This patch implements F-RTO (foward RTO recovery):

When the first retransmission after timeout is acknowledged, F-RTO
sends new data instead of old data. If the next ACK acknowledges
some never-retransmitted data, then the timeout was spurious and the
congestion state is reverted.  Otherwise if the next ACK selectively
acknowledges the new data, then the timeout was genuine and the
loss recovery continues. This idea applies to recurring timeouts
as well. While F-RTO sends different data during timeout recovery,
it does not (and should not) change the congestion control.

The implementaion follows the three steps of SACK enhanced algorithm
(section 3) in RFC5682. Step 1 is in tcp_enter_loss(). Step 2 and
3 are in tcp_process_loss().  The basic version is not supported
because SACK enhanced version also works for non-SACK connections.

The new implementation is functionally in parity with the old F-RTO
implementation except the one case where it increases undo events:
In addition to the RFC algorithm, a spurious timeout may be detected
without sending data in step 2, as long as the SACK confirms not
all the original data are dropped. When this happens, the sender
will undo the cwnd and perhaps enter fast recovery instead. This
additional check increases the F-RTO undo events by 5x compared
to the prior implementation on Google Web servers, since the sender
often does not have new data to send for HTTP.

Note F-RTO may detect spurious timeout before Eifel with timestamps
does so.
Signed-off-by: NYuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: NNeal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Consolidate all of TCP CA_Loss state processing in
tcp_fastretrans_alert() into a new function called tcp_process_loss().
This is to prepare the new F-RTO implementation in the next patch.
Signed-off-by: NYuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Acked-by: NNeal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The patch series refactor the F-RTO feature (RFC4138/5682).

This is to simplify the loss recovery processing. Existing F-RTO
was developed during the experimental stage (RFC4138) and has
many experimental features.  It takes a separate code path from
the traditional timeout processing by overloading CA_Disorder
instead of using CA_Loss state. This complicates CA_Disorder state
handling because it's also used for handling dubious ACKs and undos.
While the algorithm in the RFC does not change the congestion control,
the implementation intercepts congestion control in various places
(e.g., frto_cwnd in tcp_ack()).

The new code implements newer F-RTO RFC5682 using CA_Loss processing
path.  F-RTO becomes a small extension in the timeout processing
and interfaces with congestion control and Eifel undo modules.
It lets congestion control (module) determines how many to send
independently.  F-RTO only chooses what to send in order to detect
spurious retranmission. If timeout is found spurious it invokes
existing Eifel undo algorithms like DSACK or TCP timestamp based
detection.

The first patch removes all F-RTO code except the sysctl_tcp_frto is
left for the new implementation.  Since CA_EVENT_FRTO is removed, TCP
westwood now computes ssthresh on regular timeout CA_EVENT_LOSS event.
Signed-off-by: NYuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Acked-by: NNeal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This is a minimal stand-alone user space helper, that allows for debugging or
verification of emitted BPF JIT images. This is in particular useful for
emitted opcode debugging, since minor bugs in the JIT compiler can be fatal.
The disassembler is architecture generic and uses libopcodes and libbfd.

How to get to the disassembly, example:

  1) `echo 2 > /proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_enable`
  2) Load a BPF filter (e.g. `tcpdump -p -n -s 0 -i eth1 host 192.168.20.0/24`)
  3) Run e.g. `bpf_jit_disasm -o` to disassemble the most recent JIT code output

`bpf_jit_disasm -o` will display the related opcodes to a particular instruction
as well. Example for x86_64:

$ ./bpf_jit_disasm
94 bytes emitted from JIT compiler (pass:3, flen:9)
ffffffffa0356000 + <x>:
   0:	push   %rbp
   1:	mov    %rsp,%rbp
   4:	sub    $0x60,%rsp
   8:	mov    %rbx,-0x8(%rbp)
   c:	mov    0x68(%rdi),%r9d
  10:	sub    0x6c(%rdi),%r9d
  14:	mov    0xe0(%rdi),%r8
  1b:	mov    $0xc,%esi
  20:	callq  0xffffffffe0d01b71
  25:	cmp    $0x86dd,%eax
  2a:	jne    0x000000000000003d
  2c:	mov    $0x14,%esi
  31:	callq  0xffffffffe0d01b8d
  36:	cmp    $0x6,%eax
[...]
  5c:	leaveq
  5d:	retq

$ ./bpf_jit_disasm -o
94 bytes emitted from JIT compiler (pass:3, flen:9)
ffffffffa0356000 + <x>:
   0:	push   %rbp
	55
   1:	mov    %rsp,%rbp
	48 89 e5
   4:	sub    $0x60,%rsp
	48 83 ec 60
   8:	mov    %rbx,-0x8(%rbp)
	48 89 5d f8
   c:	mov    0x68(%rdi),%r9d
	44 8b 4f 68
  10:	sub    0x6c(%rdi),%r9d
	44 2b 4f 6c
[...]
  5c:	leaveq
	c9
  5d:	retq
	c3
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Merge branch 'for-davem' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linville/wireless-next into wireless

John W. Linville says:

====================
This is a big pull request for new features intended for the 3.10
stream...

Regarding mac80211, Johannes says:

"First, I merged mac80211/master to avoid some conflicts. This brings in
a bunch of fixes you're already familiar with. For real -next material,
I have a whole bunch of minstrel work, minstrel_ht from Felix and legacy
minstrel from Thomas (Huehn). The other Thomas (Pedersen) did a number
of changes in mesh to allow userspace peering management even when the
mesh isn't secured. Stanislaw changes suspend/resume to always
disconnect the networks. This is typically already done by
network-manager so won't make a huge difference for most users, but
fixes a number problems, particularly with USB drivers that can easily
disconnect while suspended. Ilan has a small change to allow mac80211
drivers to differentiate remain-on-channel reasons, and Jouni extends
nl80211 to allow fast roaming with full-MAC devices. I have a fairly
large number of patches as well, many of them fairly simple cleanups,
but also allowing split wiphy dumps and adding back the full wiphy
information in nl80211, station entry change checking and more VHT work
including VHT capability overrides (mostly for testing purposes)."

And for iwlwifi, Johannes says:

"Here, I also merged iwlwifi-fixes to avoid conflicts, and otherwise have
various cleanups and improvements on the MVM driver, along with a few
throughout the driver. Other than Bluetooth Coexistence from Emmanuel
there's no over-arching theme, so listing them would pretty much
reproduce the shortlog."

Regarding NFC, Samuel says:

"The 2 features we have with this one are:

- An LLCP Service Name Lookup (SNL) netlink interface for querying LLCP
  service availability from user space.
  Along the way, Thierry also improved the existing SNL interface for
  aggregating SNL responses.

- An initial LLCP socket options implementation, for setting the Receive
  Window (RW) and the Maximum Information Unit Extension (MIUX) per socket.
  This is need for the LLCP validation tests.

We also have a microread MEI build failure here: I am not sending this one to
3.9 because the MEI bus code is not there yet, so it won't break for anyone
else than me."

And for ath6kl, Kalle says:

"I added tracing support to ath6kl, along with a new Kconfig option. Now
there's also a workaround to reset USB devices when the firmware upload
fails, this happened when host was warm rebooted. There are also quite a
few small fixes or cleanup."

On top of all that, there is the usual bundle of driver updates
with new features, new hardware support and the like mixed-in.
The ath9k, b43, brcmfmac, mwifiex, rt2800, and wil6210 drivers
are all well-represented, and a few other drivers are hit as well.
I also pulled-in the wireless fixes tree in order to resolve some
pending merge conflicts.

Please let me know if there are problems!
====================
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linville/wireless-next into for-davem

Use netdev_alloc_sk_ip_align in the case where packet is copied.
This handles case where NET_IP_ALIGN == 0 as well as adding required header
padding.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Suggested-by: NDaniel Baluta <daniel.baluta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NDaniel Baluta <dbaluta@ixiacom.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Drivers should reserve some headroom in skb used in receive path,
to avoid future head reallocation.

One possible way to do that is to use dev_alloc_skb() instead
of alloc_skb(), so that NET_SKB_PAD bytes are reserved.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Previously, if you did an "ifconfig down" or similar on one core, and
the kernel had CONFIG_XFRM enabled, every core would be interrupted to
check its percpu flow list for items that could be garbage collected.

With this change, we generate a mask of cores that actually have any
percpu items, and only interrupt those cores.  When we are trying to
isolate a set of cpus from interrupts, this is important to do.
Signed-off-by: NChris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Revised bnx2x implementation of PCI Express Advanced Error Recovery -
stop and free driver resources according to the AER flow (instead of the
currently implemented `hope-for-the-best' release approach), and do not make
any assumptions on the HW state after slot reset.
Signed-off-by: NYuval Mintz <yuvalmin@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: NAriel Elior <ariele@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

fec_poll_controller() was not declared. It should be static.
Signed-off-by: NWei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

emac_poll_controller() was not declared. It should be static.
Signed-off-by: NWei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Acked-by: NMugunthan V N <mugunthanvnm@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

module_platform_driver macro removes some boilerplate and
simplifies the code.
Signed-off-by: NSachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Cc: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Acked-by: NDavid Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

module_platform_driver macro removes some boilerplate and
simplifies the code.
Signed-off-by: NSachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

module_platform_driver macro removes some boilerplate and
simplifies the code.
Signed-off-by: NSachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Cc: Samuel Ortiz <samuel@sortiz.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

module_platform_driver macro removes some boilerplate and
simplifies the code.
Signed-off-by: NSachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

module_platform_driver macro removes some boilerplate and
simplifies the code.
Signed-off-by: NSachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Process connector can now also detect coredumping events.

Main aim of patch is get notified at start of coredumping, instead of
having to wait for it to finish and then being notified through EXIT
event.

Could be used for instance by process-managers that want to get
notified as soon as possible about process failures, and not
necessarily beeing notified after coredump, which could be in the
order of minutes depending on size of coredump, piping and so on.
Signed-off-by: NJesper Derehag <jderehag@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The only place where gfar_configure_coalescing is called
with an actual bitmask (other than 0xff) is in gfar_poll
(on the hot path). So make gfar_configure_coalescing()
static for the buffer processing path, and export
gfar_configure_coalescing_all() for the remaining cases
that require to set coalescing for all the queues at once
(on the slow path).
Signed-off-by: NClaudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

For Multi Q Multi Group (MQ_MG_MODE) mode, the Rx/Tx colescing registers [rt]xic
are aliased with the [rt]xic0 registers (coalescing setting regs for Q0). This
avoids programming twice in a row the coalescing registers for the Rx/Tx hw Q0.
Signed-off-by: NClaudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Split the napi budget fairly among the active queues only, instead
of dividing it by the total number of Rx queues assigned to the
given interrupt group.
Use the h/w indication field RXFi in rstat (receive status register)
to identify the active rx queues from the current interrupt group
(i.e. receive event occured on ring i, if ring i is part of the current
interrupt group). This indication field in rstat, RXFi i=0..7,
allows us to find out on which queues of the same interrupt group
do we have incomming traffic once we entered the polling routine for
the given interrupt group. After servicing the ring i, the corresponding
bit RXFi will be written with 1 to clear the active queue indication for
that ring.
Signed-off-by: NClaudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

There are 2 issues with the current napi poll routine, with regards
to tx ring cleanup:
1) for multi-queue devices (MQ_MG_MODE), should tx_bit_map != rx_bit_map,
which is possible (and supported in h/w) if the DT property "fsl,tx-bit-map"
holds a different value than rx_bit_map, the current polling routine will
service the wrong Tx queues in this case (i.e. the interrupt group will
receive interrupts from tx queues that it will not service)
2) Tx cleanup completion consumes napi budget, whereas the napi budget
should be reserved for Rx work only.

The patch fixes these issues and provides a clean napi polling routine.
Napi poll completion is reached when all the Rx queues have been
serviced and there is no Tx work to do.
Signed-off-by: NClaudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

It is very useful to do dynamic truncation of packets. In particular,
we're interested to push the necessary header bytes to the user space and
cut off user payload that should probably not be transferred for some reasons
(e.g. privacy, speed, or others). With the ancillary extension PAY_OFFSET,
we can load it into the accumulator, and return it. E.g. in bpfc syntax ...

        ld #poff        ; { 0x20, 0, 0, 0xfffff034 },
        ret a           ; { 0x16, 0, 0, 0x00000000 },

... as a filter will accomplish this without having to do a big hackery in
a BPF filter itself. Follow-up JIT implementations are welcome.

Thanks to Eric Dumazet for suggesting and discussing this during the
Netfilter Workshop in Copenhagen.
Suggested-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

__skb_get_poff() returns the offset to the payload as far as it could
be dissected. The main user is currently BPF, so that we can dynamically
truncate packets without needing to push actual payload to the user
space and instead can analyze headers only.
Suggested-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Pull in the 'net' tree to get Daniel Borkmann's flow dissector
infrastructure change.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Fix flaky results with PACKET_FANOUT_HASH depending on whether the
two flows hash into the same packet socket or not.

Also adds tests for PACKET_FANOUT_LB and PACKET_FANOUT_CPU and
replaces the counting method with a packet ring.
Signed-off-by: NWillem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Fix the following warnings that happen when building with W=1 option:

drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fec.c: In function 'fec_enet_free_buffers':
drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fec.c:1337:16: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fec.c: In function 'fec_enet_alloc_buffers':
drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fec.c:1361:16: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fec.c: In function 'fec_enet_init':
drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fec.c:1631:16: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
Signed-off-by: NFabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This makes sure that release_sock is called for all error conditions in
irda_getsockopt.
Signed-off-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reported-by: NBrad Spengler <spender@grsecurity.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Fix to return a negative error code from the error handling
case instead of 0, as returned elsewhere in this function.
Signed-off-by: NWei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

One must check the result of ioremap() -- in this case it prevents potential
kernel oops when initializing TSU registers further on...
Signed-off-by: NSergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

sh_mdio_init() allocates pointer to 'struct bb_info' but only stores it locally,
so that sh_mdio_release() can't free it on driver unload.  Add the pointer to
'struct bb_info' to 'struct sh_eth_private', so that sh_mdio_init() can save
'bitbang' variable for sh_mdio_release() to be able to free it later...
Signed-off-by: NSergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When using ipconfig the logs currently look like:

Single name server:
[    3.467270] IP-Config: Complete:
[    3.470613]      device=eth0, hwaddr=ac:de:48:00:00:01, ipaddr=172.16.42.2, mask=255.255.255.0, gw=172.16.42.1
[    3.480670]      host=infigo-1, domain=, nis-domain=(none)
[    3.486166]      bootserver=172.16.42.1, rootserver=172.16.42.1, rootpath=
[    3.492910]      nameserver0=172.16.42.1[    3.496853] ALSA device list:

Three name servers:
[    3.496949] IP-Config: Complete:
[    3.500293]      device=eth0, hwaddr=ac:de:48:00:00:01, ipaddr=172.16.42.2, mask=255.255.255.0, gw=172.16.42.1
[    3.510367]      host=infigo-1, domain=, nis-domain=(none)
[    3.515864]      bootserver=172.16.42.1, rootserver=172.16.42.1, rootpath=
[    3.522635]      nameserver0=172.16.42.1, nameserver1=172.16.42.100
[    3.529149] , nameserver2=172.16.42.200

Fix newline handling for these cases
Signed-off-by: NMartin Fuzzey <mfuzzey@parkeon.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In skb_flow_dissect(), we perform a dissection of a skbuff. Since we're
doing the work here anyway, also store thoff for a later usage, e.g. in
the BPF filter.
Suggested-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Tom Parkin says:

====================
This l2tp bugfix patchset addresses a number of issues.

The first five patches in the series prevent l2tp sessions pinning an l2tp
tunnel open.  This occurs because the l2tp tunnel is torn down in the tunnel
socket destructor, but each session holds a tunnel socket reference which
prevents tunnels with sessions being deleted.  The solution I've implemented
here involves adding a .destroy hook to udp code, as discussed previously on
netdev[1].

The subsequent seven patches address futher bugs exposed by fixing the problem
above, or exposed through stress testing the implementation above.  Patch 11
(avoid deadlock in l2tp stats update) isn't directly related to tunnel/session
lifetimes, but it does prevent deadlocks on i386 kernels running on 64 bit
hardware.

This patchset has been tested on 32 and 64 bit preempt/non-preempt kernels,
using iproute2, openl2tp, and custom-made stress test code.

[1] http://comments.gmane.org/gmane.linux.network/259169
====================
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If we postpone unhashing of l2tp sessions until the structure is freed, we
risk:

 1. further packets arriving and getting queued while the pseudowire is being
    closed down
 2. the recv path hitting "scheduling while atomic" errors in the case that
    recv drops the last reference to a session and calls l2tp_session_free
    while in atomic context

As such, l2tp sessions should be unhashed from l2tp_core data structures early
in the teardown process prior to calling pseudowire close.  For pseudowires
like l2tp_ppp which have multiple shutdown codepaths, provide an unhash hook.
Signed-off-by: NTom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: NJames Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

l2tp's u64_stats writers were incorrectly synchronised, making it possible to
deadlock a 64bit machine running a 32bit kernel simply by sending the l2tp
code netlink commands while passing data through l2tp sessions.

Previous discussion on netdev determined that alternative solutions such as
spinlock writer synchronisation or per-cpu data would bring unjustified
overhead, given that most users interested in high volume traffic will likely
be running 64bit kernels on 64bit hardware.

As such, this patch replaces l2tp's use of u64_stats with atomic_long_t,
thereby avoiding the deadlock.

Ref:
http://marc.info/?l=linux-netdev&m=134029167910731&w=2
http://marc.info/?l=linux-netdev&m=134079868111131&w=2Signed-off-by: NTom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: NJames Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If userspace deletes a ppp pseudowire using the netlink API, either by
directly deleting the session or by deleting the tunnel that contains the
session, we need to tear down the corresponding pppox channel.

Rather than trying to manage two pppox unbind codepaths, switch the netlink
and l2tp_core session_close handlers to close via. the l2tp_ppp socket
.release handler.
Signed-off-by: NTom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: NJames Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add calls to l2tp_session_queue_purge as a part of l2tp_tunnel_closeall
and l2tp_session_delete.  Pseudowire implementations which are deleted only
via. l2tp_core l2tp_session_delete calls can dispense with their own code for
flushing the reorder queue.
Signed-off-by: NTom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: NJames Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>