1. 01 11月, 2016 1 次提交
    • X
      sctp: hold transport instead of assoc when lookup assoc in rx path · dae399d7
      Xin Long 提交于
      Prior to this patch, in rx path, before calling lock_sock, it needed to
      hold assoc when got it by __sctp_lookup_association, in case other place
      would free/put assoc.
      
      But in __sctp_lookup_association, it lookup and hold transport, then got
      assoc by transport->assoc, then hold assoc and put transport. It means
      it didn't hold transport, yet it was returned and later on directly
      assigned to chunk->transport.
      
      Without the protection of sock lock, the transport may be freed/put by
      other places, which would cause a use-after-free issue.
      
      This patch is to fix this issue by holding transport instead of assoc.
      As holding transport can make sure to access assoc is also safe, and
      actually it looks up assoc by searching transport rhashtable, to hold
      transport here makes more sense.
      
      Note that the function will be renamed later on on another patch.
      Signed-off-by: NXin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
      Acked-by: NMarcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
      Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      dae399d7
  2. 22 9月, 2016 1 次提交
  3. 04 6月, 2016 1 次提交
    • M
      sctp: Add GSO support · 90017acc
      Marcelo Ricardo Leitner 提交于
      SCTP has this pecualiarity that its packets cannot be just segmented to
      (P)MTU. Its chunks must be contained in IP segments, padding respected.
      So we can't just generate a big skb, set gso_size to the fragmentation
      point and deliver it to IP layer.
      
      This patch takes a different approach. SCTP will now build a skb as it
      would be if it was received using GRO. That is, there will be a cover
      skb with protocol headers and children ones containing the actual
      segments, already segmented to a way that respects SCTP RFCs.
      
      With that, we can tell skb_segment() to just split based on frag_list,
      trusting its sizes are already in accordance.
      
      This way SCTP can benefit from GSO and instead of passing several
      packets through the stack, it can pass a single large packet.
      
      v2:
      - Added support for receiving GSO frames, as requested by Dave Miller.
      - Clear skb->cb if packet is GSO (otherwise it's not used by SCTP)
      - Added heuristics similar to what we have in TCP for not generating
        single GSO packets that fills cwnd.
      v3:
      - consider sctphdr size in skb_gso_transport_seglen()
      - rebased due to 5c7cdf33 ("gso: Remove arbitrary checks for
        unsupported GSO")
      Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
      Tested-by: NXin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
      Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      90017acc
  4. 28 4月, 2016 3 次提交
  5. 16 4月, 2016 3 次提交
    • X
      sctp: export some apis or variables for sctp_diag and reuse some for proc · 626d16f5
      Xin Long 提交于
      For some main variables in sctp.ko, we couldn't export it to other modules,
      so we have to define some api to access them.
      
      It will include sctp transport and endpoint's traversal.
      
      There are some transport traversal functions for sctp_diag, we can also
      use it for sctp_proc. cause they have the similar situation to traversal
      transport.
      
      v2->v3:
      - rhashtable_walk_init need the parameter gfp, because of recent upstrem
        update
      Signed-off-by: NXin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
      Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      626d16f5
    • X
      sctp: add sctp_info dump api for sctp_diag · 52c52a61
      Xin Long 提交于
      sctp_diag will dump some important details of sctp's assoc or ep, we use
      sctp_info to describe them,  sctp_get_sctp_info to get them, and export
      it to sctp_diag.ko.
      
      v2->v3:
      - we will not use list_for_each_safe in sctp_get_sctp_info, cause
        all the callers of it will use lock_sock.
      
      - fix the holes in struct sctp_info with __reserved* field.
        because sctp_diag is a new feature, and sctp_info is just for now,
        it may be changed in the future.
      Signed-off-by: NXin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
      Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      52c52a61
    • M
      sctp: simplify sk_receive_queue locking · 311b2177
      Marcelo Ricardo Leitner 提交于
      SCTP already serializes access to rcvbuf through its sock lock:
      sctp_recvmsg takes it right in the start and release at the end, while
      rx path will also take the lock before doing any socket processing. On
      sctp_rcv() it will check if there is an user using the socket and, if
      there is, it will queue incoming packets to the backlog. The backlog
      processing will do the same. Even timers will do such check and
      re-schedule if an user is using the socket.
      
      Simplifying this will allow us to remove sctp_skb_list_tail and get ride
      of some expensive lockings.  The lists that it is used on are also
      mangled with functions like __skb_queue_tail and __skb_unlink in the
      same context, like on sctp_ulpq_tail_event() and sctp_clear_pd().
      sctp_close() will also purge those while using only the sock lock.
      
      Therefore the lockings performed by sctp_skb_list_tail() are not
      necessary. This patch removes this function and replaces its calls with
      just skb_queue_splice_tail_init() instead.
      
      The biggest gain is at sctp_ulpq_tail_event(), because the events always
      contain a list, even if it's queueing a single skb and this was
      triggering expensive calls to spin_lock_irqsave/_irqrestore for every
      data chunk received.
      
      As SCTP will deliver each data chunk on a corresponding recvmsg, the
      more effective the change will be.
      Before this patch, with chunks with 30 bytes:
      netperf -t SCTP_STREAM -H 192.168.1.2 -cC -l 60 -- -m 30 -S 400000
      400000 -s 400000 400000
      on a 10Gbit link with 1500 MTU:
      
      SCTP STREAM TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to 192.168.1.1 () port 0 AF_INET
      Recv   Send    Send                          Utilization       Service Demand
      Socket Socket  Message  Elapsed              Send     Recv     Send    Recv
      Size   Size    Size     Time     Throughput  local    remote   local   remote
      bytes  bytes   bytes    secs.    10^6bits/s  % S      % S      us/KB   us/KB
      
      425984 425984     30    60.00       137.45   7.34     7.36     52.504  52.608
      
      With it:
      
      SCTP STREAM TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to 192.168.1.1 () port 0 AF_INET
      Recv   Send    Send                          Utilization       Service Demand
      Socket Socket  Message  Elapsed              Send     Recv     Send    Recv
      Size   Size    Size     Time     Throughput  local    remote   local   remote
      bytes  bytes   bytes    secs.    10^6bits/s  % S      % S      us/KB   us/KB
      
      425984 425984     30    60.00       179.10   7.97     6.70     43.740  36.788
      Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
      Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      311b2177
  6. 06 4月, 2016 1 次提交
  7. 21 3月, 2016 2 次提交
    • M
      sctp: keep fragmentation point aligned to word size · 659e0bca
      Marcelo Ricardo Leitner 提交于
      If the user supply a different fragmentation point or if there is a
      network header that cause it to not be aligned, force it to be aligned.
      
      Fragmentation point at a value that is not aligned is not optimal.  It
      causes extra padding to be used and has just no pros.
      
      v2:
       - Make use of the new WORD_TRUNC macro
      Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
      Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      659e0bca
    • M
      sctp: align MTU to a word · 3822a5ff
      Marcelo Ricardo Leitner 提交于
      SCTP is a protocol that is aligned to a word (4 bytes). Thus using bare
      MTU can sometimes return values that are not aligned, like for loopback,
      which is 65536 but ipv4_mtu() limits that to 65535. This mis-alignment
      will cause the last non-aligned bytes to never be used and can cause
      issues with congestion control.
      
      So it's better to just consider a lower MTU and keep congestion control
      calcs saner as they are based on PMTU.
      
      Same applies to icmp frag needed messages, which is also fixed by this
      patch.
      
      One other effect of this is the inability to send MTU-sized packet
      without queueing or fragmentation and without hitting Nagle. As the
      check performed at sctp_packet_can_append_data():
      
      if (chunk->skb->len + q->out_qlen >= transport->pathmtu - packet->overhead)
      	/* Enough data queued to fill a packet */
      	return SCTP_XMIT_OK;
      
      with the above example of MTU, if there are no other messages queued,
      one cannot send a packet that just fits one packet (65532 bytes) and
      without causing DATA chunk fragmentation or a delay.
      
      v2:
       - Added WORD_TRUNC macro
      Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
      Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      3822a5ff
  8. 06 1月, 2016 2 次提交
  9. 28 5月, 2015 1 次提交
  10. 25 3月, 2015 1 次提交
  11. 15 10月, 2014 1 次提交
    • D
      net: sctp: fix panic on duplicate ASCONF chunks · b69040d8
      Daniel Borkmann 提交于
      When receiving a e.g. semi-good formed connection scan in the
      form of ...
      
        -------------- INIT[ASCONF; ASCONF_ACK] ------------->
        <----------- INIT-ACK[ASCONF; ASCONF_ACK] ------------
        -------------------- COOKIE-ECHO -------------------->
        <-------------------- COOKIE-ACK ---------------------
        ---------------- ASCONF_a; ASCONF_b ----------------->
      
      ... where ASCONF_a equals ASCONF_b chunk (at least both serials
      need to be equal), we panic an SCTP server!
      
      The problem is that good-formed ASCONF chunks that we reply with
      ASCONF_ACK chunks are cached per serial. Thus, when we receive a
      same ASCONF chunk twice (e.g. through a lost ASCONF_ACK), we do
      not need to process them again on the server side (that was the
      idea, also proposed in the RFC). Instead, we know it was cached
      and we just resend the cached chunk instead. So far, so good.
      
      Where things get nasty is in SCTP's side effect interpreter, that
      is, sctp_cmd_interpreter():
      
      While incoming ASCONF_a (chunk = event_arg) is being marked
      !end_of_packet and !singleton, and we have an association context,
      we do not flush the outqueue the first time after processing the
      ASCONF_ACK singleton chunk via SCTP_CMD_REPLY. Instead, we keep it
      queued up, although we set local_cork to 1. Commit 2e3216cd
      changed the precedence, so that as long as we get bundled, incoming
      chunks we try possible bundling on outgoing queue as well. Before
      this commit, we would just flush the output queue.
      
      Now, while ASCONF_a's ASCONF_ACK sits in the corked outq, we
      continue to process the same ASCONF_b chunk from the packet. As
      we have cached the previous ASCONF_ACK, we find it, grab it and
      do another SCTP_CMD_REPLY command on it. So, effectively, we rip
      the chunk->list pointers and requeue the same ASCONF_ACK chunk
      another time. Since we process ASCONF_b, it's correctly marked
      with end_of_packet and we enforce an uncork, and thus flush, thus
      crashing the kernel.
      
      Fix it by testing if the ASCONF_ACK is currently pending and if
      that is the case, do not requeue it. When flushing the output
      queue we may relink the chunk for preparing an outgoing packet,
      but eventually unlink it when it's copied into the skb right
      before transmission.
      
      Joint work with Vlad Yasevich.
      
      Fixes: 2e3216cd ("sctp: Follow security requirement of responding with 1 packet")
      Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com>
      Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      b69040d8
  12. 30 8月, 2014 1 次提交
    • D
      net: sctp: fix ABI mismatch through sctp_assoc_to_state helper · 38ab1fa9
      Daniel Borkmann 提交于
      Since SCTP day 1, that is, 19b55a2af145 ("Initial commit") from lksctp
      tree, the official <netinet/sctp.h> header carries a copy of enum
      sctp_sstat_state that looks like (compared to the current in-kernel
      enumeration):
      
        User definition:                     Kernel definition:
      
        enum sctp_sstat_state {              typedef enum {
          SCTP_EMPTY             = 0,          <removed>
          SCTP_CLOSED            = 1,          SCTP_STATE_CLOSED            = 0,
          SCTP_COOKIE_WAIT       = 2,          SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT       = 1,
          SCTP_COOKIE_ECHOED     = 3,          SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED     = 2,
          SCTP_ESTABLISHED       = 4,          SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED       = 3,
          SCTP_SHUTDOWN_PENDING  = 5,          SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING  = 4,
          SCTP_SHUTDOWN_SENT     = 6,          SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT     = 5,
          SCTP_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED = 7,          SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED = 6,
          SCTP_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT = 8,          SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT = 7,
        };                                   } sctp_state_t;
      
      This header was later on also placed into the uapi, so that user space
      programs can compile without having <netinet/sctp.h>, but the shipped
      with <linux/sctp.h> instead.
      
      While RFC6458 under 8.2.1.Association Status (SCTP_STATUS) says that
      sstat_state can range from SCTP_CLOSED to SCTP_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT, we
      nevertheless have a what it appears to be dummy SCTP_EMPTY state from
      the very early days.
      
      While it seems to do just nothing, commit 0b8f9e25 ("sctp: remove
      completely unsed EMPTY state") did the right thing and removed this dead
      code. That however, causes an off-by-one when the user asks the SCTP
      stack via SCTP_STATUS API and checks for the current socket state thus
      yielding possibly undefined behaviour in applications as they expect
      the kernel to tell the right thing.
      
      The enumeration had to be changed however as based on the current socket
      state, we access a function pointer lookup-table through this. Therefore,
      I think the best way to deal with this is just to add a helper function
      sctp_assoc_to_state() to encapsulate the off-by-one quirk.
      Reported-by: NTristan Su <sooqing@gmail.com>
      Fixes: 0b8f9e25 ("sctp: remove completely unsed EMPTY state")
      Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
      Acked-by: NVlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com>
      Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      38ab1fa9
  13. 01 8月, 2014 1 次提交
    • J
      sctp: Fixup v4mapped behaviour to comply with Sock API · 299ee123
      Jason Gunthorpe 提交于
      The SCTP socket extensions API document describes the v4mapping option as
      follows:
      
      8.1.15.  Set/Clear IPv4 Mapped Addresses (SCTP_I_WANT_MAPPED_V4_ADDR)
      
         This socket option is a Boolean flag which turns on or off the
         mapping of IPv4 addresses.  If this option is turned on, then IPv4
         addresses will be mapped to V6 representation.  If this option is
         turned off, then no mapping will be done of V4 addresses and a user
         will receive both PF_INET6 and PF_INET type addresses on the socket.
         See [RFC3542] for more details on mapped V6 addresses.
      
      This description isn't really in line with what the code does though.
      
      Introduce addr_to_user (renamed addr_v4map), which should be called
      before any sockaddr is passed back to user space. The new function
      places the sockaddr into the correct format depending on the
      SCTP_I_WANT_MAPPED_V4_ADDR option.
      
      Audit all places that touched v4mapped and either sanely construct
      a v4 or v6 address then call addr_to_user, or drop the
      unnecessary v4mapped check entirely.
      
      Audit all places that call addr_to_user and verify they are on a sycall
      return path.
      
      Add a custom getname that formats the address properly.
      
      Several bugs are addressed:
       - SCTP_I_WANT_MAPPED_V4_ADDR=0 often returned garbage for
         addresses to user space
       - The addr_len returned from recvmsg was not correct when
         returning AF_INET on a v6 socket
       - flowlabel and scope_id were not zerod when promoting
         a v4 to v6
       - Some syscalls like bind and connect behaved differently
         depending on v4mapped
      
      Tested bind, getpeername, getsockname, connect, and recvmsg for proper
      behaviour in v4mapped = 1 and 0 cases.
      Signed-off-by: NNeil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
      Tested-by: NJason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com>
      Signed-off-by: NJason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com>
      Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      299ee123
  14. 17 7月, 2014 1 次提交
    • G
      net: sctp: implement rfc6458, 5.3.6. SCTP_NXTINFO cmsg support · 2347c80f
      Geir Ola Vaagland 提交于
      This patch implements section 5.3.6. of RFC6458, that is, support
      for 'SCTP Next Receive Information Structure' (SCTP_NXTINFO) which
      is placed into ancillary data cmsghdr structure for each recvmsg()
      call, if this information is already available when delivering the
      current message.
      
      This option can be enabled/disabled via setsockopt(2) on SOL_SCTP
      level by setting an int value with 1/0 for SCTP_RECVNXTINFO in
      user space applications as per RFC6458, section 8.1.30.
      
      The sctp_nxtinfo structure is defined as per RFC as below ...
      
        struct sctp_nxtinfo {
          uint16_t nxt_sid;
          uint16_t nxt_flags;
          uint32_t nxt_ppid;
          uint32_t nxt_length;
          sctp_assoc_t nxt_assoc_id;
        };
      
      ... and provided under cmsg_level IPPROTO_SCTP, cmsg_type
      SCTP_NXTINFO, while cmsg_data[] contains struct sctp_nxtinfo.
      
      Joint work with Daniel Borkmann.
      Signed-off-by: NGeir Ola Vaagland <geirola@gmail.com>
      Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      2347c80f
  15. 03 7月, 2014 1 次提交
    • D
      net: sctp: improve timer slack calculation for transport HBs · 8f61059a
      Daniel Borkmann 提交于
      RFC4960, section 8.3 says:
      
        On an idle destination address that is allowed to heartbeat,
        it is recommended that a HEARTBEAT chunk is sent once per RTO
        of that destination address plus the protocol parameter
        'HB.interval', with jittering of +/- 50% of the RTO value,
        and exponential backoff of the RTO if the previous HEARTBEAT
        is unanswered.
      
      Currently, we calculate jitter via sctp_jitter() function first,
      and then add its result to the current RTO for the new timeout:
      
        TMO = RTO + (RAND() % RTO) - (RTO / 2)
                    `------------------------^-=> sctp_jitter()
      
      Instead, we can just simplify all this by directly calculating:
      
        TMO = (RTO / 2) + (RAND() % RTO)
      
      With the help of prandom_u32_max(), we don't need to open code
      our own global PRNG, but can instead just make use of the per
      CPU implementation of prandom with better quality numbers. Also,
      we can now spare us the conditional for divide by zero check
      since no div or mod operation needs to be used. Note that
      prandom_u32_max() won't emit the same result as a mod operation,
      but we really don't care here as we only want to have a random
      number scaled into RTO interval.
      
      Note, exponential RTO backoff is handeled elsewhere, namely in
      sctp_do_8_2_transport_strike().
      Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      8f61059a
  16. 12 4月, 2014 1 次提交
    • D
      net: Fix use after free by removing length arg from sk_data_ready callbacks. · 676d2369
      David S. Miller 提交于
      Several spots in the kernel perform a sequence like:
      
      	skb_queue_tail(&sk->s_receive_queue, skb);
      	sk->sk_data_ready(sk, skb->len);
      
      But at the moment we place the SKB onto the socket receive queue it
      can be consumed and freed up.  So this skb->len access is potentially
      to freed up memory.
      
      Furthermore, the skb->len can be modified by the consumer so it is
      possible that the value isn't accurate.
      
      And finally, no actual implementation of this callback actually uses
      the length argument.  And since nobody actually cared about it's
      value, lots of call sites pass arbitrary values in such as '0' and
      even '1'.
      
      So just remove the length argument from the callback, that way there
      is no confusion whatsoever and all of these use-after-free cases get
      fixed as a side effect.
      
      Based upon a patch by Eric Dumazet and his suggestion to audit this
      issue tree-wide.
      Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      676d2369
  17. 22 1月, 2014 7 次提交
  18. 07 12月, 2013 1 次提交
  19. 24 9月, 2013 1 次提交
  20. 10 8月, 2013 1 次提交
  21. 03 8月, 2013 1 次提交
  22. 25 7月, 2013 1 次提交
  23. 02 7月, 2013 1 次提交
    • D
      net: sctp: rework debugging framework to use pr_debug and friends · bb33381d
      Daniel Borkmann 提交于
      We should get rid of all own SCTP debug printk macros and use the ones
      that the kernel offers anyway instead. This makes the code more readable
      and conform to the kernel code, and offers all the features of dynamic
      debbuging that pr_debug() et al has, such as only turning on/off portions
      of debug messages at runtime through debugfs. The runtime cost of having
      CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG enabled, but none of the debug statements printing,
      is negligible [1]. If kernel debugging is completly turned off, then these
      statements will also compile into "empty" functions.
      
      While we're at it, we also need to change the Kconfig option as it /now/
      only refers to the ifdef'ed code portions in outqueue.c that enable further
      debugging/tracing of SCTP transaction fields. Also, since SCTP_ASSERT code
      was enabled with this Kconfig option and has now been removed, we
      transform those code parts into WARNs resp. where appropriate BUG_ONs so
      that those bugs can be more easily detected as probably not many people
      have SCTP debugging permanently turned on.
      
      To turn on all SCTP debugging, the following steps are needed:
      
       # mount -t debugfs none /sys/kernel/debug
       # echo -n 'module sctp +p' > /sys/kernel/debug/dynamic_debug/control
      
      This can be done more fine-grained on a per file, per line basis and others
      as described in [2].
      
       [1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/ols/2009/ols2009-pages-39-46.pdf
       [2] Documentation/dynamic-debug-howto.txt
      Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      bb33381d
  24. 26 6月, 2013 2 次提交
  25. 18 6月, 2013 2 次提交
  26. 18 3月, 2013 1 次提交