Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with
the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary
fall-through markings when it is the case.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-throughSigned-off-by: NGustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>

Since set/clear_inode_flag() don't need to return value to show
if flag is set, we can just call set/clear_bit() here.
Signed-off-by: NYufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Just for code style, no logic change
1. delete useless space
2. change spaces into tab
Signed-off-by: NJack Qiu <jack.qiu@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

The return value of f2fs_flush_inline_data() is not used,
so delete it.
Signed-off-by: NJia Yang <jiayang5@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Added a new ioctl to send discard commands or/and zero out
to selected data area of a regular file for security reason.

The way of handling range.len of F2FS_IOC_SEC_TRIM_FILE:
1. Added -1 value support for range.len to secure trim the whole blocks
   starting from range.start regardless of i_size.
2. If the end of the range passes over the end of file, it means until
   the end of file (i_size).
3. ignored the case of that range.len is zero to prevent the function
   from making end_addr zero and triggering different behaviour of
   the function.
Signed-off-by: NDaeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Don't define F2FS_IOC_* aliases to ioctls that already have a generic
FS_IOC_* name.  These aliases are unnecessary, and they make it unclear
which ioctls are f2fs-specific and which are generic.
Signed-off-by: NEric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

- don't panic kernel if f2fs_get_node_page() fails in
f2fs_recover_inline_data() or f2fs_recover_inline_xattr();
- return error number of f2fs_truncate_blocks() to
f2fs_recover_inline_data()'s caller;
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Added a new gc_urgent mode, GC_URGENT_LOW, in which mode
F2FS will lower the bar of checking idle in order to
process outstanding discard commands and GC a little bit
aggressively.
Signed-off-by: NDaeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

If two readahead threads having same offset enter in readpages, every read
IOs are split and issued to the disk which giving lower bandwidth.

This patch tries to avoid redundant readahead calls.

Fixes one build error reported by Randy.
Fix build error when F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION is not set/enabled.
This label is needed in either case.

../fs/f2fs/data.c: In function ‘f2fs_mpage_readpages’:
../fs/f2fs/data.c:2327:5: error: label ‘next_page’ used but not defined
     goto next_page;
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

to two independent functions:
- f2fs_allocate_new_segment() for specified type segment allocation
- f2fs_allocate_new_segments() for all data type segments allocation
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch is to fix a crash:

 #3 [ffffb6580689f898] oops_end at ffffffffa2835bc2
 #4 [ffffb6580689f8b8] no_context at ffffffffa28766e7
 #5 [ffffb6580689f920] async_page_fault at ffffffffa320135e
    [exception RIP: f2fs_is_compressed_page+34]
    RIP: ffffffffa2ba83a2  RSP: ffffb6580689f9d8  RFLAGS: 00010213
    RAX: 0000000000000001  RBX: fffffc0f50b34bc0  RCX: 0000000000002122
    RDX: 0000000000002123  RSI: 0000000000000c00  RDI: fffffc0f50b34bc0
    RBP: ffff97e815a40178   R8: 0000000000000000   R9: ffff97e83ffc9000
    R10: 0000000000032300  R11: 0000000000032380  R12: ffffb6580689fa38
    R13: fffffc0f50b34bc0  R14: ffff97e825cbd000  R15: 0000000000000c00
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 #6 [ffffb6580689f9d8] __is_cp_guaranteed at ffffffffa2b7ea98
 #7 [ffffb6580689f9f0] f2fs_submit_page_write at ffffffffa2b81a69
 #8 [ffffb6580689fa30] f2fs_do_write_meta_page at ffffffffa2b99777
 #9 [ffffb6580689fae0] __f2fs_write_meta_page at ffffffffa2b75f1a
 #10 [ffffb6580689fb18] f2fs_sync_meta_pages at ffffffffa2b77466
 #11 [ffffb6580689fc98] do_checkpoint at ffffffffa2b78e46
 #12 [ffffb6580689fd88] f2fs_write_checkpoint at ffffffffa2b79c29
 #13 [ffffb6580689fdd0] f2fs_sync_fs at ffffffffa2b69d95
 #14 [ffffb6580689fe20] sync_filesystem at ffffffffa2ad2574
 #15 [ffffb6580689fe30] generic_shutdown_super at ffffffffa2a9b582
 #16 [ffffb6580689fe48] kill_block_super at ffffffffa2a9b6d1
 #17 [ffffb6580689fe60] kill_f2fs_super at ffffffffa2b6abe1
 #18 [ffffb6580689fea0] deactivate_locked_super at ffffffffa2a9afb6
 #19 [ffffb6580689feb8] cleanup_mnt at ffffffffa2abcad4
 #20 [ffffb6580689fee0] task_work_run at ffffffffa28bca28
 #21 [ffffb6580689ff00] exit_to_usermode_loop at ffffffffa28050b7
 #22 [ffffb6580689ff38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffffa280560e
 #23 [ffffb6580689ff50] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffffa320008c

This occurred when umount f2fs if enable F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION
with F2FS_IO_TRACE. Fixes it by adding IS_IO_TRACED_PAGE to check
validity of pid for page_private.
Signed-off-by: NYu Changchun <yuchangchun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Filesystem including f2fs should support stable page for special
device like software raid, however there is one missing path that
page could be updated while it is writeback state as below, fix
this.

- gc_node_segment
 - f2fs_move_node_page
  - __write_node_page
   - set_page_writeback

- do_read_inode
 - f2fs_init_extent_tree
  - __f2fs_init_extent_tree
    i_ext->len = 0;
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

- Add to account and show per-log dirty_seg, full_seg and valid_blocks
in debugfs.
- reformat printed info.

    TYPE            segno    secno   zoneno  dirty_seg   full_seg  valid_blk
  - COLD   data:     1523     1523     1523          1          0        399
  - WARM   data:      769      769      769         20        255     133098
  - HOT    data:      767      767      767          9          0        167
  - Dir   dnode:       22       22       22          3          0         70
  - File  dnode:      722      722      722         14         10       6505
  - Indir nodes:        2        2        2          1          0          3
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Use validation of @fio to inidcate whether caller want to serialize IOs
in io.io_list or not, then @add_list will be redundant, remove it.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

to avoid polluting global symbol namespace.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch adds another way to attach bio flags to node writes.

Description:   Give a way to attach REQ_META|FUA to node writes
               given temperature-based bits. Now the bits indicate:
               *      REQ_META     |      REQ_FUA      |
               *    5 |    4 |   3 |    2 |    1 |   0 |
               * Cold | Warm | Hot | Cold | Warm | Hot |
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

kmalloc() returns kmalloc'ed memory, and kvmalloc() returns either
kmalloc'ed or vmalloc'ed memory.  But the f2fs wrappers, f2fs_kmalloc()
and f2fs_kvmalloc(), both return both kinds of memory.

It's redundant to have two functions that do the same thing, and also
breaking the standard naming convention is causing bugs since people
assume it's safe to kfree() memory allocated by f2fs_kmalloc().  See
e.g. the various allocations in fs/f2fs/compress.c.

Fix this by making f2fs_kmalloc() just use kmalloc().  And to avoid
re-introducing the allocation failures that the vmalloc fallback was
intended to fix, convert the largest allocations to use f2fs_kvmalloc().
Signed-off-by: NEric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Since the new pair function is introduced, we can call them to clean the
code in f2fs.h.
Signed-off-by: NGuoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200517214718.468-6-guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.comSigned-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ext4 and f2fs have duplicated the guts of the readahead code so they can
read past i_size.  Instead, separate out the guts of the readahead code
so they can call it directly.
Signed-off-by: NMatthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: NEric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NWilliam Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Cc: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-14-willy@infradead.orgSigned-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

v1 encryption policies are deprecated in favor of v2, and some new
features (e.g. encryption+casefolding) are only being added for v2.

Therefore, the "test_dummy_encryption" mount option (which is used for
encryption I/O testing with xfstests) needs to support v2 policies.

To do this, extend its syntax to be "test_dummy_encryption=v1" or
"test_dummy_encryption=v2".  The existing "test_dummy_encryption" (no
argument) also continues to be accepted, to specify the default setting
-- currently v1, but the next patch changes it to v2.

To cleanly support both v1 and v2 while also making it easy to support
specifying other encryption settings in the future (say, accepting
"$contents_mode:$filenames_mode:v2"), make ext4 and f2fs maintain a
pointer to the dummy fscrypt_context rather than using mount flags.

To avoid concurrency issues, don't allow test_dummy_encryption to be set
or changed during a remount.  (The former restriction is new, but
xfstests doesn't run into it, so no one should notice.)

Tested with 'gce-xfstests -c {ext4,f2fs}/encrypt -g auto'.  On ext4,
there are two regressions, both of which are test bugs: ext4/023 and
ext4/028 fail because they set an xattr and expect it to be stored
inline, but the increase in size of the fscrypt_context from
24 to 40 bytes causes this xattr to be spilled into an external block.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200512233251.118314-4-ebiggers@kernel.orgAcked-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: NEric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>

When parsing the mount option, we don't have sbi->user_block_count.
Should do it after getting it.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

in order to account data read IOs more accurately.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Sahitya raised an issue:
- prevent meta updates while checkpoint is in progress

allocate_segment_for_resize() can cause metapage updates if
it requires to change the current node/data segments for resizing.
Stop these meta updates when there is a checkpoint already
in progress to prevent inconsistent CP data.
Signed-off-by: NSahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch introduces a new ioctl to rollback all compress inode
status:
- add reserved blocks in dnode blocks
- increase i_compr_blocks, i_blocks, total_valid_block_count
- remove immutable flag

Then compress inode can be restored to support overwrite
functionality again.
Signee-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

There could be a scenario where f2fs_sync_node_pages gets
called during checkpoint, which in turn tries to flush
inline data and calls iput(). This results in deadlock as
iput() tries to hold cp_rwsem, which is already held at the
beginning by checkpoint->block_operations().

Call stack :

Thread A		Thread B
f2fs_write_checkpoint()
- block_operations(sbi)
 - f2fs_lock_all(sbi);
  - down_write(&sbi->cp_rwsem);

                        - open()
                         - igrab()
                        - write() write inline data
                        - unlink()
- f2fs_sync_node_pages()
 - if (is_inline_node(page))
  - flush_inline_data()
   - ilookup()
     page = f2fs_pagecache_get_page()
     if (!page)
      goto iput_out;
     iput_out:
			-close()
			-iput()
       iput(inode);
       - f2fs_evict_inode()
        - f2fs_truncate_blocks()
         - f2fs_lock_op()
           - down_read(&sbi->cp_rwsem);

Fixes: 2049d4fc ("f2fs: avoid multiple node page writes due to inline_data")
Signed-off-by: NSayali Lokhande <sayalil@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

update_sit_info should be f2fs_update_sit_info,
otherwise build fails while no CONFIG_F2FS_STAT_FS.

Fixes: fc7100ea ("f2fs: Add f2fs stats to sysfs")
Signed-off-by: NYueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

There are still reserved blocks on compressed inode, this patch
introduce a new ioctl to help release reserved blocks back to
filesystem, so that userspace can reuse those freed space.

----
Daeho fixed a bug like below.

Now, if writing pages and releasing compress blocks occur
simultaneously, and releasing cblocks is executed more than one time
to a file, then total block count of filesystem and block count of the
file could be incorrect and damaged.

We have to execute releasing compress blocks only one time for a file
without being interfered by writepages path.
---
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Rework f2fs's handling of filenames to use a new 'struct f2fs_filename'.
Similar to 'struct ext4_filename', this stores the usr_fname, disk_name,
dirhash, crypto_buf, and casefolded name.  Some of these names can be
NULL in some cases.  'struct f2fs_filename' differs from
'struct fscrypt_name' mainly in that the casefolded name is included.

For user-initiated directory operations like lookup() and create(),
initialize the f2fs_filename by translating the corresponding
fscrypt_name, then computing the dirhash and casefolded name if needed.

This makes the dirhash and casefolded name be cached for each syscall,
so we don't have to recompute them repeatedly.  (Previously, f2fs
computed the dirhash once per directory level, and the casefolded name
once per directory block.)  This improves performance.

This rework also makes it much easier to correctly handle all
combinations of normal, encrypted, casefolded, and encrypted+casefolded
directories.  (The fourth isn't supported yet but is being worked on.)

The only other cases where an f2fs_filename gets initialized are for two
filesystem-internal operations: (1) when converting an inline directory
to a regular one, we grab the needed disk_name and hash from an existing
f2fs_dir_entry; and (2) when roll-forward recovering a new dentry, we
grab the needed disk_name from f2fs_inode::i_name and compute the hash.
Signed-off-by: NEric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Sharing f2fs_ci_compare() between comparing cached dentries
(f2fs_d_compare()) and comparing on-disk dentries (f2fs_match_name())
doesn't work as well as intended, as these actions fundamentally differ
in several ways (e.g. whether the task may sleep, whether the directory
is stable, whether the casefolded name was precomputed, whether the
dentry will need to be decrypted once we allow casefold+encrypt, etc.)

Just make f2fs_d_compare() implement what it needs directly, and rework
f2fs_ci_compare() to be specialized for f2fs_match_name().
Signed-off-by: NEric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

LZO-RLE extension (run length encoding) was introduced to improve
performance of LZO algorithm in scenario of data contains many zeros,
zram has changed to use this extended algorithm by default, this
patch adds to support this algorithm extension, to enable this
extension, it needs to enable F2FS_FS_LZO and F2FS_FS_LZORLE config,
and specifies "compress_algorithm=lzo-rle" mountoption.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

If compression feature is on, in scenario of no enough free memory,
page refault ratio is higher than before, the root cause is:
- {,de}compression flow needs to allocate intermediate pages to store
compressed data in cluster, so during their allocation, vm may reclaim
mmaped pages.
- if above reclaimed pages belong to compressed cluster, during its
refault, it may cause more intermediate pages allocation, result in
reclaiming more mmaped pages.

So this patch introduces a mempool for intermediate page allocation,
in order to avoid high refault ratio, by default, number of
preallocated page in pool is 512, user can change the number by
assigning 'num_compress_pages' parameter during module initialization.

Ma Feng found warnings in the original patch and fixed like below.

Fix the following sparse warning:
fs/f2fs/compress.c:501:5: warning: symbol 'num_compress_pages' was not declared.
 Should it be static?
fs/f2fs/compress.c:530:6: warning: symbol 'f2fs_compress_free_page' was not
declared. Should it be static?
Reported-by: NHulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NMa Feng <mafeng.ma@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Supports to truncate compressed/normal cluster partially on compressed
inode.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

due to f2fs_post_read_required() has did that.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch corrects the SPDX License Identifier style in
header files related to F2FS File System support.
For C header files Documentation/process/license-rules.rst
mandates C-like comments (opposed to C source files where
C++ style should be used).

Changes made by using a script provided by Joe Perches here:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/2/7/46.
Suggested-by: NJoe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: NNishad Kamdar <nishadkamdar@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Adds to support accounting read IOs from userspace/kernel.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Added a tracepoint to see iostat of f2fs. Default period of that
is 3 second. This tracepoint can be used to be monitoring
I/O statistics periodically.
Signed-off-by: NDaeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch introduces a way to attach REQ_META/FUA explicitly
to all the data writes given temperature.

-> attach REQ_FUA to Hot Data writes

-> attach REQ_FUA to Hot|Warm Data writes

-> attach REQ_FUA to Hot|Warm|Cold Data writes

-> attach REQ_FUA to Hot|Warm|Cold Data writes as well as
          REQ_META to Hot Data writes
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

It needs to call f2fs_disable_compressed_file() to disable
compression on directory.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

While checking discard timeout, we use specified type
UMOUNT_DISCARD_TIMEOUT, so just replace doplicy.timeout with
it, and switch doplicy.timeout to bool type.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Add zstd compress algorithm support, use "compress_algorithm=zstd"
mountoption to enable it.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>