Implement and use cursor routines for page array message data items
for outbound message data.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Implement and use cursor routines for bio message data items for
outbound message data.

(See the previous commit for reasoning in support of the changes
in out_msg_pos_next().)
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

This just inserts some infrastructure in preparation for handling
other types of ceph message data items.  No functional changes,
just trying to simplify review by separating out some noise.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

This patch lays out the foundation for using generic routines to
manage processing items of message data.

For simplicity, we'll start with just the trail portion of a
message, because it stands alone and is only present for outgoing
data.

First some basic concepts.  We'll use the term "data item" to
represent one of the ceph_msg_data structures associated with a
message.  There are currently four of those, with single-letter
field names p, l, b, and t.  A data item is further broken into
"pieces" which always lie in a single page.  A data item will
include a "cursor" that will track state as the memory defined by
the item is consumed by sending data from or receiving data into it.

We define three routines to manipulate a data item's cursor: the
"init" routine; the "next" routine; and the "advance" routine.  The
"init" routine initializes the cursor so it points at the beginning
of the first piece in the item.  The "next" routine returns the
page, page offset, and length (limited by both the page and item
size) of the next unconsumed piece in the item.  It also indicates
to the caller whether the piece being returned is the last one in
the data item.

The "advance" routine consumes the requested number of bytes in the
item (advancing the cursor).  This is used to record the number of
bytes from the current piece that were actually sent or received by
the network code.  It returns an indication of whether the result
means the current piece has been fully consumed.  This is used by
the message send code to determine whether it should calculate the
CRC for the next piece processed.

The trail of a message is implemented as a ceph pagelist.  The
routines defined for it will be usable for non-trail pagelist data
as well.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Group the types of message data into an abstract structure with a
type indicator and a union containing fields appropriate to the
type of data it represents.  Use this to represent the pages,
pagelist, bio, and trail in a ceph message.

Verify message data is of type NONE in ceph_msg_data_set_*()
routines.  Since information about message data of type NONE really
should not be interpreted, get rid of the other assertions in those
functions.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

A ceph message has a data payload portion.  The memory for that data
(either the source of data to send or the location to place data
that is received) is specified in several ways.  The ceph_msg
structure includes fields for all of those ways, but this
mispresents the fact that not all of them are used at a time.

Specifically, the data in a message can be in:
    - an array of pages
    - a list of pages
    - a list of Linux bios
    - a second list of pages (the "trail")
(The two page lists are currently only ever used for outgoing data.)

Impose more structure on the ceph message, making the grouping of
some of these fields explicit.  Shorten the name of the
"page_alignment" field.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Define and use macros ceph_msg_has_*() to determine whether to
operate on the pages, pagelist, bio, and trail fields of a message.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Record the number of bytes of data in a page array rather than the
number of pages in the array.  It can be assumed that the page array
is of sufficient size to hold the number of bytes indicated (and
offset by the indicated alignment).
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Define ceph_msg_data_set_pagelist(), ceph_msg_data_set_bio(), and
ceph_msg_data_set_trail() to clearly abstract the assignment of the
remaining data-related fields in a ceph message structure.  Use the
new functions in the osd client and mds client.

This partially resolves:
    http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/4263Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

When setting page array information for message data, provide the
byte length rather than the page count ceph_msg_data_set_pages().
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Define a function ceph_msg_data_set_pages(), which more clearly
abstracts the assignment page-related fields for data in a ceph
message structure.  Use this new function in the osd client and mds
client.

Ideally, these fields would never be set more than once (with
BUG_ON() calls to guarantee that).  At the moment though the osd
client sets these every time it receives a message, and in the event
of a communication problem this can happen more than once.  (This
will be resolved shortly, but setting up these helpers first makes
it all a bit easier to work with.)

Rearrange the field order in a ceph_msg structure to group those
that are used to define the possible data payloads.

This partially resolves:
    http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/4263Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Record the byte count for an osd request rather than the page count.
The number of pages can always be derived from the byte count (and
alignment/offset) but the reverse is not true.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

This is probably unnecessary but the code read as if it were wrong
in read_partial_message().
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

An osd request defines information about where data to be read
should be placed as well as where data to write comes from.
Currently these are represented by common fields.

Keep information about data for writing separate from data to be
read by splitting these into data_in and data_out fields.

This is the key patch in this whole series, in that it actually
identifies which osd requests generate outgoing data and which
generate incoming data.  It's less obvious (currently) that an osd
CALL op generates both outgoing and incoming data; that's the focus
of some upcoming work.

This resolves:
    http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/4127Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

An osd request uses either pages or a bio list for its data.  Use a
union to record information about the two, and add a data type
tag to select between them.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Pull the fields in an osd request structure that define the data for
the request out into a separate structure.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Currently ceph_osdc_new_request() assigns an osd request's
r_num_pages and r_alignment fields.  The only thing it does
after that is call ceph_osdc_build_request(), and that doesn't
need those fields to be assigned.

Move the assignment of those fields out of ceph_osdc_new_request()
and into its caller.  As a result, the page_align parameter is no
longer used, so get rid of it.

Note that in ceph_sync_write(), the value for req->r_num_pages had
already been calculated earlier (as num_pages, and fortunately
it was computed the same way).  So don't bother recomputing it,
but because it's not needed earlier, move that calculation after the
call to ceph_osdc_new_request().  Hold off making the assignment to
r_alignment, doing it instead r_pages and r_num_pages are
getting set.

Similarly, in start_read(), nr_pages already holds the number of
pages in the array (and is calculated the same way), so there's no
need to recompute it.  Move the assignment of the page alignment
down with the others there as well.

This and the next few patches are preparation work for:
    http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/4127Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

The purpose of ceph_calc_object_layout() is to fill in the pool
number and seed for a ceph_pg structure provided, based on a given
osd map and target object id.

Currently that function takes a file layout parameter, but the only
thing used out of that is its pool number.

Change the function so it takes a pool number rather than the full
file layout structure.  Only update the ceph_pg if the pool is found
in the osd map.  Get rid of few useless lines of code from the
function while there.

Since the function now very clearly just fills in the ceph_pg
structure it's provided, rename it ceph_calc_ceph_pg().
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

The pagelist_count field is never actually used, so get rid of it.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Two of the fields defining osd operations are defined using (char *)
while the data they represent are really untyped, not character
strings.  Change them to have type (void *).
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

An osd request marked to linger will be re-submitted in the event
a connection to the target osd gets dropped.  Currently, if there
is a callback function associated with a request it will be called
each time a request is submitted--which for lingering requests can
be more than once.

Change it so a request--including lingering ones--will get completed
(from the perspective of the user of the osd client) exactly once.

This resolves:
    http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/3967Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Use distinct fields for tracking the number of pages in a message's
page array and in a message's page list.  Currently only one or the
other is used at a time, but that will be changing soon.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

The bio_seg field is used by the ceph messenger in iterating through
a bio.  It should never have a negative value, so make it an
unsigned.  (I contemplated making it unsigned short to match the
struct bio definition, but it offered no benefit.)

Change variables used to hold bio_seg values to all be unsigned as
well.  Change two variable names in init_bio_iter() to match the
convention used everywhere else.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Commit 257b5358 ("scm: Capture the full credentials of the scm
sender") changed the credentials passing code to pass in the effective
uid/gid instead of the real uid/gid.

Obviously this doesn't matter most of the time (since normally they are
the same), but it results in differences for suid binaries when the wrong
uid/gid ends up being used.

This just undoes that (presumably unintentional) part of the commit.
Reported-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Serge E. Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The "reason" can come from skb->data[] and it hasn't been capped so it
can be from 0-255 instead of just 0-6.  For example in irlmp_state_dtr()
the code does:

	reason = skb->data[3];
	...
	irlmp_disconnect_indication(self, reason, skb);

Also LMREASON has a couple other values which don't have entries in the
irlmp_reasons[] array.  And 0xff is a valid reason as well which means
"unknown".

So far as I can see we don't actually care about "reason" except for in
the debug code.
Signed-off-by: NDan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This reverts commit 3a366e61.

Wanlong Gao reports that it causes a kernel panic on his machine several
minutes after boot. Reverting it removes the panic.

Jens says:
 "It's not quite clear why that is yet, so I think we should just revert
  the commit for 3.9 final (which I'm assuming is pretty close).

  The wifi is crap at the LSF hotel, so sending this email instead of
  queueing up a revert and pull request."
Reported-by: NWanlong Gao <gaowanlong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Requested-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Vivek found old kexec-tools does not work new kernel anymore.

So change back crashkernel= back to old behavoir, and add crashkernel_high=
to let user decide if buffer could be above 4G, and also new kexec-tools will
be needed.

-v2: let crashkernel=X override crashkernel_high=
    update description about _high will be ignored by crashkernel=X
-v3: update description about kernel-parameters.txt according to Vivek.
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1366089828-19692-4-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.orgAcked-by: NVivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

Chao said that kdump does does work well on his system on 3.8
without extra parameter, even iommu does not work with kdump.
And now have to append crashkernel_low=Y in first kernel to make
kdump work.

We have now modified crashkernel=X to allocate memory beyong 4G (if
available) and do not allocate low range for crashkernel if the user
does not specify that with crashkernel_low=Y.  This causes regression
if iommu is not enabled.  Without iommu, swiotlb needs to be setup in
first 4G and there is no low memory available to second kernel.

Set crashkernel_low automatically if the user does not specify that.

For system that does support IOMMU with kdump properly, user could
specify crashkernel_low=0 to save that 72M low ram.

-v3: add swiotlb_size() according to Konrad.
-v4: add comments what 8M is for according to hpa.
     also update more crashkernel_low= in kernel-parameters.txt
-v5: update changelog according to Vivek.
-v6: Change description about swiotlb referring according to HATAYAMA.
Reported-by: NWANG Chao <chaowang@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NWANG Chao <chaowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1366089828-19692-2-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.orgAcked-by: NVivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

Commit 7e98d530 (Synchronize fuse header with
one used in library) added #ifdef __linux__ around defines if it is not set.
The kernel build is self-contained and can be built on non-Linux toolchains.
After the mentioned commit builds on non-Linux toolchains will try to include
stdint.h and fail due to -nostdinc, and then fail with a bunch of undefined type
errors.

Fix by checking for __KERNEL__ instead of __linux__ and using the standard int
types instead of the linux specific ones.
Reported-by: NArve Hjønnevåg <arve@android.com>
Reported-by: NColin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Signed-off-by: NMiklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>

Various drivers end up replicating the code to mmap() their memory
buffers into user space, and our core memory remapping function may be
very flexible but it is unnecessarily complicated for the common cases
to use.

Our internal VM uses pfn's ("page frame numbers") which simplifies
things for the VM, and allows us to pass physical addresses around in a
denser and more efficient format than passing a "phys_addr_t" around,
and having to shift it up and down by the page size.  But it just means
that drivers end up doing that shifting instead at the interface level.

It also means that drivers end up mucking around with internal VM things
like the vma details (vm_pgoff, vm_start/end) way more than they really
need to.

So this just exports a function to map a certain physical memory range
into user space (using a phys_addr_t based interface that is much more
natural for a driver) and hides all the complexity from the driver.
Some drivers will still end up tweaking the vm_page_prot details for
things like prefetching or cacheability etc, but that's actually
relevant to the driver, rather than caring about what the page offset of
the mapping is into the particular IO memory region.
Acked-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

We want to be able to use the utf16 functions that are currently present
in the EFI variables code in platform-specific code as well. Move them to
the kernel core, and in the process rename them to accurately describe what
they do - they don't handle UTF16, only UCS2.
Signed-off-by: NMatthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>

Tomas reported the following build error:

net/built-in.o: In function `ieee80211_unregister_hw':
(.text+0x10f0e1): undefined reference to `unregister_inet6addr_notifier'
net/built-in.o: In function `ieee80211_register_hw':
(.text+0x10f610): undefined reference to `register_inet6addr_notifier'
make: *** [vmlinux] Error 1

when built IPv6 as a module.

So we have to statically link these symbols.
Reported-by: NTomas Melin <tomas.melin@iki.fi>
Cc: Tomas Melin <tomas.melin@iki.fi>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: YOSHIFUJI Hidaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: NCong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Nothing is using it yet, but this will allow us to delay the open-time
checks to use time, without breaking the normal UNIX permission
semantics where permissions are determined by the opener (and the file
descriptor can then be passed to a different process, or the process can
drop capabilities).
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This patch attempts to fix:

	https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=56461

The symptom is a crash and messages like this:

	chrome: Corrupted page table at address 34a03000
	*pdpt = 0000000000000000 *pde = 0000000000000000
	Bad pagetable: 000f [#1] PREEMPT SMP

Ingo guesses this got introduced by commit 611ae8e3 ("x86/tlb:
enable tlb flush range support for x86") since that code started to free
unused pagetables.

On x86-32 PAE kernels, that new code has the potential to free an entire
PMD page and will clear one of the four page-directory-pointer-table
(aka pgd_t entries).

The hardware aggressively "caches" these top-level entries and invlpg
does not actually affect the CPU's copy.  If we clear one we *HAVE* to
do a full TLB flush, otherwise we might continue using a freed pmd page.
(note, we do this properly on the population side in pud_populate()).

This patch tracks whenever we clear one of these entries in the 'struct
mmu_gather', and ensures that we follow up with a full tlb flush.

BTW, I disassembled and checked that:

	if (tlb->fullmm == 0)
and
	if (!tlb->fullmm && !tlb->need_flush_all)

generate essentially the same code, so there should be zero impact there
to the !PAE case.
Signed-off-by: NDave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Artem S Tashkinov <t.artem@mailcity.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

As ftrace_filter_lseek is now used with ftrace_pid_fops, it needs to
be moved out of the #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE section as the
ftrace_pid_fops is defined when DYNAMIC_FTRACE is not.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Currently set_ftrace_pid and set_graph_function files use seq_lseek
for their fops.  However seq_open() is called only for FMODE_READ in
the fops->open() so that if an user tries to seek one of those file
when she open it for writing, it sees NULL seq_file and then panic.

It can be easily reproduced with following command:

  $ cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing
  $ echo 1234 | sudo tee -a set_ftrace_pid

In this example, GNU coreutils' tee opens the file with fopen(, "a")
and then the fopen() internally calls lseek().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1365663302-2170-1-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org

Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung.kim@lge.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NNamhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

The smpboot threads rely on the park/unpark mechanism which binds per
cpu threads on a particular core. Though the functionality is racy:

CPU0	       	 	CPU1  	     	    CPU2
unpark(T)				    wake_up_process(T)
  clear(SHOULD_PARK)	T runs
			leave parkme() due to !SHOULD_PARK  
  bind_to(CPU2)		BUG_ON(wrong CPU)						    

We cannot let the tasks move themself to the target CPU as one of
those tasks is actually the migration thread itself, which requires
that it starts running on the target cpu right away.

The solution to this problem is to prevent wakeups in park mode which
are not from unpark(). That way we can guarantee that the association
of the task to the target cpu is working correctly.

Add a new task state (TASK_PARKED) which prevents other wakeups and
use this state explicitly for the unpark wakeup.

Peter noticed: Also, since the task state is visible to userspace and
all the parked tasks are still in the PID space, its a good hint in ps
and friends that these tasks aren't really there for the moment.

The migration thread has another related issue.

CPU0	      	     	 CPU1
Bring up CPU2
create_thread(T)
park(T)
 wait_for_completion()
			 parkme()
			 complete()
sched_set_stop_task()
			 schedule(TASK_PARKED)

The sched_set_stop_task() call is issued while the task is on the
runqueue of CPU1 and that confuses the hell out of the stop_task class
on that cpu. So we need the same synchronizaion before
sched_set_stop_task().
Reported-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: NDave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Reported-and-tested-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: NPeter Ziljstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: dhillf@gmail.com
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LFD.2.02.1304091635430.21884@ionosSigned-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

Unfortunately we didn't catch the missing comments earlier when the
patch was merged.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Moore <pmoore@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

And make use of it in b43. This fixes a regression introduced with
49d55cef
b43: N-PHY: implement spurious tone avoidance
This commit made BCM4322 use only MCS 0 on channel 13, which of course
resulted in performance drop (down to 0.7Mb/s).
Reported-by: NStefan Brüns <stefan.bruens@rwth-aachen.de>
Signed-off-by: NRafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Cc: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohn W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>

If a resize is triggered the nomatch flag is not excluded at hashing,
which leads to the element missed at lookup in the resized set.
Signed-off-by: NJozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Signed-off-by: NPablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>