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  1. 03 4月, 2015 7 次提交
  3. 05 3月, 2015 1 次提交
  5. 05 10月, 2014 1 次提交
    • M
      block: disable entropy contributions for nonrot devices · b277da0a
      由 Mike Snitzer 提交于 
      Clear QUEUE_FLAG_ADD_RANDOM in all block drivers that set
QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT.

Historically, all block devices have automatically made entropy
contributions.  But as previously stated in commit e2e1a148 ("block: add
sysfs knob for turning off disk entropy contributions"):
    - On SSD disks, the completion times aren't as random as they
      are for rotational drives. So it's questionable whether they
      should contribute to the random pool in the first place.
    - Calling add_disk_randomness() has a lot of overhead.

There are more reliable sources for randomness than non-rotational block
devices.  From a security perspective it is better to err on the side of
caution than to allow entropy contributions from unreliable "random"
sources.
Signed-off-by: NMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
      b277da0a
  7. 07 6月, 2014 1 次提交
  9. 18 4月, 2014 1 次提交
  11. 02 4月, 2014 1 次提交
  13. 24 11月, 2013 2 次提交
    • K
      block: Immutable bio vecs · 4550dd6c
      由 Kent Overstreet 提交于 
      This adds a mechanism by which we can advance a bio by an arbitrary
number of bytes without modifying the biovec: bio->bi_iter.bi_bvec_done
indicates the number of bytes completed in the current bvec.

Various driver code still needs to be updated to not refer to the bvec
directly before we can use this for interesting things, like efficient
bio splitting.
Signed-off-by: NKent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Lars Ellenberg <drbd-dev@lists.linbit.com>
Cc: Paul Clements <Paul.Clements@steeleye.com>
Cc: drbd-user@lists.linbit.com
Cc: nbd-general@lists.sourceforge.net
      4550dd6c
    • K
      block: Convert bio_for_each_segment() to bvec_iter · 7988613b
      由 Kent Overstreet 提交于 
      More prep work for immutable biovecs - with immutable bvecs drivers
won't be able to use the biovec directly, they'll need to use helpers
that take into account bio->bi_iter.bi_bvec_done.

This updates callers for the new usage without changing the
implementation yet.
Signed-off-by: NKent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: "Ed L. Cashin" <ecashin@coraid.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk>
Cc: Lars Ellenberg <drbd-dev@lists.linbit.com>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Paul Clements <Paul.Clements@steeleye.com>
Cc: Jim Paris <jim@jtan.com>
Cc: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Cc: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@inktank.com>
Cc: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Cc: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Joshua Morris <josh.h.morris@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Philip Kelleher <pjk1939@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: linux390@de.ibm.com
Cc: Nagalakshmi Nandigama <Nagalakshmi.Nandigama@lsi.com>
Cc: Sreekanth Reddy <Sreekanth.Reddy@lsi.com>
Cc: support@lsi.com
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <JBottomley@parallels.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton.krzesinski@canonical.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Guo Chao <yan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Asai Thambi S P <asamymuthupa@micron.com>
Cc: Selvan Mani <smani@micron.com>
Cc: Sam Bradshaw <sbradshaw@micron.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Quoc-Son Anh <quoc-sonx.anh@intel.com>
Cc: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Seth Jennings <sjenning@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: drbd-user@lists.linbit.com
Cc: nbd-general@lists.sourceforge.net
Cc: cbe-oss-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xensource.com
Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: linux-raid@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: DL-MPTFusionLinux@lsi.com
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: devel@driverdev.osuosl.org
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: cluster-devel@redhat.com
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Acked-by: NGeoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
      7988613b
  15. 04 7月, 2013 3 次提交
  17. 01 5月, 2013 1 次提交
  19. 28 2月, 2013 4 次提交
    • A
      nbd: fix sparse warning · 398eb085
      由 Alex Elder 提交于 
      I just fixed this in "drivers/block/rbd.c" and I noticed that
"drivers/block/nbd.c" has the same problem.  Fix a warning issued by
sparse by adding some lockdep annotations to indicate the queue lock gets
dropped (because it's held when do_nbd_request() is called) and
re-acquired within the function.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Cc: Paul Clements <paul.clements@steeleye.com>
Cc: Paul Clements <paul.clements@us.sios.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      398eb085
    • P
      nbd: show read-only state in sysfs · a83e814b
      由 Paolo Bonzini 提交于 
      Pass the read-only flag to set_device_ro, so that it will be visible to
the block layer and in sysfs.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Clements <Paul.Clements@steeleye.com>
Cc: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      a83e814b
    • P
      nbd: fsync and kill block device on shutdown · 3a2d63f8
      由 Paolo Bonzini 提交于 
      There are two problems with shutdown in the NBD driver.

1: Receiving the NBD_DISCONNECT ioctl does not sync the filesystem.

   This patch adds the sync operation into __nbd_ioctl()'s
   NBD_DISCONNECT handler.  This is useful because BLKFLSBUF is restricted
   to processes that have CAP_SYS_ADMIN, and the NBD client may not
   possess it (fsync of the block device does not sync the filesystem,
   either).

2: Once we clear the socket we have no guarantee that later reads will
   come from the same backing storage.

   The patch adds calls to kill_bdev() in __nbd_ioctl()'s socket
   clearing code so the page cache is cleaned, lest reads that hit on the
   page cache will return stale data from the previously-accessible disk.

Example:

    # qemu-nbd -r -c/dev/nbd0 /dev/sr0
    # file -s /dev/nbd0
    /dev/stdin: # UDF filesystem data (version 1.5) etc.
    # qemu-nbd -d /dev/nbd0
    # qemu-nbd -r -c/dev/nbd0 /dev/sda
    # file -s /dev/nbd0
    /dev/stdin: # UDF filesystem data (version 1.5) etc.

While /dev/sda has:

    # file -s /dev/sda
    /dev/sda: x86 boot sector; etc.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NPaul Clements <Paul.Clements@steeleye.com>
Cc: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      3a2d63f8
    • A
      nbd: support FLUSH requests · 75f187ab
      由 Alex Bligh 提交于 
      Currently, the NBD device does not accept flush requests from the Linux
block layer.  If the NBD server opened the target with neither O_SYNC nor
O_DSYNC, however, the device will be effectively backed by a writeback
cache.  Without issuing flushes properly, operation of the NBD device will
not be safe against power losses.

The NBD protocol has support for both a cache flush command and a FUA
command flag; the server will also pass a flag to note its support for
these features.  This patch adds support for the cache flush command and
flag.  In the kernel, we receive the flags via the NBD_SET_FLAGS ioctl,
and map NBD_FLAG_SEND_FLUSH to the argument of blk_queue_flush.  When the
flag is active the block layer will send REQ_FLUSH requests, which we
translate to NBD_CMD_FLUSH commands.

FUA support is not included in this patch because all free software
servers implement it with a full fdatasync; thus it has no advantage over
supporting flush only.  Because I [Paolo] cannot really benchmark it in a
realistic scenario, I cannot tell if it is a good idea or not.  It is also
not clear if it is valid for an NBD server to support FUA but not flush.
The Linux block layer gives a warning for this combination, the NBD
protocol documentation says nothing about it.

The patch also fixes a small problem in the handling of flags: nbd->flags
must be cleared at the end of NBD_DO_IT, but the driver was not doing
that.  The bug manifests itself as follows.  Suppose you two different
client/server pairs to start the NBD device.  Suppose also that the first
client supports NBD_SET_FLAGS, and the first server sends
NBD_FLAG_SEND_FLUSH; the second pair instead does neither of these two
things.  Before this patch, the second invocation of NBD_DO_IT will use a
stale value of nbd->flags, and the second server will issue an error every
time it receives an NBD_CMD_FLUSH command.

This bug is pre-existing, but it becomes much more important after this
patch; flush failures make the device pretty much unusable, unlike
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Acked-by: NPaul Clements <Paul.Clements@steeleye.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      75f187ab
  21. 23 2月, 2013 1 次提交
  23. 06 10月, 2012 2 次提交
  25. 18 9月, 2012 1 次提交
    • P
      nbd: clear waiting_queue on shutdown · fded4e09
      由 Paul Clements 提交于 
      Fix a serious but uncommon bug in nbd which occurs when there is heavy
I/O going to the nbd device while, at the same time, a failure (server,
network) or manual disconnect of the nbd connection occurs.

There is a small window between the time that the nbd_thread is stopped
and the socket is shutdown where requests can continue to be queued to
nbd's internal waiting_queue.  When this happens, those requests are
never completed or freed.

The fix is to clear the waiting_queue on shutdown of the nbd device, in
the same way that the nbd request queue (queue_head) is already being
cleared.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Clements <paul.clements@steeleye.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      fded4e09
  27. 01 8月, 2012 1 次提交
    • M
      nbd: set SOCK_MEMALLOC for access to PFMEMALLOC reserves · 7f338fe4
      由 Mel Gorman 提交于 
      Set SOCK_MEMALLOC on the NBD socket to allow access to PFMEMALLOC reserves
so pages backed by NBD, particularly if swap related, can be cleaned to
prevent the machine being deadlocked.  It is still possible that the
PFMEMALLOC reserves get depleted resulting in deadlock but this can be
resolved by the administrator by increasing min_free_kbytes.
Signed-off-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Cc: Eric B Munson <emunson@mgebm.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      7f338fe4
  29. 31 7月, 2012 1 次提交
  31. 29 3月, 2012 2 次提交
  33. 19 8月, 2011 6 次提交
  35. 28 5月, 2011 3 次提交
    • N
      nbd: adjust 'max_part' according to part_shift · 5988ce23
      由 Namhyung Kim 提交于 
      The 'max_part' parameter determines how many partitions are supported
on each nbd device. However the actual number can be changed to the
power of 2 minus 1 form during the module initialization as
alloc_disk() is called with (1 << part_shift) for some reason.

So adjust 'max_part' also at least for consistency with loop and brd.
It is exported via sysfs already, and a user should check this value
after module loading if [s]he wants to use that number correctly
(i.e. fdisk or something).
Signed-off-by: NNamhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net>
Cc: Paul Clements <Paul.Clements@steeleye.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
      5988ce23
    • N
      nbd: limit module parameters to a sane value · 3b271082
      由 Namhyung Kim 提交于 
      The 'max_part' parameter controls the number of maximum partition
a nbd device can have. However if a user specifies very large
value it would exceed the limitation of device minor number and
can cause a kernel oops (or, at least, produce invalid device
nodes in some cases).

In addition, specifying large 'nbds_max' value causes same
problem for the same reason.

On my desktop, following command results to the kernel bug:

$ sudo modprobe nbd max_part=100000
 kernel BUG at /media/Linux_Data/project/linux/fs/sysfs/group.c:65!
 invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
 last sysfs file: /sys/devices/virtual/block/nbd4/range
 CPU 1
 Modules linked in: nbd(+) bridge stp llc kvm_intel kvm asus_atk0110 sg sr_mod cdrom

 Pid: 2522, comm: modprobe Tainted: G        W   2.6.39-leonard+ #159 System manufacturer System Product Name/P5G41TD-M PRO
 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8115aa08>]  [<ffffffff8115aa08>] internal_create_group+0x2f/0x166
 RSP: 0018:ffff8801009f1de8  EFLAGS: 00010246
 RAX: 00000000ffffffef RBX: ffff880103920478 RCX: 00000000000a7bd3
 RDX: ffffffff81a2dbe0 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff880103920478
 RBP: ffff8801009f1e38 R08: ffff880103920468 R09: ffff880103920478
 R10: ffff8801009f1de8 R11: ffff88011eccbb68 R12: ffffffff81a2dbe0
 R13: ffff880103920468 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff880103920400
 FS:  00007f3c49de9700(0000) GS:ffff88011f800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
 CR2: 00007f3b7fe7c000 CR3: 00000000cd58d000 CR4: 00000000000406e0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 Process modprobe (pid: 2522, threadinfo ffff8801009f0000, task ffff8801009a93a0)
 Stack:
  ffff8801009f1e58 ffffffff812e8f6e ffff8801009f1e58 ffffffff812e7a80
  ffff880000000010 ffff880103920400 ffff8801002fd0c0 ffff880103920468
  0000000000000011 ffff880103920400 ffff8801009f1e48 ffffffff8115ab6a
 Call Trace:
  [<ffffffff812e8f6e>] ? device_add+0x4f1/0x5e4
  [<ffffffff812e7a80>] ? dev_set_name+0x41/0x43
  [<ffffffff8115ab6a>] sysfs_create_group+0x13/0x15
  [<ffffffff810b857e>] blk_trace_init_sysfs+0x14/0x16
  [<ffffffff811ee58b>] blk_register_queue+0x4c/0xfd
  [<ffffffff811f3bdf>] add_disk+0xe4/0x29c
  [<ffffffffa007e2ab>] nbd_init+0x2ab/0x30d [nbd]
  [<ffffffffa007e000>] ? 0xffffffffa007dfff
  [<ffffffff8100020f>] do_one_initcall+0x7f/0x13e
  [<ffffffff8107ab0a>] sys_init_module+0xa1/0x1e3
  [<ffffffff814f3542>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
 Code: 41 57 41 56 41 55 41 54 53 48 83 ec 28 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 fb 41 89 f6 49 89 d4 48 85 ff 74 0b 85 f6 75 0b 48 83
  7f 30 00 75 14 <0f> 0b eb fe b9 ea ff ff ff 48 83 7f 30 00 0f 84 09 01 00 00 49
 RIP  [<ffffffff8115aa08>] internal_create_group+0x2f/0x166
  RSP <ffff8801009f1de8>
 ---[ end trace 753285ffbf72c57c ]---
Signed-off-by: NNamhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net>
Cc: Paul Clements <Paul.Clements@steeleye.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
      3b271082
    • N
      nbd: pass MSG_* flags to kernel_recvmsg() · 35fbf5bc
      由 Namhyung Kim 提交于 
      Unlike kernel_sendmsg(), kernel_recvmsg() requires passing flags explicitly
via last parameter instead of struct msghdr.msg_flags. Therefore calls to
sock_xmit(lo, 0, ..., MSG_WAITALL) have not been processed properly by tcp
layer wrt. the flag. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: NNamhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Clements <Paul.Clements@steeleye.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
      35fbf5bc
  37. 12 2月, 2011 1 次提交
    • S
      nbd: remove module-level ioctl mutex · de1f016f
      由 Soren Hansen 提交于 
      Commit 2a48fc0a ("block: autoconvert trivial BKL users to private
mutex") replaced uses of the BKL in the nbd driver with mutex
operations.  Since then, I've been been seeing these lock ups:

 INFO: task qemu-nbd:16115 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
 qemu-nbd      D 0000000000000001     0 16115  16114 0x00000004
  ffff88007d775d98 0000000000000082 ffff88007d775fd8 ffff88007d774000
  0000000000013a80 ffff8800020347e0 ffff88007d775fd8 0000000000013a80
  ffff880133730000 ffff880002034440 ffffea0004333db8 ffffffffa071c020
 Call Trace:
  [<ffffffff815b9997>] __mutex_lock_slowpath+0xf7/0x180
  [<ffffffff815b93eb>] mutex_lock+0x2b/0x50
  [<ffffffffa071a21c>] nbd_ioctl+0x6c/0x1c0 [nbd]
  [<ffffffff812cb970>] blkdev_ioctl+0x230/0x730
  [<ffffffff811967a1>] block_ioctl+0x41/0x50
  [<ffffffff81175c03>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x93/0x370
  [<ffffffff81175f61>] sys_ioctl+0x81/0xa0
  [<ffffffff8100c0c2>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

Instrumenting the nbd module's ioctl handler with some extra logging
clearly shows the NBD_DO_IT ioctl being invoked which is a long-lived
ioctl in the sense that it doesn't return until another ioctl asks the
driver to disconnect.  However, that other ioctl blocks, waiting for the
module-level mutex that replaced the BKL, and then we're stuck.

This patch removes the module-level mutex altogether.  It's clearly
wrong, and as far as I can see, it's entirely unnecessary, since the nbd
driver maintains per-device mutexes, and I don't see anything that would
require a module-level (or kernel-level, for that matter) mutex.
Signed-off-by: NSoren Hansen <soren@linux2go.dk>
Acked-by: NSerge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Acked-by: NPaul Clements <paul.clements@steeleye.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>		[2.6.37.x]
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      de1f016f