Initialize min_ratio if it is set during bdi unregistration.  This can
prevent problems that may occur a when bdi is removed without resetting
min_ratio.

For example.
1) insert external sdcard
2) set external sdcard's min_ratio 70
3) remove external sdcard without setting min_ratio 0
4) insert external sdcard
5) set external sdcard's min_ratio 70 << error occur(can't set)

Because when an sdcard is removed, the present bdi_min_ratio value will
remain.  Currently, the only way to reset bdi_min_ratio is to reboot.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak comment and coding style]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211021161942.5983-1-mj0123.lee@samsung.comSigned-off-by: NManjong Lee <mj0123.lee@samsung.com>
Acked-by: NPeter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Changheun Lee <nanich.lee@samsung.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: <seunghwan.hyun@samsung.com>
Cc: <sookwan7.kim@samsung.com>
Cc: <yt0928.kim@samsung.com>
Cc: <junho89.kim@samsung.com>
Cc: <jisoo2146.oh@samsung.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Preallocation of gigantic pages can't work bacause of commit
b5389086 ("hugetlbfs: extend the definition of hugepages parameter
to support node allocation").  When nid is NUMA_NO_NODE(-1),
alloc_bootmem_huge_page will always return without doing allocation.
Fix this by adding more check.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211129133803.15653-1-yaozhenguo1@gmail.com
Fixes: b5389086 ("hugetlbfs: extend the definition of hugepages parameter to support node allocation")
Signed-off-by: NZhenguo Yao <yaozhenguo1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NMike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Tested-by: NMaxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMuchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: NBaolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

All the calls to mod_objcg_mlstate(), get_obj_stock() and
put_obj_stock() are done by functions defined within the same "#ifdef
CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM" compilation block.  When CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM isn't
defined, the following compilation warnings will be issued [1] and [2].

  mm/memcontrol.c:785:20: warning: unused function 'mod_objcg_mlstate'
  mm/memcontrol.c:2113:33: warning: unused function 'get_obj_stock'

Fix these warning by moving those functions to under the same
CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM compilation block.  There is no functional change.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202111272014.WOYNLUV6-lkp@intel.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202111280551.LXsWYt1T-lkp@intel.com/

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211129161140.306488-1-longman@redhat.com
Fixes: 55927114 ("mm/memcg: optimize user context object stock access")
Fixes: 68ac5b3c ("mm/memcg: cache vmstat data in percpu memcg_stock_pcp")
Signed-off-by: NWaiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Nkernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NShakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: NRoman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: NMuchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

On big-endian s390, the alloc/free_traces attributes produce endless
output, because of always 0 idx in slab_debugfs_show().

idx is de-referenced from *v, which points to a loff_t value, with

    unsigned int idx = *(unsigned int *)v;

This will only give the upper 32 bits on big-endian, which remain 0.

Instead of only fixing this de-reference, during discussion it seemed
more appropriate to change the seq_ops so that they use an explicit
iterator in private loc_track struct.

This patch adds idx to loc_track, which will also fix the endianness
bug.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211117193932.4049412-1-gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211126171848.17534-1-gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com
Fixes: 64dd6849 ("mm: slub: move sysfs slab alloc/free interfaces to debugfs")
Signed-off-by: NGerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: NSteffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Faiyaz Mohammed <faiyazm@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

A couple of test functions in DAMON virtual address space monitoring
primitives implementation has unnecessary damon_ctx variables.  This
commit removes those.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211201150440.1088-7-sj@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NSeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

On some configuration[1], 'damon_test_split_evenly()' kunit test
function has >1024 bytes frame size, so below build warning is
triggered:

      CC      mm/damon/vaddr.o
    In file included from mm/damon/vaddr.c:672:
    mm/damon/vaddr-test.h: In function 'damon_test_split_evenly':
    mm/damon/vaddr-test.h:309:1: warning: the frame size of 1064 bytes is larger than 1024 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=]
      309 | }
          | ^

This commit fixes the warning by separating the common logic in the
function.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/202111182146.OV3C4uGr-lkp@intel.com/

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211201150440.1088-6-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: 17ccae8b ("mm/damon: add kunit tests")
Signed-off-by: NSeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Nkernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The DAMON virtual address space monitoring primitive prints a warning
message for wrong DAMOS action.  However, it is not essential as the
code returns appropriate failure in the case.  This commit removes the
message to make the log clean.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211201150440.1088-5-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: 6dea8add ("mm/damon/vaddr: support DAMON-based Operation Schemes")
Signed-off-by: NSeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NMuchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

DAMON core prints error messages when damon_target object creation is
failed or wrong monitoring attributes are given.  Because appropriate
error code is returned for each case, the messages are not essential.
Also, because the code path can be triggered with user-specified input,
this could result in kernel log mistakenly being messy.  To avoid the
case, this commit removes the messages.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211201150440.1088-4-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: 4bc05954 ("mm/damon: implement a debugfs-based user space interface")
Fixes: b9a6ac4e ("mm/damon: adaptively adjust regions")
Signed-off-by: NSeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When wrong scheme action is requested via the debugfs interface, DAMON
prints an error message.  Because the function returns error code, this
is not really needed.  Because the code path is triggered by the user
specified input, this can result in kernel log mistakenly being messy.
To avoid the case, this commit removes the message.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211201150440.1088-3-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: af122dd8 ("mm/damon/dbgfs: support DAMON-based Operation Schemes")
Signed-off-by: NSeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Patch series "mm/damon: Trivial fixups and improvements".

This patchset contains trivial fixups and improvements for DAMON and its
kunit/kselftest tests.

This patch (of 11):

DAMON is using hrtimer if requested sleep time is <=100ms, while the
suggested threshold[1] is <=20ms.  This commit applies the threshold.

[1] Documentation/timers/timers-howto.rst

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211201150440.1088-2-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: ee801b7d ("mm/damon/schemes: activate schemes based on a watermarks mechanism")
Signed-off-by: NSeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Because DAMON sleeps in uninterruptible mode, /proc/loadavg reports fake
load while DAMON is turned on, though it is doing nothing.  This can
confuse users[1].  To avoid the case, this commit makes DAMON sleeps in
idle mode.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/11868371.O9o76ZdvQC@natalenko.name/

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211126145015.15862-3-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: 2224d848 ("mm: introduce Data Access MONitor (DAMON)")
Reported-by: NOleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Signed-off-by: NSeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Tested-by: NOleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pages are individually marked as suffering from hardware poisoning.
Checking that the head page is not hardware poisoned doesn't make
sense; we might be after a subpage.  We check each page individually
before we use it, so this was an optimisation gone wrong.  It will
cause us to fall back to the slow path when there was no need to do
that

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211120174429.2596303-1-willy@infradead.orgSigned-off-by: NMatthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: NNaoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

cgroup.h (therefore swap.h, therefore half of the universe)
includes bpf.h which in turn includes module.h and slab.h.
Since we're about to get rid of that dependency we need
to clean things up.

v2: drop the cpu.h include from cacheinfo.h, it's not necessary
and it makes riscv sensitive to ordering of include files.
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: NKrzysztof Wilczyński <kw@linux.com>
Acked-by: NPeter Chen <peter.chen@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NSeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NJani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Acked-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211120035253.72074-1-kuba@kernel.org/  # v1
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211120165528.197359-1-kuba@kernel.org/ # cacheinfo discussion
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211202203400.1208663-1-kuba@kernel.org

We must flush the TLB before releasing i_mmap_rwsem to avoid the
potential reuse of an unshared PMDs page.  This is not true in the case
of move_hugetlb_page_tables().  The last reference on the page table can
therefore be dropped before the TLB flush took place.

Prevent it by reordering the operations and flushing the TLB before
releasing i_mmap_rwsem.

Fixes: 550a7d60 ("mm, hugepages: add mremap() support for hugepage backed vma")
Signed-off-by: NNadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Reviewed-by: NMike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When __unmap_hugepage_range() calls to huge_pmd_unshare() succeed, a TLB
flush is missing.  This TLB flush must be performed before releasing the
i_mmap_rwsem, in order to prevent an unshared PMDs page from being
released and reused before the TLB flush took place.

Arguably, a comprehensive solution would use mmu_gather interface to
batch the TLB flushes and the PMDs page release, however it is not an
easy solution: (1) try_to_unmap_one() and try_to_migrate_one() also call
huge_pmd_unshare() and they cannot use the mmu_gather interface; and (2)
deferring the release of the page reference for the PMDs page until
after i_mmap_rwsem is dropeed can confuse huge_pmd_unshare() into
thinking PMDs are shared when they are not.

Fix __unmap_hugepage_range() by adding the missing TLB flush, and
forcing a flush when unshare is successful.

Fixes: 24669e58 ("hugetlb: use mmu_gather instead of a temporary linked list for accumulating pages)" # 3.6
Signed-off-by: NNadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Reviewed-by: NMike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The kmap_local conversion broke the ARM architecture, because the new
code assumes that all PTEs used for creating kmaps form a linear array
in memory, and uses array indexing to look up the kmap PTE belonging to
a certain kmap index.

On ARM, this cannot work, not only because the PTE pages may be
non-adjacent in memory, but also because ARM/!LPAE interleaves hardware
entries and extended entries (carrying software-only bits) in a way that
is not compatible with array indexing.

Fortunately, this only seems to affect configurations with more than 8
CPUs, due to the way the per-CPU kmap slots are organized in memory.

Work around this by permitting an architecture to set a Kconfig symbol
that signifies that the kmap PTEs do not form a lineary array in memory,
and so the only way to locate the appropriate one is to walk the page
tables.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20211026131249.3731275-1-ardb@kernel.org/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211116094737.7391-1-ardb@kernel.org
Fixes: 2a15ba82 ("ARM: highmem: Switch to generic kmap atomic")
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reported-by: NQuanyang Wang <quanyang.wang@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NRussell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

DAMON debugfs is supposed to protect dbgfs_ctxs, dbgfs_nr_ctxs, and
dbgfs_dirs using damon_dbgfs_lock.  However, some of the code is
accessing the variables without the protection.  This fixes it by
protecting all such accesses.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211110145758.16558-3-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: 75c1c2b5 ("mm/damon/dbgfs: support multiple contexts")
Signed-off-by: NSeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Patch series "DAMON fixes".

This patch (of 2):

DAMON users can trigger below warning in '__alloc_pages()' by invoking
write() to some DAMON debugfs files with arbitrarily high count
argument, because DAMON debugfs interface allocates some buffers based
on the user-specified 'count'.

        if (unlikely(order >= MAX_ORDER)) {
                WARN_ON_ONCE(!(gfp & __GFP_NOWARN));
                return NULL;
        }

Because the DAMON debugfs interface code checks failure of the
'kmalloc()', this commit simply suppresses the warnings by adding
'__GFP_NOWARN' flag.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211110145758.16558-1-sj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211110145758.16558-2-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: 4bc05954 ("mm/damon: implement a debugfs-based user space interface")
Signed-off-by: NSeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Currently in the is_continue case in hugetlb_mcopy_atomic_pte(), if we
bail out using "goto out_release_unlock;" in the cases where idx >=
size, or !huge_pte_none(), the code will detect that new_pagecache_page
== false, and so call restore_reserve_on_error().  In this case I see
restore_reserve_on_error() delete the reservation, and the following
call to remove_inode_hugepages() will increment h->resv_hugepages
causing a 100% reproducible leak.

We should treat the is_continue case similar to adding a page into the
pagecache and set new_pagecache_page to true, to indicate that there is
no reservation to restore on the error path, and we need not call
restore_reserve_on_error().  Rename new_pagecache_page to
page_in_pagecache to make that clear.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211117193825.378528-1-almasrymina@google.com
Fixes: c7b1850d ("hugetlb: don't pass page cache pages to restore_reserve_on_error")
Signed-off-by: NMina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Reported-by: NJames Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NMike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When hugetlb_vm_op_open() is called during copy_vma(), we may take the
reference to resv_map->css.  Later, when clearing the reservation
pointer of old_vma after transferring it to new_vma, we forget to drop
the reference to resv_map->css.  This leads to a reference leak of css.

Fixes this by adding a check to drop reservation css reference in
clear_vma_resv_huge_pages()

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211113154412.91134-1-minhquangbui99@gmail.com
Fixes: 550a7d60 ("mm, hugepages: add mremap() support for hugepage backed vma")
Signed-off-by: NBui Quang Minh <minhquangbui99@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NMike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NMina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When kmemleak is enabled for SLOB, system does not boot and does not
print anything to the console.  At the very early stage in the boot
process we hit infinite recursion from kmemleak_init() and eventually
kernel crashes.

kmemleak_init() specifies SLAB_NOLEAKTRACE for KMEM_CACHE(), but
kmem_cache_create_usercopy() removes it because CACHE_CREATE_MASK is not
valid for SLOB.

Let's fix CACHE_CREATE_MASK and make kmemleak work with SLOB

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211115020850.3154366-1-rkovhaev@gmail.com
Fixes: d8843922 ("slab: Ignore internal flags in cache creation")
Signed-off-by: NRustam Kovhaev <rkovhaev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: NMuchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

After the memory is freed, it can be immediately allocated by other
CPUs, before the "free" trace report has been emitted.  This causes
inaccurate traces.

For example, if the following sequence of events occurs:

    CPU 0                 CPU 1

  (1) alloc xxxxxx
  (2) free  xxxxxx
                         (3) alloc xxxxxx
                         (4) free  xxxxxx

Then they will be inaccurately reported via tracing, so that they appear
to have happened in this order:

    CPU 0                 CPU 1

  (1) alloc xxxxxx
                         (2) alloc xxxxxx
  (3) free  xxxxxx
                         (4) free  xxxxxx

This makes it look like CPU 1 somehow managed to allocate memory that
CPU 0 still had allocated for itself.

In order to avoid this, emit the "free xxxxxx" tracing report just
before the actual call to free the memory, instead of just after it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/374eb75d-7404-8721-4e1e-65b0e5b17279@huawei.comSigned-off-by: NYunfeng Ye <yeyunfeng@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: NJohn Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

While free_unref_page_list() puts pages onto the CPU local LRU list, it
does not remove them from the list they were passed in on.  That makes
the list_head appear to be non-empty, and would lead to various
corruption problems if we didn't have an assertion that the list was
empty.

Reinitialise the list after calling free_unref_page_list() to avoid this
problem.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YYp40A2lNrxaZji8@casper.infradead.org
Fixes: 988c69f1 ("mm: optimise put_pages_list()")
Signed-off-by: NMatthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: NSteve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reported-by: NNamjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Tested-by: NSteve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: NNamjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Cc: Hyeoncheol Lee <hyc.lee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

These functions are wrappers around zero_user_segments(), which means
that zero_user_segments() can now be called for compound pages even when
CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE is disabled.

Use 'xend' as the name of the parameter to indicate that this is an
excluded end, not the more usual included end.  Excluding the end makes
more sense to the callers, but can cause confusion to readers who are
more used to seeing included ends.
Signed-off-by: NMatthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NDarrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>

Instead of setting a bit in the fs_flags to set a bit in the
address_space, set the bit in the address_space directly.
Signed-off-by: NMatthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NDarrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>

There's no need for this predicate; callers can just use
!folio_test_large().
Signed-off-by: NMatthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>

This is a better name.  Also add kernel-doc.
Signed-off-by: NMatthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>

This reverts commit b9d02f1b.

The error handling of that patch was fundamentally broken, and it needs
to be entirely re-done.

For example, in shmem_write_begin() it would call shmem_getpage(), then
ignore the error return from that, and look at the page pointer contents
instead.

And in shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp(), the patch tested PageHWPoison() on
a page pointer that two lines earlier had potentially been set as an
error pointer.

These issues could be individually fixed, but when it has this many
issues, I'm just reverting it instead of waiting for fixes.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20211111084617.6746-1-ajaygargnsit@gmail.com/Reported-by: NAjay Garg <ajaygargnsit@gmail.com>
Reported-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

There are multiple kasan modes.  It makes sense that we add some
messages to know which kasan mode is active when booting up [1].

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=212195 [1]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211020094850.4113-1-Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.comSigned-off-by: NKuan-Ying Lee <Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Cc: Chinwen Chang <chinwen.chang@mediatek.com>
Cc: Yee Lee <yee.lee@mediatek.com>
Cc: Nicholas Tang <nicholas.tang@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

These are only used in built-in core mm code.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210820095815.445392-3-hch@lst.deSigned-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Patch series "unexport memcg locking helpers".

Neither the old page-based nor the new folio-based memcg locking helpers
are used in modular code at all, so drop the exports.

This patch (of 2):

folio_memcg_{,un}lock are only used in built-in core mm code.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210820095815.445392-1-hch@lst.de
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210820095815.445392-2-hch@lst.deSigned-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MIGRATE_PFN_LOCKED is used to indicate to migrate_vma_prepare() that a
source page was already locked during migrate_vma_collect().  If it
wasn't then the a second attempt is made to lock the page.  However if
the first attempt failed it's unlikely a second attempt will succeed,
and the retry adds complexity.  So clean this up by removing the retry
and MIGRATE_PFN_LOCKED flag.

Destination pages are also meant to have the MIGRATE_PFN_LOCKED flag
set, but nothing actually checks that.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211025041608.289017-1-apopple@nvidia.comSigned-off-by: NAlistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: NRalph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: NFelix Kuehling <Felix.Kuehling@amd.com>
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

There is no need to validate the file-backed page's refcount before
trying to freeze the page's expected refcount, instead we can rely on
the folio_ref_freeze() to validate if the page has the expected refcount
before migrating its mapping.

Moreover we are always under the page lock when migrating the page
mapping, which means nowhere else can remove it from the page cache, so
we can remove the xas_load() validation under the i_pages lock.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1629447552.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/df4c129fd8e86a95dbc55f4663d77441cc0d3bd1.1629447552.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.comSigned-off-by: NBaolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Suggested-by: NMatthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The type of "order" in struct page_owner is unsigned short.
However, it is unsigned int in the following 3 functions:

  __reset_page_owner
  __set_page_owner_handle
  __set_page_owner_handle

The type of "order" in argument list is unsigned int, which is
inconsistent.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: update include/linux/page_owner.h]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211020125945.47792-1-caoyixuan2019@email.szu.edu.cnSigned-off-by: NYixuan Cao <caoyixuan2019@email.szu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Add a convenience function, folio_inode() that will get the host inode from
a folio's mapping.

Changes:
 ver #3:
  - Fix mistake in function description[2].
 ver #2:
  - Fix contradiction between doc and implementation by disallowing use
    with swap caches[1].
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMatthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Tested-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Tested-by: NDominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
Tested-by: kafs-testing@auristor.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YST8OcVNy02Rivbm@casper.infradead.org/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YYKLkBwQdtn4ja+i@casper.infradead.org/ [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162880453171.3369675.3704943108660112470.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162981151155.1901565.7010079316994382707.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163005744370.2472992.18324470937328925723.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163584184628.4023316.9386282630968981869.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163649325519.309189.15072332908703129455.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163657850401.834781.1031963517399283294.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5

virtio-mem dynamically exposes memory inside a device memory region as
system RAM to Linux, coordinating with the hypervisor which parts are
actually "plugged" and consequently usable/accessible.

On the one hand, the virtio-mem driver adds/removes whole memory blocks,
creating/removing busy IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM resources, on the other
hand, it logically (un)plugs memory inside added memory blocks,
dynamically either exposing them to the buddy or hiding them from the
buddy and marking them PG_offline.

In contrast to physical devices, like a DIMM, the virtio-mem driver is
required to actually make use of any of the device-provided memory,
because it performs the handshake with the hypervisor.  virtio-mem
memory cannot simply be access via /dev/mem without a driver.

There is no safe way to:
a) Access plugged memory blocks via /dev/mem, as they might contain
   unplugged holes or might get silently unplugged by the virtio-mem
   driver and consequently turned inaccessible.
b) Access unplugged memory blocks via /dev/mem because the virtio-mem
   driver is required to make them actually accessible first.

The virtio-spec states that unplugged memory blocks MUST NOT be written,
and only selected unplugged memory blocks MAY be read.  We want to make
sure, this is the case in sane environments -- where the virtio-mem driver
was loaded.

We want to make sure that in a sane environment, nobody "accidentially"
accesses unplugged memory inside the device managed region.  For example,
a user might spot a memory region in /proc/iomem and try accessing it via
/dev/mem via gdb or dumping it via something else.  By the time the mmap()
happens, the memory might already have been removed by the virtio-mem
driver silently: the mmap() would succeeed and user space might
accidentially access unplugged memory.

So once the driver was loaded and detected the device along the
device-managed region, we just want to disallow any access via /dev/mem to
it.

In an ideal world, we would mark the whole region as busy ("owned by a
driver") and exclude it; however, that would be wrong, as we don't really
have actual system RAM at these ranges added to Linux ("busy system RAM").
Instead, we want to mark such ranges as "not actual busy system RAM but
still soft-reserved and prepared by a driver for future use."

Let's teach iomem_is_exclusive() to reject access to any range with
"IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM | IORESOURCE_EXCLUSIVE", even if not busy and even
if "iomem=relaxed" is set.  Introduce EXCLUSIVE_SYSTEM_RAM to make it
easier for applicable drivers to depend on this setting in their Kconfig.

For now, there are no applicable ranges and we'll modify virtio-mem next
to properly set IORESOURCE_EXCLUSIVE on the parent resource container it
creates to contain all actual busy system RAM added via
add_memory_driver_managed().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210920142856.17758-3-david@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NDavid Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Directly use is_kernel() helper in kernel_or_module_addr().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210930071143.63410-8-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.comSigned-off-by: NKefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: NAlexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NSergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

To print stack entries into a buffer, users of stackdepot, first get a
list of stack entries using stack_depot_fetch and then print this list
into a buffer using stack_trace_snprint.  Provide a helper in stackdepot
for this purpose.  Also change above mentioned users to use this helper.

[imran.f.khan@oracle.com: fix build error]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210915175321.3472770-4-imran.f.khan@oracle.com
[imran.f.khan@oracle.com: export stack_depot_snprint() to modules]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210916133535.3592491-4-imran.f.khan@oracle.com

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210915014806.3206938-4-imran.f.khan@oracle.comSigned-off-by: NImran Khan <imran.f.khan@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>	[i915]
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

To print a stack entries, users of stackdepot, first use stack_depot_fetch
to get a list of stack entries and then use stack_trace_print to print
this list.  Provide a helper in stackdepot to print stack entries based on
stackdepot handle.  Also change above mentioned users to use this helper.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210915014806.3206938-3-imran.f.khan@oracle.comSigned-off-by: NImran Khan <imran.f.khan@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: NAlexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit 21a3c273 ("mm, hugetlb: add thread name and pid to
SHM_HUGETLB mlock rlimit warning") marked this as deprecated in 2012,
but it is not deleted yet.

Mike says he still sees that message in log files on occasion, so maybe we
should preserve this warning.

Also remove hugetlbfs related user_shm_unlock in ipc/shm.c and remove the
user_shm_unlock after out.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211103105857.25041-1-zhangyiru3@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Nzhangyiru <zhangyiru3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: NMike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Liu Zixian <liuzixian4@huawei.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: wuxu.wu <wuxu.wu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>