All users of pagevec_lookup() and pagevec_lookup_range() now pass
PAGEVEC_SIZE as a desired number of pages.  Just drop the argument.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171009151359.31984-15-jack@suse.czSigned-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

We want only pages from given range in f2fs_write_cache_pages().  Use
pagevec_lookup_range_tag() instead of pagevec_lookup_tag() and remove
unnecessary code.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171009151359.31984-6-jack@suse.czSigned-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Introduce a new migration mode that allow to offload the copy to a device
DMA engine.  This changes the workflow of migration and not all
address_space migratepage callback can support this.

This is intended to be use by migrate_vma() which itself is use for thing
like HMM (see include/linux/hmm.h).

No additional per-filesystem migratepage testing is needed.  I disables
MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY in all problematic migratepage() callback and i
added comment in those to explain why (part of this patch).  The commit
message is unclear it should say that any callback that wish to support
this new mode need to be aware of the difference in the migration flow
from other mode.

Some of these callbacks do extra locking while copying (aio, zsmalloc,
balloon, ...) and for DMA to be effective you want to copy multiple
pages in one DMA operations.  But in the problematic case you can not
easily hold the extra lock accross multiple call to this callback.

Usual flow is:

For each page {
 1 - lock page
 2 - call migratepage() callback
 3 - (extra locking in some migratepage() callback)
 4 - migrate page state (freeze refcount, update page cache, buffer
     head, ...)
 5 - copy page
 6 - (unlock any extra lock of migratepage() callback)
 7 - return from migratepage() callback
 8 - unlock page
}

The new mode MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY:
 1 - lock multiple pages
For each page {
 2 - call migratepage() callback
 3 - abort in all problematic migratepage() callback
 4 - migrate page state (freeze refcount, update page cache, buffer
     head, ...)
} // finished all calls to migratepage() callback
 5 - DMA copy multiple pages
 6 - unlock all the pages

To support MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY in the problematic case we would need a
new callback migratepages() (for instance) that deals with multiple
pages in one transaction.

Because the problematic cases are not important for current usage I did
not wanted to complexify this patchset even more for no good reason.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170817000548.32038-14-jglisse@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NJérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com>
Cc: Evgeny Baskakov <ebaskakov@nvidia.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Hairgrove <mhairgrove@nvidia.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Sherry Cheung <SCheung@nvidia.com>
Cc: Subhash Gutti <sgutti@nvidia.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Bob Liu <liubo95@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This patch refactors get_lock_data_page() to handle encryption case directly.
In order to do that, it introduces common f2fs_submit_page_read().
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch renames functions regarding to buffer management via META_MAPPING
used for encrypted blocks especially. We can actually use them in generic way.
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch replaces (f2fs_encrypted_inode() && S_ISREG()) with
f2fs_encrypted_file(), which gives no functional change.
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This way we don't need a block_device structure to submit I/O.  The
block_device has different life time rules from the gendisk and
request_queue and is usually only available when the block device node
is open.  Other callers need to explicitly create one (e.g. the lightnvm
passthrough code, or the new nvme multipathing code).

For the actual I/O path all that we need is the gendisk, which exists
once per block device.  But given that the block layer also does
partition remapping we additionally need a partition index, which is
used for said remapping in generic_make_request.

Note that all the block drivers generally want request_queue or
sometimes the gendisk, so this removes a layer of indirection all
over the stack.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Currently, the two flags F2FS_GET_BLOCK_[READ|DIO] are totally equivalent
and can be used interchangably in all scenarios they are involved in.
Neither of the flags is referenced in f2fs_map_blocks(), making them both
the default case. To remove the ambiguity, this patch merges both flags
into F2FS_GET_BLOCK_DEFAULT, and introduces an enum for all distinct flags.
Signed-off-by: NQiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch enables inner app/fs io stats and introduces below virtual fs
nodes for exposing stats info:
/sys/fs/f2fs/<dev>/iostat_enable
/proc/fs/f2fs/<dev>/iostat_info
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: fix wrong stat assignment]
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch add new flag F2FS_EXTRA_ATTR storing in inode.i_inline
to indicate that on-disk structure of current inode is extended.

In order to extend, we changed the inode structure a bit:

Original one:

struct f2fs_inode {
	...
	struct f2fs_extent i_ext;
	__le32 i_addr[DEF_ADDRS_PER_INODE];
	__le32 i_nid[DEF_NIDS_PER_INODE];
}

Extended one:

struct f2fs_inode {
        ...
        struct f2fs_extent i_ext;
	union {
		struct {
			__le16 i_extra_isize;
			__le16 i_padding;
			__le32 i_extra_end[0];
		};
		__le32 i_addr[DEF_ADDRS_PER_INODE];
	};
        __le32 i_nid[DEF_NIDS_PER_INODE];
}

Once F2FS_EXTRA_ATTR is set, we will steal four bytes in the head of
i_addr field for storing i_extra_isize and i_padding. with i_extra_isize,
we can calculate actual size of reserved space in i_addr, available
attribute fields included in total extra attribute fields for current
inode can be described as below:

  +--------------------+
  | .i_mode            |
  | ...                |
  | .i_ext             |
  +--------------------+
  | .i_extra_isize     |-----+
  | .i_padding         |     |
  | .i_prjid           |     |
  | .i_atime_extra     |     |
  | .i_ctime_extra     |     |
  | .i_mtime_extra     |<----+
  | .i_inode_cs        |<----- store blkaddr/inline from here
  | .i_xattr_cs        |
  | ...                |
  +--------------------+
  |                    |
  |    block address   |
  |                    |
  +--------------------+
  | .i_nid             |
  +--------------------+
  |   node_footer      |
  | (nid, ino, offset) |
  +--------------------+

Hence, with this patch, we would enhance scalability of f2fs inode for
storing more newly added attribute.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch tries to make below macros calculating max inline size,
inline dentry field size considerring reserving size-changeable
space:
- MAX_INLINE_DATA
- NR_INLINE_DENTRY
- INLINE_DENTRY_BITMAP_SIZE
- INLINE_RESERVED_SIZE

Then, when inline_{data,dentry} options is enabled, it allows us to
reserve inline space with different size flexibly for adding newly
introduced inode attribute.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch adds to support plain user/group quota.

Change Note by Jaegeuk Kim.

- Use f2fs page cache for quota files in order to consider garbage collection.
  so, quota files are not tolerable for sudden power-cuts, so user needs to do
  quotacheck.

- setattr() calls dquot_transfer which will transfer inode->i_blocks.
  We can't reclaim that during f2fs_evict_inode(). So, we need to count
  node blocks as well in order to match i_blocks with dquot's space.

  Note that, Chao wrote a patch to count inode->i_blocks without inode block.
  (f2fs: don't count inode block in in-memory inode.i_blocks)

- in f2fs_remount, we need to make RW in prior to dquot_resume.

- handle fault_injection case during f2fs_quota_off_umount

- TODO: Project quota
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

- punch_hole
 - fill_zero
  - f2fs_lock_op
  - get_new_data_page
   - lock_page

- f2fs_write_data_pages
 - lock_page
 - do_write_data_page
  - f2fs_lock_op
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

In order to avoid lock contention for atomic written pages, we'd better give
EBUSY in f2fs_migrate_page when mode is asynchronous. We expect it will be
released soon as transaction commits.
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Skip ->writepages in prior to ->writepage for {meta,node}_inode during
recovery, hence unneeded loop in ->writepages can be avoided.

Moreover, check SBI_POR_DOING earlier while writebacking pages.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Currently in F2FS, page faults and operations that truncate the pagecahe
or data blocks, are completely unsynchronized. This can result in page
fault faulting in a page into a range that we are changing after
truncating, and thus we can end up with a page mapped to disk blocks that
will be shortly freed. Filesystem corruption will shortly follow.

This patch fixes the problem by creating new rw semaphore i_mmap_sem in
f2fs_inode_info and grab it for functions removing blocks from extent tree
and for read over page faults. The mechanism is similar to that in ext4.
Signed-off-by: NQiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Replace bi_error with a new bi_status to allow for a clear conversion.
Note that device mapper overloaded bi_error with a private value, which
we'll have to keep arround at least for now and thus propagate to a
proper blk_status_t value.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Serialize data/node IOs by using fifo list instead of mutex lock,
it will help to enhance concurrency of f2fs, meanwhile keeping LFS
IO semantics.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Currently, if we do get_node_of_data before f2fs_lock_op, there may be dead lock
as follows, where process A would be in infinite loop, and B will NOT be awaked.

Process A(cp):            Process B:
f2fs_lock_all(sbi)
                        get_dnode_of_data <---- lock dn.node_page
flush_nodes             f2fs_lock_op

So, this patch adds f2fs_trylock_op to avoid f2fs_lock_op done by IPU.
Signed-off-by: NHou Pengyang <houpengyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Split DATA/NODE type bio cache according to different temperature,
so write IOs with the same temperature can be merged in corresponding
bio cache as much as possible, otherwise, different temperature write
IOs submitting into one bio cache will always cause split of bio.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Merged IO flow doesn't need to care about read IOs.

f2fs_submit_merged_bio -> f2fs_submit_merged_write
f2fs_submit_merged_bios -> f2fs_submit_merged_writes
f2fs_submit_merged_bio_cond -> f2fs_submit_merged_write_cond
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Commit b685d3d6 "block: treat REQ_FUA and REQ_PREFLUSH as
synchronous" removed REQ_SYNC flag from WRITE_{FUA|PREFLUSH|...}
definitions.  generic_make_request_checks() however strips REQ_FUA and
REQ_PREFLUSH flags from a bio when the storage doesn't report volatile
write cache and thus write effectively becomes asynchronous which can
lead to performance regressions.

Fix the problem by making sure all bios which are synchronous are
properly marked with REQ_SYNC.

Fixes: b685d3d6
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.9+
CC: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
CC: linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

We don't need to rewrite the page under cp_rwsem and dnode locks.
Signed-off-by: NHou Pengyang <houpengyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch introduces valid_ipu_blkaddr to clean up checking block address for
inplace-update.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

If a page is cold, NOT atomit written and need_ipu now, there is
a high probability that IPU should be adapted. For IPU, we try to
check extent tree to get the block index first, instead of reading
the dnode page, where may lead to an useless dnode IO, since no need to
update the dnode index for IPU.
Signed-off-by: NHou Pengyang <houpengyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch introduces encrypt_one_page which encrypts one data page before
submit_bio, and change the use of need_inplace_update.
Signed-off-by: NHou Pengyang <houpengyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch also reverts d0db7703 ("f2fs: do SSR in higher priority").

This patch fixes out of free segments caused by many small file creation by
1) mkfs -s 1 2G
2) mount
3) untar
 - preoduce 60000 small files burstly
4) sync
 - flush node pages
 - flush imeta

Here, when we do f2fs_balance_fs, we missed # of imeta blocks, resulting in
skipping to check has_not_enough_free_secs.

Another test is done by
1) mkfs -s 12 2G
2) mount
3) untar
 - preoduce 60000 small files burstly
4) sync
 - flush node pages
 - flush imeta

In this case, this patch also fixes wrong block allocation under large section
size.
Reported-by: NWilliam Brana <wbrana@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch introduces an ASYNC IPU policy.

Under senario of large # of async updating(e.g. log writing in Android),
disk would be seriously fragmented, and higher frequent gc would be triggered.

This patch uses IPU to rewrite the async update writting, since async is
NOT sensitive to io latency.
Signed-off-by: NHou Pengyang <houpengyang@huawei.com>

For IPU writes, there won't be any udpates in dnode page since we
will reuse old block address instead of allocating new one, so we
don't need to lock cp_rwsem during IPU IO submitting.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>

Callers are to unlock the page on failure after 86531d6b.
Signed-off-by: NTomohiro Kusumi <tkusumi@tuxera.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch tries to split in-place-update bios from sequential bios.
Suggested-by: NYunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

If two threads try to flush dirty pages in different inodes respectively,
f2fs_write_data_pages() will produce WRITE and WRITE_SYNC one at a time,
resulting in a lot of 4KB seperated IOs.

So, this patch gives higher priority to WB_SYNC_ALL IOs and gathers write
IOs with a big WRITE_SYNC'ed bio.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

It would better split small and large IOs separately in order to get more
consecutive big writes.

The default threshold is set to 64KB, but configurable by sysfs/min_hot_blocks.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch allow write data to normal file when writting
new checkpoint.

We relax three limitations for write_begin path:
1. data allocation
2. node allocation
3. variables in checkpoint
Signed-off-by: NYunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

For f2fs_read_data_pages, the f2fs_mpage_readpages gets "page == NULL",
so that, the prefetchw(&page->flags) is operated on NULL.

Fixes: f1e88660 ("f2fs: expose f2fs_mpage_readpages")
Signed-off-by: NKinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

When I forced to enable atomic operations intentionally, I could hit the below
panic, since we didn't clear page->private in f2fs_invalidate_page called by
file truncation.

The panic occurs due to NULL mapping having page->private.

BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffffffffff
IP: drop_buffers+0x38/0xe0
PGD 5d00c067
PUD 5d00e067
PMD 0
CPU: 3 PID: 1648 Comm: fsstress Tainted: G      D    OE   4.10.0+ #5
Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
task: ffff9151952863c0 task.stack: ffffaaec40db4000
RIP: 0010:drop_buffers+0x38/0xe0
RSP: 0018:ffffaaec40db74c8 EFLAGS: 00010292
Call Trace:
 ? page_referenced+0x8b/0x170
 try_to_free_buffers+0xc5/0xe0
 try_to_release_page+0x49/0x50
 shrink_page_list+0x8bc/0x9f0
 shrink_inactive_list+0x1dd/0x500
 ? shrink_active_list+0x2c0/0x430
 shrink_node_memcg+0x5eb/0x7c0
 shrink_node+0xe1/0x320
 do_try_to_free_pages+0xef/0x2e0
 try_to_free_pages+0xe9/0x190
 __alloc_pages_slowpath+0x390/0xe70
 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x291/0x2b0
 alloc_pages_current+0x95/0x140
 __page_cache_alloc+0xc4/0xe0
 pagecache_get_page+0xab/0x2a0
 grab_cache_page_write_begin+0x20/0x40
 get_read_data_page+0x2e6/0x4c0 [f2fs]
 ? f2fs_mark_inode_dirty_sync+0x16/0x30 [f2fs]
 ? truncate_data_blocks_range+0x238/0x2b0 [f2fs]
 get_lock_data_page+0x30/0x190 [f2fs]
 __exchange_data_block+0xaaf/0xf40 [f2fs]
 f2fs_fallocate+0x418/0xd00 [f2fs]
 vfs_fallocate+0x157/0x220
 SyS_fallocate+0x48/0x80
Signed-off-by: NYunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
[Chao Yu: use INMEM_INVALIDATE for better tracing]
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

sched/headers: Prepare to move signal wakeup & sigpending methods from <linux/sched.h> into <linux/sched/signal.h>

Fix up affected files that include this signal functionality via sched.h.
Acked-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

We should only account F2FS_{CP_}WB_DATA IOs for write path, fix it.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Previously kernel message can show that in which function we do the
injection, but unfortunately, most of the caller are the same, for
tracking more information of injection path, it needs to show upper
caller's name. This patch supports that ability.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Similar as f2fs_write_inode, f2fs_write_inline_data just
mark inode page dirty, so it's no need to write inline data
under read lock of cp_rwsem.
Signed-off-by: NYunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>