these should do that so
that they use the new set of lock keys.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      cdfbabfb
  33. 09 3月, 2017 1 次提交
  35. 03 3月, 2017 1 次提交
  37. 08 2月, 2017 3 次提交
  39. 28 1月, 2017 1 次提交
    • E
      net: adjust skb->truesize in pskb_expand_head() · 158f323b
      由 Eric Dumazet 提交于 
      Slava Shwartsman reported a warning in skb_try_coalesce(), when we
detect skb->truesize is completely wrong.

In his case, issue came from IPv6 reassembly coping with malicious
datagrams, that forced various pskb_may_pull() to reallocate a bigger
skb->head than the one allocated by NIC driver before entering GRO
layer.

Current code does not change skb->truesize, leaving this burden to
callers if they care enough.

Blindly changing skb->truesize in pskb_expand_head() is not
easy, as some producers might track skb->truesize, for example
in xmit path for back pressure feedback (sk->sk_wmem_alloc)

We can detect the cases where it should be safe to change
skb->truesize :

1) skb is not attached to a socket.
2) If it is attached to a socket, destructor is sock_edemux()

My audit gave only two callers doing their own skb->truesize
manipulation.

I had to remove skb parameter in sock_edemux macro when
CONFIG_INET is not set to avoid a compile error.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: NSlava Shwartsman <slavash@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      158f323b
  41. 21 1月, 2017 1 次提交
  43. 10 1月, 2017 2 次提交
  45. 26 12月, 2016 1 次提交
    • T
      ktime: Get rid of the union · 2456e855
      由 Thomas Gleixner 提交于 
      ktime is a union because the initial implementation stored the time in
scalar nanoseconds on 64 bit machine and in a endianess optimized timespec
variant for 32bit machines. The Y2038 cleanup removed the timespec variant
and switched everything to scalar nanoseconds. The union remained, but
become completely pointless.

Get rid of the union and just keep ktime_t as simple typedef of type s64.

The conversion was done with coccinelle and some manual mopping up.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      2456e855
  47. 09 12月, 2016 2 次提交
  49. 07 12月, 2016 1 次提交
    • E
      net: sock_rps_record_flow() is for connected sockets · 5b8e2f61
      由 Eric Dumazet 提交于 
      Paolo noticed a cache line miss in UDP recvmsg() to access
sk_rxhash, sharing a cache line with sk_drops.

sk_drops might be heavily incremented by cpus handling a flood targeting
this socket.

We might place sk_drops on a separate cache line, but lets try
to avoid wasting 64 bytes per socket just for this, since we have
other bottlenecks to take care of.

sock_rps_record_flow() should only access sk_rxhash for connected
flows.

Testing sk_state for TCP_ESTABLISHED covers most of the cases for
connected sockets, for a zero cost, since system calls using
sock_rps_record_flow() also access sk->sk_prot which is on the
same cache line.

A follow up patch will provide a static_key (Jump Label) since most
hosts do not even use RFS.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: NPaolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NPaolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      5b8e2f61
  51. 06 12月, 2016 2 次提交
    • A
      make skb_add_data,{_nocache}() and skb_copy_to_page_nocache() advance only on success · 15e6cb46
      由 Al Viro 提交于 
      Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
      15e6cb46
    • E
      net: reorganize struct sock for better data locality · 9115e8cd
      由 Eric Dumazet 提交于 
      Group fields used in TX path, and keep some cache lines mostly read
to permit sharing among cpus.

Gained two 4 bytes holes on 64bit arches.

Added a place holder for tcp tsq_flags, next to sk_wmem_alloc
to speed up tcp_wfree() in the following patch.

I have not added ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp, this might be done later.
I prefer doing this once inet and tcp/udp sockets reorg is also done.

Tested with both TCP and UDP.

UDP receiver performance under flood increased by ~20 % :
Accessing sk_filter/sk_wq/sk_napi_id no longer stalls because sk_drops
was moved away from a critical cache line, now mostly read and shared.

	/* --- cacheline 4 boundary (256 bytes) --- */
	unsigned int               sk_napi_id;           /* 0x100   0x4 */
	int                        sk_rcvbuf;            /* 0x104   0x4 */
	struct sk_filter *         sk_filter;            /* 0x108   0x8 */
	union {
		struct socket_wq * sk_wq;                /*         0x8 */
		struct socket_wq * sk_wq_raw;            /*         0x8 */
	};                                               /* 0x110   0x8 */
	struct xfrm_policy *       sk_policy[2];         /* 0x118  0x10 */
	struct dst_entry *         sk_rx_dst;            /* 0x128   0x8 */
	struct dst_entry *         sk_dst_cache;         /* 0x130   0x8 */
	atomic_t                   sk_omem_alloc;        /* 0x138   0x4 */
	int                        sk_sndbuf;            /* 0x13c   0x4 */
	/* --- cacheline 5 boundary (320 bytes) --- */
	int                        sk_wmem_queued;       /* 0x140   0x4 */
	atomic_t                   sk_wmem_alloc;        /* 0x144   0x4 */
	long unsigned int          sk_tsq_flags;         /* 0x148   0x8 */
	struct sk_buff *           sk_send_head;         /* 0x150   0x8 */
	struct sk_buff_head        sk_write_queue;       /* 0x158  0x18 */
	__s32                      sk_peek_off;          /* 0x170   0x4 */
	int                        sk_write_pending;     /* 0x174   0x4 */
	long int                   sk_sndtimeo;          /* 0x178   0x8 */
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Tested-by: NPaolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      9115e8cd
  53. 03 12月, 2016 1 次提交
  55. 15 11月, 2016 1 次提交
  57. 05 11月, 2016 1 次提交
    • L
      net: core: Add a UID field to struct sock. · 86741ec2
      由 Lorenzo Colitti 提交于 
      Protocol sockets (struct sock) don't have UIDs, but most of the
time, they map 1:1 to userspace sockets (struct socket) which do.

Various operations such as the iptables xt_owner match need
access to the "UID of a socket", and do so by following the
backpointer to the struct socket. This involves taking
sk_callback_lock and doesn't work when there is no socket
because userspace has already called close().

Simplify this by adding a sk_uid field to struct sock whose value
matches the UID of the corresponding struct socket. The semantics
are as follows:

1. Whenever sk_socket is non-null: sk_uid is the same as the UID
   in sk_socket, i.e., matches the return value of sock_i_uid.
   Specifically, the UID is set when userspace calls socket(),
   fchown(), or accept().
2. When sk_socket is NULL, sk_uid is defined as follows:
   - For a socket that no longer has a sk_socket because
     userspace has called close(): the previous UID.
   - For a cloned socket (e.g., an incoming connection that is
     established but on which userspace has not yet called
     accept): the UID of the socket it was cloned from.
   - For a socket that has never had an sk_socket: UID 0 inside
     the user namespace corresponding to the network namespace
     the socket belongs to.

Kernel sockets created by sock_create_kern are a special case
of #1 and sk_uid is the user that created them. For kernel
sockets created at network namespace creation time, such as the
per-processor ICMP and TCP sockets, this is the user that created
the network namespace.
Signed-off-by: NLorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      86741ec2
  59. 04 11月, 2016 1 次提交
    • E
      dccp: do not release listeners too soon · c3f24cfb
      由 Eric Dumazet 提交于 
      Andrey Konovalov reported following error while fuzzing with syzkaller :

IPv4: Attempt to release alive inet socket ffff880068e98940
kasan: CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE enabled
kasan: GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory access
general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 3905 Comm: a.out Not tainted 4.9.0-rc3+ #333
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
task: ffff88006b9e0000 task.stack: ffff880068770000
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff819ead5f>]  [<ffffffff819ead5f>]
selinux_socket_sock_rcv_skb+0xff/0x6a0 security/selinux/hooks.c:4639
RSP: 0018:ffff8800687771c8  EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: ffff88006b9e0000 RBX: 1ffff1000d0eee3f RCX: 1ffff1000d1d312a
RDX: 1ffff1000d1d31a6 RSI: dffffc0000000000 RDI: 0000000000000010
RBP: ffff880068777360 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000002
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: 0000000000000006 R12: ffff880068e98940
R13: 0000000000000002 R14: ffff880068777338 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  00007f00ff760700(0000) GS:ffff88006cd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000020008000 CR3: 000000006a308000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
Stack:
 ffff8800687771e0 ffffffff812508a5 ffff8800686f3168 0000000000000007
 ffff88006ac8cdfc ffff8800665ea500 0000000041b58ab3 ffffffff847b5480
 ffffffff819eac60 ffff88006b9e0860 ffff88006b9e0868 ffff88006b9e07f0
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff819c8dd5>] security_sock_rcv_skb+0x75/0xb0 security/security.c:1317
 [<ffffffff82c2a9e7>] sk_filter_trim_cap+0x67/0x10e0 net/core/filter.c:81
 [<ffffffff82b81e60>] __sk_receive_skb+0x30/0xa00 net/core/sock.c:460
 [<ffffffff838bbf12>] dccp_v4_rcv+0xdb2/0x1910 net/dccp/ipv4.c:873
 [<ffffffff83069d22>] ip_local_deliver_finish+0x332/0xad0
net/ipv4/ip_input.c:216
 [<     inline     >] NF_HOOK_THRESH ./include/linux/netfilter.h:232
 [<     inline     >] NF_HOOK ./include/linux/netfilter.h:255
 [<ffffffff8306abd2>] ip_local_deliver+0x1c2/0x4b0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:257
 [<     inline     >] dst_input ./include/net/dst.h:507
 [<ffffffff83068500>] ip_rcv_finish+0x750/0x1c40 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:396
 [<     inline     >] NF_HOOK_THRESH ./include/linux/netfilter.h:232
 [<     inline     >] NF_HOOK ./include/linux/netfilter.h:255
 [<ffffffff8306b82f>] ip_rcv+0x96f/0x12f0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:487
 [<ffffffff82bd9fb7>] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x1897/0x2a50 net/core/dev.c:4213
 [<ffffffff82bdb19a>] __netif_receive_skb+0x2a/0x170 net/core/dev.c:4251
 [<ffffffff82bdb493>] netif_receive_skb_internal+0x1b3/0x390 net/core/dev.c:4279
 [<ffffffff82bdb6b8>] netif_receive_skb+0x48/0x250 net/core/dev.c:4303
 [<ffffffff8241fc75>] tun_get_user+0xbd5/0x28a0 drivers/net/tun.c:1308
 [<ffffffff82421b5a>] tun_chr_write_iter+0xda/0x190 drivers/net/tun.c:1332
 [<     inline     >] new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:499
 [<ffffffff8151bd44>] __vfs_write+0x334/0x570 fs/read_write.c:512
 [<ffffffff8151f85b>] vfs_write+0x17b/0x500 fs/read_write.c:560
 [<     inline     >] SYSC_write fs/read_write.c:607
 [<ffffffff81523184>] SyS_write+0xd4/0x1a0 fs/read_write.c:599
 [<ffffffff83fc02c1>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xc2

It turns out DCCP calls __sk_receive_skb(), and this broke when
lookups no longer took a reference on listeners.

Fix this issue by adding a @refcounted parameter to __sk_receive_skb(),
so that sock_put() is used only when needed.

Fixes: 3b24d854 ("tcp/dccp: do not touch listener sk_refcnt under synflood")
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Tested-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      c3f24cfb
  61. 01 11月, 2016 1 次提交
    • E
      net: set SK_MEM_QUANTUM to 4096 · bd68a2a8
      由 Eric Dumazet 提交于 
      Systems with large pages (64KB pages for example) do not always have
huge quantity of memory.

A big SK_MEM_QUANTUM value leads to fewer interactions with the
global counters (like tcp_memory_allocated) but might trigger
memory pressure much faster, giving suboptimal TCP performance
since windows are lowered to ridiculous values.

Note that sysctl_mem units being in pages and in ABI, we also need
to change sk_prot_mem_limits() accordingly.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      bd68a2a8