Getting rid of sloppy logics:

a) in do_follow_link() we have the wrong vfsmount dropped if our symlink
had been mounted on something.  Currently it worls only because we never
get such situation (modulo filesystem playing dirty tricks on us).  And
it obfuscates already convoluted logics...

b) same goes for open_namei().

c) in __link_path_walk() we have another "it should never happen" sloppiness -
out_dput: there does double-free on underlying vfsmount and leaks the covering
one if we hit it just after crossing a mountpoint.  Again, wrong vfsmount
getting dropped.

d) another too-early-mntput() race - in do_follow_mount() we need to postpone
conditional mntput(path->mnt) until after dput(path->dentry).  Again, this one
happens only in it-currently-never-happens-unless-some-fs-plays-dirty
scenario...
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@parcelfarce.linux.theplanet.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

shifted conditional mntput() into do_follow_link() - all callers were doing
the same thing.

Obviously equivalent transformation.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@parcelfarce.linux.theplanet.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

In open_namei() exit_dput: we have mntput() done in the wrong order -
if nd->mnt != path.mnt we end up doing
	mntput(nd->mnt);
	nd->mnt = path.mnt;
	dput(nd->dentry);
	mntput(nd->mnt);
which drops nd->dentry too late.  Fixed by having path.mnt go first.
That allows to switch O_NOFOLLOW under if (__follow_mount(...)) back
to exit_dput, while we are at it.

Fix for early-mntput() race + equivalent transformation.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@parcelfarce.linux.theplanet.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

In open_namei() we take mntput(nd->mnt);nd->mnt=path.mnt; out of the if
(__follow_mount(...)), making it conditional on nd->mnt != path.mnt instead.

Then we shift the result downstream.

Equivalent transformations.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@parcelfarce.linux.theplanet.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

shifted conditional mntput() calls in __link_path_walk() downstream.

Obviously equivalent transformation.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@parcelfarce.linux.theplanet.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

In open_namei(), __follow_down() loop turned into __follow_mount().
Instead of
	if we are on a mountpoint dentry
		if O_NOFOLLOW checks fail
			drop path.dentry
			drop nd
			return
		do equivalent of follow_mount(&path.mnt, &path.dentry)
		nd->mnt = path.mnt
we do
	if __follow_mount(path) had, indeed, traversed mountpoint
		/* now both nd->mnt and path.mnt are pinned down */
		if O_NOFOLLOW checks fail
			drop path.dentry
			drop path.mnt
			drop nd
			return
		mntput(nd->mnt)
		nd->mnt = path.mnt

Now __follow_down() can be folded into follow_down() - no other callers left.
We need to reorder dput()/mntput() there - same problem as in follow_mount().

Equivalent transformation + fix for a bug in O_NOFOLLOW handling - we used to
get -ELOOP if we had the same fs mounted on /foo and /bar, had something bound
on /bar/baz and tried to open /foo/baz with O_NOFOLLOW.  And fix of
too-early-mntput() race in follow_down()
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@parcelfarce.linux.theplanet.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

New helper: __follow_mount(struct path *path).  Same as follow_mount(), except
that we do *not* do mntput() after the first lookup_mnt().

IOW, original path->mnt stays pinned down.  We also take care to do dput()
before mntput() in the loop body (follow_mount() also needs that reordering,
but that will be done later in the series).

The following are equivalent, assuming that path.mnt == x:
(1)
	follow_mount(&path.mnt, &path.dentry)
(2)
	__follow_mount(&path);
	if (path->mnt != x)
		mntput(x);
(3)
	if (__follow_mount(&path))
		mntput(x);

Callers of follow_mount() in __link_path_walk() converted to (2).

Equivalent transformation + fix for too-late-mntput() race in __follow_mount()
loop.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@parcelfarce.linux.theplanet.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

In open_namei() we never use path.mnt or path.dentry after exit: or ok:.
Assignment of path.dentry in case of LAST_BIND is dead code and only
obfuscates already convoluted function; assignment of path.mnt after
__do_follow_link() can be moved down to the place where we set path.dentry.

Obviously equivalent transformations, just to clean the air a bit in that
region.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@parcelfarce.linux.theplanet.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

The first argument of __do_follow_link() switched to struct path *
(__do_follow_link(path->dentry, ...) -> __do_follow_link(path, ...)).

All callers have the same calls of mntget() right before and dput()/mntput()
right after __do_follow_link(); these calls have been moved inside.

Obviously equivalent transformations.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@parcelfarce.linux.theplanet.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

mntget(path->mnt) in do_follow_link() moved down to right before the
__do_follow_link() call and rigth after loop: resp.

dput()+mntput() on non-ELOOP branch moved up to right after __do_follow_link()
call.

resulting
loop:
	mntget(path->mnt);
	path_release(nd);
	dput(path->mnt);
	mntput(path->mnt);
replaced with equivalent
	dput(path->mnt);
	path_release(nd);

Equivalent transformations - the reason why we have that mntget() is that
__do_follow_link() can drop a reference to nd->mnt and that's what holds
path->mnt.  So that call can happen at any point prior to __do_follow_link()
touching nd->mnt.  The rest is obvious.

NOTE: current tree relies on symlinks *never* being mounted on anything.  It's
not hard to get rid of that assumption (actually, that will come for free
later in the series).  For now we are just not making the situation worse than
it is.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@parcelfarce.linux.theplanet.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

fix for too early mntput() in open_namei() - we pin path.mnt down for the
duration of __do_follow_link().  Otherwise we could get the fs where our
symlink lived unmounted while we were in __do_follow_link().  That would end
up with dentry of symlink staying pinned down through the fs shutdown.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@parcelfarce.linux.theplanet.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

path.mnt in open_namei() set to mirror nd->mnt.

nd->mnt is set in 3 places in that function - path_lookup() in the beginning,
__follow_down() loop after do_last: and __do_follow_link() call after
do_link:.

We set path.mnt to nd->mnt after path_lookup() and __do_follow_link().  In
__follow_down() loop we use &path.mnt instead of &nd->mnt and set nd->mnt to
path.mnt immediately after that loop.

Obviously equivalent transformation.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@parcelfarce.linux.theplanet.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Replaced struct dentry *dentry in namei with struct path path.  All uses of
dentry replaced with path.dentry there.

Obviously equivalent transformation.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@parcelfarce.linux.theplanet.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

All callers of do_follow_link() do mntget() right before it and
dput()+mntput() right after.  These calls are moved inside do_follow_link()
now.

Obviously equivalent transformation.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@parcelfarce.linux.theplanet.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

OK, here comes a patch series that hopefully should close all
too-early-mntput() races in fs/namei.c.  Entire area is convoluted as hell, so
I'm splitting that series into _very_ small chunks.

Patches alread in the tree close only (very wide) races in following symlinks
(see "busy inodes after umount" thread some time ago).  Unfortunately, quite a
few narrower races of the same nature were not closed.  Hopefully this should
take care of all of them.
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Runtime feature support for unified caches was testing a userland feature
flag (PPC_FEATURE_UNIFIED_CACHE) instead of a cpu feature flag
(CPU_FTR_SPLIT_ID_CACHE).  Luckily the current defined bit mask for cpu
features and userland features do not overlap so this only causes an issue
on machines with a unified cache, which is extremely rare on PPC today.
Signed-off-by: NKumar Gala <kumar.gala@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

h8300 was missing a few definitions.
Signed-off-by: NYoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Stop using tty internal structure in mxser_receive_chars(), use
tty_insert_flip_char(tty, ch flag); instead.

Without this change driver ignores any rx'ed chars.

Run tested.

Cc: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

fault_in_pages_readable() is being passed an incorrect `end' address, which
can result in writes accidentally faulting in pages which will not be affected
by the write() call.
Signed-off-by: NMartin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Getting ready for the real release..

- Changed the return value of unknown type to NULL.

- Deleted the NULL check of dev_id in siu_interrupt().

- Deleted the NULL check of port->membase in siu_shutdown().

- Added the NULL check of port->membase to siu_startup().

- Removed early_uart_ops. Now using vr41xx_siu standerd one.

- Changed KSEG1ADDR() in siu_console_setup() to ioremap().

- When uart_add_one_port() failed, changed to set NULL to port->dev.
Signed-off-by: NYoichi Yuasa <yuasa@hh.iij4u.or.jp>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

The system might hang when using appldata_mem with high I/O traffic and a
large number of devices.  The spinlocks bdev_lock and swaplock are acquired
via calls to si_meminfo() and si_swapinfo() from a tasklet, i.e.  interrupt
context, which can lead to a deadlock.  Replace tasklet with work queue.
Signed-off-by: NMartin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

The condition for no context in do_exception checks for hard and soft
interrupts by using in_interrupt() but not for preemption.  This is bad for
the users of __copy_from/to_user_inatomic because the fault handler might call
schedule although the preemption count is != 0.  Use in_atomic() instead
in_interrupt().
Signed-off-by: NMartin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

To make UML build and run on s390, I needed to do these two little
changes:

1) UML includes some of the subarch's (s390) headers. I had to
   change one of them with the following one-liner, to make this
   compile. AFAICS, this change doesn't break compilation of s390
   itself.

2) UML needs to intercept syscalls via ptrace to invalidate the syscall,
   read syscall's parameters and write the result with the result of
   UML's syscall processing. Also, UML needs to make sure, that the host
   does no syscall restart processing. On i386 for example, this can be
   done by writing -1 to orig_eax on the 2nd syscall interception
   (orig_eax is the syscall number, which after the interception is used
   as a "interrupt was a syscall" flag only.
   Unfortunately, s390 holds syscall number and syscall result in gpr2 and
   its "interrupt was a syscall" flag (trap) is unreachable via ptrace.
   So I changed the host to set trap to -1, if the syscall number is changed
   to an invalid value on the first syscall interception.
Signed-off-by: NMartin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

The special cases of peek and poke on acrs[15] and the fpc register are not
handled correctly.  A poke on acrs[15] will clobber the 4 bytes after the
access registers in the thread_info structure.  That happens to be the kernel
stack pointer.  A poke on the fpc with an invalid value is not caught by the
validity check.  On the next context switch the broken fpc value will cause a
program check in the kernel.  Improving the checks in peek and poke fixes
this.
Signed-off-by: NMartin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

When fsync() runs wait_on_page_writeback_range() it only inspects pages which
are actually under I/O (PAGECACHE_TAG_WRITEBACK).  If a page completed I/O
prior to wait_on_page_writeback_range() looking at it, it is supposed to have
recorded its I/O error state in the address_space.

But mpage_mpage_end_io_write() forgot to set the address_space error flag in
this case.
Signed-off-by: NQu Fuping <fs@ercist.iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

	rsync://rsync.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/netdev-2.6

A typo in prom_find_machine_type from Ben's recent patch "ppc64: Fix
result code handling in prom_init" prevents pSeries LPAR systems from
booting.

Tested on a pSeries 570 and OpenPower 720 (both Power5 LPAR).
Signed-off-by: NNathan Lynch <ntl@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Re-work the m68knommu specific idle code according to suggestions
from Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au>.

A couple of rules that we need to follow:

1. Preempt should now disabled over idle routines. Should only be enabled
to call schedule() then disabled again.

3. When cpu_idle finds (need_resched() == 'true'), it should call schedule().
It should not call schedule() otherwise.

Also fix interrupt locking around the need_resched() and cpu stop state
so that there is no race condition.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Ungerer <gerg@snapgear.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

This "obvious" one-liner is needed to recognize Zaurus SL 6000;
it just checks two GUIDs not just one.

OSDL bugids #4512 and #4545 seem to be duplicates of this report.

From: Gerald Skerbitz <gsker@tcfreenet.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

With CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB=y I see slab corruption messages during boot on
pSeries machines with IPR adapters with any 2.6.12-rc kernel.

The change which seems to have introduced the problem is "SCSI: revamp
target scanning routines" and may be found at:
http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=bk-commits-head&m=111093946426333&w=2

In order to revert that in a 2.6.12-rc1 tree, I had to revert "target
code updates to support scanned targets" first:
http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=bk-commits-head&m=111094132524649&w=2

With both patches reverted, the corruption messages go away.

ipr: IBM Power RAID SCSI Device Driver version: 2.0.13 (February 21,
2005)
ipr 0001:d0:01.0: Found IOA with IRQ: 167
ipr 0001:d0:01.0: Starting IOA initialization sequence.
ipr 0001:d0:01.0: Adapter firmware version: 020A005C
ipr 0001:d0:01.0: IOA initialized.
scsi0 : IBM 570B Storage Adapter
  Vendor: IBM       Model: VSBPD4E1  U4SCSI  Rev: 4770
  Type:   Enclosure                          ANSI SCSI revision: 02
  Vendor: IBM   H0  Model: HUS103036FL3800   Rev: RPQF
  Type:   Direct-Access                      ANSI SCSI revision: 04
  Vendor: IBM   H0  Model: HUS103036FL3800   Rev: RPQF
  Type:   Direct-Access                      ANSI SCSI revision: 04
  Vendor: IBM   H0  Model: HUS103036FL3800   Rev: RPQF
  Type:   Direct-Access                      ANSI SCSI revision: 04
  Vendor: IBM   H0  Model: HUS103036FL3800   Rev: RPQF
  Type:   Direct-Access                      ANSI SCSI revision: 04
  Vendor: IBM       Model: VSBPD4E1  U4SCSI  Rev: 4770
  Type:   Enclosure                          ANSI SCSI revision: 02
Slab corruption: start=c0000001e8de5268, len=512
Redzone: 0x5a2cf071/0x5a2cf071.
Last user: [<c00000000029c3a0>](.scsi_target_dev_release+0x28/0x50)
080: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6a
Prev obj: start=c0000001e8de5050, len=512
Redzone: 0x5a2cf071/0x5a2cf071.
Last user: [<0000000000000000>](0x0)
000: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b
010: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b
Next obj: start=c0000001e8de5480, len=512
Redzone: 0x170fc2a5/0x170fc2a5.
Last user: [<c000000000228d7c>](.as_init_queue+0x5c/0x228)
000: c0 00 00 01 e8 83 26 08 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
010: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0 00 00 01 e8 de 54 98
Slab corruption: start=c0000001e8de5268, len=512
Redzone: 0x5a2cf071/0x5a2cf071.
Last user: [<c00000000029c3a0>](.scsi_target_dev_release+0x28/0x50)
080: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6a
Prev obj: start=c0000001e8de5050, len=512
Redzone: 0x5a2cf071/0x5a2cf071.
Last user: [<0000000000000000>](0x0)
000: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b
010: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b
Next obj: start=c0000001e8de5480, len=512
Redzone: 0x170fc2a5/0x170fc2a5.
Last user: [<c000000000228d7c>](.as_init_queue+0x5c/0x228)
000: c0 00 00 01 e8 83 26 08 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
010: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0 00 00 01 e8 de 54 98
...

I did some digging and the problem seems to be a refcounting issue in
__scsi_add_device.  The target gets freed in scsi_target_reap, and
then __scsi_add_device tries to do another device_put on it.
Signed-off-by: NNathan Lynch <ntl@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

Correct incorrect locking order in qla2xxx_eh_abort() handler which
would case a hang during certain code-paths.

With extra pieces to fix the irq state in the locks.
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Vasquez <andrew.vasquez@qlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

Added support to get/set flow control line levels using TIOCMGET and
TIOCMSET.
Added support for RTSCTS hardware flow control.
cp2101_get_config and cp2101_set_config modified to support long request
strings, required for configuring flow control.

Signed-off-by: Craig Shelley craig@microtron.org.uk
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

On Wed, May 04, 2005 at 01:37:30PM -0700, David Brownell wrote:
> On Wednesday 04 May 2005 12:19 pm, Roman Kagan wrote:
> > struct urb {
> > 	/* private, usb core and host controller only fields in the urb */
> > 	...
> > 	struct list_head urb_list;	/* list pointer to all active urbs */
> > 	...
> > };
> >
> > Is it safe to use it for driver's purposes when the driver owns the urb,
> > that is, starting from the completion routine until the urb is submitted
> > with usb_submit_urb()?
>
> Right now, it should be.

Great!  FWIW I've briefly tested a modified version of usbatm using
the list head in struct urb instead of creating a wrapper struct, and I
haven't seen any failures yet.  So I tend to believe that your "should
be" actually means "is" :)

> > If it is, can it be guaranteed in future, e.g.
> > by moving the list head into the public section of struct urb?
>
> In fact I'm not sure why it ever got called "private" to usbcore/hcds.
> I thought the idea was that it should be like urb->status, reserved for
> whoever controls the URB.

OK then how about the following (essentially documentation) patch?
Signed-off-by: NRoman Kagan <rkagan@mail.ru>
Acked-by: NDavid Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

The original entry of this patch was submitted by Filippo Bardelli
<filibard@libero.it>, with cleanups and patch-ification by me.

This corrects the subclass that the device reports.
Signed-off-by: NPhil Dibowitz <phil@ipom.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch makes the code to provide modalias in sysfs for usb devices
56 bytes smaller in i386, while making it clear that the first part of
the modalias string is the same no matter what the device class is.
Signed-Off-By: NPaulo Marques <pmarques@grupopie.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch adds a new driver for "Option" cards.  This is a GSM data card,
controlled by three "serial ports" which are connected via an OHCI adapter,
all located on an oversized PC-Card.  It's sold by several GSM service
providers.

Traditionally, this card has been accessed via the standard serial driver
and appropriate vendor= and product= options.  However, testing has
revealed several problems with this approach, including hung data transfers
and lost data blocks when receiving.

Therefore, I've written a separate driver.
Signed-off-by: NMatthias Urlichs <smurf@smurf.noris.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

They aren't really HID devices.

Damm microsoft HID driver, that thing has caused more companies to have
to do this kind of hack...
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>