Make sure the callback is invoked for syn-ack and data packet.

Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Cc: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Acked-by: NSoheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Acked-by: NYuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NStanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

sockopt test that verifies chaining behavior.

v9:
* setsockopt chaining example

v7:
* rework the test to verify cgroup getsockopt chaining

Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Cc: Martin Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NStanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

socktop test that introduces new SOL_CUSTOM sockopt level and
stores whatever users sets in sk storage. Whenever getsockopt
is called, the original value is retrieved.

v9:
* SO_SNDBUF example to override user-supplied buffer

v7:
* use retval=0 and optlen-1

v6:
* test 'ret=1' use-case as well (Alexei Starovoitov)

v4:
* don't call bpf_sk_fullsock helper

v3:
* drop (__u8 *)(long) casts for optval{,_end}

v2:
* new test

Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Cc: Martin Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NStanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

Add sockopt selftests:
* require proper expected_attach_type
* enforce context field read/write access
* test bpf_sockopt_handled handler
* test EPERM
* test limiting optlen from getsockopt
* test out-of-bounds access

v9:
* add tests for setsockopt argument mangling

v7:
* remove return 2; test retval=0 and optlen=-1

v3:
* use DW for optval{,_end} loads

v2:
* use return code 2 for kernel bypass

Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Cc: Martin Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NStanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

Non-BPF (user land) part of selftests is built without debug info making
occasional debugging with gdb terrible. Build with debug info always.
Signed-off-by: NAndrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Add a test case for veth native XDP. It checks if XDP_PASS, XDP_TX and
XDP_REDIRECT work properly.

  $ cd tools/testing/selftests/bpf
  $ make \
  	TEST_CUSTOM_PROGS= \
  	TEST_GEN_PROGS= \
  	TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED= \
  	TEST_PROGS_EXTENDED= \
  	TEST_PROGS="test_xdp_veth.sh" \
  	run_tests
  TAP version 13
  1..1
  # selftests: bpf: test_xdp_veth.sh
  # PING 10.1.1.33 (10.1.1.33) 56(84) bytes of data.
  # 64 bytes from 10.1.1.33: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.073 ms
  #
  # --- 10.1.1.33 ping statistics ---
  # 1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
  # rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.073/0.073/0.073/0.000 ms
  # selftests: xdp_veth [PASS]
  ok 1 selftests: bpf: test_xdp_veth.sh
Signed-off-by: NToshiaki Makita <toshiaki.makita1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

An error "implicit declaration of function 'reallocarray'" can be thrown
with the following steps:

$ cd tools/testing/selftests/bpf
$ make clean && make CC=<Path to GCC 4.8.5>
$ make clean && make CC=<Path to GCC 7.x>

The cause is that the feature folder generated by GCC 4.8.5 is not
removed, leaving feature-reallocarray being 1, which causes reallocarray
not defined when re-compliing with GCC 7.x. This diff adds feature
folder to EXTRA_CLEAN to avoid this problem.

v2: Rephrase the commit message.
Signed-off-by: NHechao Li <hechaol@fb.com>
Acked-by: NAndrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

test_lirc_mode2_user is included in test_lirc_mode2.sh test and should
not be run directly.

Fixes: 6bdd533c ("bpf: add selftest for lirc_mode2 type program")
Signed-off-by: NHangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

xdping allows us to get latency estimates from XDP.  Output looks
like this:

./xdping -I eth4 192.168.55.8
Setting up XDP for eth4, please wait...
XDP setup disrupts network connectivity, hit Ctrl+C to quit

Normal ping RTT data
[Ignore final RTT; it is distorted by XDP using the reply]
PING 192.168.55.8 (192.168.55.8) from 192.168.55.7 eth4: 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.55.8: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.302 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.55.8: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.208 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.55.8: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.163 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.55.8: icmp_seq=8 ttl=64 time=0.275 ms

4 packets transmitted, 4 received, 0% packet loss, time 3079ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.163/0.237/0.302/0.054 ms

XDP RTT data:
64 bytes from 192.168.55.8: icmp_seq=5 ttl=64 time=0.02808 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.55.8: icmp_seq=6 ttl=64 time=0.02804 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.55.8: icmp_seq=7 ttl=64 time=0.02815 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.55.8: icmp_seq=8 ttl=64 time=0.02805 ms

The xdping program loads the associated xdping_kern.o BPF program
and attaches it to the specified interface.  If run in client
mode (the default), it will add a map entry keyed by the
target IP address; this map will store RTT measurements, current
sequence number etc.  Finally in client mode the ping command
is executed, and the xdping BPF program will use the last ICMP
reply, reformulate it as an ICMP request with the next sequence
number and XDP_TX it.  After the reply to that request is received
we can measure RTT and repeat until the desired number of
measurements is made.  This is why the sequence numbers in the
normal ping are 1, 2, 3 and 8.  We XDP_TX a modified version
of ICMP reply 4 and keep doing this until we get the 4 replies
we need; hence the networking stack only sees reply 8, where
we have XDP_PASSed it upstream since we are done.

In server mode (-s), xdping simply takes ICMP requests and replies
to them in XDP rather than passing the request up to the networking
stack.  No map entry is required.

xdping can be run in native XDP mode (the default, or specified
via -N) or in skb mode (-S).

A test program test_xdping.sh exercises some of these options.

Note that native XDP does not seem to XDP_TX for veths, hence -N
is not tested.  Looking at the code, it looks like XDP_TX is
supported so I'm not sure if that's expected.  Running xdping in
native mode for ixgbe as both client and server works fine.

Changes since v4

- close fds on cleanup (Song Liu)

Changes since v3

- fixed seq to be __be16 (Song Liu)
- fixed fd checks in xdping.c (Song Liu)

Changes since v2

- updated commit message to explain why seq number of last
  ICMP reply is 8 not 4 (Song Liu)
- updated types of seq number, raddr and eliminated csum variable
  in xdpclient/xdpserver functions as it was not needed (Song Liu)
- added XDPING_DEFAULT_COUNT definition and usage specification of
  default/max counts (Song Liu)

Changes since v1
 - moved from RFC to PATCH
 - removed unused variable in ipv4_csum() (Song Liu)
 - refactored ICMP checks into icmp_check() function called by client
   and server programs and reworked client and server programs due
   to lack of shared code (Song Liu)
 - added checks to ensure that SKB and native mode are not requested
   together (Song Liu)
Signed-off-by: NAlan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Acked-by: NSong Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

Convert test_cgrp2_attach2 example into a proper test_cgroup_attach
kselftest. It's better because we do run kselftest on a constant
basis, so there are better chances to spot a potential regression.

Also make it slightly less verbose to conform kselftests output style.

Output example:
  $ ./test_cgroup_attach
  #override:PASS
  #multi:PASS
  test_cgroup_attach:PASS
Signed-off-by: NRoman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: NYonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

The previous libbpf patch allows user to specify "prog_flags" to bpf
program load APIs. To enable high 32-bit randomization for a test, we need
to set BPF_F_TEST_RND_HI32 in "prog_flags".

To enable such randomization for all tests, we need to make sure all places
are passing BPF_F_TEST_RND_HI32. Changing them one by one is not
convenient, also, it would be better if a test could be switched to
"normal" running mode without code change.

Given the program load APIs used across bpf selftests are mostly:
  bpf_prog_load:      load from file
  bpf_load_program:   load from raw insns

A test_stub.c is implemented for bpf seltests, it offers two functions for
testing purpose:

  bpf_prog_test_load
  bpf_test_load_program

The are the same as "bpf_prog_load" and "bpf_load_program", except they
also set BPF_F_TEST_RND_HI32. Given *_xattr functions are the APIs to
customize any "prog_flags", it makes little sense to put these two
functions into libbpf.

Then, the following CFLAGS are passed to compilations for host programs:
  -Dbpf_prog_load=bpf_prog_test_load
  -Dbpf_load_program=bpf_test_load_program

They migrate the used load APIs to the test version, hence enable high
32-bit randomization for these tests without changing source code.

Besides all these, there are several testcases are using
"bpf_prog_load_attr" directly, their call sites are updated to pass
BPF_F_TEST_RND_HI32.
Signed-off-by: NJiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

Add new test_btf_dump set of tests, validating BTF-to-C conversion
correctness. Tests rely on clang to generate BTF from provided C test
cases.
Signed-off-by: NAndrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

Test all APIs for internal hashmap implementation.
Signed-off-by: NAndrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

This patch adds BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE test to test_maps.
The src file is rather long, so it is put into another dir map_tests/
and compile like the current prog_tests/ does.  Other existing
tests in test_maps can also be re-factored into map_tests/ in the
future.
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

Add unit test for BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SYSCTL program type.

Test that program can allow/deny access.
Test both valid and invalid accesses to ctx->write.

Example of output:
  # ./test_sysctl
  Test case: sysctl wrong attach_type .. [PASS]
  Test case: sysctl:read allow all .. [PASS]
  Test case: sysctl:read deny all .. [PASS]
  Test case: ctx:write sysctl:read read ok .. [PASS]
  Test case: ctx:write sysctl:write read ok .. [PASS]
  Test case: ctx:write sysctl:read write reject .. [PASS]
  Summary: 6 PASSED, 0 FAILED
Signed-off-by: NAndrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

This makes sure we don't put headers as input files when doing
compilation, because clang complains about the following:

clang-9: error: cannot specify -o when generating multiple output files
../lib.mk:152: recipe for target 'xxx/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier' failed
make: *** [xxx/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier] Error 1
make: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
clang-9: error: cannot specify -o when generating multiple output files
../lib.mk:152: recipe for target 'xxx/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs' failed
Signed-off-by: NStanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Add a small test that shows how to shape a TCP flow in tc-bpf
with EDT and ECN.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Oskolkov <posk@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

Validate basic tunnel encapsulation using ipip.

Set up two namespaces connected by veth. Connect a client and server.
Do this with and without bpf encap.
Signed-off-by: NWillem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

After some experiences I found that urandom_read does not need to be
linked statically. When the 'read' syscall call is moved to separate
non-inlined function then bpf_get_stackid() is able to find
the executable in stack trace and extract its build_id from it.
Signed-off-by: NIvan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

Add tests which verify that the new helpers work for both IPv4 and
IPv6, by forcing SYN cookies to always on. Use a new network namespace
to avoid clobbering the global SYN cookie settings.
Signed-off-by: NLorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

A bunch of related changes lumped together:
* Create prog_tests and verifier output directories; these don't exist with
  out-of-tree $(OUTPUT)
* Add missing -I (via separate TEST_{PROGS,VERIFIER}_CFLAGS) for the main tree
  ($(PWD) != $(OUTPUT) for out-of-tree)
* Add libbpf.a dependency for test_progs_32 (parallel make fails otherwise)
* Add missing "; \" after "cd" when generating test.h headers

Tested by:
$ alias m="make -s -j$(nproc)"
$ m -C tools/testing/selftests/bpf/ clean
$ m -C tools/lib/bpf/ clean
$ rm -rf xxx; mkdir xxx; m -C tools/testing/selftests/bpf/ OUTPUT=$PWD/xxx
$ m -C tools/testing/selftests/bpf/

Fixes: 3f306588 ("selftests: bpf: break up test_progs - preparations")
Fixes: 2dfb4012 ("selftests: bpf: prepare for break up of verifier tests")
Fixes: 3ef84346 ("selftests: bpf: makefile support sub-register code-gen test mode")
Signed-off-by: NStanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Acked-by: NYonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Add new prog_tests directory where tests are supposed to land.
Each prog_tests/<filename>.c is expected to have a global function
with signature 'void test_<filename>(void)'. Makefile automatically
generates prog_tests/tests.h file with entry for each prog_tests file:

	#ifdef DECLARE
	extern void test_<filename>(void);
	...
	#endif

	#ifdef CALL
	test_<filename>();
	...
	#endif

prog_tests/tests.h is included in test_progs.c in two places with
appropriate defines. This scheme allows us to move each function with
a separate patch without breaking anything.

Compared to the recent verifier split, each separate file here is
a compilation unit and test_progs.[ch] is now used as a place to put
some common routines that might be used by multiple tests.
Signed-off-by: NStanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

This patch adds a bpf self-test to cover BPF_LWT_ENCAP_IP mode
in bpf_lwt_push_encap.

Covered:
- encapping in LWT_IN and LWT_XMIT
- IPv4 and IPv6

A follow-up patch will add GSO and VRF-enabled tests.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Oskolkov <posk@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

Sub-register mode compilation was enabled only when there are eBPF "v3"
processor supports at both compilation time inside LLVM and runtime inside
kernel.

Given separation betwen build and test server could be often, this patch
removes the runtime support criteria.
Suggested-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

At the moment, all kernel bpf objects are listed under BPF_OBJ_FILES.
Listing them manually sometimes causing patch conflict when people are
adding new testcases simultaneously.

It is better to centre all the related source files under a subdir
"progs", then auto-generate the object file list.
Suggested-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NJakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: NJiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

At the moment, we only do extra sub-register mode compilation on bpf object
files used by "test_progs". These object files are really loaded and
executed.

This patch further extends sub-register mode compilation to all bpf object
files, even those without corresponding runtime tests. Because this could
help testing LLVM sub-register code-gen, kernel bpf selftest has much more
C testcases with reasonable size and complexity compared with LLVM
testsuite which only contains unit tests.

There were some file duplication inside BPF_OBJ_FILES_DUAL_COMPILE which
is removed now.
Reviewed-by: NJakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: NJiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

This patch adds a C program to show the usage on
skb->sk and bpf_tcp_sock.
Acked-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

'make clean' is supposed to remove generated files.
Signed-off-by: NStanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Acked-by: NJakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

Add C based test that runs 4 bpf programs in parallel
that update the same hash and array maps.
And another 2 threads that read from these two maps
via lookup(key, value, BPF_F_LOCK) api
to make sure the user space sees consistent value in both
hash and array elements while user space races with kernel bpf progs.
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

add bpf_spin_lock C based test that requires latest llvm with BTF support
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Use existing pkt_v4 and pkt_v6 to make sure flow_keys are what we want.

Also, add new bpf_flow_load routine (and flow_dissector_load.h header)
that loads bpf_flow.o program and does all required setup.
Signed-off-by: NStanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Acked-by: NSong Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

test_verifier.c has grown to be very long (almost 16 kLoC),
and it is very conflict prone since we always add tests at
the end.

Try to break it apart a little bit.  Allow test snippets
to be defined in separate files and include them automatically
into the huge test array.
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Acked-by: NJiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

This patch enables testing some eBPF programs under sub-register
compilation mode.

Only enable this when there is BPF_JMP32 support on both LLVM and kernel.
This is because only after BPF_JMP32 added, code-gen for complex program
under sub-register mode will be clean enough to pass verification.

This patch splits TEST_GEN_FILES into BPF_OBJ_FILES and
BPF_OBJ_FILES_DUAL_COMPILE. The latter are those objects we would like to
compile for both default and sub-register mode. They are also objects used
by "test_progs".
Reviewed-by: NJakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: NJiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

Before:
$ make -s -C tools/testing/selftests/bpf
readelf: Error: Missing knowledge of 32-bit reloc types used in DWARF
sections of machine number 247
readelf: Warning: unable to apply unsupported reloc type 10 to section
.debug_info
readelf: Warning: unable to apply unsupported reloc type 1 to section
.debug_info
readelf: Warning: unable to apply unsupported reloc type 10 to section
.debug_info

After:
$ make -s -C tools/testing/selftests/bpf

v2:
* use llvm-readelf instead of redirecting binutils' readelf stderr to
  /dev/null
Signed-off-by: NStanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Acked-by: NSong Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

test_flow_dissector.sh depends on both with_addr.sh and with_tunnels.sh
However, we install only with_addr.sh.

Add with_tunnels.sh to TEST_PROGS_EXTENDED to make sure it gets
installed as well.

Tested with: make TARGETS=bpf install INSTALL_PATH=$PWD/x

Fixes: ef4ab844 ("selftests: bpf: install script with_addr.sh")
Signed-off-by: NStanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

When test_tcpbpf_user runs it complains that it can't find files
tcp_server.py and tcp_client.py.

Rework so that tcp_server.py and tcp_client.py gets installed, added them
to the variable TEST_PROGS_EXTENDED.

Fixes: d6d4f60c ("bpf: add selftest for tcpbpf")
Signed-off-by: NAnders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

adding test/example of bpf_map__set_inner_map_fd usage
Signed-off-by: NNikita V. Shirokov <tehnerd@tehnerd.com>
Acked-by: NYonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Add additional checks in tools/testing/selftests/bpf and
samples/bpf such that if clang/llvm compiler can generate
BTF sections, do not use pahole.
Signed-off-by: NYonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

This patch provides a tcp_bpf based eBPF sample. The test

- ncat(1) as the TCP client program to connect() to a port
  with the intention of triggerring SYN retransmissions: we
  first install an iptables DROP rule to make sure ncat SYNs are
  resent (instead of aborting instantly after a TCP RST)

- has a bpf kernel module that sends a perf-event notification for
  each TCP retransmit, and also tracks the number of such notifications
  sent in the global_map

The test passes when the number of event notifications intercepted
in user-space matches the value in the global_map.
Signed-off-by: NSowmini Varadhan <sowmini.varadhan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

This trivial XDP program does nothing, but will be used by the
next patch to test the GRO path in a net namespace, leveraging
the veth XDP implementation.

It's added here, despite its 'net' usage, to avoid the duplication
of the llc-related makefile boilerplate.

rfc v3 -> v1:
 - move the helper implementation into the bpf directory, don't
   touch udpgso_bench_rx

rfc v2 -> rfc v3:
 - move 'x' option handling here
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>